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2024 年中考第一次模拟考试（山西卷） 8. A. 27. B. 15. C. 12.
9. A. At the airport. B. At the bus station. C. At the train station.
10.A. Less exercise is bad for your health.
英语
B. Don’t rush into exercise after you get well.
C. Get into a good habit of exercising in your daily life.
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出 5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出
2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 11. Where did Renee live?
听力部分（共20分） A. In France. B. In South Africa. C. In the USA.
12. Why did Renee and the writer write in French later?
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
A. Because Rence wasn’t good at English.
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听
B. Because the writer wanted to master French.
到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
C. Because French was more popular than English.
13. What did the writer think of Renee’s family?
1.A B. C. A. Patient. B. Friendly. C. Knowledgeable.
14. When did Renee and the writer meet for the first time?
A. In 1949 B. In 1952 C. In 1955.
15. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Letters are becoming less and less important now.
2. A. B. C.
B. It is necessary for people to learn another language.
C. The writer has had the lifelong friendship by making a pen pal.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。
3. A. B. C.
Messi’s Way to “The King of Soccer”
● He started to play football when he was ____16____.
Backgrounds
● In 2003, he not only took part in his first match but also won it.
4. A. B. C.
● He has the ____17____ to play either in the middle or on the two wings.
Achievements
● He has won FIFA’s Golden Ball award and the World Cup champions ____18____.
● He is kind and ____19____.
Spirits
● He always tries to ____20____ himself to be better.
5. A B. C.
笔试部分（共100分）
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选
下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
6.A. Peter. B. Linda. C. Steve.
（Three friends are talking about taking up a sport. ）
7. A. To travel abroad. B. To stay at home. C. To volunteer in a community.
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姓
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班
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.____32____ I walked to my car, I could feel my mom smiling down on me from heaven(天堂).
It all comes back again. The truth is that, when done with ____33____, giving and receiving are the same thing —
the happy thing!
Hey, guys. The vacation is coming soon. ___21___ @Tony @Mary 26. A. put away B. give back C. call in
27. A. what B. how C. if
I decide to take up a sport to improve my health. 28. A. thought of B. waited for C. worked out
29. A. against B. behind C. from
___22___ What sport would you like to play? 30. A. memory B. news C. business
31. A. dirty B. happy C. cheap
I don't know. 32. A. because B. as C. so
33. A. dream B. hope C. love
___23___ You can have fun with friends while exercising. 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题 2 分，共
52 分）
Sounds great! But it’s a little difficult. （A）
What do students learn in labor education? Students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every
Then you can swim. ___24___ week to learn basic household skills like cooking and cleaning.
First-and second-graders in primary school
That’s true. I’ll have a try. ___25___
Do basic cleaning.
Wash vegetables and peel fruit.
Not at all.
Learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals.
Third-and fourth-graders
A. Thanks a lot. Wash underwear, socks and shoes.
B. It’s much easier. Clean classrooms.
C. How is it going? Learn how to make cold dishes and use simple home appliances(电器).
D. Are you kidding? Try planting vegetables or keeping domestic animals.
E. How about soccer?
Fifth-and sixth-graders
F. That’s a good idea.
Cook two or three common dishes, like fried eggs or scrambled eggs with tomato.
G. What are you going to do?
Learn to make a nutritional recipe(食谱).
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
Plant and raise one or two kinds of common local vegetables or domestic animals.
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Middle school students
I once got help from food pantries(分发处) when I was a young child. Now, I want to ____26____.
Cook three or four dishes independently.
Last Sunday, when I was at the local charity food pantry, I asked ____27____ they needed anything. One thing they
Take part in local productive labor like potting plants, fishing and 3D printing.
said was hotdogs. I soon went to the local store and bought all the hotdogs I could afford.
Learn to repair some home appliances.
When I was paying for them, I ____28____ my own childhood. I could see my mom boiling two hotdogs in a pot.
Learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts(手工艺品).
Next she put each one on a slice of white bread with a piece of cheese. Besides, she would add a little ketchup(番茄酱).
Get firsthand experience in farming, industrial production or the modern service industry.
The love ____29____ the food pantries gave us a big and happy meal.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
That ____30____ kept warming my heart when I dropped a hotdog at the food pantry. It felt good knowing that
34. What should first-and second-graders learn in labor education?
some other little boy or girl would soon be having a ____31____ lunch. I left the pantry with a smile on my face. And
A. Wash their shoes. B. Clean their faces. C. Plant some vegetables.35. When can students make cold dishes? A. Angry and afraid. B. Nervous and excited. C. Worried and regretful.
A. When students in Grade 2. 43. What is the theme of the story?
B. When students in Grade 3. A. Money can buy you friends.
C. When students in Grade 5. B. Light lies in people’s heart.
36. How many kinds of vegetables can fifth-and sixth-grader plant? C. Rich people are always kind.
A. One or two. B. Two or three. C. Three or four. （C）
37. Which of the following belongs to productive labor? 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题
A. Repairing some home appliances. 卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
B. Cooking some dishes independently. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months. The leap month is
C. Experiencing 3D printing. an extra（额外的）month in the year and for this year there are two Februaries. ____44____ Let’s take a look.
38. Which part may you read this passage in the newspaper? In some parts of Henan, the married daughters will make wild goose-shaped pastries（雁馍）for their parents. They
A. School Time. B. Star Stories. C. Reading Fun. are the symbol of good health.
（B） ____45____ The daughters will send dough-made fish and toads to their parents in Shandong. The dough fish is for
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a mother and the dough toad is for a father. They stand for wealth and health.
Peter was the richest in town. Nobody liked him because he was too proud of his money. One day, Peter became In some places, in order to reward their parents’ efforts of bringing them up, people have a tradition of buying shoes.
blind. Only by doing corneal trans-plant surgery(角膜移植手术) could he see again, but there was no donor(捐献者). The shoes mean health and safety. ____46____ But the shoes should be bought a month earlier.
Peter had to wait in hospital sadly. People in Fujian have the tradition of drinking tea during the leap month, and only women are allowed to take part
One afternoon, Peter sat in the little square in the front of the hospital. He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine. in. ____47____ They get together to talk with neighbors there.
However, he saw nothing but the whole darkness. ____48____ When the leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughter to have dinner together, making a
Just as Peter felt hopeless, someone hit him hard all of a sudden. That angered Peter, so he shouted loudly, “Don’t wish for happiness and good luck.
you have eyes? Don’t you see who you hit! I’m Peter!” A. So they are seen as proper gifts.
The answer was from a little boy, “I’m sorry, sir. I didn’t notice. Please forgive me!” B. Parents are usually glad to live a simple life.
Peter changed his mind and ordered, “I can forgive you, but you must talk with me!” C. But not far away in Shandong, things are different.
The boy began, “How beautiful! The grass is green, the sky is blue, the flowers are coming out everywhere, and the D. Women in the village take turns in holding the tea party.
little trees are also very lovely.” E. There are some traditions during the leap month in China.
As he was listening, Peter began to envy(忌妒) that boy. Suddenly, he shouted, “Oh! The little boy is so poor, F. A dinner is necessary in the leap month just like other festivals.
nothing but a pair of eyes! Why do you give him light?” （D）
“You are wrong!” came the voice of a lady. “My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题
him!” Peter sat in the square silently, tears coming up in his eyes. 卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Since then, the city charity(慈善机构) would receive a great deal of money every year from the richest person, Peter. When we see a stranger in trouble, we have two choices. Some people are willing to give a hand. But others may
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 choose to take no notice. If I were in this situation, I would help the stranger without doubt.
39. What did people think of Peter at the beginning of the story? Some people may think it is unwise to do this. We have all heard stories about people who are blackmailed after
A. Peter was good with money. offering help to a stranger. But on the other hand, helping others is an action to share kindness. There is a saying: Give
B. Peter was unlucky. roses to others and the lasting fragrance will remain in your hand. Indeed, helping others can allow us to help ourselves.
C. Peter was unwelcome in town. Any of us could end up in a situation where we need help from our family, friends or even strangers.
40. Who hit Peter in the square? A story might explain it better. Once, an old man and his wife were traveling and wanted to find a room to stay in for
A. A hopeless person. B. A strange lady. C. A little boy. the night. However, when they walked into the only hotel they could find, they were told that no rooms were available.
41. What does the underlined word “forgive” probably mean? The couple was disappointed and said nothing. But before they left, the owner of the hotel advised the couple to sleep in
A. 原谅 B. 忘记 C. 惩罚 his room. Then they could sleep comfortably for the night. The husband offered money, but the owner refused. Years later,
42. How did Peter probably feel after hearing the lady’s words? the couple invited the owner of the hotel to go to a hotel in New York. When the owner got there, he found the couple hadbuilt the hotel in his name because of what he did to the couple years ago. 54. Why have the teachers come up with the idea of screen-free days?
We all have our own reasons for helping others. Don’t be afraid of reaching and touching someone’s life. You never _______________________________________________________
know whose heart you may be touching. 55. How many hours do most students in the school spend on screens a day?
_______________________________________________________
Will you help a stranger in trouble? Someone says “Yes” while someone says “No”. Without ____49____, if you
56. What activities are always organized at school on screen-free days?
ask me what I choose to do, I will help the person. The reason why some people refuse to help is that someone is
_______________________________________________________
blackmailed by bad people after they offer help. However, when we help strangers, we can pass on the spirit of
57. How did the students feel after the first screen-free day?
____50____ to them.
_______________________________________________________
Once a couple needed a room in a hotel for the night. But no rooms were available. Unexpectedly, the owner
58. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
offered his room to the couple so that they could sleep ____51____. Many years later, the owner was invited to a hotel
_______________________________________________________
that the couple had built in his name for what he ____52____.
59. What do you think of the screen-free days? Why do you think so?
As an old saying goes. “Give roses to others and the lasting fragrance will remain in your hand.” Let’s take action
_______________________________________________________
and don’t be ____53____ to help others.
八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题 2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题 1分，共20
分）
（E）
A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
的位置上。每空一词。
I remember the first time I suggested screen-free days in our
Hobbies are so exciting. To do an activity which interests me in my own time can bring me so much
school to some students. Jokingly, I said to them, “What do
Li
A survey
joy. I like collecting banknotes from different countries. They help me explore 60 history of
you think if we go a week without using our laptops or
Most students in our school spend about six hours a
their countries.
smartphones?” They laughed, and one of them said “No Hong
day on screens.
way, Miss White. That would be too much.”
Many of the students start their days by checking their 61 is interesting to make model spaceships. I often think about working and living in the
Since then, we have started some screen-free days that Li
smartphones. space station. I enjoy making different types of model spaceships in my spare time. It gives me much
require us to make different plans for our students about how
They are always looking at their phones when getting pleasure. There 62 many lessons online which help me a lot.
they will communicate with one another without screens. u Peng
off the buses or at parents’ drop-off.
For some teachers, this means bringing back a valuable
Keeping chickens at home is also becoming popular. In May, I bought 10 chicken eggs and a
They usually work on computers in class for at least
lesson plan that has been put off for some time because it’s
two hours every day. Zh hatching machine(孵化器). After about 20 days, the first chick came out. It was so weak. I didn’t know
out of date. Others have designed something completely
how 63 care for the little chicks. I asked my mother for help. The experience is helpful for me
new.
ao Liang to take care 64 living things.
For activities, for example, card games and room
escape games, are always organized at school. In these
B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡
activities, students socialize (社交) without
相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Screen-Free Days
smartphones and have face-to-face communication.
We do see the benefits (利益) of technology. However, we activity、 break、 cooking 、child、 educate、 fix 、good 、improve 、other、 reason 、skill
These fun activities also make it possible for them to
also want our students to have balanced (平衡的) learning 、success
enjoy the company (陪伴) of their friends.
and social experiences away from their screens. That’s why
Chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents
After our first screen-free day, the students said that
we have come up with the idea of screen-free days.
often send their children to the ____65____ schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. The also
they were surprised they enjoyed it.
—from the teachers
want their children to take extra-course ____66____ like a musical instrument or ballet and so on. The Chinese believe
Although technology is already part of the world, it
that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an ____67____ amount of money on
shouldn’t play such an important role in a learner’s
education.
life.
However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early ____68____ they can give their children is usually verycheap. Parents can see that their children’s skills are different, skilled in some areas while poor in ____69____. The
problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most
important ____70____ they need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a
child to cook will ____71____ many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an
enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and
gradually finish his job ____72____. A well-cooked dinner will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.
Some old machines, such as a ____73____ radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him
curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying _____74_____ them; your child might
become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but also to think, to
use his mind. And that is more important.
九、书面表达（共15分）
青少年是祖国的未来。请根据以下提示，以“Be a Virtue Teenager”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，号召大家积
极争做“美德少年”。内容要点如下：
1.在学校：努力学习知识，养成良好的学习习惯；
2.在家里：经常与家人交流，感恩父母，分担家务；
3.在社会：遵守规则，在公共场合不要大声喧哗；
4.在网络：文明上网，了解世界；
5.发表你的观点。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：book v.订 online adv.线上 book review读书心得
Be a Virtue Teenager
Teenagers are the future of our motherland and what should we do to become a virtue teenager?
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