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专题验收评价
专题 02 谓语动词时态、语态和主谓一致预测练
内容概览
A·常考题不丢分
【命题点01 谓语动词时态 】
【命题点02 谓语动词语态】
【命题点03 主谓一致】
B·拓展培优拿高分
C·挑战真题争满分
【命题点 01 谓语动词时态】
1.（2023年重庆市七校高三三诊试题）And then from there I really (learn) that I could use engineering
to help people, ” Walker told ABC News.
2.（四川省成都市名校2023年高三试题）The Ministry of Culture and Tourism (invite) influential
artists from Europe, Africa, America, Oceania and Asia for field trips, residency programs and workshops across
China over the last decade.
3. (2023 年四川省成都市树德中学高三适应性试题）According to a study, recently scientists 1
(identify) a possible additional cause, one that is an entirely new threat and that further 2 (prevent) the
penguins from finding food: noise pollution from marine ships in a bay.
4.【2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期二模】Since the pre-Qin period, Chengdu 21 (be) an
important cultural town in China.5.【2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期二模】 Early humans 26 (need) strategies to avoid
fierce animals and foreign invaders.
【命题点 02 谓语动词 语态 】
1.（湖北省新高考部分学校2023年高三质检试题）After the medal ceremony, the new Olympic champion
(invite) to a press conference room to speak to the media.
2.（2023年湖南省郴州市九校联盟高三试题）The Imperial Resort (list) in the directory of the
world’s cultural heritages in 1994.
3.【22023届天一大联考广东省高三年级模拟考试（三）】On Oct.28, 2022, the 100,000th store committed to
unconditional return service 19 (establish) in Kunshan, Suzhou.
4. 【2023 届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期模拟考试】Videos on sites such as Xiaohongshu show
thousands of people traveling to the city to try its local barbecue, which they say 54 (wrap) in a pancake
and has a “distinct taste”.
【命题点 03 主谓一致 】
1.【2023届湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟】The name, literally meaning “eight-section
brocade”, generally 35 (refer) to how the eight individual movements characterize a silken quality to the
movement of the body and its energy.
2.【2023届安徽省合肥市第六中学高三最后一卷】He explains that, in the early decades of the 2Oth century,
the number of students of the sanxian 85 ( be)similar to that of those studying other traditional Chinese
string instruments such as the pipa or guzheng.
（2023秋·河南·高三开封高中校联考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
A lot of digital publishing products 1 (associate)with Rongbao, the panda mascot of the 31st
International University Sports Federation FISUSummer World University Games, 2 (demonstrate) on July
25, 2023.
The collection, which 3 (consist)of five digital products, was created by Chengdu B-ray Media Co. ,Ltd , the 4 (office)dealer of the Games. These digital publishing products are legitimate publications 5
(bear)international standard book numbers (ISBNs), 6 content and copyright ownership have been verified
by publishing agencies. They are recorded on the block chain ‘and grant unique ownership rights to 7
(purchase). What delights people most is 8 the digital publishing products are available on the flagship
store of the 31st FISU Summer World University Games on Tmall, Alibaba’s e-commerce platform, which is
popular 9 young consumers, and in licensed Games stores in Chengdu. The 31st FISU Summer World
University Games was 1 0 (successful) held in Chengdu, southwest China’s Sichuan Province from
July 28 to August 8.
（2023秋·陕西安康·高三校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式。
In Chinese history, the Yellow River is not just a river; it stands for the origins of culture and civilization. It
played 1 1 important role in the early development of Chinese civilization.
The Chinese refer to the Yellow River as “the Mother River”. That is 1 2 the Yellow River was the
birthplace of ancient Chinese civilizations in the Xia and Shang eras — the richest region in early Chinese history.
Two million years ago, Peking man used 1 3 (live) in the Yellow River Basin. Moreover, the Chinese
regard yellow 1 4 a color of ancient origins: a symbol of the loess (黄土) land the Yellow River flows
through, the emperor, the yellow skin of the Chinese, and the legendary Chinese dragon, from which the Chinese
assume 1 5 (them) to develop.
Confucianism and Taoism were not established until the Zhou Dynasty. Centuries 1 6
(late),Buddhism (佛教) was successively established there. These three religions spread through the Yellow River
area, 1 7 (keep) a balance between each other. The religious culture in the Yellow River Basin has a much
1 8 (long) history, however. Actually, a long time ago, the Yellow River valley 1 9 (give) birth to the
most basic form of Chinese religion: worship ( 崇拜) of ancestors to pray for blessings. Ancestor worship
strengthened blood 2 0 (tie), maintained family identity, and promoted the power struggle in the Yellow
River civilization.
2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____ 6 3____ welcomes the fast-
paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____ 6 4____ (wonder) standing side by side
with historical buildings of the past.
2.【2023年全国乙卷】Mom was sure same color would look great on her.
3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Since June 2017, right before the ___ 5 6___ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng
Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and ___ 5 7___
(confidence) speaking English. ...They also need to be ready to give ___ 6 1___ (interview) in English with
international journalists.
4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Not the pandas, even though ___39___ language used for the medical training
instructions is actually English.
5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】The meat should be fresh with ____43____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot,
clear and delicious.
6.【2023 年全国甲卷】However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty ___ 6 9___ (warn) about environmental
destruction.
7.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become
more meaningful to me.
8.【2023年全国甲卷】The bees, butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on the stamps.
2022年
1.【2022新高考I卷】Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the
GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
2．【2022全国甲卷】____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
3.【2022 全国乙卷】To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese
Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.
4.【2022年浙江 1月】Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she
could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.
5.【2022.6新高考1卷】The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___
(population)and homes of giant pandas, and _ eventually (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the
wild.6.【2022全国乙卷】“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the __ largest _
(large) tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the
healthy development of the tea industry.
【2022新高考二卷】___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.
...He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.
8. 【2022.全国乙卷 短文改错】Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.
bicycle → bicycles
考查名词。句意：如果用自行车代替汽车，我们的城市将变得更好。bicycle为可数名词，由句中的cars和
句意可知，此处应用复数形式。故将bicycle改为bicycles。8. 【2022年天津卷第二次】When people are
depressed, some experience a loss of________ while others can’t stop eating.
A. appetite B. power C. memory D. sight
2021年
1.【2021新高考1卷 】While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 10 must to visit!
2.【2021 新高考 1 卷 】The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny
we 2 (human) are.
3. 【 2021.6 全 国 甲 卷 】 Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates
and 9 (watchtower) to take pictures...
4.【2021.6 全国乙卷】. 9 (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking （远足） and
accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.
5.【2021.6全国甲卷 改错】Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they're of the
same age and can understand each other.
6. 【2021.1 浙江卷】It is calculated by dividing a 3 (person) weight in kg by their height in meters
squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4 (consider) healthy.
7.【2021.6全国甲卷】It took us about 3 hours to go all 8 way around the Xi'an City Wall. 8.【2021.6全国
乙卷】Due to 5 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips
are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:
9. 【2021.6 浙江卷】In 1844 they bought it for＄ 1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed
their 3 (marry) ceremony in 1842. ... 9 Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to
meet the needs of their growing family.
I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals.
12.【2021.6全国乙卷】It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educatedabout the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money
for conservation and benefits the 2 (develop) of the local areas.13．【2021年天津卷第一次】Great
improvements in public health have been brought about by ________ in medical science.
A．traditions B．advances C．pressures D．examples
14. 【2021年天津卷第二次】In the lab, keeping things clean and organized can help provide a safer ________.
A. system B. method C. investment D. environment
2020年
1.【2020·新课标I卷】The far side of the moon is of particular
64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so than the familiar
near side.
2.【2020·新课标I卷 改错】Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.
3.【2020·新课标II卷】Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and
the beginning of spring.
4.【2020·新课标II卷 改错】Luckily，I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.
5.【2020·新课标III卷】Filled with 64 ． (curious)，the artist packed his bags and left.
6. 【2020·江苏卷】The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ______.
A. reservation B. transformation C. distinction D. submission
7.【2020·山东卷】Historical 44 ． (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.
8.【2020·浙江卷】Later，they learned to work with the 62 ． (season)，planting at the right time and，in dry
areas， 6 3 （ makin g ） (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.【2020年北京卷】 Now,
lots of___7___(country) and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.
2019年
1.【2019年全国卷 Ⅰ】 One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.
Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. ... All the football player on the playground cheered
loudly, say that I had a talent for football.
2.【2019年全国卷 Ⅰ】In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ___65___ (report) increases in bear
sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. ...Of
___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one isincreasing, and nine lack enough data.
3.【2019年全国卷Ⅱ】Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would like to do.
4.【2019年北京卷】 No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in various ___6___(activity)
on Earth Day. You can plant a tree，make a meal with locally grown vegetables，or save power—the possibilities
are endless.
5.【2019年全国卷III】 When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an
interesting ___66___(compete)to watch，together with the story behind it.
6.【2019年全国卷III】I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a
different theme and an unique style.
7.【2019年浙江卷6月】 Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in
unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. ... Other American studies
showed no ___64___(connect) between uniforms and school performance.
School uniforms are ___65___ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some
very good schools don't have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of
British secondary schools wear uniforms.
8. 【2018年浙江卷11月】 One study showed that _____64_____(woman) who drank a lot of coffee, like eight
or more cups per day, while they were pregnant were more likely ________65________(have) children with birth
defects.
9.【2019年江苏卷】Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.
A. priority B. potential C. proportion D. pension
10.【2019·天津卷】We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in
many ways.
A. statement B. impact
C. impression D. judgment
2023年
1.【2023年全国乙卷】Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums,
narrow hutong ____41____ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its
layout, with the city keeping its carefully ____42____ (build) system of ring roads.
2.【2023年全国乙卷】Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the
drugstore.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】And who do they speak English ___38___?
4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】There you will find them prepared differently- more dumpling and less soup, and
the wrappers are pressed ____40____ hand rather than rolled.
5.【2023 年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them
____41____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____42____ (they)
contents.
6.【2023年全国甲卷】 She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must
take responsibility ___48___ saving their environment.
7.【2023年全国甲卷】In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps.
8.【2023年全国甲卷】Now, I’ve come to love those of small living things. ...
2022年
1.【2022年新高考1卷】Giant pandas also serve ___64___ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a
host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.
2.【2022全国甲卷】 He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___69___ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back
to Xi’an in five months.
3.【2022 全国乙卷】May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially
___61___ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.
,
4.【2022全国乙卷】The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony opening
_____ _____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
5.【2022年北京卷】Helen was walking down the street late ____11____ the evening, her arms filled with
grocery bags. 6.【2022年北京卷】Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ____17____ (they), they get
takeout or order delivery. 7. 【2022年天津卷第二次】I’m far________ and I’ll never get this report done by
Friday.
A. below surface B. beyond control
C. behind schedule D. above average
2021年
1.【2021 全国甲卷】It was built originally to protect the city 2 the Tang dynasty and has now been
completely restored（修复）.
2.【2021新高考1卷】As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always
stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 9 (I).
3【2021全国乙卷】Ecotourism has 3 (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.4.【2021 全国乙卷】Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various
types 6 trips are now being classified as ecotourism.
5.【2021.1 浙江卷】The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased 5 2.1 in
women and men.
6.【2021.6 浙江卷】 In 1844 they bought it 2 ＄ 1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser...
7.【2021.6 浙江卷】She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of 6 (she), everything in good
taste and in perfect order."8.【2021全国甲卷 改错】Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help.
9.【2021全国乙卷 改错】In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework. 5．【2021年天津
卷第一次】Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, ________ just depending on the teacher.
A．rather than B．regardless of C．due to D．in terms of
8. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.
A. on behalf of B. by means of
C. at cost of D. in terms of
2020年
1.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ 卷（海南卷）】Readers____44____（encourage）to continue exploring the digital
world with the guidance of_____45_____（we）Further Resources section featured in each volume.
2.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】The far side of the moon is of particular 64. (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot
of deep craters (环形山)， more so 65. the familiar near side. ... Data about the moon’s composition, such as
how 69. ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70. (it) plans for a future lunar
(月球的) base are practical.
3.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】 After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove， I waited patiently unless the
oil was hot. .. ＂Not that way，＂ my mom tried to stop us but failed.
4.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】Oranges: Orange trees are more 64. decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune ...
Bamboo plants are associated 67. health, abundance and a happy home.
5.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】 I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.
...Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with
yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.
【6.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70. earth, Mother Nature.
7.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all thefood what is provided by Mom with appreciation.
8.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ 卷（山东卷）】 As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer
simulations (模拟) and imagine 42. (they) living at a different time in history or 43. (walk)through a rainforest.
... Museums must compete 45. people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also
welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.
9. 【2020年天津卷第一次】Modern women are energetic, ambitious, and most of all, persistent _________their
goal.
10. 【2020年天津卷第一次】Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the
11:00 train.
A. on a limited budget B. in high spirits
C. on a tight schedule D. in deep doubt
11. 【2020年江苏卷】Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.
A. in exchange for B. in answer to C. in contact with D. in memory of
12.【2020年北京卷】 Over time, the bags fall apart___6___countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat
some of them.
13.【2020年浙江卷1月】
This aging of the population is driven___59___two factors. A child born in the US today has___63___very
realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.
14.【2020年浙江卷7月】
Farming produced more food per person ___58___ hunting and gathering，so people were able to raise more
.
children.
2019
1.【2019年全国卷 Ⅰ】Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only
since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area.
2.【2019年全国卷 Ⅰ】From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good
player now.
3.【2019年全国卷III】 We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___63___ dogs，seven to be exact.
4.【2019年全国卷III】 I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty". In the cafe,
customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them.
5.【2019年全国卷Ⅱ】When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor.6.【2019年浙江卷6月】But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ___61___ this question
is not clear.
7.【2018年浙江卷11月】The Caffeine Catch
One cup of coffee _____60_____ the late afternoon or evening will cause _____61_____(they) to stay awake
almost all night.
8.【2019年江苏卷】Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development.
A. in effect B. in command C. in turn D. in shape
9.【2019年北京卷】Nervously ___2___ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to ___3___(I) the two
simple words “Be yourself”.
10.【2019年北京卷】 First celebrated ___5___ 1970，the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries
and regions(地区).
11.【2019年天津卷】A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than
_________who are not.
A. ones B. those
C. these D. them
12.【2019年天津卷】___________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.
A. According to B. Instead of
C. In addition to D. In spite of
