文档内容
考研英语·写作重点分析
英语（一）写作
一、邀请信
【Directions】
Suppose your university is going to celebrate its 100th anniversary. Write an email to
former students of your university, providing them with relevant information about the
celebrationandinvitingthemtoparticipate.
Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.
Donotuseyourownnameintheemail;use“LiMing”instead.(10points)
【范文】
DearSirorMadam,
We would like to extend to you an invitation to the celebration for our university’s
100thanniversary.ItisscheduledforMay31andwillbeheldintheGreatHall.
In order to share with you the deep feelings about the greatest achievements our
university has made, we would like to invite you to participate in the celebrating activity.
Therewillbeaseriesofactivities,includingexhibitionmatches,oldschoolphotoshows,class
reunionsandsoon.Furtherinformationwillbeintroducedintheattachment.
Wewouldbe verygratefulif youcouldinformus ofyourdecisionbeforeMay 3.We
reallyhopethatyouwouldaccepttheinvitation.
Sincerelyyours,
LiMing
二、建议信
【Directions】
Write an email to the department concerned in your university, suggesting how to
improvethepublicenvironmentonthecampus.
Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.
Donotuseyourownnameintheemail;use“LiMing”instead.(10points)
1【范文】
DearSirorMadam,
I am a student in this university who is a member of the Environmental Protection
Association. The efforts that you make to improve the public environment in our university
arequitegreat.However,Ihavesomebettersuggestionsforyou.
Firstly, it would be greatly appreciated if you could push for garbage classification
because it could ease the university’s problem of garbage disposal and raise students’
awareness of environmental protection. Moreover, updating environment facilities is a
requirement,soitisadvisableforyoutoproperlyplaceandreplacenewtrashbins.
Iwouldbegratefulifyoufindthesesuggestionshelpful.
Sincerelyyours,
LiMing
三、祝贺信+邀请信
【Directions】
SupposeProfessor Smith publisheda new bookaboutcultural differences between China
andAmerica.Writehimanemailto
1)congratulatehim,and
2)invitehimtodeliveralecture.
Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.
Donotuseyourownnameintheemail;use“LiMing”instead.(10points)
【范文】
DearProfessorSmith,
I am writing to express my sincerest congratulations on the launch of your new book
abouttheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.
As a scholar, you have long been promoting the international exchanges and cooperation
between Chinese and American universities and have achieved a lot in the field of
Sino-American cultural differences, so we would like to invite you to give English majors a
lecture. You may provide our students with some encouragement and suggestions on how to
behavebetterininternationalcommunication.
Onceagain,congratulations. Wealldesireyour earlyreply and reallyhope that you
2wouldaccepttheinvitation.
Sincerelyyours,
LiMing
第二章 短文重点话题
一、环境
Directions:
Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthepicturebelow.Inyouressay,youshould
1)describethepicturebriefly,
2)interprettheimpliedmeaning,and
3)giveyourcomments.
WriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.(20points)
【范文】
The cartoon in which there are some small trees in the desert comes into my view and
successfully engages my attention. What makes the drawing more intriguing is that the
twoyoungmen,likeanyoneelse,aregoingtoplanttreeswithtoolsintheirhands.Thereisno
denying that recent years have witnessed a noticeable rise in this phenomenon that more
andmorepeopletaketheinitiativetoplanttreesorparticipateinothersimilaractivities.
A number of reasons may contribute to this phenomenon. However, in my opinion,
twofactorsplay themost essentialrole.Onthetopofthe listis thatthepublichascome to
realize the importance of environmental conservation and is getting more involved in planting
3trees. Secondly, there are effective and strict laws and regulations to green the deserts for
ecologicalreasons.
According to the analysis above, it is advisable for us to raise awareness of
environmental protection. And particularly it is high time to make up our mind to take
effective and proper measures to support and participate in such activities. Only in this way
canweenjoytheultimatesuccess.
二、团结、协作
Directions:
Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthepicturebelow.Inyouressay,youshould
1)describethepicturebriefly,
2)interprettheimpliedmeaning,and
3)giveyourcomments.
WriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.(20points)
【范文】
It is an eye-catching picture in which an exciting relay race is going on, which is with
profoundmeanings.Whatmakes the picturemorestriking is the factthatasweatyplayer
is passing the baton and shouting “Now, our team is in the lead!” And the other player is
taking the batonandshouting “It’s my turn to fight for our success!” Theimplied meaning is
thatcooperationisvitalforoursuccess.
4Various reasons are behind the situation described in the picture, but as far as I am
concerned, the following two matter greatly. One factor that plays a vital role is that
cooperation could help us to take full advantage of each other’s strengths and thus eventually
overcome those difficulties and challenges. In addition, there is the other point that no one
canignore.Cooperationcouldboostourconfidenceandcourage,whicharethenecessitiesfor
anysuccess.
In summary, the analysis I have made so far should at least make readers aware of
thepowerofcooperation.Ofallthemeasures,itispeople’sactionsthatmatter.Ifaperson
desirestoachievehisownsuccess,heshouldactinthisway.
三、奋斗
Directions:
Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthepicturesbelow.Inyouressay,youshould
1)describethepicturesbriefly,
2)interprettheimpliedmeaning,and
3)giveyourcomments.
WriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.(20points)
【范文】
From the first simple but compelling cartoon, we can see that a student is satisfied
with just passing a test, which successfully captures our attention. By contrast, another
phenomenon that a boy in the classroom spares no effort in the preparation is distinctly
represented in the second picture. Apparently, the implication in the pictures is that we
shouldstriveforexcellence.
In real life, we can easily find that a small number of people are not willing to take
5pains and idle away their time without any clear goal. They underestimate the significance of
striving. As a matter of fact, life is wonderful through struggles. In the first place, as the
saying goes, chance favors the prepared mind. Whether an individual can grasp those
opportunitiesintheworkandlifedepends,toalargeextent,onhowmanyeffortshehasmade.
In the second place, through struggles, we could not only meet our material needs but also
achievespiritualsatisfaction.
Based on the aforesaid discussion, it is advisable for us to keep fighting through
struggles.Onlyinthiswaycanwehavethechancetogetahead.
第二部分 英语（二）写作
一、推荐信
【Directions】
Supposeyour friend Jack would like to improve his health condition.Write him an email
to
1)recommendoneofyourfavoritesports,and
2)givereasonsforyourrecommendations.
Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.
Donotuseyourownname.Use“LiMing”instead.(10points)
【范文】
DearJack,
I am writing to recommend to you a popular leisure sport, badminton. And it is my
weeklyexerciseroutine.
The primary factors for my recommendation are as follows. For one thing, it is one
ofthebestall-round exercises, engaging almostallthe musclesofyour bodyto burnplentyof
calories and increase your muscular fitness. For another, playing badminton is suitable for
people of all ages, because people could adjust the amount of exercise according to their
physicalstate,activitylevelorsportsfields.
Ihopethatyouwillfindthissportworthyofconsideration.
Sincerelyyours,
6LiMing
二、通知
【Directions】
Suppose your college is going to hold a used book donation activity for children in
remoteareas.Writeanoticeto
1)brieflydescribetheactivity,and
2)introducetherequirementsforbooks.
Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.
Donotuseyournameorthenameofyouruniversity.(10points)
【范文】
Notice
May20,2019
To help children in remote areas, our college is going to host a used book donation
activityonJune3,2019,inthestadium.
We would like to introduce it in detail. Firstly, there is no restriction to the types and
numberof books. Secondly,thedonatedbooksshouldbelegal copyies,ingood conditionand
positiveincontents.Whentheeventisover,ourvolunteerswillsortandmailthemtothelocal
libraries.
If you are interested, please do not hesitate to bring your books to the activity. We
arereallylookingforwardtoyourparticipation.
Students’Union
三、咨询信
【Directions】
Suppose the International Youth Robot Competition is to be held in your city and it is
badlyinneedofvolunteers.Writeanemailtoaskfortherelevantqualificationsforapplicants.
Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.
Donotuseyourownname.Use“LiMing”instead.(10points)
【范文】
DearSirorMadam,
I am a student in mechanical engineering who is willing to be a volunteer for the
7International Youth Robot Competition. I am writing to ask for specific information about
it.
Firstly, it would be greatly appreciated if you could inform me about the specific
requirements for applicants, like oral communication skills both in English and Mandarin. In
addition, I would be most grateful if you could tell me some relevant details of the
interview process, such as whether to prepare a self-introduction in English or to take several
resumes.IwouldliketoknowifIhavethepreciouschancetocontributetothisevent.
Iamlookingforwardtoareplyatyourearliestconvenience.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
四、创新：2008～2018 年我国研发人员和科研经费变化（曲线图）
Directions:
Writeanessaybasedonthechartbelow.Inyourwriting,youshould
1)interpretthechart,and
2)giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)
【范文】
Itis obvious that the chart clearlyreflectsthe changes in China’sresearch field, which
successfully captures our attention. As can be seen from the chart, the number of
8researchers and the amount of research funding have undergone a rather dramatic change
from 2008 to 2018. Remarkably, the amount of research funding has experienced the most
dramatic change from 461.6 billion in 2008 to 1967.8 billion in 2018. Accordingly, what
thisaccuratechartdepictsshouldbeexploredthoroughlyanddeeply.
There is no consensus among people regarding the reasons behind the above
phenomenon. However, from my point of view, the following two are worthy of more
attention.Foronething,corporationshavetoenhanceinnovativeconsciousnessandimprove
innovation abilities because they are in an increasingly competitive market. For another, our
countryhassteppedupeffortstosupportresearchanddevelopmentinmostfields.
Taking into account what has been discussed, it is no surprise to see this situation
thatislikelytocontinueintheupcomingyears.
五、文化消费：2019 年某市居民文化消费项目（饼图）
Directions:
Writeanessaybasedonthechartbelow.Inyourwriting,youshould
1)interpretthechart,and
2)giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)
【范文】
Theaccuratechartclearlyrecordstheitemsofresidents’culturalconsumptioninacity
in 2019. Based on the data of the chart, it could be easily found that the cultural
9consumption items consist of the purchase of creative cultural products, watching art shows,
culture and arts training, and others. More than anything else, the percentage of the
purchaseofcreativeculturalproductsisthehighestamongallthecategories,at43%.
Opinions vary on contributing factors behind the above phenomenon. Nevertheless,
from my standpoint, the following two should rank the top two. One significant factor is
that with the improvement of people’s living standards, cultural activities have been an
indispensable part of anyone’s life. In addition, there is the other point that no one can
ignore.It is also widely acknowledged that creative cultural products can not only appealto
theconsumersandmeettheirneedsbutalsoinherittheChinesetraditionalculture.
When all the factors are examined, with further economic growth and technological
progress,thetendencyindicatedinthechartwillcontinue.
六、环保：1999～2019 年我国森林和荒漠面积变化（柱形图）
Directions:
Writeanessaybasedonthechartbelow.Inyourwriting,youshould
1)interpretthechart,and
2)giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)
【范文】
It goes without saying that the chart records the area change of forest and desert in
China from 1999 to 2019, which successfully arouses our curiosity. As is clearly reflected
by the chart, the area of forest and that of desert have witnessed some changes during the
10past twenty years. Especially, the forest area has experienced the most dramatic change,
jumping from 1590 thousand square kilometers in 1999 to 2200 thousand square kilometers
in 2019. Obviously, the tendency, clearly reflected by the chart, should be given more
consideration.
Theoretically, several reasons may make the trend that our country is becoming
greener,butformypart,thefollowingtwoareoftheutmostimportance.Atthetopofthe
list is that being more environmentally conscious, the public participates actively in
tree-planting activities. In addition, this issue also stems from that the government has
formulatedstrategicmeasureslikereturningfarmlandtoforestorgrasslandandcarriedoutthe
ecologicalenvironmentconstruction.
According to the analysis above, it is obvious that the trend reflected by the chart
willexistforsometimeinthefuture.
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