文档内容
2011 年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷 II） A. this B. that C. what D. which
8. If you_______smoke, please go outside.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 50分）
A. can B. should C. must D. may
第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
9. If you don’t like the drink you ________, just leave it and try a different one.
从 A，B，C，D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在
A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
10. Mary, I John of his promise to help you.
例: have（ ） A. gave B. save C. hat D. made
A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised
答案是C.
11. I got this bicycle for ______. My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.
1. cushion（ ）
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
A. button B. butcher C. bury D. duty
12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.
2. country（ ）
A. quite B. very C. rather D. much
A. announce B. cough C. encourage D. shoulder
13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and .
3. pillow（ ）
A. neither won’t Tom B. Tom won’t either C. Tom will too D. so will Tom
A. flower B. allow C. knowledge D. follow
14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.
4. reach（ ）
A. with B. until C. for D. at
A. breathe B. really C. pleasure D. heaven
15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.
5. Christmas（ ）
A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined
A. handkerchief B. teacher C. ache D. merchant
16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.
A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. 不填; a D. the; a
第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
17. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for --- I really couldn’t ask for a_______ boss.
从A，B，C，D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. better B. good C. best D. still better
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
18. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
A. says B. said C. to say D. saying
答案是B.
19. It was a nice meal, a little expensive.
6. --- Did you forget about my birthday?
A. though B. whether C. as D. since
--- I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.
20. --- So you gave her your phone?
A. What then? B. I’m afraid so. C. How could I? D. For sure.
--- ______, she said she’d return it to me when she could afford her own.
7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in
A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. No doubt D. All right
such weather.
第1页（共7页）30. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength
第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
31. A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的
32. A. action B. position C. rest D. side
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。[
33. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose
There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a
34. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving
lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 21 home from work in the evenings. A man will be 22
35. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents
the newspaper, and seconds later it 23 as if he is trying to 24 it. Or he will fall asleep on the
shoulder of the stranger 25 next to him. 26 place where unplanned short sleep 27 is
36. A. up B. off C. along D. down
in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so 28 that the professor has to ask 37. A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong
another student to 29 the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬）situation occurs when a 38. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example
student starts falling into sleep and the 30 of the head pushes the arm off the 31 , and the
39. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush
movement carries the 32 of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no 33 of
40. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy
getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when 34 . Police reports are full of 35 that occur
when people fall into sleep and go 36 the road. If the drivers are 37 , they are not seriously hurt.
第三部分 阅读理解（共 25小题。第一节每小题 2分，第二节每小题 1分；满分 45分）
One woman’s car, 38 , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of 39 and thought it
第一节（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
was raining. When people are really 40 , nothing will stop them from falling asleep---no matter where
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
they are.
将该项涂黑。
21. A. way B. track C. path D. road
A
22. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading
Since 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being
23. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800murals（壁画）have been painted. Philadelphia now
24. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish has more murals than any other American city.
The walls that were once ugly with graffiti（涂鸦）are now covered with beautiful pictures of
25. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting
historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program （MAP）. Its work makes schools
26. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One
and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia’s Anti-
27. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns
Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP’s artistic director. “When people ask me what our program is
28. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly
about,” she says, “I answer them with one word: hope.” Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs
29. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch
and workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.
第2页（共7页）The MAP’s work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community（社区）. When a attention to the reflected image. Only humans, and some intelligent animals like apes and dolphins, have
neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves.
messages have been “Safe Streets,” “Love and Care,” and “Peace Walk.” Now another animal has joined the club. In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 researchers report that an Asian elephant has passed the mirror self-reflection test.
murals. “We thought that elephants were the next important animal,” said Dinana Reiss of the Wildlife
“The making of a mural enters people’s collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in Conservation Society, an author of the study with Joshua M. Plotnik and Fans B.M. de Waal of Emory
neighborhood history” says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles. University. With their large brains, Reiss said, elephants “seemed like cousins to apes and dolphins.”
41. What can be the best title for the text? The researchers tested Happy, Maxine and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo. They put an 8-
A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists. foot-square mirror on a wall of the animals’ play area（out of the sight of zoo visitors）and recorded
B. MAP, a New Company in Philadelphia. what happened with cameras, including one built in the mirror.
C. Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist. The elephants used their long noses to find what was behind it, and to examine parts of their bodies.
D. Hope, One Wall at a Time. Of the three, Happy then passed the test, in which a clear mark was painted on one side of her face.
42. What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at? She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, and she used the mirror to touch the mark with
A. Helping the young find jobs. B. Protecting the neighborhood. her long nose.
C. Fighting against graffiti. D. Attracting more visitors. Diana Reiss said, “We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we can talk about their intelligence
43. How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural? in a better way.”
A. By having discussions with people in the community. 45. What can mirror tests tell us about animals?
B. By seeking advice from the city government. A. Whether they have large brains.
C. By learning from the young graffiti writers. B. Whether they have self-awareness.
D. By studying the history of the city. C. Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises.
44. Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP? D. Whether they enjoy playing with mirrors.
A. Difficult. B. Dangerous. C. Experimental. D. Successful. 46. Why does the author mention apes and dolphins in the text?
A. They are most familiar to readers.
B B. They are big favorites with zoo visitors.
For those who study the development of intelligence（智力）in the animal world, self-awareness is C. They are included in the study by Reiss.
an important measurement. An animal that is aware（意识）of itself has a high level of intelligence. D. They are already known to be intelligent.
Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its 47. What made Happy different from Maxine and Patty?
own reflected image（反射出的影像）. Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying very little A. She used her nose to search behind the mirror.
第3页（共7页）B. She recognized her own image in the mirror. C. special film events D. film shows
C. She painted a mark on her own face. 50. How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last?
D. She found the hidden camera. A. Four months. B. Eight months. C. Nine months. D. One year.
51. For what purpose is the text written?
C A. Offering students cheaper tickets.
Student Membership --- Cambridge Arts Cinema B. Announcing the opening of a premiere.
Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationally celebrated C. Telling the public of the cinema’s address.
Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. D. Increasing the cinema’s membership.
Now you too can make most of it and save money.
D
The way we do things round here
Some years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel
Department that started, “Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us.” That “quite”
saddened me. I thought he was saying “we’re kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we
had hired someone else.” Then I discovered that in American English “quite” sometimes means “very”,
while in British English it means “fairly”.
So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don’t just
mean the words people speak. It is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do
things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures（文化）.
Some of these differences may be only on the surface --- dress, food and hours of work --- while
others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the
differences and accepting them, like the climate（气候）, while getting on with business.
48. Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?
Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better; you
ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can
A. The Cambridge Film Festival. B. Meetings with filmmakers.
be troubling, like punctuality（准时）. If you invite people to a party at 7 o’clock your guests will
C. The preview screening. D. Monthly premieres.
consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in the American Midwest, an
49. If you’re a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema, you will enjoy free .
hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in
A. Darkroom Gallery shows B. mailed programmes
the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word “late” because there is nothing wrong with the times
第4页（共7页）people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country. killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days.
52. The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought . She said, “I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot…”
A. the American bank didn’t think much of him As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens（青少年）about the
B. the American bank might hire another person dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Shelley will continue to speak to youth
C. it’s difficult to get used to American culture about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.
D. it’s easy to misunderstand Americans When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, “Don’t let anyone
53. The word “highlights” in Paragraph 2 probably means . change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be
A. encourages B. helps to narrow C. increases D. draws attention to yourself.”
54. According to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences? 56. What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Ask the native people for help. B. Understand and accept them. A. frightened B. troubled C. very happy D. very angry
C. Do things in our own way. D. Do in-depth research. 57. Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role model mainly because she is .
55. When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are . A. determined B. friendly C. strict D. experienced
A. Italians B. Germans C. Greeks D. the British 58. How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
E 59. What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?
“I didn’t hear them call my name,” explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens（AT）as she talked A. She visited drunken drivers. B. She gave dance performance.
about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. “Are C. She made speeches on safe driving. D. She helped other teens with their studies.
you ready?” is what she heard. Then she said, “I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’ and it was 60. What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?
announced again.” A. Be yourself with the support of friends. B. Meet friends whenever possible.
It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from C. Go easy on yourself and others. D. Have a good role model.
Destrehan, Louisiana---she was still on cloud nine. 第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
“I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen.” Present in the audience（观 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
众）that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher. 黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance --- Excuse me, have you been waiting long?
teacher had traveled so far to see her compete（比赛）. “She’s always been my role model. I’ve danced --- About ten minutes.
with her since I was six. She’s been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I’ve learned --- 61
to get over bad life’s experiences and learned how to move on because of her.” --- Not while I’ve been standing here. I’m waiting for the number seven myself.
One of those bad life’s experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was --- Good. Hot today, isn’t it?
第5页（共7页）--- Yes, it is 62 71. You’ll （逐渐）get better at it --- it’s just a question of practice.
--- Me too. This is unusual for March I don’t remember it ever being so hot and dry in March before. 72. He put the rubbish into the （塑料）bag and took it downstairs.
--- You’re from Florida then. 73. He （道歉）publicly for his mistake the day before yesterday.
--- Not really. 63 74. Tall people like rooms with high （天花板）.
--- My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana. 75. Eve was cutting the grass, and （同时）Les was planting roses.
--- Pretty cold in Indiana, isn’t it?
--- Yes. That’s why we moved. But we didn’t know that it would be so hot here. We should have gone to 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
California. 64 . 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横
--- No. It’s always a little late. Do you have the time? My watch has stopped working. 线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
--- 65 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划
--- Don’t worry. It never comes exactly on the half hour like it should. 掉。
A. I wish that it would rain and cool. 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
B. Do you think that we’ve missed the bus? 此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
C. No, it is always quite cool here in summer. 注意：原行没有错的不要改。
D. It is twenty to one by my watch, but it is a little fast. Dear George,
E. Did you notice whether the number seven bus has gone by? It’s been a week after we left your family and we are now 76.
F. I was born in New York, but I’ve lived here for ten years now. back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.
G. I have been waiting here for half an hour and still haven’t seen the bus. your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78.
we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., 79.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分 55分） where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80.
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81.
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形 another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82.
式。（每空只写一词） work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83.
66. We’re taking our vacation in （七月）. was really a nice experience. If you’d like to make trip to 84.
67. You can get even better deals if you are prepared to （讨价还价）. our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85.
68. The cards had been （卡住）through the letterbox. Yours,
69. Smith went to Chicago for （技术）training. Mike
70. Bob is six feet in （身高）.
第6页（共7页）第三节 书面表达（满分30分）
假定你是李华，你所喜爱的 Global Mirror 周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下
内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：
1. 说明你是该报的忠实读者
2. 赞赏该报优点：
1）兼顾国内外新闻
2）介绍名人成功故事
3. 提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章
注意：
1. 词数100左右，开头语己为你写好；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
******************************************************************
Dear Editor-in-Chief,
Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
第7页（共7页）
