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关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
中考时文阅读 03
中考时文阅读练习---两米高巨型水稻试种成功
题型：任务型阅读之阅读回答问题
主题语境：科普知识与现代技术
语篇类型：说明文
词数：236
难度：★★☆☆☆
建议用时：7分钟
正确率：____ /5
China has succeeded in developing the “giant (巨大的)rice". It is twice as tall as
common rice,which is usually about one meter tall. People called it a “dream coming true"moment or
Yuan Longping, who was the top rice scientist in the world and was regarded as the “father of hybrid
rice".
This special type of rice was grown in Chongqing for15 mu. It was planted in May and harvested(收割)
four months later. Each mu of the fields produced about750-900 kilograms.
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This type of rice is not only strong and tall, but also resistant(有抵抗力的) to flood. It can also bring
many nutrients(营养) to the plants nearby and provide a good living environment for animals in water.
When the water in the rice fields is 60 -80 centimeters deep, it can even be used to raise fishes. From next
year,the“giant rice"will be planted in thousands of mu of fields in Chongqing.
Yuan Longping once said that he hoped to sit under the ears of rice to enjoy the cool one day.He
developed the first high-producing hybrid rice.But sadly,he passed away at 91in Changsha in May 2021.
Many people posted online to pay tribute(致敬) to Yuan after reading the news,saying"your dream is
gradually coming true,can you see it?”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1.How tall can the“giant rice" grow?
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
2.When was the new type of rice planted in May harvested?
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
3.What are the advantages of the "giant rice”? (List at least three)
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
4. How did people feel after reading the news about the“giant rice”?
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
5. What do you think of the future of the new type of rice?
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
中考时文阅读练习-----一款可食用的文具
题型：阅读理解
主题语境：发明与技术
语篇类型：说明文
词数：212
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难度：★★★☆☆
建议用时：6分钟
正确率：____ /5
If you're hungry,drawing a picture of a hamburger will not make you feel full. However,thanks to
a new product from a Japanese printing company, you can eat the paper that you draw on!
Moeka Hoda and Kanako Murakami worked for this printing company. Not long after the two had
joined the company,they took part in a project. They were asked to find a problem that people always met
with and then try to solve it.
Hoda and Murakami searched the Internet for ideas. One complaint(抱怨) caught their eye.“We're not
allowed to eat anything during class," one student said. “Whenever I get hungry, my stomach makes a big
noise!”
To help people with the same problem,Hoda and Murakami made a special set of notepads(记事本）
and pens. The notepads were made from potato starch(淀粉)，oil and water. The pens' ink was made from
water,citric acid(柠檬酸) and coloring(色素).
Then the two young men posted a video of their product on the Internet. To their surprise,many people
liked it . Soon, the company started selling these notepads and pens. In less than three weeks, more than
500 sets were sold. Hundreds of customers are probably eating their notes!
1.What is special about the new product from the Japanese printing company?
A. It can make you feel full.
B. You can draw pictures on it.
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C.It has some beautiful pictures.
D. You can eat it when hungry.
2.Where did Hoda and Murakami get their idea?
A. In a school.
B.On the Internet.
C.In a restaurant.
D. On the street.
3.What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refer to?
A. The picture.
B. The product.
C. The Internet.
D. The company.
4.According to the passage most of the customers may be_____.
A. school students
B.bus drivers
C.doctors and nurses
D. workers and farmers
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Do eat your notes!
B. Let's draw pictures!
C. Come and have some fun!
D.Be careful with your notes!
中考时文阅读练习---中国天眼，世界“见”证
题型：阅读理解
主题语境：科学技术
语篇类型：说明文
词数：280
难度：★★★★☆
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建议用时：9分钟
正确率：____ /5
China has just opened its FAST radio telescope(射电望远镜)to international scientists. It means
scientists across the world can apply for using the telescope to do astronomical observations.
FAST is short for Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope. It was completed in
September2016 and it officially began operating in January 2020.Measuring 500 meters in diameter.
FAST is the world's largest single-dish radio telescope, and is 10 times more sensitive than the 100-meter
Radio Telescope Effelsberg in Germany.
The major scientific task of the telescope is the observation of pulsars(脉冲星).The study of pulsars
can help to confirm the existence of gravitational radiation(引力辐射) and black holes, and help solve
many other major questions in physics. Another major scientific goal of FAST is to search for life outside
the Earth.
The telescope is located in a naturally deep and round karst depression(喀斯特洼地)in southwest
China's Guizhou Province. The first advantage of the selected site is the altitude(海拔).The average
altitude of Guizhou is about1,100 meters. Generally,the higher the altitude,the more the telescope can
observe. Secondly,the radio telescope needs to have a"big pan"to receive better signals. The huge natural
depression could reduce the difficulty of construction. Moreover, the selected site in Guizhou is far away
from cities, and has a low population density,which reduces the interference(干扰) caused by wireless
devices such as TVs, mobile phones and radios from human activities.
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So far, FAST has found over 300 pulsars.Experts predict that the number could reach 1,000 in five
years and that the telescope could find and locate the first pulsar outside the Galaxy.
1.Who can use FAST?
A.Chinese scientists.
B. Scientists from all countries.
C.Soldiers and policemen.
D.All Chinese citizens.
2. When did FAST start working officially?
A. In 2015. B. In 2016.
C. In 2020. D. In 2021.
3.Which of the following is a main task of FAST?
A. To study black holes.
B. To explore the sun.
C. To observe pulsars in the universe.
D. To send signals into space.
4.What do we know from the fourth paragraph?
A. The advantages of the selected site for FAST.
B. Guizhou Province has the highest altitude in China.
C.The reasons for using mobile phones less.
D. FAST is built in a pan-shape place to keep people out.
5.What do scientists think FAST will probably be able to do in the future?
A. Identify more than 300 pulsars in five years.
B. Discover the first pulsar outside the Galaxy.
C. Locate wireless devices around the world.
D. Collect all kinds of sounds in space.
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