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专题 03 完形填空(10 空题)
(2023·重庆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最
佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Siene is a firefighter in the USA.It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of
them 1 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a 2 . Forty years later, she was the 3
woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院). The WFP A trains women in the skills they
need to be firefighters. In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there 4 .
Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 5 , so not everyone
finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four
minutes? How many exercises can you do? Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)?
You also need other 6 . Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology?
There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more
skills 7 help.
However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 8 passing your course. It seems
that lots of women aren’t ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, 9 only three of them are
now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 10
your dream.
1.A.succeed B.pass C.fail D.fight
2.A.policewoman B.firefighter C.scientist D.doctor
3.A.oldest B.tallest C.kindest D.busiest
4.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
5.A.interesting B.easy C.important D.difficult
6.A.ideas B.methods C.skills D.rules
7.A.recently B.certainly C.hardly D.nearly
8.A.after B.during C.before D.in
9.A.but B.or C.because D.though
10.A.give up B.stick to C.talk about D.worry about
(2023·河北·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them 11 and smell bad. They
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say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not discovered the 12
of sports!”
Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to
13 us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to 14 the game in front of so many people.
The game was 15 over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said,
“Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, 16
we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.”
Well, in the last 17 of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into
overtime (加时) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was
18 because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
To be honest, I 19 a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That’s
why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 20 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your
body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well.
11.A.lazy B.tired C.ugly D.stupid
12.A.price B.time C.fun D.level
13.A.call B.praise C.help D.cheer
14.A.win B.watch C.join D.report
15.A.suddenly B.nearly C.finally D.recently
16.A.at first B.at once C.at times D.at least
17.A.month B.week C.hour D.minute
18.A.brave B.active C.proud D.honest
19.A.feel B.face C.guess D.give
20.A.advice B.order C.action D.interest
(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳答案。
Emily loved reading. She used to be very shy. She 21 talking to others. So she turned to 22 .
In 2019, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an even bigger comfort for 23 .
Emily’s dad got better. And she came up with a plan to 24 others.
Emily started a book drive in her hometown. She 25 books. She took them to 26 being cared
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for in hospitals. 27 , she has collected more than 10,000 books.
Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned of her plans for the book drive, he wasn’t
surprised. “She was always interested in books,” he says. “ 28 she always wanted to do things for the
neighborhood.” Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her 29 . “We do the
driving,” her dad says.
Emily still runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. “It was the
30 day of my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.”
21.A.was afraid of B.was interested in C.was good at D.was sorry for
22.A.music B.sports C.books D.stamps
23.A.me B.her C.him D.it
24.A.teach B.save C.move D.help
25.A.wrote B.collected C.read D.bought
26.A.kids B.men C.women D.newborns
27.A.In short B.Hardly ever C.So far D.On time
28.A.So B.Or C.But D.And
29.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.neighbors
30.A.saddest B.best C.shortest D.strangest
(2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并填涂在答题卡上。
From Player to Artist
My name is Micah Johnson. For 24 years, I played baseball every day. I reached the highest level of the
31 , playing for major-league teams. Once I got there, I would think, “Okay, I did it.” I don’t care if it takes
100 years: If it’s something that somebody says I can’t do, I’m going to 32 everything I can to do it.
And when I do it, I think, “Okay, what’s the next thing I’m going to do?”
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I started painting in 2016, when I was with the Los Angeles Dodgers. When I came home from a game and I
was not just going to bed. That’s when I would 33 . I was just so crazy about painting. In 2018, my time
was done in Major League Baseball. I’d fallen in love with art and creativity. I started painting young black kids
as 34 after I heard a young black kid ask if astronauts could be black. I knew painting these pictures
was something special.
I wanted to reach more persons with my message. So I 35 a 3D character named Aku. He’s a black
kid who’s brave and confident. He 36 an oversize space helmet(头盔). This way, it allows him to
travel through the Internet. Last year, Aku was on the cover of TIME. Later, I made him into an NFT. NFTs are
artworks that are bought and sold online. It means that people can buy and own them. With NFTs, you can search
for something on the Internet freely.
I found my passion(酷爱), so I traded my baseball bat for a 37 . Kids can find a path that’s
38 to them by showing up every day, and just going deeper into the things they care about.
In 2021, an NFT of Aku traveled around Earth on board the International Space Station. That’s something
you can’t even 39 ! If you keep working toward something that you’re passionate about, 40
that you can’t even imagine are going to present themselves.
31.A.music B.drawing C.sport
32.A.think B.try C.believe
33.A.paint B.play C.relax
34.A.actors B.astronauts C.artists
35.A.watched B.imagined C.created
36.A.wears B.buys C.borrows
37.A.basketball B.paintbrush C.football
38.A.meaningful B.painful C.hard
39.A.work on B.take out C.dream of
40.A.chances B.difficulties C.hobbies
(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And some of the
Chinese words I 41 had something to do with food. I learned the names of a few dishes, but still didn’t
know most of the things I saw on Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were 42 to help me.
Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food 43 it. But many restaurants I’ve been
to in the US don’t. What is the 44 for the difference?
One thing I’ve definitely (明确地) 45 about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than
it is in the US. A common way to 46 someone in China is to ask them if they’ve eaten yet. Food is just a
bigger deal here—and having pictures of food in menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art,
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with beautiful photos.
Another thing is the 47 of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful (别出心裁的)
names like “palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. These are interesting names, but they
don’t really tell you 48 the dishes are like. Therefore, it’s 49 to have pictures so you can
actually see what you are going to eat.
There are 50 even more reasons. All I know is that I was very thankful to have those picture menus
when I first came to China years ago.
41.A.learned about B.came up C.kept away D. cleared out
42.A.videos B.covers C.pictures D.materials
43.A.at B.for C.from D.in
44.A.result B.reason C.choice D.list
45.A.noticed B.thought C.reflected D.imagined
46.A.introduce B.remember C.respect D.greet
47.A.plates B.colors C.pages D.names
48.A.what B.how C.why D.which
49.A.harmful B.helpful C.colorful D.awful
50.A.nearly B.simply C.probably D.hardly
(2023·陕西·统考中考真题)Dear Helen Keller,
I’m glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has influenced me.
I read that you really brought your parents lots of 51 and they didn’t know what to do! Then they
found a great 52 for you—Ms. Sullivan. With great patience, she showed and taught you that there was
a word to describe every object and idea. Because of Ms. Sullivan, you’re now able to 53 and write by
touch.
I also read that you love to ask questions. So now, I do the same thing as you do. It really helps me a lot to
54 . I am learning more now than I ever did before I lost my hearing. Maybe my mother is 55
when she says “every cloud has a silver lining.*” Even when something seems really bad, a 56 thing can
come from it.
I have a best friend Anna Bailey in my city. When I lost my hearing, I 57 I would lose this friend. I
thought she might want to play only with people who could hear. But I was wrong. Anna stayed 58 with
me. She even helped me. She told me I would get used to being deaf. “It might take some time,” she said. “But
you’ll find your feet.**” She made me feel 59 .
When I first heard about you, I was really 60 and interested. Even though you are deaf and blind,
you can do almost anything! You even went to college. You are like a hero to me. I hope that one day I can visit
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you.
Yours,
Amelia Grant
*The saying means that “every sad or difficult situation has a positive side”.
**The expression “to find your feet” means “to become confident in a new situation”.
51.A.trouble B.help C.advice D.luck
52.A.cleaner B.worker C.teacher D.driver
53.A.dance B.read C.play D.watch
54.A.answer B.draw C.see D.learn
55.A.wrong B.right C.free D.busy
56.A.good B.strange C.funny D.usual
57.A.ordered B.forgot C.hoped D.thought
58.A.members B.cousins C.friends D.strangers
59.A.happy B.sad C.bad D.shy
60.A.worried B.bored C.tired D.surprised
(2023·重庆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最
佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Old Mother Wind told the Tree, “I’ve just come across the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the
World.”
Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and 61 those words. He thought, “the Best Thing in the
World—now what can that be? It must be lots of nuts! I’ll go and find it.” Bobby mouse ran down towards the
62 .
He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit 63 Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked,
“Where are you going in such a hurry?”
“Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World,” Bobby Mouse replied and ran 64 .
“The Best Thing in the World,” said Peter Rabbit. “That must be lots of carrots. I’ll go and find it.” So Peter
Rabbit 65 him.
Before long, they met Johnny Chuck.
“Where are you going in such a hurry?” asked Johnny Chuck.
“To find the Best Thing in the World,” they shouted. “The Best Thing in the World,” said Johnny Chuck. “
66 is better than my own little home and the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky.” So he stayed at home
and played among the flowers 67 Old Mother Wind happily.
Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didn’t find the Best Thing in the
World. When the 68 was over, they started back to their homes. They didn’t hurry now, for they were
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very tired and 69 .
They 70 Old Mother Wind halfway home.
“Did you find the Best Thing in the World?” asked Old Mother Wind.
“No!” They sounded unhappy.
“Johnny Chuck has it,” she said. “It is being happy with the things you have. It’s called contentment. And so
do you. You have tried.”
61.A.wrote B.spoke C.forgot D.heard
62.A.grass B.tree C.wood D.wind
63.A.although B.because C.until D.if
64.A.nearer B.faster C.more quietly D.more slowly
65.A.joined B.cheered C.asked D.visited
66.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything
67.A.from B.with C.against D.between
68.A.day B.night C.week D.month
69.A.full B.hungry C.happy D.excited
70.A.drove B.hurt C.lost D.met
(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Dear Bruce,
Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange(交流), too!
Anyway, about the 71 and things. The school here isn’t very 72 about most things, but
there are a few things you need to know. First of all— 73 . You can wear what you want, 74
you can’t wear jeans(牛仔裤)with holes in them. You should 75 comfortable things. And it’ll be
cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 76 clothes.
The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 77 them, but you have to 78
the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And
you can bring 79 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the
classroom.
In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here.
Hope my advice is 80 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else vou need to
know.
Yours,
Saral
71.A.interviews B.hobbies C.marks D.rules
72.A.strict B.fair C.modern D.sure
73.A.questions B.reports C.clothes D.subjects
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74.A.or B.so C.for D.but
75.A.borrow B.wear C.receive D.sell
76.A.clean B.dry C.warm D.new
77.A.bring B.return C.compare D.repair
78.A.hand out B.throw away C.turn off D.pick up
79.A.money B.food C.paper D.water
80.A.helpful B.similar C.secret D.free
(2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题)Rain was loudly hitting my window when I woke up. Holidays are my
only 81 to sleep in, but I couldn’t because of the sound of the rain. My brain was 82 and full
of ideas, so I decided to get up and finish my project.
I went to a coffee shop and started taking notes on 83 was happening around me. When I looked at
the parking lot, an elderly couple in a car caught my attention. 84 parking, the woman got out and went
to help her husband out of the car. Then they 85 the shop hand in hand.
86 they came inside, a race car appeared in the parking lot. With its four windows open, I saw
several teenagers. The young man who was driving it had turned 87 the music so high that I could hear
it even in the coffee shop.
However, they were not bad guys. They were just 88 the music.
A lot of memories came into my mind. I could not stop 89 the people who have been by my side
since I was young.
In the real world, everyone is different, but whether friends or enemies, we are all still part of the 90
group — humans. When we disagree with others, why not take a step back, look carefully and try to understand
them before judging them?
81.A.treasure B.accident C.chance D.suggestion
82.A.frozen B.empty C.awake D.worried
83.A.what B.where C.how D.when
84.A.Without B.Before C.During D.After
85.A.found B.entered C.went D.searched
86.A.Even though B.Ever since C.As long as D.As soon as
87.A.up B.on C.off D.down
88.A.making B.singing C.facing D.enjoying
89.A.cheering up B.looking after C.thinking about D.hearing from
90.A.strange B.same C.serious D.strong
(2022·广东深圳·统考中考真题)From an early age, Ara loved watching the cows in the green fields in
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her village every day. When she was ten, she asked her parents if they could 91 a cow. Her father thought
it would take much work and suggested learning about cows from the 92 in the community first.
The first farm they visited was fantastic, which smelled fresh, like plants and rain. The cows were munching(
嚼 )on leaves, clean and smiling. They produced lots of tasty milk. However, the second farm was 93 .
The cows were smelly and covered in dirt. When Ara asked about the milk, the farmers shook their heads.
That night, Ara couldn’t fall asleep, wondering what she could do to help the sad cows. Finally, she 94
a plan with her parents. She asked the first farmers if they would help the second farmers, and they 95 .
Ara organized a meeting and the first farmers shared their 96 . The advice they offered was so 97
that everyone learned a lot.
Weeks later, Ara found that the second farm was much cleaner. The farmers got more milk.They were
thankful to Ara and willing to share tips with others. At the next meeting, many more farmers 98 .
That evening, Ara’s father gave her a big hug and said, “You have made a difference to our 99 !”
Thinking about all the cows and people she helped, Ara smiled, though she didn’t own a cow in the end.”One can
create positive change to the world at any age,” she thought 100 , What will be your change to make?
91.A.borrow B.keep C.find D.save
92.A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.farmers
93.A.large B.different C.fantastic D.modern
94.A.fought against B.put off C.thought of D.gave up
95.A.agreed B.arrived C.repeated D.believed
96.A.happiness B.wealth C.business D.experience
97.A.humorous B.simple C.helpful D.traditional
98.A.took part B.rushed out C.set off D.passed by
99.A.family B.school C.market D.community
100.A.honestly B.proudly C.thankfully D.strangely
(2022·四川资阳·统考中考真题)A person has two ears but only one mouth. That’s why we should listen
more and speak 101 .
However, people often 102 too much. They want others to listen to them, 103 they
forget to listen to others. That’s why we can’t really communicate as much as we think.
I used to wonder 104 nobody paid any attention to what I said. There were things that I wanted to
say. There were feelings that I wanted to 105 . But nobody listened to me and it really made me 106
.
Later I found out that I had been doing 107 the same thing: I kept talking and never really listened
to anybody. So I decided to be a 108 . Soon, I 109 I began to know more about the people
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around me.
Now I’ve listened to them. And I’ve become a 110 person.
101.A.more B.faster C.less D.louder
102.A.smile B.swim C.lie D.talk
103.A.but B.if C.or D.until
104.A.how B.why C.when D.whether
105.A.share B.buy C.learn D.remember
106.A.warm B.sad C.lazy D.excited
107.A.poorly B.proudly C.exactly D.slowly
108.A.speaker B.reader C.listener D.writer
109.A.realized B.promised C.forgot D.guessed
110.A.simpler B.younger C.busier D.better
(2022·宁夏·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was expecting to have a quiet day, but it turned out (结果是) to be just the opposite. It was Saturday
morning 111 I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang. “Come quickly, Sam, I need your 112
!” It was my best friend George, so I couldn’t 113 . “Where are you?” I asked. “I’m 114
home, watching the house opposite. Come quickly, through the back garden.”
I 115 there. George told me two men were stealing things from Simon’s house. They were moving
the TV and the computers onto their van(客货车).
“But George, it’s clear,” I said impatiently (不耐烦地). “They 116 be moving house.”
“That’s impossible! You know Simon’s in our class, but he has said 117 about it!” said George.
I realized he was right. So we phoned the 118 . They soon arrived and took the two men 119
. “You are so brave!” said one policeman. Later, Simon’s parents learned what we had done and they were so
120 . They took us out for dinner that night.
Sometimes, a small act can mean a lot to others.
111.A.and B.but C.if D.or
112.A.book B.time C.answer D.help
113.A.refuse B.try C.forget D.run
114.A.with B.at C.on D.by
115.A.swam B.walked C.rushed D.flew
116.A.need B.will C.might D.must
117.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
118.A.police B.classmates C.teachers D.family
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119.A.in B.off C.away D.up
120.A.serious B.thankful C.famous D.clever
(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My favourite Greek hero is Odysseus. He is the main character in The Odyssey, a famous story by the Greek
storyteller, Homer. 121 tells a story about Odysseus and his friends who go from Greece to Troy
122 . After ten years, they win and are very 123 of themselves. Then they set off for home, their
way home becomes great 124 . While they are travelling, they meet many strange people. Most of them
want to hurt Odysseus and his friends, but a few 125 them. There is a very big man 126 only
one eye on an island, he tries to kill them. During this fight, Odysseus loses many of his friends, but he 127
to get away. After ten more years on the way home, Odysseus 128 gets back to his own country, alone.
However, he looks so 129 that his wife and son fail to recognize him, they don't know who he is until
Odysseus saves them from some bad men. I like this story 130 it is very interesting and exciting. I also
learn from Odysseus that great men never give up, no matter what they face.
121.A.It B.Its C.They D.Them
122.A.will fight B.fights C.to fight D.fight
123.A.full B.proud C.famous D.pleased
124.A.ability B.address C.actions D.adventures
125.A.help B.hit C.hug D.hold
126.A.has B.with C.in D.on
127.A.refuses B.want C.manages D.try
128.A.lately B.recently C.nearly D.finally
129.A.difficult B.difficulties C.different D.differences
130.A.so B.because C.but D.and
(2022·四川·统考中考真题)One day, Matt Porter found a wallet on the street in California, USA.Inside
the wallet, there was a card and a photo of a young woman and an old man. He wanted to give back the 131
, but there was no address. He had only the 132 on the card — Sara Calvo — and the name of her
company. Matt went to the company, but Sara Calvo did not 133 there anymore. No one at the company
knew anything about her. Then he went online and found a Sara Calvo in Glendale. He 134 her, but the
wallet wasn’t hers. He then put the wallet away in a box.
Two years later, Matt moved to Seattle for a new job. He took the wallet with him. One day, he went to a
135 . He saw a poster(海报)on the board. A writer named Sara Calvo was coming to the bookstore to give a
lecture. Matt 136 the photo on the poster. It was his Sara Calvo! He was so 137 and excited! The
next day, he went to the bookstore and gave Sara Calvo the wallet.
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“Where did you find this?” Sara asked. She took out the photo and started to 138 . “This is my
grandfather. It was my only photo of him. I thought it was lost! I had 139 thought I could get it back some
day!” Matt replied, “It’s a long 140 . Let’s have a cup of coffee, and I’ll tell you all about it.”
131.A.card B.photo C.money D.wallet
132.A.picture B.letter C.name D.number
133.A.visit B.work C.rest D.live
134.A.liked B.knew C.called D.surprised
135.A.bookstore B.school C.company D.cinema
136.A.took away B.picked up C.put up D.looked at
137.A.helpful B.happy C.friendly D.polite
138.A.think B.worry C.cry D.believe
139.A.sometimes B.often C.usually D.never
140.A.story B.time C.way D.history
(2021·四川甘孜·统考中考真题)My name is Jenna. I live next to a horse farm. I spent almost every
afternoon of my childhood looking at the 141 on the farm.
It was my 16th birthday last week. When my parents told me that they paid for me to take 142
lessons as a birthday gift, I was 143 . It was something I always dreamed of!
This morning, I went early to meet Sarah, my instructor(教练). First, she showed me Oliver, a beautiful
brown horse. “You have to be 144 because horses sometimes kick when they are afraid,” Sarah said. Then
she helped me get on the horse.
“How great it is!” I thought to myself. But soon I began to feel 145 , “It is so high from up here, and
Oliver walks so fast!” I cried to Sarah. She laughed and made Oliver walk 146 . A few minutes later, a car
suddenly drove past quickly, and Oliver started to 147 . “Don’t worry. Oliver will stop running. Just wait
and sit up straight,” Sarah told me.
Oliver slowed down and thankfully I didn’t 148 , so I started feeling better about riding. Oliver
walked slowly and the rest of the lesson went well with no 149 . Last, Sarah showed me how to get off
and put a carrot in my hand for Oliver. I 150 Oliver for a great ride. I think I’ll feel ready to ask
Oliver to run next time.
141.A.cows B.pigs C.horses D.sheep
142.A.cooking B.singing C.riding D.swimming
143.A.disappointed B.worried C.relaxed D.excited
144.A.lovely B.proud C.careful D.helpful
145.A.afraid B.happy C.lucky D.great
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146.A.easily B.suddenly C.freely D.slowly
147.A.kick B.run C.walk D.jump
148.A.stop B.fall C.ride D.cry
149.A.hope B.interest C.end D.danger
150.A.thanked B.asked C.believed D.paid
(2021·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)On my first day of junior high school, I was attracted to Elizabeth’s
beautiful, shining eyes. Later, when she was seated in front of me, I 151 her long ponytail. What a lovely
girl!
We have many things 152 , such as sharing the same ideas, shopping together and reading novels. We
also complement each other. I tend to be a 153 person who often forgets important things, but Elizabeth
helps me out. One day, I forgot to bring my ruler for a Maths 154 , and I felt very worried. At that moment,
Elizabeth 155 and said, “I guessed this might happen, so I brought two.” I felt relieved and got excellent
grades in that exam.
What 156 me most was something that happened during our military training. One cold night, I ate so
many potato chips that I got a painful stomachache, I was so 157 and I cried. To my great comfort, Elizabeth
put me on her back and rushed to the doctor’s at once. She had to 158 me downstairs and upstairs. The
doctor checked me and gave me some medicine. If she didn’t help me, I wouldn’t have been able to sleep that
night.
Whenever I want to buy clothes, Elizabeth goes with me and 159 helps me choose which clothes look
best. She has a good eye for fashion.
It’s a 160 that we are not in the same school now. But we often communicate with each other on QQ or
WeChat. I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever.
151.A.noticed B.described C.imagined D.decorated
152.A.in general B.in order C.in common D.in fact
153.A.careless B.helpful C.lazy D.boring
154.A.lesson B.exam C.problem D.club
155.A.cheered up B.dressed up C.gave up D.came up
156.A.calmed B.improved C.impressed D.encouraged
157.A.relaxed B.stressed C.excited D.tired
158.A.teach B.carry C.contact D.watch
159.A.suddenly B.proudly C.simply D.patiently
160.A.chance B.decision C.pity D.choice
(2021·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)My mother was a nurse. She left at 5:45 a. m, so I had to wake myself
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up, fix breakfast, and walk to the 7:30 a.m. bus. I hated being left home alone in the 161 , but I
especially hated having to take the bus. Mom worked the day shift so she could pick me up after school.
One day, as we walked to our car, I saw an old man walking towards us. He 162 broke into a wide
smile, but I didn’t know him.
“Leigh! Leigh!” he said, 163 my mother’s name.
“Hello,” she answered. “How are you feeling?”
“Couldn’t be better! Thanks. Now who is this lovely young person?” he asked 164 .
“This is my daughter,” Mom replied, looking over to me.“Jenny, can you say hello?”
I looked at him and smiled, unsure of my 165 .
“Well, it is very nice to meet you. I hope you know how lucky you are!” he said.
I looked at him in 166 as I had no idea what he was talking about and I didn’t feel lucky at all.
“You have the most wonderful, caring and lovely mother,” he said. “When I was in hospital last month, she
took the best care of me. She made me better every day. In fact, young 167 , I shall never forget her.”
I watched this stranger’s joy in my mom. He kept thanking her and thanking her.
Right then I suddenly 168 what it meant for my mom to be a nurse. She was caring for, serving,
and loving those strangers, often during some of the 169 times in their lives.
It wasn’t the last time I witnessed someone thanking Mom or 170 her on her bedside manner, but it
was the first time I understood why I stood at the bus stop every morning.
161.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
162.A.smoothly B.simply C.suddenly D.slowly
163.A.writing B.calling C.reading D.asking
164.A.carefully B.curiously C.cheerfully D.calmly
165.A.looks B.age C.moods D.role
166.A.surprise B.hope C.doubt D.envy
167.A.lady B.man C.person D.student
168.A.accepted B.explained C.considered D.realized
169.A.happiest B.darkest C.busiest D.warmest
170.A.praising B.greeting C.attacking D.reminding
(2023·山东聊城·统考二模)It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s daughter. Everyone expects you to be
___1___ or perfect. However, I’m the daughter of a famous astronaut. My father is so special and so ___2___
everything he does. Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the soccer team.
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One day, my teacher said a Father’s Day writing ___3___ would be held in our school.
When I got home, I started to think about ___4___ to write. “My father is an astronaut.” No, I wouldn’t start
like that. That was the way ___5___ see him. I saw my father sitting with me in the dark after I had a terrible
dream. I remember how he hugged me for hours when my dog was killed by a car. Yes, there were the things I
was going to ___6___ about. To me, he was not just a famous astronaut. He was my dad.
My parents and I went to the school hall on that Saturday night. I won the ___7___ prize! I went up to the
front and read my story. When I finished, people stood up and ___8___. My father blew his nose, cleared his
throat and put his hand on my shoulder, “Dear, this is the proudest ___9___ of my life.” Maybe I’ll ___10___ be
a hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it’s special just to be my father’s daughter.
1.A.normal B.special C.natural
2.A.good at B.different from C.angry with
3.A.course B.competition C.ceremony
4.A.when B.what C.where
5.A.other B.the other C.others
6.A.worry B.write C.care
7.A.two B.second C.twice
8.A.jumped B.shouted C.cheered
9.A.moment B.method C.model
10.A.always B.ever C.never
(2023·天津和平·统考二模)In a national spelling contest, an 11﹣year﹣old girl was asked to spell a
certain word. But with her soft voice the judges(裁判) were not sure ___11___ she spelled the word with the
letter A or E. Finally, they decided to ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had made a mistake.
But instead of lying ___12___ letter—so she lost the contest.
As the girl walked off the stage, all the people stood up to cheer her ___13___. Later, lots of newspapers
reported her, even when it cost her the contest. But the fact is that she ___14___ the biggest contest that day—the
contest of her character.
___15___ the biggest test of our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught. This
young girl could easily have ___16___ and nobody would have known it but herself. But that’s just it: she would
know she did wrong. It’s been said, “If you cheat, you make yourself cheap. “She knew she would have to live
with herself and the ___17___ she made at that moment will have a long﹣lasting influence.
It’s so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow. Our children will ___18___ our
behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to ___19___ to be honest, we must show them the way
by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are watching what we do and how we live ____20____ when we
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don’t think they see or know.
11.A.what B.whether C.which D.when
12.A.correct B.different C.same D.wrong
13.A.bravery B.courage C.honesty D.patience
14.A.achieved B.broke C.won D.beat
15.A.Probably B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Finally
16.A.escaped B.lied C.changed D.answered
17.A.plan B.conclusion C.discovery D.choice
18.A.suffer B.set C.affect D.follow
19.A.grow up B.bring up C.make up D.step up
20.A.still B.especially C.even D.also
(2023·广东珠海·统考二模)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答
案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Beethoven was a great musician. One evening, young Beethoven was out for a walk. As he was passing a
wooden house, he ___21___ someone inside practicing one piece of his music. He stopped to listen, and a girl
said that she wished she could hear a real ___22___ play it.
Beethoven went into the house, ___23___ the young lady at the piano was blind. A young man stood beside
her. Beethoven asked ___24___, “Would you mind me playing for you?” ___25___ they didn’t know who the
stranger was, the lady and the man said yes happily. Beethoven sat at the piano and began to play. He played so
well that all of them lost themselves in the beautiful music. Even when the lonely candle in the room ___26___
and the moon shone brightly through the window, he was ___27___ playing!
When Beethoven left the house, the moon seemed even ___28___ in the night sky. He was deeply
____29____ by the young lady’s love for his music and was greatly inspired by the beautiful night. He rushed
back home _____30_____ and spent the whole night writing down the music that he had played at the blind girl’s
house.
This is a story of “Moonlight Sonata”, one of the classics in the history of music.
21.A.tasted B.heard C.felt D.looked
22.A.dancer B.teacher C.musician D.singer
23.A.imagining B.describing C.checking D.noticing
24.A.politely B.angrily C.rudely D.proudly
25.A.But B.Although C.When D.Because
26.A.went over B.went on C.went out D.went by
27.A.hardly B.almost C.even D.still
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28.A.brighter B.darker C.heavier D.lighter
29.A.hit B.knocked C.beat D.touched
30.A.at once B.at least C.at first D.at most
(2023·广东深圳·统考一模)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中, 选出
可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
Chen Dong, a great astronaut, has become the first Chinese to stay in space for more than 200 days. This is
the ____46____ time Chen has explored into space, following his first stay in Tiangong-2, in 2016. “Chen is
always trying to ____47____ mistakes and does everything perfectly.” said Jing Haipeng, one of his team
members. Chen was born in 1978 in Henan Province. To be a qualified(合格的) astronaut, he had been trained
____48____ for years. And finally in May, 2010, he ____49____ China’s astronaut team.
As the ____50____ of the group, Chen has led the team of Shenzhou-14 to complete many tasks over the
past six months. For example, they had three spacewalks, did some experiments and even gave a science
____51____ like teachers to all the students. By the end of this year, the Chinese space station will be fully
completed. All the Chinese have waited so long to see this ____52____ moment.
“Building China’s space station is always the ____53____ of all Chinese people,” Chen said, “We are so
____54____ to see that the space home will be completed in our hands. We will ____55____ our space station to
carry out more sci-tech experiments, so as to get more achievements to serve the world.”
46.A.first B.second C.third D.last
47.A.avoid B.hide C.make D.repeat
48.A.comfortably B.quietly C.strictly D.excitedly
49.A.built B.joined C.supported D.left
50.A.partner B.learner C.traveler D.leader
51.A.message B.magazine C.movie D.class
52.A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.common
53.A.invention B.discovery C.dream D.experience
54.A.lucky B.nervous C.serious D.worried
55.A.get away with B.make good use of C.catch up with D.take the place of
(2023·广东深圳·统考一模)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应
空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
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Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____56____ for his hard work and great achievements. But
when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little ____57____ in reading. As he grew up,
Zu Ti ____58____ he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well.
So he made up his mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a ____59____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every
day. They even slept on one bed every night and ____60____ at the same time every morning. One day, when
they were ____61____, Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An ____62____ came to him. He woke up Liu
Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (剑)?” Though he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti
gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords as soon as the rooster began crowing. They kept their words
day after day. They never gave up no matter how ____63____ in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to
study history ____64____ and put all their energy into reading books. In this way , they learned a great deal of
knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, both of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last,
their ____65____ came true and they made great contributions to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
56.A.ready B.famous C.late D.sorry
57.A.pride B.respect C.interest D.kindness
58.A.realized B.decided C.imagined D.promised
59.A.rich B.busy C.same D.close
60.A.picked up B.got up C.gave up D.made up
61.A.fighting B.discussing C.sleeping D.reading
62.A.order B.idea C.exam D.ability
63.A.long B.dry C.cold D.quiet
64.A.carefully B.politely C.probably D.recently
65.A.mistakes B.dreams C.hobbies D.difficulties
(2023·广东揭阳·揭阳市实验中学校考一模)A bystander in Montana took a touching picture of a
firefighter reading a storybook to a little girl in the street. He was trying to drive her attention away from the
___66___ of their family’s car accident.
It was nighttime about a month ago when the firemen hurried to the two-car accident. While the other
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members of the team and the girl’s parents were busy ___67___ the accident and police reports, firefighter Ryan
Benton ___68___ a book and started reading to her in the street.
“This allowed her to keep ___69___ and allowed the parents to pay attention to manage their broken car
with the police and the ___70___ of the other car,” said a fire department spokesperson.
“___71___ thing ever!” wrote Allie Marie Schmalz, the bystander, on Facebook when she posted her photo
of the 26-year-old firefighter.
We’ve learned after news reports that the firemen always ___72___ book bags to give to children in nervous
situations. In the bags, there is a toy animal, a ___73___ about firefighters, and other books that can make a
young child’s mind peaceful.
Julie Angle later wrote on the Billings Firefighters Facebook page, saying how ___74___ she was for the
moving practice. “A few years ago, we experienced the firefighters giving my kids toy animals after a fire. My
girls ____75____ that more than the fire. It was surely something we will always be thankful for!”
66.A.weakness B.luckiness C.happiness D.sadness
67.A.complaining about B.dealing with C.looking into D.talking about
68.A.put away B.paid for C.took out D.handed in
69.A.clean B.annoyed C.quiet D.smart
70.A.driver B.policeman C.fireman D.worker
71.A.Hardest B.Sweetest C.Quickest D.Easiest
72.A.buy B.offer C.show D.carry
73.A.picture B.notebook C.book D.map
74.A.helpful B.thankful C.hopeful D.careful
75.A.remember B.forget C.encourage D.avoid
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