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2009 年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷 II） 8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be
第一卷（选择题）
9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride .
第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 50分）
A. most B. more C. less D. little
第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在
A. as B. if C. though D. unless
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. I’m sure that your letter will get _____attention. They know you’re waiting for it.
例: have（ ） A. gave B. save C. hat D. made
A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general
答案是C.
12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get _____ completely free.
1. July（ ）
A. other B. others C. one D. ones
A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily
13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.
2. medicine（ ）
A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of
A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic
14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.
3. seize（ ）
A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a; the
A. neighbour B. weigh C. eight D. receive
15. If you leave the club, you will not be _____ back in.
4. determine（ ）
A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved
A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy
16. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.
5. exist（ ）
A. being run B. run C. to run D. running
A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode
17. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.
A. which B. that C. where D. it
第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
18. It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting .
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
19. --- Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
--- , as a matter of fact.
答案是B.
A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on
6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.
20. I can’t leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back.
A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said
A. can B. must C. will D. may
7. Charles was alone at home, with ____ looking after him.
A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one
第1页（共8页）第三节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 30. A. look up B. take up C. move up D. put up
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的
31. A. situations B. choices C. directions D. positions
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
32. A. thought B. reply C. action D. advice
One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn’t say I didn’t like
33. A. easier B. newer C. earlier D. higher
21 , whatever it might be, 22 I tried it. Over the years I’ve come to 23 how much of my
34. A. permitted B. counted C. organized D. enjoyed
success I owe to my 24 of those words as one of my values. My 25 job was just one I
35. A. show B. possess C. need D. gather
decided to try for a couple of years until I 26 what I want to do as a career（职业）.
27 I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I
36. A. lucky for B. slow at C. open to D. afraid of
didn’t think the job I took 28 that much. I couldn’t have been more 29 . I mastered the skills 37. A. think of B. give away C. believe in D. turn into
of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity（机会）to 30 through the 38. A. business B. goal C. fortune D. growth
company into different 31 . I accepted each new opportunity with the 32 , “Well, I’ll try it; if
39. A. excited B. curious C. surprised D. helpful
I don’t like it I can always go back to my 33 position.” But I was with the same company for the
40. A. dream B. time C. power D. honor
past 28 years, and I’ve 34 every career change I’ve made. I’ve discovered I 35 a large
number of different talents（才能）and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not
第二部分 阅读理解 （共 25小题，第一节每小题 2分，第二节每小题 1分；满分 45分）
been for my being 36 trying new opportunities. I’ve also discovered that if I 37 what I’m doing
第一节 （共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
and work hard at achieving my 38 . I will succeed. That’s why I’m so 39 to be a part of Career
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
Fables.com. I think 40 has come and I am determined to make it a success.
将该项涂黑.
21. A. everything B. something C. everybody D. somebody
A
22. A. until after B. ever since C. so that D. long before
I know what you’re thinking: pizza（比萨饼）? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have
23. A. consider B. argue C. include D. realize last night’s leftovers in the a.m. if you want to.
24. A. suggestion B. explanation C. acceptance D. discussion I know lots of women who skip breakfast（不吃早餐）, and they have a ton of different excuses for
doing it. Some say they don’t have time. Others think they’re “saving” calories（卡路里）, still others
25. A. hard B. best C. extra D. first
just don’t like breakfast food.
26. A. determined B. examined C. experienced D. introduced
But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight.
27. A. Actually B. Gradually C. Finally D. Usually
“Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine
28. A. helped B. required C. expressed D. mattered
Brooking, R.D, who developed the super --- easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And
29. A. careful B. mistaken C. interested D. prepared
even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.
第2页（共8页）Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research usually work more outside the home, while women take on more of the housework.”
shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of He points out that differences among households（家庭）exist. But in general, marriage means
Southem California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who more housework for women and less for men. “And the situation gets worse for women when they have
regularly have a morning meal. children,” Stafford said.
So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26
altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers --- it may sound weekly hours of sweeping-and-dusting work, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more
crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,” I put away housework, more than doubling their housework hours from six in 1976 to 13 in 2005.
the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married
And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects. women in their 60s and 70s did the most --- about 21 hours a week.
41. The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means . Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom more often than
A. food remaining after a meal B. things left undone younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of
C. meals made of vegetables D. pizza topped with fruit married men.
42. What can we infer from the text？ Having children increases housework even further. With more than three children, for example,
A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry. wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands’ 10
B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast. hours.
C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal. 45. According to the “well-known pattern” in Paragraph 1, a married man .
D. Eating vegetables helps save energy. A. takes on heavier work B. does more housework
43. According to the last paragraph, it is important to . C. is the main breadwinner D. is the master of the house
A. eat something for breakfast B. be careful about what you eat 46. How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s?
C. heat up food before eating it D. eat calorie-controlled food A. About 23. B. About 26. C. About 13. D. About 6.
44. The text is written mainly for those . 47. What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text？
A. who go to work early B. who want to lose weight A. An unmarried man. B. An older married man.
C. who stay up late D. who eat before sleep C. A younger married man. D. A married man with children.
48. What can we conclude from Stafford’s research？
B A. Marriage gives men more freedom.
Having a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a B. Marriage has effects on job choices.
new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. “It’s a well-known pattern,” C. Housework sharing changes over time.
said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan’s Institute for Social Research. “Men D. Having children means doubled housework.
第3页（共8页）D. can stay alive for two months out of water
C 50. Who will write up a report on Mangrove Rivulus?
GUATEMALA CITY（Reuters）--- A fish that lives in mangrove swamps（红树沼泽）across the A. Patricia Wright. B. Researchers in Guatemala.
Americas can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted（适应）to land C. Scientists from Belize. D. Scott Taylor.
millions of years ago, a new study shows. 51. According to the text, lungfish can .
The Magrove Rivulus, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of water in a certain type of A. breathe through its skin B. move freely on dry land
empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of Belize, the United States and Brazil. When C. remain alive out of water D. be as active on land as in water
their living place dries up, they live on the land in logs（圆木）, said Scott Taylor, a researcher at the 52. What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus?
Brevard Endangered Lands Program in Florida. A. It was made quite by accident.
The fish, whose scientific name is Rivulus marmoratus, can grow as large as three inches. They B. It was based on a lab test of sea life.
group together in logs and breathe air through their skin until they can find water again. C. It was supported by an American magazine.
The new scientific discovery came after a trip to Belize. D. It was helped by Patricia Wright.
“We kicked over a log and the fish just came crowding out,” Taylor told Reuters in neighboring
Guatgemala by telephone. He said he will make his study on the fish known to the public in an American D
magazine early next year. The American newspaper has been around for about three hundred years. In 1721, the printer James
In lab tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating. Franklin. Benjamin’s older brother, started the New England Courant, and that was what we might
Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in recognize today as a real newspaper. He filled his paper with stories of adventure, articles on art, on
Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at time, while lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South famous people, and on all sorts of political subjects.
America can live out of water, but only in an inactive state. But no other known fish can be out of water Three centuries after the appearance of Franklin’s Courant. Few believe that newspapers in their
as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and remain active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at Canada’s present printed form will remain alive for long. Newspaper complies are losing advertisers （广告商）,
University of Guelph. readers, market value, and in some cases, their sense of purpose at a speed that would not have been
Further studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time. imaginable just several years ago. The chief editor（主编）of the times said recently, “At places where
“These animals live in conditions similar to those that existed millions of years ago, when animals they gather, editors ask one another, ‘How are you?’, as if they have just come out of the hospital or a lost
began making the transition（过渡）from water onto land,” Wright said. law came.” An article about the newspaper appeared on the website of the Guardian, under the headline
49. The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that . “NOT DEAD YET.”
A. likes eating nuts Perhaps not, but the rise of the Internet which has made the daily newspaper look slow and out of
B. prefers living in dry places step with the world, has brought about a real sense of death. Some American newspapers have lost 42% of
C. is the longest living fish on earth their market value in the past three years. The New York Times Company has seen its stock（股票）
第4页（共8页）drop by 54% since the end of 2004, with much of the loss coming in the past year. A manager at Deutsche From cities to villages, from mountains to beaches, from water sports to wooden artworks, Fiji can
Bank suggested that stock-holders sell off their Times stock. The Washington Post Comply has prevented give you more adventures and special experiences than you could find almost any where in the world.
the trouble only by changing part of its business to education its testing and test-preparation service now Whenever you come, wherever you go, you’re sure to see some unforgettable events. From war
brings in at least half the company’s income. dances to religious（宗教的）songs. From market days to religious days. It’s not just staged for tourists;
53. What can we learn about the New England Curran? it’s still a part of everyday life in Fiji. And any one of us can enjoy Fiji’s spirit by being part of the
A. It is mainly about the stock market. traditional（传统的）sharing of yaqona --- a drink made from the root of a Fiji plant.
B. It marks the beginning of the American newspaper. So why not join us for the experience of a lifetime?
C. It remains a successful newspaper in America. 57. Where is the international airport of Fiji？
D. It comes articles by political leaders. A. In Suva. B. In Sydney.
54. What can we infer about the newspaper editors? C. On the island of Vatoa. D. On the island of Viti Levu.
A. They often accept readers’ suggestions. 58. What does the text tell us about Fijian people？
B. They care a lot about each other’s health. A. They invented “Fiji time” for visitors.
C. They stop doing business with advertisers. B. They stick to a traditional way of lift.
D. They face great difficulties in their business. C. They like to travel from place to place.
55. Which of the following found a new way for its development? D. They love taking adventures abroad.
A. The Washington Post. B. The Guardian. 59. One of the things that make Fiji a tourist attraction is .
C. The New York Times. D. New England Courant. A. its comfortable hotels B. its good weather all year round
56. How does the author seem to feel about the future of newspapers? C. its exciting football matches D. its religious beliefs
A. Satisfied B. Hopeful C. Worried D. Surprised. 60. Where can we most probably read this text?
A. In a personal diary. B. In a science report.
E C. In a travel magazine. D. In a geography textbook.
It’s only 4 hours flying time from Sydney, but a world away. What better place to rest than a country
where the only place people hurry is on the football field and things are done in “Fiji time”? 第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
Viti Lev --- Great Fiji --- is the largest island. Here you’ll find the capital Suva and the international 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
airport at Nadi Vatoa, on the other hand, is a tiny island in the farthest part of Hiji. Then there are 331 选项中有两项为多余选项.
other islands, many of them with places to stay. --- Debbie! I can’t believe it! I haven’t seen you for ages.
With less than a million people living on islands, you’ll never feel crowded. And with a climate（气 --- Dorothy! It’s really a nice surprise! 61
候）that changes only for five degrees between seasons, there’s never a bad time to come. --- Pretty good.
第5页（共8页）--- 62 73. John missed the game because of （胃）pains.
--- I wish I could. But I’m on my way out. I have to be in the city in an hour. 74. Callie will start （幼儿园）in September.
--- 63 75. The old lady needs a few feather （枕头）to make herself comfortable.
--- There’s a lot of traffic and I really have to get going. You know where I live --- why don’t you drop in
one evening? 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
--- I’ll do that. 64 let’s keep in touch. 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.如有错误（每行只有一个错误），如无错误，在答题卡相应
--- I’d really like to. I’ll talk to you soon, Debbie. I’m glad I ran into you. 的位置上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
--- 65 此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线（﹨）划掉。此行缺一个词：
A. Take care. 在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前（后）词。此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的
B. How are you? 位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。
C. Where have you been? 注意：原行没有错的不用改。
D. Can you join me? Hi, Susan,
E. Come on. Just for a minute. I’m sorry that I wasn’t able to return to your 76.
F. And you should feel free to call or visit me. bike on time yesterday. I mean to give it 77.
G. It’s been a whole year since we saw each other last time. back to you before four in the afternoon, and I 78.
was hold up on my way back. Just before I 79.
第二卷（非选择题） turned corner of Park Street, I happened to 80.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分 55分） see an accident. A little girl was hurt and her 81.
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） mother needed help. So I helped them going to 82.
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空 the nearest hospital. I stayed here for one and 83.
只写一词）. a half hour and made sure that the girl was all 84.
66. On （平均）, people who don’t smoke are healthier than people who do. right. When I got back, it were already 6 pm. I 85.
67. For a goalkeeper, it’s a great （优势）to have big hands. hope you understand.
68. Many of his finest pictures are （悬挂）in the National museum. Thank you!
69. Sydney wants to become a （律师）in the future. Li Ling
70. He （按下）the button and the doorbell rang.
71. Farmers are reporting a very big （收成）this year. 第三节 书面表达（满分30分）
72. I washed and （剃须）, then hurried out of the house. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 sarah 打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况.
第6页（共8页）请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：
1. 简况：长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺；
2. 位置：天安门广场南面；
3. 交通：公共汽车17、69、59等路，地铁2号线；
4. 特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等.
参考词汇：步行街 pedestrian street
当当车 trolley car
地铁 subway
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好，请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上.
Dear sarah,
Thank you for you letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen street. Here is something about it.
第7页（共8页）2009 年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷 II） 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
76. to
参考答案
77. mean——meant
第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 50分）
78. and——but
第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
79. hold——held
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B
80. turned the corner
81. √
第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
82. going——go
6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A
83. here——there
14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
84. hour——hours
85. were——was
第三节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. D
第三节 书面表达（满分30分）
29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C
Dear sarah,
37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B
Thank you for you letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen street. Here is something about it.
Qianmen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old. Along this 800-meter street, there are more
第二部分 阅读理解 （共 25小题，第一节每小题 2分，第二节每小题 1分；满分 45分）
than 300 shops. As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian’anmen Square, it’s very
第一节 （共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
convenient to get there by bus. You may take Buses No.17, 69 or 59. Subway Line 2 has a stop there too.
41. A 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. C
Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also
49. D 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. C
to theatres and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life. I’m sure you’ll like it.
57. D 58. B 59. B 60. C
第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
61. B 62. D 63. E 64. F 65. A
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分 55分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66. average 67. advantage 68. hung 69. lawyer 70. pressed/pushed
71. harvest 72. shaved 73. stomach 74. kindergarten 75. pillows
第8页（共8页）
