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2022 年重庆一中高 2023 届 9 月月考
英语试题卷
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节， 满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?
A.Helpsomeonetypepapers.
B.Havethepaperschecked.
C.Gooverthepapersherself.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aposition. B.Aweekendplan. C.Theman’scompany.
3.Wherewillthewomangothisafternoon?
A.Anofficeparty. B.Anoperahouse. C.Ashoppingmall.
4.Wheredidthemangetthetickets?
A.Fromthecinema. B.FromtheInternet. C.Fromthewoman.
5.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutthecity?
A.Theparks. B.Theoldbuildings. C.TheFrenchrestaurant.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthismajor?
A.Uninterested. B.Inspired. C.Confused.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoaftergraduation?
A.Becomealawyer.
B.StudyfurtherinMexico.
C.Starthisownbusiness.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Wherecanthewomanvisitsomerelatives?
1A.InCalifornia. B.InPuertoRico. C.InSanFrancisco.
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson. B.Husbandandwife. C.Brotherandsister.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。
10.Whydoesthewomanexpressthankstotheman?
A.He’lldriveherhome.
B.He’llshopwithher.
C.He’llentertainherfriends.
11.What’stheadvantageofaconveniencestorefortheman?
A.Longbusinesshours. B.Thelowprice. C.Muchselection.
12.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Eathamburgers.
B.Stayatthecashcounter.
C.Comparedifferentbrands.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.HowoldisKatienow?
A.10yearsold. B.13yearsold. C.23yearsold.
14.WhatdoesKatiethinkofliterature?
A.Boring. B.Useless. C.Interesting.
15.WhatdoesKatieprobablydo?
A.Astudent. B.Amodel. C.Amagazineeditor.
16.Accordingtoresearch,whatcanKatiedotohelpherreadmoreliterature?
A.Readonlongerflights.
B.Readatleasttenpages.
C.Readbeforegoingtobed.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whenwilltheracebeheldthisyear?
A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.
18.Wheredoestheracestart?
A.Atthefootballground.
B.Onthenorthsideofthepark.
C.Atthemainentranceofthepark.
19.Whatcaneveryrunnerget?
A.AT-shirt. B.Awaterbottle. C.Apairofrunningshoes.
20.Whocanrunintheracefreeofcharge?
A.Childrenunder8yearsold.
B.Adultsregisteringinadvance.
C.Childrenbetween8and15yearsold.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节， 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项。
2A
TheNaturalHistoryMuseum
In the heart of London is an incredible world, the Natural History Museum, located in Cromwell Road,
LondonSW75BD.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumhouses80millionsensationsofnaturefromdinosaurstowhales,
giant squid to billion-year-old rocks, welcoming up to 5 million visitors a year and bringing its unrivalled
treasurestolife.
Admissionandopenhours
Free,opendaily10:00amto5:50pm(Lastentry5:20pm)
Openuntil10:30pm(LastFridayofeachmonth)
Closed24-26December
Luggagestorage
Youcanleave coatsand luggage in ourcloakrooms whichcanbe foundin thegrand entranceandexhibition
road entrance. Luggage is charged by weight. Museum members and children aged three and under can leave
items for free, including folded pushchairs. Items submitted to the cloakroom less than 30minute s before the
museumcloseswillnotbeaccepted.
Pricesperitem
£1:coats,umbrellas,smallbags(bagsupto4kg:£2.50,morethan4kg:£5)
£3:childscooters,pramsandpushchairs
£5:cabinbags(56cmx45cmx21cm),foldingbikesandadultscooters
Membership
Membership allows you to know more about ancient natural history with free unlimited entry to special
exhibitions,anexclusivediscountofferonmagazinessubscriptionsandmanymorebenefits.
Adultmembership:£64
Youngfriends(8~16):£45
Touristtips
Overcrowdedonweekendsandholidays
Photographingwithouttripods
Moreinformation
21.WhencanyouvisittheNaturalHistoryMuseum?
A.At8:30pmonFriday.
B.At2:00pmonWednesday.
C.At8:30amonMonday.
D.At6:00pmonThursday.
22.Howmuchshouldavisitorpayforstoringa6kgbag?
A.£1. B.£3. C.£4. D.£5.
23.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Anaturemagazine.
B.Ahistorybook.
C.Atravelbrochure.
D.Asciencereport.
B
Growing up, I never wore makeup and I was always more afraid of the mirror than anything else. I hadn't
thought makeup was meant for me, a disabled woman, until I saw Ulta's new advertisement: a huge full-color
photoofamodelinawheelchair.
The world of fashion andbeauty is rarely related to disabilities, and even though Hollywood has made steps
toward greater inclusion and clothing brand Aerie has featured women with disabilities in their advertisements,
3seeing disabilities in the mainstream is definitely unusual. The reason why these things make headlines is that
they'resorare.
I learned from a very young age that because of my disability, I would never be connected with beauty or
charm. I'd spent so long feeling separated from so many parts of society, but Ulta is sending a powerful message
withasinglephoto:It'stimetochallengeconventionalbeautystandardsbecausebeautycomesinallforms.
We all want to feel included. When it comes to disabilities, it is so important, especially for children and
teens with disabilities. I was well into my 30s when I rolled into a makeup store for the first time. I had no idea
what I was doing and felt like entering a new world without a map; I felt like I was out of place, as if I was
peeking at a club without being invited. Imagine how my experience would have been different if I had seen a
modelinawheelchair,smiling,asiftosay,“Welcome.Yes,youbelong!”
That message of inclusion was loud and clear for Maren Anderson, a 4-year-old girl who has a rare genetic
disease and just started using a wheelchair. The moment she spotted the advertisement was caught on camera by
her mom Carolyn Anderson, and quickly spread last month on Facebook. “It's just really saying that she feels
included, and she feels like she identifies with that, and belongs here just like everybody else. So, thank you,
Ulta,”saidCarolynAnderson.
24．Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph2?
A.Therewillbemoreproductsforthedisabled.
B.Aerieistheauthor'sfavoriteclothingbrand.
C.HollywoodworkswithUltatohelpthedisabled.
D.It'shardforthepublictoassociatebeautywithdisabilities.
25．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofUlta'snewadvertisement?
A.Itcreatesanewtrendinthefashionworld.
B.Itmakessocietyoffermorejobstothedisabled.
C.Ithelpsmakethedisabledfeelconfidentandinvolved.
D.Itbreaksthebarrierbetweenthedisabledandtheable-bodied.
26．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefirststeppedintothemakeupstore?
A.Nervousandembarrassed. B.Sadandlonely.
C.Excitedandproud. D.Lostandbored.
27.WhyisMarenAnderson'sphotomentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Toexposetheconditionofthedisabled.
B.ToshowtheeffectofUlta'sadvertisement.
C.Toemphasizethesenseofbelonging.
D.Toexplorethecontemporarybeautystandards.
C
Thedoorsopenwide,youenter，andtheyclosebehindyou.Astheelevatorgoesup,yourealizeit＇sjustyou
andoneotherpersontakingthisride.Thesilencesoongrows uncomfortable.What'syourgo-tomove?A)Stareat
yourshoes.B)Pulloutyourcellphone.C)Makebriefeyecontact.D)Startaconversation.
If your answer is B, you're like far toomany ofus, whotendto dojust aboutanything to avoid conversation
or even eye contact with strangers.And smartphones make it easier than ever to do that. But a body of research
hasshownthatwemight justbeshort-changing（亏待）ourownhappinessbyignoringopportunities toconnect
withthepeoplearoundus.
Severalyearsago,psychologistElizabethDunnandhercolleagueGillianM.Sandstromtestedwhethershort
conversations with strangers could lift moods. They asked participants to enter a busy coffee shop and grab a
drink-half would just get in and get out, and half would strike up a conversation with the waiter.“We found that
people who were randomly assigned to turn this economic behavior into a quick social interaction, left the coffee
shop in a better mood,” Dunn says. Why, if connecting with others makes us happy, do we so often avoid it?
4Social anxiety could be preventing these types of interactions, says behavioral scientist Nicholas Epley. His
experimentsrevealedthattrainandbuscommuters（通勤者）whointeractedwithotherpassengersexperienceda
morepleasantride-evenwhentheybelievedtheywouldpreferreadingabook.Itisfearthatthepersonsittingnext
touswon'tenjoytalkingtousthatmakesuskeeptoourselves,Epleyfound.
So,how can we avoid the risks of loneliness and stop short-changing our own happiness? It might be easier
than you think. Start with folks like the cashier in a grocery store or the waiter at your local coffee shop, Dunn
says. You’ve got to interact with them anyway, so you might as well make an effort to turn it into a friendly
exchange.
28. WhatcanbelearnedaboutthosewhochooseBasananswer?
A.Theyareaddictedtothedigitalworld.
B.Theyfeeluncomfortablebeingstaredat.
C.Theyenjoyconnectingwithfamiliarpeoplemuch.
D.Theyhatemakingsmalltalkswithpeopleunknowntothem.
29. WhatwerethehappierparticipantsinDunn'sstudyaskedtodo?
A.Speaktothewaiter.
B.Avoidaskingforchange.
C.Chooseadrinkrandomly.
D.Getoutofthecoffeeshopquickly.
30. WhydidcommutersavoidinteractingwithotherpassengersaccordingtoEpley?
A.Toprotecttheirprivacy.
B.Duetofearofrejection.
C.Duetobusyschedules.
D.Toenjoyviewsoutside.
31. Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thebenefitsofavoidingloneliness.
B.Thebenefitsofpleasantcommutes.
C.Thebenefitsoftalkingwithstrangers.
D.Thebenefitsofinteractingwithlocalpeople.
D
Twentyyearsago,theUrbanLandInstitutedefinedthetwotypesofcitiesthatdominatedtheUSlandscape:
smallercities thatoperatedaroundstandard9-5businesshoursandlargemetropolitanareasthatranall24hours
of the day. Analyzing and comparing cities using the lens of this basic divide gives interesting context to how
investmentcapitalflowsandhousingpriceshaveshifted.
Inrecentyears,manymid-sizedcitieshavebeguntoadoptamiddle-of-the-roadapproachincorporatingthe
excitement and opportunity of large cities with small cities' quiet after midnight. These 18-hour cities are
beginning to make waves in real estate(房地产) rankings and attract more real estate investment. What is
underlyingthisnewmovementinrealestate,andwhydothesecitieshavesomuchappeal?
18-hourcitiescombinethebestof24-hourand9-5cities,whichcontributestodowntownrevitalization.For
decades, many downtown cores in small to mid-sized cities were abandoned after work hours by workers who
lived in the suburbs. Movement out of city centers was widespread, and downtown tenants were predominantly
made up of the working poor. This generated little commerce for downtown businesses in the evenings, which
madebusinessandgeneratingtaxrevenueformunicipalupkeepdifficult.
Transforming downtown areas so that they incorporate modern housing and improved walkability to local
restaurants, retail, and entertainment—especially when combined with improved infrastructure for cyclists and
public transit—makes them appeal to a more affluent demographic(人口). These adjustments encourage
employers in the knowledge and talent industries to keep their offices downtown. Access to foot traffic and
5proximity(邻近)totransitallowthetype ofentertainment-orientedbusinessessuchasbarsandrestaurantstostay
open later, which attracts both younger, creative workers and baby boomers nearing retirement alike. Because of
their smallersize,mostkeephoursthatallowpeopleto enjoythemselves,thenhavesome quietaftermidnight, as
opposedtolargemajorcitieslikeNewYork,wherethebuzzofactivityisongoing
32.WhatdowelearnaboutAmericancitiestwentyyearsago?
A.Theyweredividedintoresidentialandbusinessareas.
B.Theirhousingpriceswerelinkedwiththeirprosperity.
C.Therewasacleardividebetweenlargeandsmallcities.
D.Theywereplaceswherelargeinvestmentcapitalflowed.
33.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageabout18-hourcities?
A.Theyespeciallyappealtosmallbusinesses.
B.Theyhaveseenariseinpropertyprices.
C.Theyhavereplacedquietwithexcitement.
D.TheyhavechangedAmerica'slandscape.
34.Yearsago,manydowntowncoresinsmalltomid-sizedcities .
A.hadhardlyanybusinessactivity
B.werecrowdedinbusinesshours
C.exhibitednosignsofprosperity
D.lookeddesertedintheevenings
35.Whatcharacterizesthenewdowntownareasin18-hourcities?
A.Asuddenemergenceoftheknowledgeindustry.
B.Floodinginoflargecrowdsofmigrantworkers.
C.Modernizedhousingandimprovedinfrastructure.
D.Morecomfortablelifeandgreaterupwardmobility.
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fourdifferencesbetweensuccessfulpeopleandyou
Thetruthis,anysuccessfulindividualisfleshandbloodjustlikeyou.Theyarenotbornmiracles,butit’sthe
smalldifferencesthathelpthemstickoutfromtherest. 36 .
Ordinarypeopletalkaboutotherpeople.Successfulpeopletalkaboutideas.
Gossiping and bagging others are popular among ordinary folks. 37 . What successful people do is
discussvariousideasthatcouldimprovetheirlives.
Ordinarypeoplecomplainaboutlife. 38 .
The fact is, everybody experiences difficulties. Both, people at the bottom as well as the ones at the top,
struggle with something.Youcan’tcontroltheobstacleslife throwsatyou, butyou cancontrolthe wayyou react
to them. Whereas ordinary folks simply wish life was easier, successful individuals accept the way it is and find
analternativepath.
Ordinarypeoplelettheirthoughtsinfluencethem.Successfulpeopleinfluencetheirthoughts.
39 .Many people let them dictate their lives. On the contrary,outstanding people are consciousof the
impacttheirthoughtshave,sotheyinfluencetheirthinkingtomakeitworkfor,andnotagainstthem.
Ordinarypeoplecannotsayno.Successfulpeopleoftensayno.
40 .But then again, considering the long-term view,it’s better to say “no” now,rather than regret the
subsequent consequences of saying “yes”.Youhave to say “no” to bad eating habits and so on, and then you can
say “yes” to being more healthy. The successful individual takes the advantage of saying “no” on a daily basis,
whiletheordinaryoneunderestimates（低估）thepowerofthisseeminglysimpleword.
A.Successfulpeoplenevercomplainaboutlife.
6B.Successfulpeopleadapttowhatlifethrowsatthem.
C.Fromashort-termperspective,saying“no”canbescary.
D.Everyonehasdoubtsandnegativethoughtsonceinawhile.
E.Manypeoplemayhavesomeverybrilliantthoughtssometimes.
F.So,whatarethekeyaspectsthatdifferentiatethemfromthecrowd?
G.Theyjustcan’thelpbuttalkaboutpeople,oftenwithaveinofjealousy.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和 D) 中，选出可以填入空格中的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’m standing in a class of wild 14-year-old girls as they throw paper and howl with laughter. They won’t
listen to me. I never wanted to 41 . I wanted to be a writer. But when I arrived in London, they were 42
ofteachers.
Myeffortsatteachingwere 43 .Whenthebellfinallyrang,I 44 tothestaffroom,redwithanger.
Theotherteachersweren’t 45 .“That’s4B,theworstclassinschool.”
But I couldn’t give up. I 46 formal lessons. Instead, I brought topics for class discussion. One of the
liveliesttalkswasabouttheargumentstheyhadwiththeir 47 .
They paid attention and were 48 to share about their family lives. Then I had them write about
themselves.As time went on, their essays became a 49 between us. I 50 their humor, toughness and
eagerness,andIthinktheyappreciatedmyinterestintheirlives.
The musical My Fair Lady was playing in the West End and I asked if they’d like to see the musical. They
thought I was joking and did not take it 51 since no teacher had ever suggested taking them out. A few
weekslater,4BandIwere 52 intheater.Theylovedthemusicalandthecharacters.
Near the end of the term, two most rebellious (叛逆的)girls with flowers were knocking onmy door.I was
53 to know I had touched their hearts and made a difference to their lives, but they had also touched mine. I
enjoyedteachingandgettingalongwith 54 .
WhenIreturnedtoAustraliaseveralyearslater,Istill 55 tobeawriter.Teachingwasn’ttheendofmy
writingcareer;itwasthebeginning.
41.A.guide B.perform C.teach D.explore
42.A.suitable B.short C.afraid D.fond
43.A.special B.successful C.powerful D.hopeless
44.A.rushed B.wandered C.slid D.marched
.
45 A.impressed B.surprised C.annoyed D.delighted
46.A.recommended B.advanced C.registered D.quitted
47.A.classmates B.parents C.friends D.teachers
48.A.worried B.unwilling C.fluent D.eager
49.A.secret B.challenge C.bridge D.adventure
50.A.pretended B.admired C.arranged D.contacted
51.A.seriously B.gracefully C.extremely D.obviously
52.A.working B.playing C.acting D.sitting
53.A.anxious B.curious C.proud D.confused
54.A.actors B.teenagers C.teachers D.writer
55.A.stressed B.intended C.doubted D.exchanged
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Creative activities like baking contribute to a sense of well-being. When interviewed last week, Boston
7University professor of psychological and brain sciences Donna Pincus 56 (tell) HuffPost that there is “ a
stressreliefthatpeoplegetfromawaytoexpress 57 (them).”
Baking works wonder in focusing the mind because it often relies 58 very exact measurements. For
instance, you have to add ingredients in the correct order, 59 cookies will be unpleasantly wet. Having
completefocusonarecipeandnotallowingyourselftobedistractedbyyourthoughtsoftenbringahealingeffect.
In the process, most of the 60 (decide) have already been made for you, 61 (enable) you to
concentrate on the details while taking your mind away from various anxieties of your life outside the kitchen.
62 (basic),bakingisacreativeactivity 63 youcanimagineahappymomentinthefuture.
Pincus indicates that the act of sharing your product benefits the body and soul. When the bread or cake
64 (finish) and shared with family or friends, “ you feel like you’ve done something meaningful for 65
worldandincreasedconnectionwithotherpeopleaswell.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 单词拼写(共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66. Thereisnoswitchintheroom.Thelamps_________（悬挂）fromtheceilingiscontrolledbyAI
technology.
67. Sheclaimsshewasunfairlyd_________（解雇，开除）fromherpost.
68. Asawriterofsciencefiction,hedoesn’tearnamonthlys_________（薪水）,whereashisefforthasbeen
rewardedwithsuccess.
69. WhenIcry,mybestfriendalwaysf_________（取，拿）meahandkerchiefandcomfortsme.
70. Brahminsconsiderthemselvess (优越的，高级的）tomostotherpeople,althoughthey
maynotsayso.
71. Hiscarisbeingrepaired,andhehastogotoworkbypublictransportationt (暂时地）
72. Toplaytheinstrument,youputyourmouthononeendandblowwhilev_______(振动)yourlips.
73. Ifyoudescribeapersonortheirbehaviourass_________(坦率的)，youapproveofthembecausetheyare
honestanddirect，anddonottrytohidetheirfeelings.
74. Though small,thefirm has s_________(资助) manystudents at theuniversity so far.
75. Beforewediscussthej_________(联合的，共同的)practices，letmebeclearaboutwhatthepracticesare
andarenot.
第二节 书面表达 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的美国老师Mr.Evans要求你们明天下午去听一个英国历史的讲座。你
因故不能参加。请你写一封信向Mr.Evans道歉并说明情况。要点如下：
1.表示歉意；
2.陈述理由；
3.补救措施。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.文章的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总次数。
DearMr.Evans,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely，
LiHua
8第三节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
TheRobsonValley,whereIliveintheCanadianRockies,haswonderfulsceneryofsnow-coveredmountains,
ranches (牧场) and farms, which attracts hikers, snowmobilers and horseback riders. The valley is remote. In
winter,temperaturefallsbelowfreezingandmorethan30feetofsnowfallsonthehighestmountains.
Last December, I got a call from my best friend, Monika Brown. “Two horses are trapped on Mount
Renshaw，” Monika told me. “Some snowmobilers spotted them high on the mountain. They're trapped in the
snowandstarving.Someoneneedstogetthosehorsesdownthemountain,orthey'lldieoffthere.”
I'velovedhorsessinceIwasagirl.Thethoughtthattwohorseswouldfreezetodeathonamountainwastoo
muchtobear.Ijumpedup.“Wemustgetthere.Theyneedsomeonewhoknowshorsestolookafterthemandfeed
them.I'llgetintouchwithmyfriendsSaraandMatt.They'reamazingsnowmobilers.”
Mattagreedrightawaytogoupthemountain.Afterfindingthem,Icoveredthetwohorseswithblanketsand
fedthemwithsomehaypersonally.Iwasoverjoyed.Butthenwefacedanevenbiggerchallenge.Thehorseswere
miles from the nearest road. We had to get the two horses out of the dangerous area before another snowstorm
arrived.
SaraandMattputforwardaplantodigatrench (沟) fromthehorsesitetothenearestroad,wherewecould
walk them down the mountain. But just a handful of people waited on the scene. We spent the rest of the day
digging and made a trench a few dozen meters long. At this rate it would take weeks to reach the road, about a
kilometer away. A storm could blow up anytime. We needed more diggers. I sent out e-mails and made more
phonecallstoaskeveryoneIcouldthinkofforhelp.
注意：
1.续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Theverynextdaysomethingamazinghappened._______________________________________________
Iputmyhandsonhorses'necks,saying,“Theysavedyou.”_______________________________________
命题人：邹凤
审题人：张璋 史青
9
