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第 10 讲 状语从句
（模拟精练+真题演练）
一、单项选择
1．（2023·江苏徐州·统考三模）You’d better ask others for advice ________ you made the final decision.
A．unless B．because C．until D．before
2．（2023·江西上饶·校联考一模）You may never really understand a person ________ you consider things
from his point.
A．until B．while C．because D．but
3．（2023·江苏无锡·校考二模）If you miss this chance, it must be years ________ you get another one.
A．since B．after C．until D．before
4．（2023·江苏盐城·统考一模）Smiling is the best way to greet others. People will smile back ________ you
smile at them.
A．when B．though C．before D．whether
5．（2023·江苏镇江·校联考一模）I’ve been trying different ways ________ I decided to study English well.
A．until B．since C．but D．unless
6．（2023·安徽·校联考一模）—It rained heavily this morning. Did you get wet on your way to school?
—No. ______ I went outdoors, the rain had already stopped.
A．As possible as B．As soon as C．As well as D．As long as
7．（2022·江苏无锡·校考二模）—Why did he look so sad?
—His friend told him that it would be quite a long time ________ they had a chance to get together again.
A．after B．before C．since D．when
8．（2023·江苏常州·校考二模）Peter’s parents complain that Peter never asks for their thoughts ________ he
wants their support, especially money.
A．since B．unless C．although D．after
9．（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）You won’t know how the beauty of the classical work is ________ you read it
again and again.
A．if B．when C．unless D．after
10．（2023·江苏苏州·苏州高新区实验初级中学校考二模）________ you try doing something beyond what
you have already mastered, you will never grow.
A．Since B．If C．Although D．Unless
11．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）— Happiness is about having each tiny wish come true.
— That’s right. ________ we work hard, we’ll make our life full of happiness.
A．If B．Unless C．Though D．But
12．（2023·吉林长春·统考三模）During the outbreak of COVID-19, I never went outdoors ________ it was
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necessary.
A．if B．because C．unless D．whenever
13．（2023·海南儋州·统考二模）—How can I avoid making stupid mistakes in English exams?
—You will be fine _______ you read the passages and questions carefully.
A．as soon as B．as far as C．as long as
14．（2023·江西赣州·统考一模）My parents won’t let me go out alone ________ they are sure I’m safe.
A．since B．if C．unless D．because
15．（2023·江西赣州·模拟预测）I like the dress very much _______ the color is a little dark.
A．so B．if C．unless D．though
16．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考二模）The old man leads a simple life, ________ he has a lot of wealth.
A．though B．because C．unless
17．（2023·湖南永州·统考二模）________ my younger brother is seven years old, he can learn English by
________.
A．Although; himself B．Though; herself C．But; oneself
18．（2023·江西赣州·统考一模）My daughter is studying in Nanchang. ________ I’m not with her, I have a
video chat with her every day.
A．Until B．Even though C．Ever since D．Unless
19．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模）As a policeman, Tom’s father is too busy to play with him ________ he
expects to.
A．even though B．so that C．as soon as
20．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥寿春中学校考一模）—Have you known the success of our space station?
—Of course. It’s really our pride ________ we just make our first step.
A．as if B．even if C．so that D．as long as
21．（2023·新疆·统考三模）Though my grandpa is eighty years old, he keeps exercising every day.
A．/ B．but C．so D．if
22．（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）I keep a diary ________ it helps me record my life.
A．because B．unless C．though
23．（2023·江西南昌·统考二模）People live in this small city comfortably and happily, ________ the cost of
living here is not very high.
A．when B．unless C．because D．although
24．（2023·天津河北·统考二模）David has painted his room blue _______ the colour brings peace to his mind
and body.
A．although B．because C．before D．if
25．（2023·上海虹口·统考二模）John lost his way in the field, ________ the ground was covered with thick
snow.
A．or B．for C．but D．so
26．（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）—I hear that you have lived in Yangzhou since you got married.
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—That’s true. ________ the cost of living in Yangzhou is among the lowest in Jiangsu Province, people live there
comfortably and happily.
A．Since B．When C．Although D．Unless
27．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some nice cards for our mothers?
—Good idea! But would you please show me how to make them ________ I am not good at DIY?
A．until B．when C．while D．since
28．（2022·甘肃武威·统考三模）More and more children are interested in blind boxes ________ they wonder
what is inside.
A．so B．because C．unless D．but
29．（2023·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her.
A．when B．because C．since D．so that
30．（2023·福建·校联考三模）—Why don’t your grandparents live with you?
—They prefer living in the village ________ they can get closer to nature.
A．so that B．as soon as C．even though
31．（2020·广东·统考模拟预测）Tina listened carefully ________ she could discover what she needed.
A．in order that B．such that C．because D．even though
32．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）Wang Bin has learned a lot about history of Beijing ________ he can become a
tour guide.
A．even if B．until C．so that D．as soon as
33．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）Sandy is ________ clever that she has worked out such difficult maths
problems.
A．too B．very C．so D．such
34．（2023·吉林·校联考三模）—This math exercise is difficult I can’t work it out.
—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.
A．so; that B．so; which C．such; that
35．（2022·四川凉山·统考模拟预测）The rain was _________ heavy _________ we got wet on our way home.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．very; to
36．（2022·广西北海·统考一模）—Hi, Mom is ________ a wonderful film ________ I want to see it again.
—I agree with you. Let’s see it this weekend.
A．too, to B．as, as C．such, that
37．（2020·湖北·校考模拟预测）—Mom, what did your doctor say?
—He advised me to live ________ the air is fresher.
A．in where B．in which C．the place where D．where
38．（2022·甘肃庆阳·统考二模）In order to catch up with them, I ran as fast as possible.
A．as fast as I can B．as fast as I could C．so fast as possible D．so fast as I can
39．（2021·天津河西·统考一模）He is as ________ as his brother in our school.
A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous
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40．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考一模）We cannot enter the teachers’ office ________ we knock at the door first.
A．though B．unless C．so D．while
二、语法选择
（2023·陕西宝鸡·统考二模）
Have you ever wondered what it takes to be an astronaut? In October 2022, the astronaut Scott 41 his
fantastic experiences in space with some kids.
Scott was accepted into the astronaut training program 42 1996. Then he learned to fly a space plane.
“I worked really hard on it,” he said about 43 training. He took part in four space 44 from 1999 to
2016. His first task was a repair trip. On his second trip, he was the task leader. In 2011, he finished his third task.
He 45 to set off on a 340-day task by the Space Engineering Office. It was a five-month stay on the
International Space Station. It would become one of 46 trips in space.
The main purpose was to study 47 after a long space flight（飞行）. Scott went to space. His brother,
Mark, stayed on Earth. Then scientists were able 48 them. Because they are twins and have 49
same DNA．There’s still a lot to learn about the effects of space flights on the body. And there’s always work to be
done in space.
For those kids who want to become astronauts, Scott has some advice. “Choose something that you like,” he
says, “because 50 you like it, you’ ll do better at it.”
41．A．shares B．will share C．shared D．is sharing
42．A．in B．at C．on D．of
43．A．he B．his C．him D．himself
44．A．skill B．skills C．task D．tasks
45．A．chooses B．chose C．was chosen D．is chosen
46．A．longer B．the longest C．heavier D．the heaviest
47．A．what the human body would be like B．what would the human body be like
C．how the human body would be like D．how would the human body be like
48．A．invite B．to invite C．compare D．to compare
49．A．/ B．the C．a D．an
50．A．before B．unless C．if D．though
三、语法填空
（2023·湖南衡阳·统考三模）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Can you imagine a “xiao sheng” (young man role) can be played by an 80-year-old woman? That’s 51
Qu Juanru does. She is an actress and the 52 (office) inheritor (继承人) of Jiaxing City’s Tongxiang
flower-drum opera (花鼓戏). This kind of art 53 (show) the daily life in the ancient water town and the
traditional cultures of southern China.
Qu Juanru’s life with opera was not easy. “My family was poor. My mother died 54 I was 14. I’ve
lived with my father since. In the past, women were not allowed 55 (play) the opera, but my father never
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stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the chance to start a journey with the opera.
At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe (戏班). Later, the troupe was 56 (break) up, and she went
back to farming. After that, she managed to bring the opera troupe back to life. 57 (sad), the troupe closed
down again. Then she worked in a factory.
All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing
that, she was very excited and agreed. Whether it is burning hot 58 freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3
hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious 59 (ill) in 2017, she didn’t give up. She gives her everything
to the art.
“I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe need me,” Qu said.
Perhaps Qu sees 60 (she) opera life as a wonderful dream.
四、根据提示完成句子
61．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）迈克太忙了以至于没有看任何书。
Mike was quite so he couldn’t do any reading.
62．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市一中校考模拟预测）《流浪地球2》拍得太好了，我都看了两遍了。
The Wandering Earth 2 is great I have seen it twice.
63．（2023·湖北十堰·统考一模）我一到站台，公交车就来了。
I came to the bus stop, the bus arrived.
64．（2023·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）He will stay at home. It rains tomorrow.(用if合并为一句)
He stay at home if it tomorrow.
65．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）只要你认真对待每一件事，你就会把它做好。
.
一、单项选择
1．（2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）Wild animals will be in great danger ________ we protect them together.
A．if B．but C．unless
2．（2023·内蒙古·统考中考真题）Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day ________ we can find out
what’s going on around the world.
A．so that B．even though C．in order to D．as soon as
3．（2023·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive the vaccination
（疫苗接种）.
—I am sure he will if he ________ time.
A．goes; will have B．will go; has C．will go; will have
4．（2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题）As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________
we keep learning.
A．unless B．if C．after D．though
5．（2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）History is my favorite subject ________ it’s very interesting.
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A．if B．though C．when D．because
6．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）For our safety, we must keep away from the tall buildings ________
the wind blows hard.
A．if B．although C．so
7．（2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Please give the Chinese book to Linda.
—OK. ________ I see her, I will give it to her.
A．As soon as B．Unless C．Before
8．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains.
A．unless B．till C．since D．as
9．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Miss Wang, what’s the most important thing ________ we go travelling?
—You should make a plan first.
A．while B．before C．after
10．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—Too much work has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao.
—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A．if B．because C．when D．unless
11．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）Chinese people were so excited ________ the Shenzhou-13 was successfully
launched into space.
A．when B．why C．how
12．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Gu Ailing worked ________ hard ________ she got excellent achievements at
the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A．not only … but also B．such ... that C．not ... until D．so … that
13．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Chinese soldiers often help people in trouble, ________ they know it is
dangerous.
A．so B．although C．but D．because
14．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）If you ________ along this road, you will find a park.
A．go B．went C．goes
15．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）You won’t be allowed to enter the school _________ your temperature is
higher than normal.
A．if B．until C．though D．unless
16．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）We would like to buy electric cars ________ they produce less air
pollution.
A．because B．so C．though D．but
17．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the
hill.
A．because B．unless C．when D．if
18．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ________ there is a heavy
rain.
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A．whether B．unless C．since D．because
19．（2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题）As a policeman, Tom’s father is too busy to play with him __________ he
expects to.
A．even though B．so that C．as soon as D．as long as
20．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ________ she
takes part in the writing competition.
A．before B．if C．though D．unless
21．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）I didn’t understand my mom’s love ________ we had a long talk.
A．until B．if C．since D．because
22．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）—The TV play a lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful.
—I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once.
A．until B．since C．though D．if
23．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— Can we win the basketball game tomorrow?
— Of course, _______ we try our best.
A．if B．or C．unless D．though
24．（2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题）You won’t pass the exam ________ you work harder than before.
A．if B．after C．when D．unless
25．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）He didn’t go to bed ________ he finished his work last night.
A．because B．if C．until
26．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired.
A．if B．because C．although D．as
27．（2022·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）I love going to school ________ everyone in my class is friendly.
A．before B．although C．because D．unless
28．（2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题）In 2020, many doctors went to Wuhan to help the patients, ________ they
knew it was dangerous.
A．until B．although C．before D．unless
29．（2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）— Mike, why are you reading outside?
— I cannot enter the library ________ it opens.
A．because B．if C．until
30．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）As we know, ________ Su Bingtian faces many challenges, he never
gives up.
A．although B．unless C．after
三、语法选择
（2022·陕西·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，
使短文连贯完整。
Dear Museum Scientists,
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My name is Yang Jingjing. 31 live by the sea, near a mangrove swamp (红树林沼泽地).
My mom is 32 tour guide. She knows a lot about the mangrove swamp. She loves 33
people the beautiful animals that live there. I am writing to you 34 I’m worried about what is happening
near my home. The mangroves are home to many 35 such as birds, butterflies, snakes and so on. Down
in the water under the trees are homes of fish and shrimp. The mangroves also protect us 36 wind,
waves and floods (浪潮与水灾).
However, in the past few years, things 37 greatly. These changes bring lots of worries to more and
more people. New neighborhoods (社区) 38 last year and the year before. It turned the place with
mangroves into stores, houses, cinemas, restaurants and car parks. What is even 39 , all these things are
still going on! What will happen to the animals that live in the mangroves? I don’t know 40 . How I wish
we can find a way to live together with the mangroves and animals!
Sincerely yours,
Yang Jingjing
31．A．My B．Mine C．I D．Me
32．A．a B．an C．the D．/
33．A．show B．to show C．give D．to give
34．A．although B．before C．because D．unless
35．A．plant B．plants C．animal D．animals
36．A．from B．with C．about D．for
37．A．has changed B．have changed C．is changing D．are changing
38．A．build B．are built C．built D．were built
39．A．bad B．worse C．good D．better
40．A．what we can do B．what can we do C．how we can do D．how can we do
8
