英语（吉林省卷）（考试版A3）-2024年中考第一次模拟考试_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_一模_英语（吉林省卷）-2024年中考第一次模拟考试

A．get on well with B．come up with C．keep in touch with 2024 年中考第一次模拟考试（吉林省卷） 8．The thought of going back home was ________ kept him happy while he was working abroad. A．all that B．all C．that 英语 9．How long will it ________ you to fly to Beijing from Changchun? （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） A．take B．spend C．pay 注意事项： 10．—How many people are there in the classroom now? 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 —________.They all went to the lab just now. 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 A．None B．Nobody C．Neither 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 II.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 Betty: Happy birthday, Lily. Here’s your gift. 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Lily: Oh, you remember! 11 Betty: You can open it! Lily: I don’t think I should open it now. In China, we open it later. 语言知识运用（共35分） Betty: But in the US, we open it at once. 12 I.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） （Lily opens the gift.） 1．—Did you know the price of the ticket for Jay Chou’s concert in Hongkong was over 2500 yuan? Lily: Oh, thank you. I really need a Chinese-English dictionary. —Oh, my God! ________ price it was! Betty: I’m happy you like it. 13 In China, you accept a gift with both hands. But in the West, we usually A．What an expensive B．How high C．What a high don’t pay attention to it. 2．—Argentina (阿根廷) won the World Cup in the 22nd Qatar FIFA World Cup. Lily: 14 For example, in my home town, people mustn’t do cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival. —Yeah! I watched the match that night. The players are ________ Argentinian (阿根廷的) people and their fans. And you’d better not have your hair cut in the Spring Festival month. A．the proud of B．the pride of C．pride in Betty: And I know in the north of China, people eat jiaozi! 15 3．I’m not sure if you ________ in the exam, but you’ll get better grades if you ________ harder. Lily: Perfect! Let’s have my birthday party first! A．will succeed, study B．will successfully, study C．succeed, will work A．They taste great! 4．—Either Tom or Jerry and I ________ going to have a school trip. B．So you don’t need to wait. —Wow! The school trip must be fun and exciting. C．That’s very funny! A．am B．are C．is D．There are more Chinese traditions. 5．—It ________ about two years since the “double reduction” policy（“双减”政策） carried out. E．What a surprise! —Yes. Both schools and families benefit a lot from it. F．I noticed another difference. A．have been B．has been C．was III. 补全对话（5分） 6．—Chris, the West Lake is so attractive! 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 —Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place ________ I have ever visited. A: The final exam is coming soon. Are you ready for it? A．who B．which C．that B: Well, I’m afraid not. I find out that I’ve 16 much knowledge we’ve learned this term. 7．Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to ________ each other. A: You can’t remember much knowledge? That’s because you don’t review it very often.……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… B: I think so. And these days I’m so nervous that I don’t feel like resting. I want to 17 all my time studying. A: It is true that everybody wants to get good scores in the exams. But health is more important. You need to take some exercise and have a good rest. Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s my advice for you and for all the kids 26 此 B: If I don’t catch up, I’ll be left behind. And if I 18 the final exam, my parents will be disappointed. feel lonely sometimes. 卷 A: Oh, you have too much stress. Take it easy. It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around, maybe because he or she has gone to a different school or a different B: You know, I really admire the top students in my class. They do well in their schoolwork and they’re also good at class for days. You may feel left out during break or lunchtime. You want to make new friends, but how do you find 只 PE. How do they manage to do all the things well? them? Maybe it seems like everybody else 27 his or her own friends. But remember there’s always room for 装 A: In my opinion, they’re all good planners. They never do things before making preparations first. more friends. 订 B: And there’s no 19 that they’re clever, too. Start by looking around 28 classroom. Think about which kids you’d like to play with when 29 A: Yes, and they’re all hard-working. a class break. You’d better look for 30 to say “hi” to them, smile and be friendly. Offer to share something or 不 B: I really should learn from them. express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to 31 with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” 密 A: Don’t worry too much. You are doing your best and your parents will be 20 of you someday. in the lunchroom. When you are at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act 32 , and say “Hi, may B: Thank you. 封 I join you?” or just join in. IV.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Usually Today, many teenagers have already put technology to good use. Here are two good examples. teachers are 33 as the best helpers. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Being kind, being 34 Two 14-year-old boys from Taiyuan invented a new kind of reader to help the blind to read. As we know, the , sharing, saying nice things and offering help. Soon you’ll have one, or two, or 35 new friends. blind read by touching raised dots (盲点). 21 , there weren’t many Books for the blind in the past and the You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other again, you can share something you old readers in the market were very expensive and difficult to use. So the two boys 22 to invent the new didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends! reader which was easier to use. They hoped that the new reader could be widely used to help more blind people. 二、阅读理解（共40分） A 16-year-old American boy created a 23 system. It is made up of a small computer and a camera. VI.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） The system can catch the heat signals (热感信号) of a fallen person and send messages for help at once. After his A neighbor had fallen down alone at home, he realized that falling down was a common 24 for many old Sharla, Tess, and Lee had to make a volcano (火山) model together. Mrs. Holt put them in a group and they had people. It may even lead to death. He hopes that his invention can help more old people in time. such a big fight! They had different opinions about the model. By the time they needed to show their project, they Teenagers’ technological 25 full of love and intelligence can make our lives easier and more didn’t get it done. convenient. Why not have a try? 21．A．However B．Instead C．Besides 22．A．refused B．decided C．failed 23．A．smart B．cheap C．famous Mrs. Holt called Sharla, Tess, and Lee to her desk. 24．A．choice B．examination C．problem “You know we’ll finish the last part of our project today, right?” she asked. The girls all nodded. 25．A．instructions B．inventions C．interviews “Are you ready to finish up?” No one answered. V. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分） “Is there a problem?” Mrs. Holt asked, knowing that there was a problem. A．play B．your C． who D．worse E. more F. has Sharla began, “I think the volcano should be smooth.” G. taking H. friendly I. regarded 试 题 J.第 p2o1l1it页el（y 共 6 1K2页. c）ha n c e s L s e r io u s 试题 第212页（共612页）“And,” jumped in Lee, “I think it should look rocky, like a real mountain.” ③The girls introduced the volcano model. “I see,” said Mrs. Holt. “What do you think, Tess?” ④The girls shared thoughts with each other. “Well, I’ve been making buildings for the village. I think it would be clean if we could show lava (岩浆) A．①④③② B．①③②④ C．④①②③ D．④③①② flowing (流动) down toward the village.” 40．What’s the purpose of the text? “That’s a great idea. The flowing lava would be smooth. Right, Mrs. Holt?” cut in Sharla. A．To show how to make volcano models. “Yes, I guess so.” Mrs. Holt said. B．To help readers learn to work together. Sharla continued. “The other side of the mountain, where there’s no lava, would look rocky. Right?” C．To tell readers to finish projects on time. Tess caught on. “So one side can be smooth, and the other side can be rough (粗糙的). Let’s go finish!” D．To introduce knowledge about volcanoes. Sharla, Tess, and Lee stood proudly behind their volcano model. Mrs. Holt quieted the class. Then the girls introduced the model excitedly. B Later, Mrs. Holt had a question. “Can you tell about the steps you went through to complete your project?” With all the traditional media channels, including newspapers, magazines and television shows, shrinking (缩 The girls hadn’t expected this. Sharla felt her face turn red, but she spoke up. 水), advertisers are worrying about how they can reach customers. Banner (横幅) ads for our devices are ugly and “At first we didn’t agree about what we wanted. It took us a while to make a plan and get it done.” disturbing. To overcome various digital problems, the ad industry has been serving up a sneaky solution-making ads Tess went on, “We thought that everybody had a job to do.” look less like ads and more like the articles, videos and posts. “And everybody has good ideas, even if they’re not what you expect,” added Lee. This trend, called native advertising, has taken over the Internet; even the websites such as www.nytimes.com Mrs. Holt looked pleased. The girls learned how to work together, she thought. Not bad. and Wall-Street.com are using it. On Facebook and Twitter, one in ten items is an ad; only the small subtitle 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 “Sponsored (赞助的)” appearing in light grey type tells you which posts are ads. 36．What does the underlined word “problem” refer to? Won’t these ads made to look like reported articles mislead people? Sometimes, yes. A study from the A．The girls had never seen flowing Lava. Interactive Advertising Bureau found that only 41 percent of general news readers could tell such ads from real news B．The girls didn’t answer Mrs. Holt’s question. stories. And it’s getting worse. Advertisers worry that the “Sponsored” label discourages readers from clicking, so C．The girls didn’t know how to build a volcano model. some websites are makíng the labels smaller and less noticeable. Sometimes the labels disappear entirely. D．The girls couldn’t agree on the look of their volcano model. At a recent talk about the difficulty of advertising in the new, small-screen world, I heard an ad manager tell an 37．How did Mrs. Holt help the girls solve the problem? impressive story. She had gotten a musical performance-paid for by her soft drink customer-perfectly inserted (插入) A．By offering advice. B．By giving examples. into a TV award show, without any moment of blackness before or after. “It looked just like part of the real show!” C．By asking questions. D．By showing some facts. She said happily. 38．Why did the girls feel proud? Look, it is great that native advertising works. But if advertisers truly believe in their material, they should have A．Because the class was quiet. no problem labeling it as advertising. B．Because Mrs. Holt praised them. For now native ads continue to be a fashion-with no laws governing them and no labeling standards. But that C．Because they built a volcano model that they all agreed. could change-the Federal Trade Commission has begun considering regulations. If the now generation of digital D．Because they showed their volcano model successfully. advertisers clean up their act according to the regulations, native ads might become more acceptable. 39．What’s the correct order of the following sentences? 41．What can we learn about native ads from the text? ①Mrs. Holt called the girls to her desk. A．They have overcome the problems of banner ads. ②Mrs. Holt was pleased with the girls’work.……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… B．They are clearly labeled as ads on websites. camera around when my friends came to my home, they spoke quietly and carefully. We couldn’t play freely. I was C．They are a special type of articles. sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy D．They are used by all websites. and free now. 此 42．The ad manager’s story in Paragraph 4 is used to show _______. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 卷 A．it’s difficult to advertise in the new, small-screen world 46．Parents can watch their children studying at home on video cameras. B．it’s difficult to tell native ads from what they have been inserted in 47．Kathy’s parents set up a camera because Kathy couldn’t sleep well at night. 只 C．it’s easy to insert native ads into a TV award show 48．Kathy felt uncomfortable when the camera watched her. 装 D．it’s easy to make the “Sponsored” label smaller and less noticeable 49．Jack liked the camera because he and his friends behaved well after knowing there was a camera around. 订 43．In the author’s view, the future of native ads is _______. 50．At last, Jack’s parents took the camera away. A．bright B．discouraging C．uncertain D．time-dependent 不 44．What is the text mainly about? D 密 A．How to advertise in the digital age. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文（有一项多余选项）。 B．Difficulties with native ads. 封 C．Truth in digital advertising. D．What is digital advertising? 45．Where can you probably find this text? A．In a science fiction. While for some people, telling left from right is as easy as telling up from down, around one in six people are B．In an internet survey. the exception. C．In a study report. “ 51 ” says expert Van Ham. “But telling left from right is different. It’s because of the symmetry (对称 D．In a newspaper column. 性), and because when you turn around, it’s just the other way around.” 52 “First of all, you have to tell right from left in yourself,” Van Ham says. 53 “Then, after C deciding which side is someone else’s left or right, the next step is mentally rotating (旋转) yourself so you’re facing Video cameras are everywhere, such as schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our in the same direction as the other person.” 54 homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras Research published by Van Ham found that around 15% of people regard themselves as not good enough when really helpful? What do students think about it? Let’s look at two students’ opinions. it comes to telling left from right. 55 Some research suggests that the more asymmetrical (不对称) Kathy: Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This influenced my study someone’s body is, the easier they find it to tell left and right apart. What about you? Is it easy for you to tell them and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera apart? watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the A．That adds a degree of difficulty. camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved B．Telling left from right is quite a difficult process. after a year. C．Some people can tell right from left without thinking. Jack: When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn’t like it because I felt there D．Nobody has difficulty in saying something is front and back, or top and bottom. were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a E．Almost half of the people researched said they could only use a hand-related way to tell which is which. 试题 第411页（共612页） 试题 第412页（共612页）F．This may include making an L shape with their thumb and index finger, and thinking about which hand they F use to write. China is a country with a very long history and it has pretty rich and valuable culture. Chinese Food E Food plays an important role in Chinese culture. Different foods have special meanings. The most obvious (明 56 At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 显的) difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is appeared at the end of the road. It came from a lantern which was carried by a man. A villager near him said, “Here rice. Tea is a favorite drink and is popular in the market. Blind Sun comes.” “Blind?” the man said, “That’s too strange. A blind man has no idea of day and night, can’t enjoy Chinese New Year The Chinese calendar is called a lunar calendar (阴历). It is not the same as the one used in other countries. the beauty of nature, or even doesn’t know what the light is. Wasn’t he funny to carry a lantern?” 57 As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of letting go of the old “Don’t mind, may I ask you whether you’re really blind?” The blind man answered, “Yes, the moment I stepped into and bringing in the new. It has special food and traditions. For example, sweeping the floor before New Year’s Day the world, I can’t see anything”. sweeps away all the old year’s bad luck. 58 The man asked, “In that case, why do you carry a lantern?” The blind man smiled, “At night all the Chinese Zodiac (生肖) The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle (循环). Each year is named after an people without light are just as blind as me, so I light a lantern.” The man said, “I see, you light for others.” But the animal. These animal signs are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, cock, dog and pig. For man said, “No, I do it for myself.” “For yourself? But there is no reason to do that,” the man felt surprised again. 59 The blind man explained, “Were you ever knocked by others in the dark?” The man nodded, “Yes, example, the year 2022 is the Year of the Tiger. Chinese Language sometimes.” The man said proudly, “Believe it or not. I wasn’t knocked by anyone. Although I’m blind, I carry the Chinese is a complex (复杂的) language. Chinese writing developed almost 4, 000 years ago and might even be lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, so they won’t knock me.” older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also meaning. Unlike English, 60 After hearing that, the man was lost in thought... In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it there are no spaces in Chinese writing. Besides Standard Chinese, or Putonghua, Chinese people speak six other actively not only for others, but also for yourself! Never put yourself in a dark situation when you feel left out and forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects (方言). find it hard to get on well with others, are you ready to light your lamp? (a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。 66．What is one of the main foods in Chinese culture according to the passage？ A．Make sure he is truly a blind. 67．Which season is New Year’s Day in？ B．Please light a lantern in our lives. C． The man doubted that why he took a lantern. D．The blind man lit a lantern for others and himself. 68．Is the year 2023 the Year of Rabbit？ E. An old man came out with a lantern. (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。 69．How long did Chinese writing develop？ On a dark night, a man walked in a 6 1 village. The man suddenly came out 62 a lantern. But he was blind. The other man was 63 that why a blind man took a lantern. The blind man lighted a 70．How many forms of the language do Chinese people speak？ lantern not 64 for others, but also for himself. Whatever may happen, we shouldn’t put ourselves in a dark 65 . 三、写作（15分） VII.根据要求，完成写作。（15分）……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 71．上周英语老师要求小组就“你最想做的志愿服务”对同学们进行问卷调查，下图是你们小组的相 关统计结果。请你根据以下图片及文字提示用英语写一篇短文，准备做小组汇报，并汇报你们小组的计划 以及原因。 此 卷 只 装 订 不 注意: 密 (1) 须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。 封 (2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 We did a survey about students’ favourite volunteering work last weekend. Here are the results. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第611页（共612页） 试题 第612页（共612页）