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05-2023年上海市初三英语一模真题专项训练之阅读四选一
Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
2023虹口一模
CHANNEL 1 CHANNEL 2 CHANNEL 3 CHANNEL 4
8:00 pm
8:00 pm 8:00 pm 8:00 pm
The Jordan Baker
Double Your Money 19th-century House The News
Show
Our show
Jason Oates is continues, now with Jordan Baker
the host of the only eight of the presents her
popular show where twelve players, all completely new
the players can win living in a house All the programme. She
10,000 pounds—and from 200 years ago. news and talks to great
then double it! There It isn’t easy living sport from celebrity guests
are questions on all with no electricity, around the and asks them the
kinds of topics to test no heating and no world. With questions that
everyone’s general 21st-century Michael everyone wants to
knowledge. Which of technology at all. Webster. know the answers
tonight’s players will And it’s even more to. Tonight,
get the chance to difficult with athletics star Sally
double their money? cameras on you 24 Malone.
hours a day.
39. What type of TV program is The Jordan Baker Show?
A. Cartoon show. B. Talent show.
C. Game show. D. Chat show.
40. According to the text, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Players of Double Your Money have a chance to win as much as 20,000 pounds.
B. Guests of The Jordan Baker Show are usually famous people.
C. Cameras are off when players of 19th-century House are sleeping at night.
D. The News delivers information from both home and abroad.
41. All of the following people are hosts except ________.
A. Sally Malone B. Michael Webster C. Jordan Baker D. Jason
Oates
42. How many programs have players?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
43. Which program is this viewer talking about?
A. Double Your Money. B. 19th-century House.
C. The News. D. The Jordan Baker Show.
44. This text aims to ________.
A. encourage viewers to become players in its TV programs
B. invite viewers to vote for their favourite TV programs
C. introduce some famous hosts of some TV programs
D. provide information about TV programs at 8 pm for viewers
【答案】39. D 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了晚上8点的电视节目信息。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She talks to great celebrity guests and asks them the questions
that everyone wants to know the answers to.”（她和名人嘉宾交谈，问他们每个人
都想知道答案的问题。）可知这是一个谈话节目，故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And it’s even more difficult with cameras on you 24 hours a
day.”可知摄像头一天24小时都开着在，故选C。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Jordan Baker presents her completely new programme. She
talks to great celebrity guests and asks them the questions that everyone wants to
know the answers to. Tonight, athletics star Sally Malone.”可知Sally Malone是体育
明星，不是主持人，故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据Double Your Money中的“Jason Oates is the host of the popular
show where the players can win 10,000 pounds”、19th-century House 中的“Ourshow continues, now with only eight of the twelve players”可知有两个节目中有选
手，故选B。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I answered all the questions easily. I did better than them! All
that money and nobody won it”（我轻松地回答了所有的问题。我比他们做得好！
那么多钱，却没人赢）可知这位观众说的是“Double Your Money”。故选A。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“8:00 pm Double Your Money”、“8:00 pm 19th-century
House”、“8:00 pm The News”以及“8:00 pm The Jordan Baker Show”可知本文
旨在为观众提供晚上8点的电视节目信息。故选D。
2023普陀一模
Banpo Primary School in Guizhou,
China is on a mountain. The path（小
路 ） to school was bullt about forty
years ago and it is very narrow and
dangerous. The children have to walk in
a line. When they meet somebody, they
have to stand against the mountain while
the person passes. For their parents, it is
very worrying. Fortunately, the head
teacher of the school walks with the
children every morning.
A group of children from Edu School
in Sumatra, Indonesia（印尼）, have to
cross a wide river every morning on their
way to school. The bridge across the
river is broken, so about twenty children
have to walk across a rope. The rope is
ten metres above the water. After that,
they have to walk ten kilometres through
the forest! And of course, at the end of
the school day, they have to do the same
journey again on their way home.Children in Minh Hoa, Vietnam（越
南） have to cross a river on their way
to and from school every day. There are
no bridges or boats, so the children swim.
The children put the books and clothes in
large plastic bags so they do not get wet.
The bags also help them to stay safe in
the water （ the water is 20 metres
deep）. When they reach the other side,
they take their dry clothes out of the bag
and put them on.
Near Bogota, the capital of
Colombia（哥伦比亚）, some children
have to cross a large valley to get to
school. At the bottom of the valley is the
Rio Negro, a huge river. There is only
one way to cross the valley on a zip wire.
That’s a metal rope, 800 metres long and
400 metres above the river. The journey
is very fast. In fact, it only takes about
one minute! Small children cannot travel
across the valley by themselves, so their
brother or sister puts them in a bag!
39. Some children ________ have to walk along a dangerous path to school.
A. in Minh Hoa, Vietnam B. in Guizhou, China
C. in Sumatra, Indonesia D. near Bogota, Colombia
40. What makes the parents of Banpo Primary School less worried?
A. The children are put in plastic bags by their brothers.
B. The path to the school is wide enough for the children.
C. It only takes the children ten minutes to their school.
D. The children travel to school with the head teacher.
41. We can know that the students in Sumatra, Indonesia ________ from the text.
A. can use the bridge nearby across the river
B. walk 10 km in the valley with 20 other children
C. have a long walk as part of their journey to school
D. travel to school on their parents’ boats
42. The underlined word they in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.A. clothes and books B. plastic bags
C. children in Minh Hoa D. bridges and boats
43. ________ don’t need to cross a river on their way to school.
A. The children of Edu School
B. The children of Banpo Primary School
C. The children in Minh Hoa, Vietnam
D. The children near Bogota, Colombia
44. The best title for the text is ________.
A. Different schools in the world
B. Schools far away from home
C. Dangerous journey to school
D. Facts about children’s school life
【答案】39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过世界上四个上学路程境况的描述，了解当前世界上一些贫穷
地区，孩子上学艰难的情形。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Banpo Primary School in Guizhou, China is on a mountain.
The pah（小路） to school was bullt about forty years ago and it is very narrow and
dangerous”可知，贵州的上学的山路是最危险的。 故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“For their parents, it is very worrying. Fortunately, the head
teacher of the school walks with the children every morning.”可知，学校校长和孩
子们一起走路上学是家长没那么担心的。故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After that, they have to walk ten kilometres through the forest”
可知，孩子们要走很长一段路上学。故选C。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。 根据“The children put the books and clothes in large plastic bags so
they do not get wet.”可知，孩子上学有一段需要游泳，所以孩子们把书和衣服放在大的塑料袋里，这样书和衣服不会弄湿。因此they指的是clothes and books，
故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。 根据“Banpo Primary School in Guizhou, China is on a mountain”可
知，贵州半坡小学在山上，因此没必要过河。故选B。
【44题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过世界上四个上学路程境况的描述，了解
当前世界上一些贫穷地区，孩子上学艰难的情形，所以 C选项符合本文标题。
故选C。
2023杨浦一模55. The section of “What Would You Do?” seems to ________.
A. do a survey about how people spend their pocket money
B. test the readers how honest they are
C. check how much readers know about crimes
D. learn about the readers’ learning habits
56. Which shows the relationship between “What Would You Do?” and “Real-Life
Stories”?
A. 1-C, 2-D, 3-B, 4-A B. 1-A, 2-B, 3-D, 4-C
C. 1-D, 2-A, 3-B, 4-C D. 1-A, 2-D, 3-B, 4-C
57. The underlined word “refund” in Story B probably refers to the money that
________.
A. you must pay if you do something wrong or commit a crimeB. is given back to you if you are unhappy about something you bought
C. you get because you have done something good
D. you haven’t spent and you are keeping for a future event
58. Which of the following is true about the four stories?
A. Chris gave Justin $10,000 for finding his wallet.
B. Senior citizens steal $16.5 billion of things every year.
C. The friends bought the sofa from a 91-year-old woman.
D. The mother took the place of her daughter in the exam.
59. From the underlined sentence “… authorities might ban the girl from taking
other exams for five years” in Story D, we can learn that ________.
A. the girl would be in prison for five years
B. the girl wouldn’t be allowed to go on with her studies
C. the girl would receive a hard punishment
D. the girl would not be able to enter any university in the future
60. The page is probably from the “________” section in a children’s newspaper.
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】55. B 56. D 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了四个不同的故事，以及提问在这四个场景中，读者会
怎么做。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“What Would You Do?“中的场景可知，需要选择发现钱包时
该怎么做，同学作弊时怎么做，看到有人偷东西时候怎么做以及收获意外之财
时怎么做，因此这是在测验读者的诚信。选项B符合。故选B。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。通读文章可知，故事A讲述了捡到钱包的做法，和问题1匹配；
故事B讲述了商店扒手的情况，和问题3匹配；故事C讲述了收获意外之财的做法，和问题 4匹配；故事 D讲述了考试作弊的故事，和问题 2匹配。故选
D。
【57题详解】
词句猜测题。根据句子“One person in the group stole items from stores, and
another person took them back to the store to get a refund.”可知小组中的一个人从
商店偷了商品，另一个人将它们带回商店以获得……，因此很有可能指代不想
要某种东西要退货时候的退款。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据故事 D 中的“police caught a 52-year-old woman after she
pretended to be her daughter in an important exam!”可知警方在一次重要考试中抓
获了一名假扮女儿的52岁的女子，由此可知该女子代替女儿考试。故选D。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据题干中“ authorities might ban the girl from taking othe r
exams for five years”可知当局可能会禁止女孩在五年内参加其他考试，因此这
个女孩会接受严重的惩罚。故选C。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了四个故事以及想知道读者的做法，很
有可能会在“做正确的事情”这一板块出现。故选A。
2023松江一模
Are you ready to move?
Are you interested in a wild ride?
Then put on your helmet（头盔）!
It’s time to go!
CLASS TIMES
Monday – Friday
8 a.m., 10 a.m., 2 p.m., and 4 p.m.
Saturday-Sunday
9 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m. and 5 p.m.CHILDREN 10 AND UNDER - $25
ADULTS - $35
3-LEVEL CLASSES
The Intermediate Biking Our Almost an
Our Bicycles for
class includes subjects such Expert class covers
Beginners class introduces
as
topics such as • Commuting（通
• Sharing the road
勤） by bike
• Adjusting your seat
• Mastering hills
• Balancing with a
• Getting on your bike
• Bicycle parts & full bike basket
• Improving your balance
maintenance（保养） • Training for races
4
Biking can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Please:
• Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you bike.
• Don’t ride too close to other bikers.
• Don’t ride too close to parked cars or other objects.
• Stop and check for traffic at all intersections .
• Always pass others on the left side.
• If your park path has a bike lane（车道）, be sure to stay in your lane!
BIKER’S LICENSE（执照）
Once you have finished the class, we’ll give you your very own bicycler’s
license!
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Contact Elizabeth at 860-345-0001
39. If John wants to take the biking class after school on weekdays, he can begin at
________.
A. 8 a.m. B. 9 a.m. C. 3 p.m. D. 4 p.m.
40. Both eight-year-old John and his father want to take the biking class. They should
pay ________.
A. $25 B. $35 C. $45 D. $60
41. John’s father wants to learn about bicycle parts, he should choose ________.
A. the Bicycles for Beginners class B. the Intermediate Biking classC. the Almost an Expert class D. none of the above
42. Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?
A. SAFETY RULES B. PARKING AREAS
C. REPAIRING STEPS D. RIDING SKILLS
43. The underlined word “intersections” most probably means “places where
________”.
A. people park bicycles B. biking races are held
C. two roads meet each other D. bikers pass others
44. The purpose of the material is to ________.
A. attract people to take biking classes
B. advise people to exercise by riding bicycles
C. encourage people to take part in bicycle races
D. tell people the importance of road-riding safety
【答案】39. D 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是一个培训骑自行车的广告，目的是吸引更多的人来上课。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Monday – Friday8 a.m., 10 a.m., 2 p.m., and 4 p.m.”及题干中
“after school ”可知，放学后下午四点可以开始。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“CHILDREN 10 AND UNDER - $25 ADULTS - $35”可知，十
岁及以下是25美元，成人是35美元。所以25+35是60美元。故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Intermediate Biking class includes subjects such as•
Sharing the road• Mastering hills• Bicycle parts &maintenance（保养）”可知是中
级课程。故选B。
【42题详解】
段落大意题。根据下文“• Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you bike.• Don’t
ride too close to other bikers.• Don’t ride too close to parked cars or other objects.•
Stop and check for traffic at all intersections.• Always pass others on the left side.• Ifyour park path has a bike lane（车道）, be sure to stay in your lane!”可知，主要讲
的是注意事项，应是安全规则。故选A。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Stop and check for traffic”可知，停下来检查车辆，所以应
是在路口交汇处。故选C。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。全文是介绍培训骑自行车的内容，所以目的应是吸引人来上课。
故选A。
2023宝山一模
CAMPING ADVENTURE in Can’t get enough of the great
outdoor activities?
HONG KONG!
Join Hong Kong Campers’
Date: 3/10—5/10
Society’s fun-filled camping trip!
Place: Wan Tsai West Campsite
To Join
Cost: $500（including all meals）
Register（注册） by 15/9. Find
out more at www.hkcampers.com.
Just bring your own tent!
Day 2
In the morning we will have an
Day 1
orienteering competition in the
fields following breakfast, so bring
Campers will meet at Wong Shek Pier at
a map and a compass（指南针）.
8 a.m. for the 15-minute ferry ride to get to
（ Smartphone users can use a
the campsite. In the ice-breaking session at
10:30 a.m., camp guides will make self- compass app.）.
introductions to their team members. After a
In the afternoon campers can
barbecue lunch at noon, camp guides will
choose to join one of the following:
lead their teams to explore the Tai Tan
Country Trail. Campers will be able to take boating
photos of the wildlife and beautiful views
sandeastle competition
along the way. Before evening, campers will
return to the campsite to put up their tents. hike-and-seek treasure hunt（寻宝
There will be a stargazing session after 游戏）
dinner.
Campers will enjoy doing their
light painting at the campfire party
after dinner.（High-power telescopes（望远镜） will
be provided to campers.）
Day 3
Campers will take the 9:30 a.m.
stargazing session ferry back to Wong Shek Pier after
breakfast and a group photo.
Camper’s comments:
“I really enjoyed myself at camp-all that good food, fresh air, and especially the
clear night sky in Wan Tsai. That’s perfect for stargazing!”
Janet Lu
“We enjoyed ourselves by doing various water sports, and learnt basic
knowledge of stars while watching the night sky. The best part was the campfire
evening when we shared jokes and danced around a campfire-not something you
can do every day!”
Thomas Chen
39. The camping trip in Hong Kong lasts for ________.
A. 1 day B. 3 days C. 5 days D. 1 week
40. On the first day, the campers will arrive at the campsite by ferry at ________.
A. 8:00 a.m. B. 8:15 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m. D. 10:30
a.m.
41. Which of the following is NOT an activity on the first day?
A. Getting to know the camp guides in the ice-breaking session.
B. Watching the clear night sky by using high-power telescopes.
C. Doing light painting at the campfire party after dinner.
D. Taking photos of wildlife and beautiful views in the Tai Tan Country Trail.
42. The underlined word “orienteering” in the material probably means “________”.
A. an activity of searching for hidden treasure
B. a water sport of racing a small boat to cross the river
C. a sport in which runners have to find their way across the country
D. a race consisting of swimming, cycling, and running over various distances
43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. If you want to join in the camping trip activities, you need register on October 3rd.
B. Campers need to pay 500 dollars for the camping trip including all meals and tents.
C. Campers will take a group photo after taking ferry back to Wong Shek Pier.
D. Janet Lu enjoyed stargazing and Thomas Chen liked the campfire evening best.
44. The main purpose of the material is to ________.
A. introduce the rules of the hike-and-seek treasure hunt
B. show some interesting activities in the Tai Tan Country Trail
C. give information about the camping trip and attract more people to join in it
D. provide campers with some useful tips about how to go camping in Hong Kong
【答案】39. B 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. D 44. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在香港三天冒险露营的各项事宜和安排。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Day 1”、“Day 2”以及“Day 3”可知香港的这次露营要持续
3天，故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Campers will meet at Wong Shek Pier at 8 a.m. for the 15-
minute ferry ride to get to the campsite”可知营员将于上午八时在黄石码头集合，
乘15分钟渡轮前往营地，所以营员将于上午 8点15分乘轮渡到达营地。故选
B。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据Day 2中的“Campers will enjoy doing their light painting at the
campfire party after dinner.”可知，C选项是第二天里的活动，不是第一天，故选
C。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“so bring a map and a compass（指南针）.”可猜测这项运动
是要求跑步者必须在乡下范围内找到出路的运动，故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Janet Lu 写的“I really enjoyed myself at camp-all that good
food, fresh air, and especially the clear night sky in Wan Tsai. That’s perfect forstargazing!”以及Thomas Chen写的“The best part was the campfire evening when
we shared jokes and danced around a campfire-not something you can do every day”
可知Janet Lu喜欢看星星，Thomas Chen最喜欢篝火晚会。故选D。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格内容可知这是一则关于来香港参加冒险露营的宣传广告，
所以文章是为了提供露营旅行的信息，吸引更多的人加入。故选C。
2023静安一模
The New Year
One pleasant New Year morning, Edward woke up and washed and dressed
himself. He was in a hurry as he wanted to be the first to wish people a happy New
Year.
He ran into the street repeating them to everyone he met.
When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. He smiled
as he took them. He had wanted for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had
seen at the bookstore.
As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family. The father, mother and three
children were shivering（颤抖） with cold.
“I wish you a happy New Year,” said Edward, as he happily passed by. The man
shook his head and smiled sadly.
He said, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”
Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out
his two dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.
How their eyes shone with happiness! They said, “We thank you a thousand
times, and will remember you in our prayers（祈祷）.”
When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought.
Edward hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
“I have bought no books,” he said. “I gave my money to some poor people, who
seemed to be very hungry and in trouble. I think I can wait for my books till next NewYear.”
His father was pleased. He said, “My dear boy, here is a whole bundle of books. I
give them to you, more as a reward（回报） for your goodness of heart than as a
New Year gift. Always be ready to help the poor, and those in trouble. That way every
year of your life will be a happy New Year to you.”
44. One New Year morning Edward got up early and was in a hurry in order to
________.
A. get a nice present
B. say “Happy New Year” to others
C. dress himself well
D. be the first to get presents from his father
45. Edward planned to buy ________ when he got the two new silver dollars from his
father.
A. some books B. some new clothes
C. some delicious food D. some New Year cards
46. The poor family on the street were ________ when Edward said greetings to
them.
A. cold and happy B. hungry and excited
C. thinking about the New Year D. both cold and hungry
47. Which of the following sentences shows that the poor family felt very thankful to
Edward?
A. The man shook his head and smiled sadly. B. These little ones had nothing to
eat for a long time.
C. How their eyes shone with happiness! D. We will remember you in our
prayers.
48. The underlined words “…but quickly looked up” probably tells us that Edward
________.
A. felt sorry B. was awful C. became proud D. turned
powerful
49. Edward’s father was pleased with what his son had done and gave him ________as a reward.
A. another two dollars B. a whole bundle of books
C. goodness of heart D. some suggestions on study
【答案】44. B 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. C 49. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Edward把新年收到的压岁钱给了需要的人们，爸爸对
他的行为很赞赏，并送了他一整捆书，希望他随时准备帮助穷人和有困难的人。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was in a hurry as he wanted to be the first to wish people a
happy New Year”可知，因为他想成为第一个祝人们新年快乐的人，故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He had wanted for a long time to buy some pretty books that he
had seen at the bookstore”可知，他想用这个钱去买一些书，故选A。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The father, mother and three children were shivering（颤抖）
with cold”及“These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time”可知，这个
贫穷的家庭当时又冷又饿，故选D。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you in our
prayers”可知，“We will remember you in our prayers我们将为你们祈祷”可以看
出这一家人的感谢之情，故选D。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had
bought.”及“Edward hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up”可知，当爸爸
询问他买了什么书时，他起初低下头，最后又抬起头，是因为想起了自己的善
举而感到骄傲，故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My dear boy, here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to
you, more as a reward（回报） for your goodness of heart than as a New Year gift.”
可知，送了他一整捆书，故选B。2023崇明一模
Do you know how to get cheap airline and train tickets? hotel accommodations
（膳宿）?
On a recent flight, Laura was chatting happily with the woman in the next seat—
until the conversation turned to fares. The woman, who bought her ticket two months
in advance, paid $109. Laura paid $457. She decided that next time she would find
out how to travel for less.
Here are some ways to travel for less:
Cheap airplane tickets.
To fly for less money, you can buy non-refundable plane tickets two or three
months before your trip. The cheapest way to fly is as a courier（信使）. In return
for delivering a package for a courier company, you get a plane ticket that costs as
little as one-quarter of the regular price—or even less if the company needs someone
at the last minute. Recently, a courier flew round trip from Los Angeles to Tokyo for
$100; a regular ticket cost around $1,800.
Train passes.
If you’re going to do a lot of traveling by train, a train pass will save you money.
Buying a single pass gives you unlimited travel for a period of time. Train passes can
be especially useful in India, which has the world’s largest rail system; in Japan,
where trains are fast and convenient; and in Europe, where trains go to over 30,000
cities.
Hostels（招待所）.
Hostels used to provide cheap accommodations in dormitories for people under
the age of 25. Nowadays, hostels don’t have any age requirements. They’re not only
cheap（$8—$17 a night）but a great way to meet people. Hostels are often in
interesting places—a castle in Germany, a lighthouse in California, a one-room
schoolhouse in the wilderness of Australia. And sometimes hostels have luxuries like
swimming pools.39. Laura paid much more for the plane ticket because ________.
A. she bought her ticket two months ago B. the woman was sitting in the
next seat
C. she didn’t know how to travel for less D. the woman was chatting with
her happily
40. ________ ways are introduced to travel for less in the material above.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
41. The underlined word fares in the first paragraph probably means “________”.
A. the money you pay to travel by plane B. the schedule you make for a
holiday
C. the pictures you draw when on a plane D. the plan you make for buying
cheap tickets
42. You can get the cheapest plane ticket if you ________.
A. buy it two months ago B. take around trip
C. buy it at the last minute D. work as a courier
43. Which of the following is NOT true according to the material?
A. India has the world’s largest rail system.
B. It’s convenient to travel by train in Europe.
C. People over 25 can’t stay in a hostel nowadays.
D. Hostels around the world are often in interesting places.
44. Which of the following might be the best title for the material above?
A. Getting more for less when you travel. B. Meeting interesting people in
cheap hostels.
C. A train pass will save you money in Japan. D. Plane ticket from New York to
Tokyo is cheap.
【答案】39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了外出旅行节约钱的方法：购买便宜的机票、使用火车通卡、
住旅社。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She decided that next time she would find out how to travel forless.”可知，劳拉花了更多的钱买机票，因为她不知道如何以更低的价格旅行。
故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cheap airplane tickets.；Train passes.；Hostels（招待所）.”
可知，文章提到了三种方式。故选B。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The woman, who bought her ticket two months in advance,
paid $109. Laura paid $457.”可知，这里的fares指的是“票价”。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“or even less if the company needs someone at the last minute.”
可知，如果在最后一刻买票，价格会更低。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hostels used to provide cheap accommodations-in dormitories-
for people under the age of 25.”可知，旅馆过去为25岁以下的人提供廉价的宿舍。
故选C。
【44题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Here are some ways to travel for less:”及短文的介绍可知，本
文介绍了外出旅行时节约钱的方法。因此选项 A“旅行时花更少的钱获得更多”
可以作为标题。故选A。
2023奉贤一模
Mysteries for Young Readers
Many teenagers love mysteries, but oftentimes they can’t find the ones that suit
them the best. Are you one of them? Well, don’t worry! Here are some top selling
mysteries for teenagers. There must be one here that will win your heart!
Escape From Mr. Lemoncello’s Library
Mr. Lemoncello is a famous inventor in town. Twelve kids are invited to visit his
new library. This, however, is not a good place to spend the night! The kids must
work together to solve the clues and escape!“It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be the coolest
library in the world!”
—Kate 14
Buy now! ¥38.60（hardcover） ¥34.70（e-book）
From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler
Claudia and her Claudia and her brother run from their suburban home to live in
the Met（大都会艺术博物馆）in New York City. They become interested in the
mystery of an angel statue that has been newly brought into the museum. Can they
solve it?
“I have read this book twenty times! It’s a must read for young fans of puzzles!”
—Alexa, 13
Buy now! ¥48.70（hardcover） ¥34.60（e-book）
The London Eye Mystery
Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone.
His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in order to find
him before it’s too late. Can they make it?
Read the novel to find out!
Buy now! ¥74.70（hardcover） ¥66.60（e-book）
The Name of This Book Is Secret
Readers will love following Max-Ermest and Cass as they solve the mystery of a
missing magician!
“An amazing story full of puzzles! It will make you never want to stop turning its
pages!”
—Gabe, 15
Buy now! ¥113.40（hardcover） ¥33.30（e-book）
39. We may probably read this passage on _________.
A. a travel magazine B. a story book
C. a local newspaper D. a book advertisement
40. Kate probably means _________ by saying “I had my nose in it.”
A. “The book was easy to understand.”
B. “The book was very hard to understand.”C. “The book was so boring that I didn’t like it at all.”
D. “The book was so interesting that I couldn’t stop reading it.”
41. Bill is always interested in stories that take place in museums. Which of the
mysteries would you suggest he buy?
A. The London Eye Mystery
B. The Name of This book is Secret
C. Escape From Mr. Lemoncello’s Library
D. From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. BasilE, Frankweller
42. In the The London Eye Mystery_________.
A. 12 kids try to escape from a new library
B. 2 kids try to find their missing cousin
C. 12 kids try to work out a missing magician
D. 2 kids try to solve the mystery of a statu
43. Cynthia decides to buy The London Eye Mestery and The Name of This Book is
Secret for her 11-year-old daughter as a Spring Festival present. How much money
can she save if she buys e-books instead of hardcovers?
A. ¥8.1 B. ¥80.1 C. ¥88.2 D. ¥99.9
44. The writer wrote this passage in order to ________.
A. share his reading experiences with readers
B. recommend some popular mysteries for teenagers
C. introduce some ways to choose suitable books
D. give suggestions on how to buy cheap books
【答案】39. D 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要向青少年推荐了四本畅销的探秘小说，介绍了书名、简介和
价格等信息。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Here are some top selling mysteries for teenagers. There
must be one here that will win your heart!”（这里有一些在青少年中最畅销的探秘
故事。这里一定有一个能赢得你的心！）可知，我们可能会在图书广告上读到
这篇文章。故选D。【40题详解】
句意理解题。根据划线后句“This must be the coolest library in the world!”（这一
定是世界上最酷的图书馆！）可知， 她认为这本书很趣了， 凯特忍不住读了
起来。故选D。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据 Escape From Mr. Lemoncello’s Library 中 Mr.Lemoncello is a
famous inventor in town. Twelve kids are invited to visit his new library. This,
however, is not a good place to spend the night! The kids must work together to solve
the clues and escape!”（莱蒙切洛先生是镇上有名的发明家。十二个孩子被邀请
参观他的新图书馆。然而，这不是一个过夜的好地方！孩子们必须共同努力，
解开线索并逃跑！）可推知，可以建议他买《Escape From Mr. Lemoncello’s
Library》这本书。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The London Eye Mystery（《伦敦眼之谜》）中His cousins,
Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in order to find him before it’s too
late.”（他的堂兄弟泰德和凯特不得不在伦敦四处寻找线索，以便在为时已晚之
前找到他。）可知，在《伦敦之眼之谜》中，两个孩子试图找到他们失踪的堂
兄弟。故选B。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The London Eye Mystery（《伦敦眼之谜》）中¥74.70
（hardcover）¥66.60（e﹣book）以及The Name of This Book Is Secret（《这本书
的名字是秘密 》）中¥113.40 （hardcover） ¥33.30（e-book）”可知，买两本
精装书要188.1元（74.70+113.40），买电子书要99.9元（66.60+33.30），所以
她能省88.2元（188.1-99.9）。故选C。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here are some top selling mysteries for teenagers. There
must be one here that will win your heart!”（这里有一些在青少年中最畅销的探秘
故事。这里一定有一个能赢得你的心！）以及通读全文可知，本文主要向青少
年推荐了四本畅销的探秘小说，并介绍了书名、简介和价格等信息。故选B。2023嘉定一模
http://www.wss.edu.cn/events/inventioncompetition Sign in Join
us
home About the school Event Contact
Invention Competition
CALLING ALL INVENTORS!
Event details
The Invention Competition, one of the biggest events for students organized by
the science club, is now waiting for you to attend!
All works will be displayed in the Students’ Center. You can go there and vote
for your favorites between March 1st and March 5th. We will announce the results
on March 15th, the last day of the Science Week.
Prizes will be awarded to inventions that:
• are the most creative
• are the most helpful
• are the best use of waste materials
How to enter
Interested students should fill out an entry form（报名表）. You can either put
it in the box outside the school office or send it to
inventiooomDetitioo@wss.edu.cn before January 15th.
Please include the following information:
• Your full name • Your class number
• A brief introduction of your invention • Your ID number
Please submit（提交） your invention on or before February 28th.
Rules
• Original inventions only. You should make sure that you don’t copy inventions
that already exist.
• You should only be allowed to submit one invention. Select the best idea.
• You may enter for the competition as an individual or as a team of no more thanfour students.
• You can make changes before the voting period starts. Once the inventions are
displayed for voting, you cannot make any changes.
39. A student may vote for his favorite inventions ________.
A. on January 10th B. on February 28th C. on March 3rd D. on
March 15th
40. The inventions that ________ may get a reward.
A. use recycled materialsB. look interesting C. show fashion elements D.
attract students
41. You should give the following information in the entry form except ________.
A. your English name B. your class number
C. introduction of your invention D. your students’ ID number
42. According to the material, “original inventions” are inventions that ________.
A. look strange B. no one has made before
C. students seldom see D. students create by hand
43. What is TRUE about the competition?
A. Sending more than one invention gives you more chances to win.
B. Four students can form a team to enter for the competition.
C. You can make changes before the results are announced.
D. Teachers are also welcomed to enter for the competition.
44. The main purpose of the material is to ________.
A. invite students to visit the science club
B. show the importance of inventions
C. encourage students to vote for the inventions
D. give introduction to the competition
【答案】39. C 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了发明大赛的相关信息。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You can go there and vote for your favorites between March 1stand March 5th.”可知可以在3月1日到3月5日之间为最喜欢的作品投票。故选
C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Prizes will be awarded to inventions that: • are the most
creative • are the most helpful • are the best use of waste materials”可知使用回收材
料的发明可能会得到奖励。故选A。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please include the following information: • Your full name •
Your class number• A brief introduction of your invention • Your ID number”可知要
在表格中填上全名、学号、对发明的简单介绍和学生卡号，不用填英文名字。
故选A。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Original inventions only. You should make sure that you don’t
copy inventions that already exist.”可知original inventions指的是以前不存在的发
明，即以前没有人做过的发明。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You may enter for the competition as an individual or as a team
of no more than four students.”可知四名学生可以组成一个参赛队伍，B项正确。
故选B。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了发明大赛的相关信息。故选D。
2023闵行一模
Four eco books for Earth Day
Celebrate Earth Day on 22 April with some books that could help the planet
Green Kids Cook: Simple, Delicious Recipes & Top Tipsby Jenny Chandler
（Pavilion Books）
Learn to make lots of delicious dishes while thinking about the environment. As
well as more than 50 easy recipes, such as Vietnamese summer rolls and butternut
bean burgers, this book gives you tips to make the food you eat as environmentally
friendly as possible.
Recycle and Remake: Creative Projects for Eco Kids
（Dorling Kindersley）
This book is packed with ideas for craft activities to allow you to reuse and recycle
items and help the environment. Create seeded recycled paper from junk mail; turn
old carrier bags into bracelets or baskets; make a beeswax food wrap; or grow
plants in up cycled milk-bottle planters with your own home-made compost（混合
肥料）.
Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them
by Rizanino Reyes
Illustrated by Sara Boccaccini Meadows
（Magic Cat）
This beautiful guide is a gift for new successful gardeners, whether you have an
access to a back garden, a vegetable garden or simply a balcony. You’ll find
instructions for each plant.
It’s a Wonderful Worldby Jess French
（Dorling KiCelebrating）
Celebrating the wonders of nature, this book will help you understand how you can
protect our planet and take care of wildlife. Vet Jess French introduces readers to all
sorts of environments, animals and plants, as well as the challenges they face. Just
as importantly, though, she explains the things we can do to help them.
39. Gina is keen on doing handicrafts, so she would like to read __________.
A. Green Kids Cook: Simple, Delicious Recipes & Top Tips
B. Recycle and Remake: Creative Projects for Eco Kids
C. Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them
D. It’s a Wonderful World
40. Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them is written by ________.
A. Jenny Chandler B. Rizanino Reyes C. Sara Boccaccini Meadows D.
Jess French
41. The underlined word “access” in Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to
Grow Them probably means “________”.
A. entrance B. answer C. tool D. key
42. The underlined word “them” in It’s a Wonderful World refers to “________”.
A. readers B. animals C. plants D.
environments, animals and plants
43. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Green Kids Cook also gives suggestions to make environmentally friendly dishes.
B. Recycle and Remake encourages kids to reuse and recycle items for craft
activities.
C. Grow is a guide only for kids to know plants and how to grow them.D. It’s a Wonderful World will help the readers to understand how to protect our
planet.
44. The main purpose of this article is to ________.
A. teach kids cook delicious food B. explain the wonders of nature
C. remind people of learning some skills D. introduce four eco books for
Earth Day
【答案】39. B 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了4本适合在地球日阅读的与生态有关的书籍。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This book is packed with ideas for craft activities to allow you
to reuse and recycle items and help the environment.”可知，这本书充满了手工艺活
动的想法，让你可以重复使用和回收物品，并帮助环境。因此热衷于做手工艺
品的吉娜可以选择《回收再利用：环保儿童的创意项目》这本书。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them”的
“by Rizanino Reyes”可知，《种植：植物和如何种植它们的第一本指南》是由
里扎尼诺·雷耶斯写的。故选B。
【41题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“This beautiful guide is a gift for new successful gardeners,
whether you have an access to a back garden, a vegetable garden or simply a
balcony.”可知，这本漂亮的指南是送给成功的亲手园艺师的礼物，无论你是否
可以进入后花园、菜园或阳台。access在此意为“进入，入口”，与entrance同
义。故选A。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Vet Jess French introduces readers to all sorts of environments,
animals and plants, as well as the challenges they face. Just as importantly, though,
she explains the things we can do to help them.”可知，兽医杰斯向读者介绍各种
环境、动物和植物，以及它们面临的挑战。不过，同样重要的是，她也说明了
我们可以做些什么来帮助它们。因此 them 在此指代 all sorts of environments,animals and plants，也就是各种环境、动物和植物。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This beautiful guide is a gift for new successful gardeners,
whether you have an access to a back garden, a vegetable garden or simply a
balcony.”可知，这本漂亮的指南是送给成功的亲手园艺师的礼物，无论你是否
可以进入后花园、菜园或阳台，没有强调是专门为孩子而写的。故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Four eco books for Earth Day”可知，这篇文章主要是为了
地球日推荐4本与生态有关的书籍。故选D。
2023浦东一模
Cruise（游船） Service
Operating Dates Every Friday, Saturday, Sunday and National
Holidays
Operating Hours 11:00-18:55
Ticket Price Single Trip Ticket: RMB 15
Free cruise admission Kids under the age of 3: free
Docking Locations Blue Sky Road Dock — Shanghai Garden Village
Dock
Map
Rules for Safe Travel
1. Guests should stay in the cabin and are not allowed to enter the driver’s cabin
during the cruise.
2. Please follow the instructions of onboard staff during the cruise.
3. Guests mustn’t smoke in all areas of the ferry.
4. No metal, stone, glass, fuel or other hazardous materials to be brought on
board.5. Guests are not allowed to operate the safety equipment on the ferry unless
needed in an emergency.
6. Guests under the age of 16 must be accompanied by adults to board the boat.
Please be in charge of your kids at all times.
7. In case of bad weather, the ferry will not operate.
8. You are responsible for the security and protection of your personal
belongings at all times.
9. Feeding animals is not allowed（including birds and fish）.
10. Pets are not allowed（with the exception of service dogs） on the cruise.
Service dogs must be under the control of the owner at all times.
39. The cruise service may be available ________ on Friday.
A. at 8:55 B. at 10:55 C. at 12:00 D. at
19:00
40. A single trip for a mom and her two-year-old son costs ________.
A. RMB 15 B. RMB 30 C. RMB 45 D. RMB
60
41. What does the underlined word “hazardous” mean in the passage?
A. useful B. precious C. dangerous D. natural
42. Guests can use the safety equipment when ________.
A. the weather is bad B. boarding the ferry
C. feeding animals D. there is an emergency
43. Which of the following signs may NOT be found on the ferry?
A. B.
C. D.
44. The purpose of this passage is ________ on the cruise.
A. to provide information on service B. to introduce the service andrules
C. to stop people from feeding animals D. to show the use of safety
equipment
【答案】39. C 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. D 44. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是关于游船服务内容的告示，包括游船
的时间，票价，路线及游船的相关规定等。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Operating hours”，可知游船时间在11:00-18:55之间。故选
C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Single Trip Ticket: RMB 15”和“Kids under the age of 3:
free”，可知妈妈需要收费15元，两岁的儿子免费。故选A。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Not metal, stone, glass, fuel or other hazardous materials to be
brought on board”，可知不能携带上船的都是金属、石头、玻璃，燃料或其它类
型的危险物品。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第5条“Guests are not...unless needed in an emergency”，可知
乘客不可以使用安全设备，除非是在紧急情况下。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第 1 条“Guests should...not allowed to enter the driver’s cabin
during the cruise”，可知乘客不可以进入驾驶舱，所以排除 A；根据第 10 条
“Pets are not allowed”，可知宠物不可以登船，所以排除 B；根据第 3 条
“Guests mustn’t smoke in all areas of the ferry”，可知船上禁止吸烟，所以排除
C。故选D。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的大标题“Cruise Service”和小标题“Rules for Safe
Travel”，可知全文都是在介绍游船服务及相关乘船规定。故选B。2023徐汇一模
Part 1
Experience the excitement of skydiving in Taupo
Taupo Tandem Skydiving is New Zealand’s 1st Rated Skydive on Tripadvisor.
For over 25 years, we’ve thrown over 200, 000 crazy people out of our planes!
Skydiving in Taupo is truly an unforgettable experience—you’ll see volcanoes（火
山）, views of the North Island and amazing Lake Taupo. Choose from our four
heights—9,000 feet, 12,000 feet, 15,000 feet or our new 18,500 feet skydive for up to
75 seconds in free fall. We have the best-priced skydivers in New Zealand and they’re
trained and experienced. With years of experience under their belt, our team will
make sure that your skydiving experience is the most fun one of your life!
Experience Free Fall!
It’s all right if one doesn’t have any skydiving
training.
Skydive up to 18,500 feet.
New Zealand’s 1st Rated
Skydive
Free transport to pick you up
in Taupo
Bird’s eye view of Lake
Taupo
You’ll feel on top of the
world
Part 2
REVIEWS
“I skydived in South Africa and had a great experience, but this time was 100 times
better because of how they run their store and how safe and fun the whole
experience feels. My friend jumped with Trevor and I was with Adam and they
both were fantastic.”
Camille G“Thank you Andrew Lee for the most wonderful experience of my life. You made it
so comfortable and safe that one did not realize the gravity of the drop. A life
changer .
Keep it up!”
Deepak
55. According to the passage, Taupo Tandem Skydiving is in ________.
A. Japan B. New Zealand C. South Africa D.
America
56. ________ skydiving is new according to the guide.
A. 9, 000 feet B. 12, 000 feet C. 15, 000 feet D. 18,
500 feet
57. The experience with Taupo Tandem Skydiving can be all the following EXCEPT
________.
A. unforgettable B. fun C. exciting D. boring
58. Trevor and Adam are most probably ________ in the review by Camille G
A. the managers of Taupo Tandem Skydiving
B. the trainers or coaches of Taupo Tandem Skydiving
C. the friends trying skydiving together with Camille G
D. the reporters from tripadvisor
59. People can get free pickup from Taupo and Rotorua by ________.
A. train B. ferry C. car D.
helicopter
60. The first part of the passage is a（an） ________ of Taupo Tandem Skydiving.
A. advertisement B. diary C. review D. survey
【答案】55. B 56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在陶波体验跳伞的刺激以及跳完伞之后的感受。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Taupo Tandem Skydiving is New Zealand’s 1st Rated Skydive
on Tripadvisor.”陶波跳伞是新西兰Tripadvisor上排名第一的跳伞项目。可知这个跳伞项目在新西兰。故选B。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Choose from our four heights—9,000 feet, 12,000 feet, 15,000
feet or our new 18,500 feet skydive for up to 75 seconds in free fall”从我们的四个高
度（9000英尺、12000英尺、15000英尺）或我们的新的18500英尺高空跳伞中
进行选择，自由落体时间长达75秒，可知最新的高度是18500英尺。故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With years of experience under their belt, our team will make
sure that your skydiving experience is the most fun one of your life!”凭借多年的经
验，我们的团队将确保您的跳伞体验是您一生中最有趣的一次，可知陶波跳伞
是有趣的，故可知道D选项“无聊的”，不符合语境，故选D。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We have the best-priced skydivers in New Zealand and they’re
trained and experienced. With years of experience under their belt…”我们有新西兰
价格最好的跳伞运动员，他们训练有素，经验丰富，凭借多年的经验……，以
及“ My friend jumped with Trevor and I was with Adam and they both were
fantastic.”我的朋友和Trevor一起跳，我和Adam一起跳，他们都很棒，可推测
Trevor和Adam应该是那里的教练或者训练员，故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据Part 1表格中“Free transport to pick you up in Taupo”后的图片
可知，应该是用汽车去接。故选C。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据根据“With years of experience under their belt, our team will
make sure that your skydiving experience is the most fun one of your life!”凭借多年
的经验，我们的团队将确保您的跳伞体验是您一生中最有趣的一次，可知这应
是一个吸引游客来的广告。故选A。
2023长宁一模
WIN A TRIP INTO SPACESpace Travel International
Looking for somewhere new to visit?
Enter our competition and you could win a trip into space!
Back in the 2020s, space travel was just for the rich, but now it’s for everyone!
Space Travel International now provides trips into space at very good prices. And this
month, we are giving five lucky people the chance to win a free trip into space!
●All you have to do is to tell us why you’d like to win a space trip in 25 words or less.
●The competition closes on May 31.
●On June 1, our robot judges will read all the entries（参赛作品）, and the best five
will win a free trip.
For the winners, this will be an amazing experience. You’ll see the world like
never before.
Our comfortable, safe Globe Orbiter spacecraft will take off, fly up to 250
kilometres above the Earth’s surface, and go into orbit（轨道） around the Earth.
You’ll be able to look down at the oceans, continents, and clouds. At night, you’ll see
the lights of cities. One orbit of the Earth takes 90 minutes, so you’ll see the sun rise
and set many times. You’ll be able to send great photos to your friends and family!
In space, you’ll float around inside the spacecraft. You’ll enjoy delicious meals,
and also be able to sleep—if you’re not too excited! After 36 hours in space, you’ll
return to the Earth.
Don’t miss this great chance to travel into space. Enter our competition today.
Don’t forget to write your name, address and phone number on the entry form.
→Download Entry Form
39. This material can be found in a ________.
A. science fiction B. textbook C. website D. comic
strip
40. If you want to enter the competition, you should ________.A. pay a little money B. hand it in on June 1
C. write some safety rules of space travel D. tell the reason in less than 25
words
41. ________ will decide the winners of the competition.
A. The owner of Space Travel International B. The astronaut of Globe Orbiter
spacecraft
C. The rich clients of Space Travel International D. The robot judges of Space
Travel International
42. People can do the following activities in space like ________.
A. having meals and floating around B. taking photos and having sports
C. making interesting films and sleeping D. enjoying the night views and
taking showers
43. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The space trip lasts for almost 90 minutes. B. You may be too excited to sleep
in space.
C. You can’t eat in space. D. Winners will travel into space at
very good prices.
44. The material is written for ________.
A. astronauts who have been to space B. anyone who would like to travel
into space
C. students who want to learn about space D. scientists who carry out a space
experiment
【答案】39. C 40. D 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是通过一个比赛获取去太空旅行机会的广告信息。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Don’t forget to write your name, address and phone number on
the entry form. →Download Entry Form”可推断，本文来自网站，故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All you have to do is to tell us why you’d like to win a spacetrip in 25 words or less”可知，用不超过25个词告诉我们你为什么想赢得一次太
空旅行，故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“our robot judges will read all the entries（参赛作品）, and the
best five will win a free trip”可知，机器人评委将阅读所有参赛作品，并决定比赛
的获胜者，故选D。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In space, you’ll float around inside the spacecraft. You’ll enjoy
delicious meals”可知，会漂浮在宇宙飞船里，会吃到美味的饭菜，故选A。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“You’ll enjoy delicious meals, and also be able to sleep—if
you’re not too excited”可知，可能会因为太兴奋而睡不着，B 表述正确，故选
B。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“ Space Travel International now provides trips into space at
very good prices. And this month, we are giving five lucky people the chance to win a
free trip into space”可知，本文是写给那些想去太空旅行的人，故选B。
2023金山一模
Jacky feels different these days. He isn’t as playful as usual and doesn’t like to
talk much. Some of us may feel like Jacky sometimes. When unexpected things
happen, we can feel like this. There are also some other things that can put us in bad
moods. Here are some examples. We might feel bad if we’re not getting along well
with our friends, or if we do poorly on an exam. Having bad moods too often can
affect our mental（心理） health. The 4 habits below can harm our mental health.Sleep too little
A lack of sleep can make us feel bad.
Lack of exercise
For the best result, try to do no less than 30 minutes of exercise three to five times
a week.
Bad diets
Studies have shown that eating cakes and bread in large quantities, and low
amounts of fruit and vegetable will increase the risk of depression（沮丧） and
mood disorders.
Being inside all day
Spending the most of our day indoors can increase our risk for depression.
Don’t be afraid of having bad moods. The tips below can help us overcome them.
Accept our moods
No one can be happy all the time. Our friends and parents can also have bad
moods sometimes. Bad moods are normal. Accept this first and then we can find ways
to deal with them.
Let our bad feelings out
When we feel unhappy or upset, don’t hide our feelings or pretend nothing is
wrong. We can find a comfortable way to let them out.
（We can talk to our parents or friends.
（We can write about our feelings in our diary.
（We can read our favourite books.
（We can play sports or do some other kinds of activities.
Set a new goal
Messing up（搞砸） something can put us in a bad mood, too. But we can just
try harder next time. For example:
（We didn’t win a soccer game. Try to score a goal next time.
（We didn’t do well on an exam. Try to get five more points next time.
（We had an argument with our friend. Next time, try to talk to him or her in anice way.
Remember that bad things will end
No matter what makes us feel bad, it will end at last. Remembering this will help
us feel better.
39. What can affect our mental health?
A. Feeling different sometimes. B. Doing well on exams.
C. Getting along well with our friends. D. Having bad moods too often.
40. For the best result, we should exercise ________.
A. at least 30 minutes three to five times a week
B. no more than 30 minutes three to four times a week
C. no less than 30 minutes twice a week
D. at least 30 minutes twice a week
41. How many examples does the writer give on messing up something?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. D. Eight.
42. The underlined word “them” refers to ________.
A. our friends B. our parents C. bad moods D. some
tips
43. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. How to be different B. How to exercise
C. How to get rid of bad moods D. How to get rid of bad diets
44. If Jacky reads about the article, what will he probably do to make himself playful
again?
A. He will probably have a talk with his parents.
B. He will probably argue with his friend.
C. He will probably remember his bad feelings.
D. He will probably mess up something.
【答案】39. D 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何摆脱坏情绪。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Having bad moods too often can affect our mental（心理）health. ”可知经常有坏情绪会影响心理健康。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For the best result, try to do no less than 30 minutes of exercise
three to five times a week.”可知每周要锻炼三到五次，每次至少 30分钟。故选
A。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For example... in a nice way.”可知一共举了三个例子。故选
A。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上句“Bad moods are normal.”可知此处指的是“bad moods坏
情绪”。故选C。
【43题详解】
主旨大意题。文章前面只要讲了坏情绪对我们生理健康的影响，再根据“When
we feel unhappy or upset, don’t hide our feelings or pretend nothing is wrong. We can
find a comfortable way to let them out.”可知文章主要讲述如何摆脱坏情绪。故选
C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We can talk to our parents or friends.”可知Jack会和父母聊天。
故选A。
2023青浦一模
Animal Protection Group Monthly newsletter
Campaign to help animals
We’re conducting a campaign（活动） to
protect animals’ habitats.
There are lots of things you can do:
·Organize an event in your school.
·Tell your friends and family about the
campaign.
·Buy a product from our online campaignshop.
Visit our campaign website to find out
more!
Events
The Fun Race!
Raise money for our ‘Animal Habitat
Protection’ campaign by joining in
our Fun Race! Run 5 km or cycle 7
km.
☆Where: Hampstead Common Park
☆When: Saturday 9 March at 2 p.m.
Kids and adults welcome
Pet care advice
We must look after our pets well and give
them the things they need to be healthy
and happy. Do you do these things for
your pets?
1. Diet
Do you give your pets the right food and
the right amount of food?
2. Company
Were you there for your pets when they
needed you?
3. Health
Do you protect your pets from injuries and
pain?
________
Do you want to have fun and help animals in need at the same time?
Check out our volunteering activities for families!
► Help needed at ‘The Horse Sanctuary’ at weekends and evenings.
Activities include feeding horses and cleaning stables. Email us for more
information.
► Dog walkers needed at the Dog Adoption Centre. Help walk the dogs and
maybe find a friend for life! For more information, phone 0123776655.
39. You can join the campaign by ________.A. putting up posters B. visiting wild animal parks
C. sending money to the group D. buying things from the online
shop
40. The Fun Race will start at ________ on Saturday.
A. 7 a.m. B. 9 a.m. C. 2 p.m. D. 5 p.m.
41. The underlined word “company” probably means “________”.
A. a group of soldiers B. a business organization
C. the time you spend with someone D. the people who perform
together
42. The best title for the last part of the newsletter might be ________.
A. Save the horses B. Volunteers wanted C. Camp with dogs D. Best
jobs you Can find
43. Which of the following from the newsletter is TRUE?
A. The Fun Race will be held in a school.
B. People can ride bicycles in the Fun Race.
C. You should give your pet as much food as possible.
D. People can make phone calls to find more about horses.
44. The main purpose of this monthly newsletter is to ________.
A. raise people’s awareness of animal protection B. give people some useful advice
on pet care
C. help homeless animals find a place to live D. organize some activities for kids
to have fun
【答案】39. D 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物保护组织月刊举办的一些活动。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Buy a product from our online campaign shop”可知可以通过
在线活动商店购买产品来加入活动。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Saturday 9 March at 2 p.m.”可知在周六下午2点开始。故选C。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Were you there for your pets when they needed you”可知当你
的宠物需要你的时候，你在那里吗，故此处划线部分指“陪伴”，即“the time
you spend with someone”。故选C。
【42题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Check out our volunteering activities for families”“Help
needed...”以及“Dog walkers needed...”可知本部分内容主要和志愿活动有关，以
选项B“招聘志愿者”为标题最合适。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Run 5 km or cycle 7 km.”可知人们可以在趣味赛中骑自行车。
故选B。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了动物保护组织月刊举办的一些活
动。故选D。
2023黄浦一模
Have conversations with relatives
Name: Sophia “I like talking to older relatives about what happened when they
were younger and the times they lived through. We can learn a lot. Popa（my
granda） told me that his great aunt, Mary Whitmore, was the first female Mayor
of Ipswich, which was exciting to know.”
Any interviewing tips?
What should I ask questions about?
When talking to people about the
Do the relatives and older people you history they have lived through, try to
speak to remember when the astronaut ask interesting questions, and listen
Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed carefully to their answers. Write notes
on the Moon in 1969? and questions down before you chat so
that you will remember what to say.
Oral History
As well as historical events that affect a
whole country, local events are also
Do you talk to older people about what
important. Examples could include
life was like when they were young?
flooding, the construction of new
Perhaps you enjoy finding out whatbuildings, or a person making a big
change or having strong influence on a
particular area.
Neal Foster, who creates the popular
Horrible Histories Live stage shows,
thinks oral history is vital. “Nothing
major events, such as the Second World
competes with hearing history from
War, were actually like for the people
people who went through the
who lived through them? Oral history
experience. What makes history
means listening to these stories and
fascinating is hearing the same event
asking questions of the people who
recalled by different people. That
remember them.
knowledge is priceless,” he says.
It is a good idea to make recordings of
Learn more...
oral history conversations so that they
can be kept and listened to in the future. （ Visit the Oral History Society at
This can be done with a sound recording
ohs.org.uk where you’ll find lots of
device or an app on a smartphone.
helpful information, news and
magazine.
（ Listen to podcast called Stories of
War on BBC Sounds, in which stories
from the Second World War have been
passed down through families.
39. The text above is written to ________.
A. provide information B. raise an opinion
C. entertain kids D. persuade readers
40. Sophia likes talking to older relatives about ________.
A. what was exciting to know B. what their families did
C. what happened at their times D. what they did during World War
II
41. Before interviewing someone, we should ________.
A. collect information B. listen carefully
C. make recordings D. prepare questions
42. People make recordings of oral history to ________.
A. influence others B. make a big change
C. pass down stories D. create something new
43. Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “vital” in the text?
A. enjoyable B. important C. priceless D. smart44. Which of the following is the best title of the text?
A. Interviewing tips B. Have conversations
C. Older relatives D. Oral history
【答案】39. A 40. C 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要由Sophia谈论是否喜欢与亲戚聊天引出了本文的主题，介绍
了与亲戚聊什么，这些信息如何获取等等。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文提供了在与亲戚聊天时如何问问题，这些问
题的来源的相关信息，故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like talking to older relatives about what happened when they
were younger and the times they lived through”可知，喜欢和年长的亲戚谈论他们
年轻时发生的事情以及他们所经历的时代，故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Write notes and questions down before you chat so that you
will remember what to say”可知，采访前要先做好记录准备好问题，故选D。
【42题详解】
细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 “ It is a good idea to make recordings of oral history
conversations so that they can be kept and listened to in the future”可知，人们记录
口述历史来传承故事，故选C。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Nothing competes with hearing history from people who went
through the experience. What makes history fascinating is hearing the same event
recalled by different people. That knowledge is priceless”可知，他认为这种历史是
很重要的，所以划线单词与important同义，故选B。
【44题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Have conversations with relatives”及全文内容可知，本文主
要由Sophia谈论是否喜欢与亲戚聊天引出了本文的主题，介绍了与亲戚聊什么，
这些信息如何获取等等，所以B选项符合本文标题，故选B。
