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2024 年中考第一次模拟考试（济南卷） A. To travel to Canada. B. To help her uncle. C. To buy a present.
15. What does the girl want to buy for her friend?
A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A bag.
英语
D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)（7.5分）
注意事项： 16. What did Jason’s mother do every night!
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 A. She read him stories. B. She made him clothes. C. She taught him English.
17. What happened to Jason when he was 12?
2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
A. He got hit by a truck. B. He dropped out of school. C. He lost his books.
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
18. Where did Jason find some books one night?
选择题部分 共90分
A. In a room. B. By the road. C. In a library.
I．听力测试（30分）
19. How many books has Jason collected? .
A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5分）
A. About 20,000. B. About 2,000. C. About 200.
1. A. Have a good dinner! B. Welcome to my class! C. Thanks for your help!
20. When is the small library open?
2.A. She has a sore throat. B. He made some yogurt. C. They’re Sam’s parents.
A. Every evening. B. Every afternoon. C. Every weekend.
3.A. Is your father at home! B. Do you like ice-cream? C. Can you play the drums?
二、完形填空 （15分）
4.A. I didn’t go to the beach. B. We never stop working. C. It isn’t in the living room.
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
5. A. Why are they late again? B. What does she look like? C. Where is the supermarket?
Yesterday I went to the old people’s home to visit my grandma. We hugged, kissed and ____21____ greetings. Then
B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题
I heard a woman crying. It was my grandma’s ____22____. The curtain was drawn so I could not see her. She started
的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（7.5分）
calling out a ____23____ that wasn’t mine but she was certainly talking to me, begging me to go to her side of the room.
6. Where does the woman want to go?
I took no ____24____ of her at first and continued visiting with my grandma. Then she said, “Please, come to see
A. To the theatre. B. To the bank. C. To the cinema.
me!” When I drew the curtain back, she looked so old and ____25____ but flashed me the biggest smile! She opened her
7. What does Mary want?
arms wide so I bent low and gave her a ____26____. I sat on her bed and talked with her for a few minutes. She kept
A. Some water. B. Some cakes. C. Some fruit.
calling me by the other name but I did not ____27____ her. She told me ____28____ as if I had been there when they
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
happened. Finally I went back to visit with my grandma. Then the woman started ____29____ again, saying, “Please,
A. Teachers and student. B. Grandma and grandson. C. Mother and son.
come back.”
9. Who may know Jane’s date of birth?
I stopped by the nurse’s station and the nurse told me that the lady ____30____ Alzheimer’s (阿兹海默症). I
A. The man. B. Lisa. C. The woman.
____31____ the name she had called me. The nurse told me it was the lady’s daughter’s name. Then I understood
10. When will Mike come back?
____32____ she wanted me to go to visit her.
A. On 2nd July. B. On 3rd July. C. On 5th July.
We will all get old some day. Some of us will have broken ____33____ like the lady and some of us will have
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正
broken bodies like my grandma. As I was leaving I ____34____ I would go back and visit the lady, ____35____ after my
确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
grandma moves back to her home.
（7.5分）
21. A. made B. offered C. appreciated D. exchanged
11. What is the girl?
22. A. roommate B. neighbor C. relative D. partner
A. A student. B. A computer seller. C. A shop worker.
23. A. telephone B. name C. doctor D. nurse
12. What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation?
24. A. advice B. choice C. notice D. service
A. Learn English. B. Do a part-time job. C. Go to high school.
25. A. weak B. confused C. calm D. nervous
13. What kind of job is the girl going to do?
26. A. kiss B. look C. smile D. hug
A. Help her uncle sell clothes. B. Teach her cousin. C. Help her uncle sell computers.
27. A. warn B. correct C. punish D. save
14. Why does the girl need money?
28. A. topics B. lessons C. lectures D. stories
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______________________29. A. crying B. singing C. running D. working A
30. A. took after B. worked out C. suffered from D. led to
Are you interested in magic products from China? Here are some of the best-selling products and the customer
31. A. recalled B. forgot C. mentioned D. found
reviews. For more information, please click www.magicchina.com .
32. A. how B. why C. when D. that
33. A. minds B. thoughts C. heads D. faces Peter
34. A. hoped B. planned C. dreamed D. promised I am in total love with this product: I use to have foot pain because of working.
35. A. still B. ever C. even D. yet I use it for about 30 minutes every day while I am watching TV. I find that my
三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） feet no longer hurt as much after using this. I have bought 5 more as gifts for
Mire: Hello, Tom! Price: ＄18.95 my friends and family.
Tom: Hi, Mike! ____36____ Where have you been?
Self-heating Instant Hotpot
Ann
Mike: I've been to the countryside
Tom: _______37_______ When I first saw it, I couldn’t believe my eyes. How amazing! It really began
Mike: For a week. steaming( 蒸汽) when I added a little water. And the taste was just the same as
Tom: For what? what I had at the restaurant! I told several friends about it and they were crazy,
.
Mike: For the " hand-in-hand" activity. We gave some money and school things to the children there to help them go to Price: ＄1599 too. We love this amazing food from China.
school.
Rubber Hot Water Bag
Tom: ____38____ What else did you do? Ella
Mike: We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them. I bought it 2 months ago, and I must say I am pleased with the quality. It is
Tom: Great! _____39_____ made in China. As I expected, it works really well! This is all I wanted. With it,
Mike: Though they live a hard life, they study very hard. By the way, ____40____ I will not feel cold in winter. It also helps my husband Bill with his stomach
Tom: We just had our mid-term exams in our school, and I have passed it. Price: ＄14.99 pains, so he likes it a lot.
Mike: Congratulations!
Tom: Thank you.
41. Who likes the product very much and has bought it for others as gifts?
36.
A. Ann. B. Peter. C. Ella. D. Bill.
A. I haven't heard from your mother. B. I have never been to a museum.
42. Why does Ella’s husband like the rubber hot water bag?
C. I haven't seen you for a long time. D. I have read the book
A. Because it is made in China
37.
B. Because the price is very low.
A. How far is it from the city to New York? B. How long does it take you to get there?
C. Because it can reduce his stomach pain
C. How many times have you been there? D. How long have you been there?
D. Because it helps him feel warm in winter.
38.
43. What can Jim buy if he has only ＄30?
A. Congratulation! B. Have a good time !
A. Two rubber hot water bags.
C. Good luck! D. Good job!
B. Two self-heating instant hotpots.
39.
.
C. A foot massager roller and a rubber hot water bag.
A What do you think of their life and study? B. Why don't you talk with them?
D. A foot massager roller and a self-heating instant hotpot.
C. What's the matter with you? D. How much did you pay for the trip?
44. Which of the following is TRUE?
40.
A. Peter uses the foot massager roller while working.
A. where is your new school? B. what's going on in your school?
B. Ella has had the rubber hot water bag for two months.
C. does your school have many rules? D. could you please clean the classroom?
C. Self-heating instant hotpot tastes better than that in the restaurant.
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2
D. Self-heating instant hotpot is the cheapest of the three products.
分，满分40分）
45. This passage is probably from________.A. a storybook B. a news report C. a science magazine D. a shopping website material. It doesn’t cause any pollution when it has to be thrown away.
B China is one of the countries with the richest bamboo resources in the world. The Chinese are a pioneer in the use of
bamboo. Provinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhou have set up companies to produce and develop bamboo
An old man who asks for money outside of 7-11（便利店） has made me a believer in sharing with the poor. About
products. What’s more, China is also sharing its technologies and experience to help other countries with rich bamboo
a year ago, this old man began to appear on my way to Tali Department Store every Saturday at noon. My lunch break is
resources. It is hoped that countries will work together for green development around the world.
not very long, the store is some distance from my office, and my Saturday lunch is fairly expensive, so at first I just
51. Why did China start the “bamboo instead of plastic” activity?
walked past him or paid no attention to him. But the more often I saw him looking ill-fed and penniless, the more I felt
A. To ask people to protect bamboo.
sorry for him.
B. To advise people to plant more bamboo.
Finally, I began dropping the change I got after buying my lunch into his white plastic bowl. It felt good to be a little
C. To encourage people to use bamboo instead of plastic.
bit generous（慷慨的）, so I started making sure I had change for him before I left the office. Soon he came to recognize
D. To invite people to learn about Chinese bamboo culture.
me and gave me a joyful thank you.
52. How long does it take for bamboo to fully grow?
Now we greet each other like old friends. If I do not see him in his usual place at the usual time, I worry that
A. One to two years. B. Three to five years.
something bad has happened to him. When I see him back from other posts, I feel comfortable. One interesting thing is
C. Two to three years. D. More than five years.
that since I started regularly dropping the change into his bowl, I have had a larger, better income（收益） than ever
53. What does the underlined word “innocuous” in Paragraph 2 mean?
before. That seems strange, but I could be greatly blessed for the small acts of generosity and friendliness I show to “my
A. Harmless. B. Cheap. C. Strong. D. Light.
lucky beggar”once a week.
54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
46. Where did the writer meet the old man at the first time?
A. China is the only country that has the richest bamboo resources.
A. On the way to the store. B. Near the bank.
B. China hopes to set up more companies in other countries.
C. On the way to the office. D. Near the restaurant.
C. Some countries will learn from China in using bamboo resources.
47. What causes the writer to call the old man “my lucky beggar”?
D. Hunan and Guizhou will set up companies to produce bamboo products.
A. Kindness. B. Friendliness. C. Rising income. D. Good wish.
55. What’s the best title for the passage?
48. What can we know about the old man?
A. Chinese Bamboo Products B. Less Plastic, More Bamboo
A. He couldn’t catch much attention. B. He usually begged on Sundays.
C. Bamboo in Chinese Culture D. Countries with Rich Bamboo
C. He was once a friend of the writer’s. D. He didn’t stay at one place when begging.
D
49. How often does the writer offer the change to the beggar?
A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. D. Twice a year. My name is Emily Chiang. I work as a forensic linguist for the Birmingham Police Department. My teammates and I
50. What would be the best title for the text? often describe our work as improving the delivery of justice (正义) through language. In other words, we help to catch
A. A Saturday Lunch B. A Plastic Bowl C. Love and Luck D. Pay and Income bad guys by studying their language.
C
In recent years, plastic pollution has become one of the most serious environmental problems around the world.
Many countries have been looking for ways for a better future. On November 7, 2022, China started a “bamboo instead of
Research on authorship is a key part of our work. We try to work out who might have written a certain piece of text.
plastic” activity with the International Bamboo and Rattan organization （INBAR国际竹藤组织）. This will hopefully
We look for different “markers,” such as strange spellings and repeatedly used phrases. For example, I might greet others
increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce plastic pollution.
by saying “hi.” But you might prefer to use “hello.” We once helped to catch a fraudster (诈骗犯) because he regularly
Bamboo is a renewable natural resource（资源） of great value. Unlike trees which usually need so long time to
used the unusual greeting “hiyas”.
fully grow, bamboo can be harvested （收割） in 3 to 5 years. As long as it is protected well, bamboo can be cut every
In the US, the first case solved by forensic linguists happened in 1927. A girl was kidnapped in New York. Her
year and doesn’t have to be replanted. Bamboo can be used to make different kinds of products. These products can
family, the McClure family, received a ransom note (勒索信) addressed to the girl’s uncle, Duncan McLure, the only
replace plastic products in many fields, such as packaging （包装）and building. Moreover, bamboo is an innocuous
member of the family to spell his name McLure. Police thought it strange that the kidnapper would know that the unclespelled his name differently from the rest of the family. They thought he was in on the kidnapping. Sure enough, the uncle Many of us have feelings of loneliness as we grow up. As a teenager, just eating alone in the dining hall can be
finally confessed. unbearable(难以忍受的). Many people even go to the restroom hand in hand with their friends. ____71____
Of course, I think criminals (罪犯) will catch-up. Gloves can be worn to hide fingerprints. On the Internet, criminals In these cases, we might use the word “loner” in a negative(消极的)way. However, it can actually have a positive
can hide their faces, locations and voices. Similar efforts will be made online to cover up language “markers”. But over meaning as well. ____72____ If we see being alone as something negative, we will resist(抵制)it. But if we understand
time, these efforts themselves will be based on certain systems. Discovering and studying such language systems is also that it’s an everyday part of life, we’ll be able to hug the beauty of our solo (单独的)journey, as best-selling US author
part of our job. Mandy Hale wrote in her book The Single Woman.
56. Emily and her teammates helped catch the fraudster by ________. ____73____ In South Korea, “honjok” has become a growing lifestyle. The term comes from “hon” (alone) and
A. studying his strange spellings B. discovering his unusual greeting “jok”(tribe). These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being by themselves.
C. studying something he wrote regularly D. discovering the phrase he used repeatedly “I hope it grows into a self-supporting culture of happiness,” said Jang Jae Young. He runs a South Korean website
57. Emily explains how forensic linguists work by ________. about his solo lifestyle.
A. using timetables B. listing numbers C. giving examples D. stating reasons In Japan, people have developed a strong “loner culture” and even a “loner economy”. ____74____ Ramen
58. What does the underlined word “confessed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? restaurants for solo diners are especially popular. Partitions(隔板)separate each seat. Diners fill out a form to place an
A. 供认 B. 悔改 C. 逃脱 D. 获释 order, and then press a button to call the waiter. They don’t see the faces of other customers or waiters.
59. Why does Emily mention the Internet? People are becoming more experienced and comfortable with solitude(独处). ____75____ But it doesn’t hurt to
A. It helps catch more criminals. have some “me time” once in a while.
B. It shows new ways to study criminals. A. There are many KTV and solo cafes.
C. It brings new problems to forensic linguists. B. It all depends on our opinions toward being alone.
D. It provides more information for forensic linguists. C. They fear being called a “loner”.
60. Which can be a suitable title for the text? D. A positive person doesn’t feel lonely.
A. “Punishing” the Bad Guys B. “Reading” the Language E. This doesn’t mean we should totally shut ourselves from the outside world.
C. “Improving” the Justice D. “Discovering” the Certain System F. We can also save money by being alone.
五、阅读填空 （15分） G. In some countries, more young people are choosing to be loners.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
Mr. Black worked in a factory in a small town. He had been there for about twenty years. Then one day he ___61___
第一节情境运用
(send) to the capital on important business.___62___ happy he was to hear that! Before he set off, he asked his wife and 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
daughters if they wanted him ___63___ (buy) anything for them in London. Mrs. Black thought it over and she said she
hoped her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her. Their three daughters also wanted umbrellas. As he was
76.
afraid he would forget, he drew ___64___ umbrella on his hand. When he reached the station, he found his hands were
dirty. He washed __65___ (they) and the drawing was gone.
A: Hi, Jenny. What’s this in English?
On the train Mr. Black sat opposite an old woman. The woman’s umbrella was so nice that he looked at it ___66___
B: ____________________________.
(careful) and reminded himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like that. When the train arrived at the station in
London, he said goodbye ___67___ the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off.
“Wait a minute, sir,” shouted the old woman. “That’s my umbrella!” 77.
Mr. Black stopped to look at his hands and his face turned red at once. He said in a hurry, “Oh, I’m very ___68___,
madam! I didn’t mean it!”
A: Did Bob sing at the party?
Seven days later, Mr. Black left the capital. It ___69___ (surprise) him that he sat opposite the same old woman
B: No, he didn’t. ____________________________ .
again. Looking at the man’s four umbrellas, the old woman thought to herself, “I’m sure I was ____70____ (lucky) than
the other four women!”
78. 工程师
六、阅读理解七选五 （10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: ____________________________?
B: Since three years ago.
79.
A: What is Bella doing?
B: _________________________________.
80.
A: _________________________________?
B: It was invented in 1876.
第二节 写作（25分）
青少年需要不断提高自我管理能力，才能更好地生活和学习。请以“You Should Learn to Manage Yourself!”
为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：
1. 自我管理能力薄弱所造成的生活或学习现象。
2. 提高自我管理能力的建议。
注意：
1. 词数100个左右；
2. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
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