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专题 06 完形填空
一、宝山区
十、完形填空
选择最恰当的选项,完成短文。
You come home and put on some music. What do you hear? Instruments and musical notes! You go to a
museum to look at paintings. What do you see? Colorful artworks! People ____45____ music and paintings to be
beautiful, colorful, and inspiring(启发灵感的). Nobody thinks of silence and emptiness as artistic works.
____46____, American musician John Cage thought differently. One of his most famous pieces is 4’33”. In 1952,
it was completed and performed by a pianist at a concert hall. However, he didn’t play a single note. He just sat for
four minutes and thirty-three seconds! But was it a ____47____ piece? Interestingly enough, it wasn’t! During
the performance, there were a lot of sounds coming from the audience. People talked, coughed, and moved in their
seats. Through 4’33”, John Cage showed that any sound could become music.
Where did he get the idea for this? It was from his artist friend Robert Rauschenberg. In 1951, Rauschenberg
created White Paintings, a series of canvases(帆布) painted in white. They seem empty at first, but ____48____
show many images: the shadows(影子) of the viewers, the lights, and tiny spots on the canvases. Every act of
looking at the paintings, various lights, and tiny spots become the painting! ____49____, viewers become part of
the creative work.
These artists ____50____ the way people thought about art. They said, “Everything we do can be music.
With white, you can see more.” It’s exciting to think about the next form of art that will make us surprised. Who
knows? Maybe you could be the next musician or artist to do just that!
45.A.encourage B.force C.expect D.allow
46.A.Besides B.Therefore C.What’s more D.However47.A.short B.cheerful C.silent D.special
48.A.especially B.actually C.carefully D.hardly
49.A.In addition B.By the way C.For example D.In this way
50.A.challenged B.welcomed C.prevented D.showed
【答案】45.C 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.A
【导语】本文讲述了大部分人认为音乐和绘画是美丽的,丰富多彩的,启发灵感的,而音乐家约翰·凯奇的
看法不同于常人,他认为任何声音都可以成为音乐,观众也可以成为创作作品的一部分。
45.句意:人们期望音乐和绘画是美丽的,丰富多彩的,启发灵感的。
encourage鼓励;force强迫;expect期待;allow允许。根据“music and paintings to be beautiful, colorful, and
inspiring(启发灵感的).”结合语境可知人们对于音乐和绘画应该是充满期待的,故选C。
46.句意:然而,美国音乐家约翰·凯奇却有不同的想法。
Besides除……之外;Therefore因此;What’s more而且;However然而。根据“Nobody thinks of silence and
emptiness as artistic works.”以及“thought differently.”可知这位音乐家想法不同,所以此处是表示转折,应
用however,故选D。
47.句意:但它是一首无声的曲子吗?
short短的;cheerful振奋的;silent沉默的;special特殊的。根据“he didn’t play a single note”(他一个音符
也没弹)可知此处是指无声的曲子,故选C。
48.句意:它们一开始似乎是空的,但实际上展示了许多图像:观众的阴影,灯光和画布上的小点。
especially尤其;actually事实上;carefully细心的;hardly几乎不。根据“They seem empty at first,
but...show many images”可知看起来似乎是空的,但是事实上有很多图像,应用actually,故选B。
49.句意:通过这种方式,观众成为创作的一部分。
In addition此外;By the way顺便说一下;For example例如;In this way以这种方式。根据“the
shadows(影子) of the viewers, the lights, and tiny spots on the canvases. Every act of looking at the paintings,
various lights, and tiny spots become the painting!”(观众的阴影、灯光和画布上的小点。每一个看画的动作,
各种各样的灯光,和微小的斑点都成为绘画)可知后面一句表达总结,这样观众们就成为创作的一部分。
故选D。
50.句意:这些艺术家挑战了人们对艺术的看法。
challenged挑战;welcomed欢迎;prevented阻止;showed展示。通读全文可知文章介绍了音乐家约翰·凯奇对艺术的看法,完全不同于普通人,所以这里应该是艺术家挑战了人们对艺术的看法。故选A。
二、崇明区
十、完形填空
“Mom, are you ready?”
Dad had finally agreed that Mom and I could go on a one-week African safari (观察野生动物之行)! I had
always wanted to visit Africa’s great outdoors.
It required a lot of training to get prepared for the safari. Although the training was boring, I would
____45____ anything to go on a safari. And as the coach stressed, the training was very important. At last, it was
time to ____46____. The flight took 16 hours. I was bored to death, but deep down I still felt excited. When my
mom, our guide, two other camping friends and I were driving to our campsite in an old jeep, I was thrilled to
pieces. After taking many turns, we finally reached our destination. It was the day that I had been ____47____ for
the past three years!
We learned many interesting facts on our safari. For example, the giraffe has the most powerful kick of all the
animals. The black mamba (树眼镜蛇) can move up to 11 kilometers an hour. I saw some lions trying to
____48____ the afternoon sun while lying under the shade of a tree. I had read many books about wildlife. Aren’t
lions very fierce (凶猛的)? We stopped to take a few quick pictures of them. The lions didn’t seem to mind. When
I saw how ____49____ they looked, I wondered if all the books I had read had been telling the truth.
Then, we saw a fox, a group of playful monkeys and a not-so-happy-looking wolf. The sunlight was so
____50____ that I felt as if I had just taken a shower in sweat!
At night, we had steak, baked potatoes, green beans and many types of fresh fruit I had never even seen
before. They were delicious and I ate quite a lot of them.
When we returned home, I felt tired but proud. It was an amazing trip which I will never forget.
45.A.refuse B.buy C.sell D.suffer
46.A.keep quiet B.set out C.give up D.lose weight
47.A.waiting for B.looking for C.worrying about D.complaining about
48.A.find B.watch C.avoid D.follow
49.A.calm B.dangerous C.angry D.frightening
50.A.weak B.pale C.bright D.strong【答案】45.D 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.A 50.D
【导语】本文作者讲述了到非洲观察野生动物的难忘旅行。
45.句意:虽然训练很无聊,但我愿意忍受一切去狩猎旅行。
refuse拒绝;buy购买;sell卖;suffer受苦,遭受(痛苦)。根据“Although the training was boring, I
would…anything to go on a safari.”可知,此处指为了能去非洲旅行,作者愿意遭受训练的苦。故选D。
46.句意:终于到了出发的时候了。
keep quiet保持安静;set out出发;give up放弃;lose weight体重减轻。根据下文“The flight took 16
hours.”可知,此处指到了出发的时候。故选B。
47.句意:这是我等待了三年的一天!
waiting for等待;looking for寻找;worrying about担心;complaining about抱怨。根据上文“I had always
wanted to visit Africa’s great outdoors.”和“we finally reached our destination. It was the day that I had been…for
the past three years!”可推知,作者一直都想去非洲旅行,他等了三年终于等到了到达非洲的这天。故选A。
48.句意:我看到一些狮子躺在树荫下,试图避开午后的阳光。
find找到;watch观看;avoid避开;follow跟随。根据“lying under the shade of a tree.”可知,躺在树荫下是
为了避开阳光。故选C。
49.句意:当我看到它们看起来如此平静时,我怀疑我读过的所有书是否都在讲真话。
calm平静的;dangerous危险的;angry生气的;frightening可怕的。根据上文“We stopped to take a few
quick pictures of them. The lions didn’t seem to mind.”可知,作者一行人给狮子拍照时,狮子表现得不在意,
由此可推测作者认为它们很平静。故选A。
50.句意:阳光是如此强烈,我觉得我好像刚刚在汗水中淋浴!
weak虚弱的;pale苍白的;bright明亮的;strong强烈的。根据“as if I had just taken a shower in sweat!”可
知,作者汗流浃背,由此可知阳光强烈。故选D。
三、奉贤区
十、完形填空
Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Teen faints after skipping mealsA teenage girl fainted yesterday at Stonechester High School after skipping meals.
Jennifer Jones, 15, told friends in her class that she was feeling unwell. She then passed out in her morning PE
lesson and was rushed to hospital.
Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately. Her worried
parents told the doctor that their daughter missed breakfast that day and ____45____ touched her dinner the night
before. Fortunately, she is now out of danger. Her doctor says that she will make a full recovery in a day or two.
Jennifer’s classmates hope to see her back at school soon. They say that she has struggled with eating
problems for a long time. “Jennifer thought that skipping meals would be a simple way to reach her target weight,”
her friend Laura Williams told our reporter. “She has not eaten breakfast for the last few months. She told me she
had trouble concentrating in class. I ____46____ her that skipping meals was unhealthy, but she wouldn’t listen.”
Jennifer’s case is a reminder of the ____47____ of the unhealthy weight-loss habits that have become
common among teenagers of both sexes. In a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers
sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly. According to a recent survey of senior high school
students’ lifestyles, almost one fifth of teenagers regularly skip meals, one in ten over-exercise and four per cent
even take weight-loss medicine. Health experts are ____48____ these figures. They are increasing their efforts to
educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly. They have also warned them against using
such extreme methods.
“These so-called ‘quick-fix methods’____49____ to be harmful to teenagers. It is normal for teenagers to be
slightly overweight and there is no reason why they should be worried. However, for those who are dangerously
overweight, it is very important that they try to lose weight properly,” said an expert.
She pointed out that it is important to have a healthy balanced diet since teenagers are still growing and their
bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. If they do not take in enough food, they may feel weak and get ill
easily. She added, “____50____, they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay energetic and fit.
We strongly encourage all teenagers to follow these lifestyle tips, because living well is the safest and most
effective way to get into shape.”45.A.nearly B.hardly C.eagerly D.quickly
46.A.advised B.comforted C.warned D.suggested
47.A.dangers B.importance C.advantages D.benefits
48.A.proud of B.satisfied with C.worried about D.interested in
49.A.prove B.promise C.provide D.produce
50.A.However B.Instead C.What’s more D.On the other hand
【答案】45.B 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文介绍高中生詹妮弗·琼斯在不吃饭后晕倒了,由此案例引出青少年的健康问题。
45.句意:忧心忡忡的父母告诉医生,他们的女儿那天没吃早饭,前一天晚上也几乎没吃晚饭。
nearly几乎;hardly几乎不;eagerly急切地;quickly迅速地。根据“Her worried parents told the doctor that
their daughter missed breakfast that day and...touched her dinner the night before.”可知,詹妮弗当天没吃早饭,
前一天晚上也几乎没吃,所以晕倒了。故选B。
46.句意:我警告过她不吃饭是不健康的,但她不听。
advised建议;comforted宽慰;warned警告;suggested建议。根据“I...her that skipping meals was unhealthy,
but she wouldn’t listen.”可知,警告过詹妮弗不吃饭是不健康的,故选C。
47.句意:詹妮弗的案例提醒人们,不健康的减肥习惯的危险,这种习惯在青少年男女中都很普遍。
dangers危险;importance重要性;advantages优势;benefits利益。根据“Jennifer’s case is a reminder of
the...of the unhealthy weight-loss habits that have become common among teenagers of both sexes.”可知,詹妮弗
的案例提醒人们不健康的减肥习惯的危害,故选A。
48.句意:健康专家对这些数字感到担忧。
proud of为……感到骄傲;satisfied with对……满意;worried about担心;interested in对……感兴趣。根据
“According to a recent survey of senior high school students’ lifestyles, almost one fifth of teenagers regularly
skip meals, one in ten over-exercise and four per cent even take weight-loss medicine. Health experts are...these
figures.”可知,近五分之一的青少年经常不吃饭,十分之一的青少年过度运动,4%的人甚至服用减肥药。
健康专家对这些数字感到担忧,故选C。
49.句意:这些所谓的“快速方法”被证明对青少年有害。
prove证明;promise承诺;provide提供;produce生产。根据“These so-called ‘quick-fix methods’...to be
harmful to teenagers.”可知,这些所谓的“快速方法”被证明对青少年有害。故选A。
50.句意:另外,他们应该保持规律的时间和充足的锻炼,以保持精力充沛和健康。However然而;Instead而不是;What’s more而且,另外;On the other hand另一方面。联系上下文可知,
给出一些与健康相关的建议,故选C。
四、虹口区
十五、完形填空
Reading about climate change can feel frightening, but did you know that three countries now take in more
greenhouse gases than they release? ____61____ it’s important to realize the climate change, it’s perhaps even
more important to learn some solutions. The news we receive can have an effect on how we understand the world—
so having a balanced “media diet” is important.
Why is news good for you? News tells us what’s happening in the world, which means we can make wise
____62____—like who to vote for in an election, or how we can help to deal with climate change.
The news can affect your ____63____. That’s a normal feeling, and it’s OK to feel sad, angry or worried
about something you see in the news. Recent research found that 36% of people who avoid the news do so because
of the negative(消极的) effect it has. However, ____64____ the news won’t help to fix the world’s problems. If
a news story worries you—for example, the war in Ukraine or the floods in Pakistan—you could do something
positive(积极的) in response.
Develop a healthy media diet. Daisy Greenwell from Positive News, a magazine that reports on things that
are going right in the world, told The Week Junior, “We believe that reading positive news stories makes people
feel ____65____. As well as reading positive news stories, it might be helpful to ____66____ the amount of news
you read, listen to or watch, as receiving too much news too often can feel frightening. Instead, try daily shows or
weekly magazines. Watching news with an adult can also help, as you can discuss it together.”
61.A.Until B.Because C.Unless D.Although
62.A.discussions B.attractions C.decisions D.memories
63.A.mood B.future C.health D.study
64.A.remembering B.ignoring C.downloading D.providing65.A.confused B.available C.embarrassed D.powerful
66.A.predict B.limit C.encourage D.compare
【答案】61.D 62.C 63.A 64.B 65.D 66.B
【导语】本文主要介绍拥有一个平衡的“媒体饮食”很重要的原因。
61.句意:虽然意识到气候变化很重要,但学习一些解决方案可能更重要。
Until直到;Because因为;Unless除非;Although虽然。分析“...it’s important to realize the climate change,
it’s perhaps even more important to learn some solutions.”可知,前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让
步状语从句。故选D。
62.句意:新闻告诉我们世界上正在发生的事情,这意味着我们可以做出明智的决定,比如在选举中投票
给谁,或者我们如何帮助应对气候变化。
discussions讨论;attractions吸引;decisions决定;memories记忆。根据“News tells us what’s happening in
the world, which means we can make wise...—like who to vote for in an election, or how we can help to deal with
climate change.”可知,在选举中投票给谁,或者如何帮助应对气候变化都需要我们做决定。故选C。
63.句意:新闻会影响你的情绪。
mood情绪;future未来;health健康;study学习。根据“That’s a normal feeling, and it’s OK to feel sad,
angry or worried about something you see in the news.”可知,伤心、愤怒或担心都属于情绪。故选A。
64.句意:然而,忽视这些新闻无助于解决世界上的问题。
remembering记住;ignoring忽视;downloading下载;providing提供。根据“Recent research found that 36%
of people who avoid the news do so because of the negative(消极的) effect it has.”和“However, ...the news won’t
help to fix the world’s problems.”可知,不看新闻,也就是忽视新闻也不是一个好的选择。故选B。
65.句意:我们相信,阅读积极的新闻故事会让人感到强大。
confused困惑的;available可得到的;embarrassed尴尬的;powerful强大的,有力量的。根据“We believe
that reading positive news stories makes people feel..”可知,阅读积极的新闻故事会让人感到强大。故选D。
66.句意:除了阅读积极的新闻故事外,限制你阅读、收听或观看的新闻数量可能会有所帮助,因为经常
收到太多的新闻会让人感到恐惧。
predict预测;limit限制;encourage鼓励;compare比较。根据“as receiving too much news too often can feel
frightening”可知,经常收到太多的新闻会让人感到恐惧,所以要限制阅读、收听或观看的新闻数量。故选
B。五、黄浦区
十五、完形填空
Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
School is more than a place to learn; it is also an opportunity to make friends and explore new activities. As
the school year progresses, there are many ways to ___61___ the activities offered by the school. Here are some
ways to get started.
Reaching out to school activities, clubs, and teams is a great way to meet new people and learn about the
school’s needs. If possible, attend student council meetings or join the school newspaper staff. It is a good way to
learn about the current ___62___ and share ideas for improvement.
Students can consider starting their own club if the school does not have one that ___63___ their interests.
Schools usually have a process for running new clubs, which can include finding a teacher advisor, completing
paperwork with an adult’s help, and finding a time and place to meet.
Identifying a need and taking action is a great way to ___64___ for the school community. Students can think
about what activities make them happy at school and consider ways to make them better. ___65___, organizing a
food sale to buy sports equipment or planning a group project to paint the hallway wall can help to improve the
school environment.
Being kind and thankful to others is of great importance in creating a positive atmosphere at school. You
should respect the rules set by teachers and express thanks when helped by others. An ___66___ attitude can go a
long way in creating a welcoming environment at school.
There are many things for students to do to make a difference and improve their school experience. Can you
work out more ideas for better school life?
61.A.get used to B.get ready for C.take care of D.take advantage of
62.A.events B.exams C.games D.lessons
63.A.builds B.matches C.kills D.protects
64.A.apply B.hunt C.volunteer D.prepare
65.A.What’s more B.For example C.Even worse D.In fact
66.A.open B.effective C.honest D.active【答案】61.D 62.A 63.B 64.C 65.B 66.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了利用学校的开展的活动的一些方法。
61.句意:在学年进行的过程中,有许多办法来利用学校提供的一些活动。
get used to习惯;get ready for为……做好准备;take care of照顾;take advantage of利用。根据“it is also
an opportunity to make friends and explore new activities.”可知学校的活动不仅可以交友也可以探索新的活动。
此处谈到要好好利用这些活动。故选D。
62.句意:这是一个了解实事和分享改善意见的好办法。
events事件;exams考试;games游戏;lessons课程。根据“current...”可知加入学生会能了解实事。故选
A。
63.句意:学生可以考虑开启他们自己的俱乐部,如果学校没有一个能够符合他们兴趣的。
builds建立;matches匹配;kills杀;protects 保护。根据“...their interests”可知是指俱乐部和他们的兴趣相
匹配。故选B。
64.句意:识别到需要并且采取行动,是一个在学校社区当中做志愿的很好的办法。
apply申请;hunt打猎;volunteer做志愿;prepare准备。根据“ Students can think about what activities make
them happy at school and consider ways to make them better.”可知此处是做志愿者的内容,故选C。
65.句意:例如组织一场食物售卖来买运动器材,或者计划一个群体项目去粉刷走廊墙壁可以帮助改善校
园环境。
What’s more此外;For example例如;Even worse更糟糕的是;In fact事实上。根据“Students can think
about what activities make them happy at school and consider ways to make them better.”及“organizing a food
sale to buy sports equipment or planning a group project to paint the hallway wall can help to improve the school
environment.”可知后者是提供的具体的例子来做志愿者活动。故选B。
66.句意:一个积极的态度可以在创造一个受欢迎的校园环境上走得很远。
open开放的;effective有效的;honest诚实的;active积极的。根据“Being kind and thankful to others is of
great importance in creating a positive atmosphere at school.”可知创造积极的校园氛围很重要,故选D。
六、回民中学
十一、完形填空
Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或者短语完成短文)Around 80 examples of failed products, business and ideas are showed in the newly opened museum in
Sweden. It is to celebrate modern history’s ____45____ designs—from Coca-Cola Blak, a coffee-inspired drink,
to Bic pens made just for women.
Besides showing long-forgotten failure, founder Dr. Samuel West is on a task to help us learn from our
mistakes. Samuel set up the museum after growing ____46____ success stories. He said understanding bad
designs could be more valuable than making good designs.
“Most of all creative projects fail, and learning is the only way to turn failure into success.” according to the
museums website. “I hope that visitors take home two ____47____: that failure is connected with success, and that
they should understand the importance of learning from failure,” said Dr. West.
“The purpose of the museum is to show that creativity requires failure,” Dr. West said as he introduced some
of the products in a video. “If you are afraid of failure, then you can’t create.” His purpose of starting the museum
was to encourage organizations to be better at learning from failure instead of ignoring (无视) them and pretend
they ____48____ happened.
Many of the museum’s items were available online. West believed that poorly-designed products have little in
common with one another. One of the items, for example, is a frozen beef lasagna (意式千层面) made by
Colgate(Yes, the company that makes toothpaste). West ____49____ this as a classical case of “brand extension
failure.”
A collection of nine objects from the museum is our tour. The traveling collection of failures will then visit
Los Angeles, New York, Shanghai and Tokyo in 2018 and 2019.
History may be written by the winners, but we should not ignore the losers. ____50____, that’s what the
Museum of Failure wants us to believe.
45.A.best B.cheapest C.worst D.easiest
46.A.satisfied with B.tired of C.keen on D.surprised at
47.A.stories B.bargains C.tools D.messages
48.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually
49.A.denied B.imagined C.invented D.described
50.A.At least B.At all C.At most D.At first
【答案】45.C 46.B 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.A【导语】本文主要讲了创办人萨缪尔.韦斯特博士正在从事可以帮助我们从我们的错误中学习的一项任务。
45.句意:它是为了庆祝现代历史上最糟糕的设计——从以咖啡为灵感的饮料Coca-Cola Blak到专为女性
设计的Bic笔。
best最好;cheapest最便宜;worst最坏;easiest最容易。根据“Around 80 examples of failed products”可知,
大约有80个失败产品的例子,所以是糟糕的设计。故选C。
46.句意:塞缪尔在厌倦了成功的故事后建立了这座博物馆。
satisfied with对……满意;tired of对……厌烦;keen on热衷于;surprised at对……惊讶。根据“Samuel set
up the museum after growing...success stories.”可知,厌倦了成功的故事,所以想建立失败博物馆。故选B。
47.句意:韦斯特博士说:“我希望参观者能把两个信息带回家:失败与成功有关,他们应该明白从失败
中学习的重要性。”
stories故事;bargains交易;tools工具;messages信息。根据“I hope that visitors take home two...: that
failure is connected with success”可知,失败与成功有关,他们应该明白从失败中学习的重要性,这是两条
信息。故选D。
48.句意:他创办这家博物馆的目的是鼓励企业更好地从失败中吸取教训,而不是无视它们,假装它们从
未发生过。
always总是;never从不;sometimes有时;usually通常。根据“instead of ignoring (无视) them and pretend
they...happened”可知,而不是无视它们,假装从未发生。故选B。
49.句意:韦斯特将此描述为“品牌延伸失败”的典型案例。
denied否认;imagined想象;invented发明;described描述。根据“West...this as a classical case of ‘brand
extension failure.’”可知,韦斯特将此描述为“品牌延伸失败”的典型案例。故选D。
50.句意:至少,这是失败博物馆想让我们相信的。
At least至少;At all根本;At most至多;At first首先。根据“History may be written by the winners, but we
should not ignore the losers. ..., that’s what the Museum of Failure wants us to believe.”可知,至少失败博物馆想
让我们相信“历史可能是由胜利者书写的,但我们不应该无视失败者”。故选A。
七、嘉定区
十五、完形填空Adam is in the sixth grade. One day, Mrs Brown, his head teacher suddenly came into the classroom. She
announced there would be a ____61____ in math week.
“I’d like each of you to do a project. You could do it individually or in a group.” she said. “The topic for the
project needs approving tomorrow and the work has to be ____62____ at the math week exhibition. The best
project will be awarded and there is also a surprising gift from my side.” she added.
Adam, who is very good at math, sat in the corner seat of the first bench with Karen, who is average. Karen
asked Adam if they could work on the math project together. Adam replied ____63____, “Ha-ha you want to join
me. I think I will do the project on my own.”
After deep consideration, Adam decided to ____64____ a math magic quiz on the circuit (电路) board. The
next day in school, Mrs Brown arrived in the classroom and all the children shared their topics for math exhibition.
They all chose to work in a group ____65____ Adam. In the following days, Adam gathered all the materials for
the project. He worked at a few mathematical basic operations to be fixed on the board so that when the wire of the
circuit touched the right answer, the bulb gave off light. Adam completed the project and was happy with the result.
The evening before the exhibition, while packing his school bags, Adam again checked the project to see if it
was working fine. Alas! All the lights that were to glow did not seem to light at all. Without finding the reason,
Adam was stressed, but nobody could help him. ____66____, he decided to take the same project to the school as
he couldn’t change the topic at the last minute. Then came the next day, and everybody was attracted in the
exhibition...
(to be continued).
61.A.party B.contest C.debate D.research
62.A.displayed B.decorated C.discussed D.designed
63.A.proudly B.gently C.happily D.slowly
64.A.work on B.look for C.work out D.put up
65.A.except B.besides C.with D.against
66.A.However B.In addition C.As a result D.For example【答案】61.B 62.A 63.A 64.A 65.A 66.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Adam在数学周活动中不跟其他同学合作的故事。
61.句意:她宣布数学周将有一场比赛。
party聚会;contest测试;debate讨论;research研究。根据“The best project will be awarded and there is also
a surprising gift from my side”可知最佳项目会得到礼物,所以这是一个测试。故选B。
62.句意:该项目的主题需要明天批准,作品必须在数学周展览上展出。
displayed展出;decorated装饰;discussed讨论;designed设计。根据“the work has to be...at the math week
exhibition”可知作品在展览上展出。故选A。
63.句意:Adam骄傲地回答。
proudly骄傲地;gently温柔地;happily开心地;slowly慢地。根据“I think I will do the project on my own”
可知Adam觉得自己可以做这个项目,所以他很骄傲。故选A。
64.句意:经过深思熟虑,亚当决定在电路板上做一个数学魔术测验。
work on做工作;look for寻找;work out解决;put up张贴。根据“a math magic quiz”可知是做一个数学魔
术测验。故选A。
65.句意:除了亚当,他们都选择在一个小组里工作。
except除……之外(不包括);besides除……之外(包括在内);with和;against反对。根据“I think I
will do the project on my own”可知除了Adam之外其他人都小组合作,此处是不包括在内,用except。故选
A。
66.句意:然而,他决定把同样的项目带到学校,因为他在最后一刻无法改变话题。
however然而;in addition而且;as a result结果;for example例如。前后两句是转折关系,用however。故
选A。
八、金山区
九、完形填空
It’s reported that a crowd of young people took part in a themed event in Beijing days ago. They wore a
traditional style of clothing called hanfu (汉服). It was once worn by the Han people.
Miss Liu, born in the 1980s, is the organizer of the event. She said, “My passion (激情) for hanfu camefrom two of my friends who are fans of traditional Chinese clothing.” Her _____45_____ grew as she learned
more about the culture behind it and then she bought her first hanfu costume (服装). She founded a hanfu
community with someone else in 2011. Since then, she has been volunteering to _____46_____ the group.
At first, people who wore hanfu ____47____ were laughed at, while more passersby (过路人) asked about
their clothing style. ____48____, more and more young people began to wear hanfu as they believe the best way
to keep the tradition fresh is to adapt (适应) it to modern life.
Yang Kunning was born in the 1990s and works in relations. She _____49_____ sharing her love for hanfu
online. She opened an account on the video-sharing platform Bilibili and posted videos featuring herself wearing
the traditional clothing. Thousands of comments and likes pour in to her channel as viewers find her videos
attractive and creative. “Social media had made hanfu culture _____50_____ in China and abroad. Traditional
culture has no national or ethnic boundaries (族群边界).” Yang said. Yang has a collection of around 30 hanfu
outfits, suitable for different seasons and occasions.
Yang says, “I’m looking forward to taking part in more hanfu-themed events this year in Beijing. It will be a
rewarding experience to take part in events in the Forbidden City and other historical places in the capital city.”
45.A.example B.favour C.interest D.salary
46.A.provide B.support C.observe D.transport
47.A.in public B.in hospital C.in class D.at home
48.A.Quickly B.Recently C.Suddenly D.Slowly
49.A.is fond of B.is afraid of C.is supposed to D.is poor at
50.A.common B.popular C.ordinary D.regular
【答案】45.C 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服现在变得越来越受欢迎,人们认为保持传统新鲜的最好方法是使其适应现代
生活。
45.句意:随着她对背后文化的了解越来越多,她的兴趣也越来越大,然后她买了第一套汉服。
example例子;favour支持;interest兴趣;salary工资。根据“My passion (激情) for hanfu came from”可知
她对汉服很感兴趣,所以她去买了一套汉服。故选C。
46.句意:从那以后,她一直自愿支持这个团体。
provide提供;support支持;observe观察;transport运输。根据“the group”可知在自愿支持这个组织。故选B。
47.句意:起初,在公共场合穿汉服的人被嘲笑。
in public公开地;in hospital住院;in class在上课;at home在家。根据“while more passersby”可知是在公
共场合。故选A。
48.句意:慢慢地,越来越多的年轻人开始穿汉服,因为他们认为保持传统新鲜的最好方法是让它适应现
代生活。
Quickly快速地;Recently最近;Suddenly突然;Slowly慢地。根据“more and more young people began to
wear hanfu”可知刚开始穿汉服会被嘲笑,但是慢慢地越来越多的人穿汉服。故选D。
49.句意:她喜欢在网上分享她对汉服的热爱。
is fond of喜爱;is afraid of害怕;is supposed to应该;is poor at不擅长于。根据“sharing her love for hanfu
online”可知是喜欢分享。故选A。
50.句意:社交媒体使汉服文化在中国和国外流行起来。
common常见的;popular受欢迎的;ordinary普通的;regular定期的。根据“Social media had made hanfu
culture”可知社交媒体使汉服文化流行起来。故选B。
九、静安区
十、完形填空
Working Our (锻炼) through Online Videos
Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Today, working out through online videos is becoming
very ____45____. Since the Internet is widely used, it’s very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out
anytime anywhere.
One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed short workout videos to do daily exercise, “With ____46____
programs, I feel like working out with my friends, which encourages me to hold on to the last minute.” she said.
Another friend of mine. Michael told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. I have the ____47____of working out at the gym, because I don’t like being watched by others. “Working out at home makes working out
much more enjoyable.” he said.
With their examples, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she
____48____ me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems.
“Well, if you really want to have a try, first, choose proper programs or videos. That’s very important. And
then ask your friends for advice. Their experiences can let you know ____49____ you can expect. Anyway, don’t
be addicted (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy.”
At her suggestions, I followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months.
After the first period of training. I felt it very practical and helpful when I ____50____ the right amount of
workout together with a strong will. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much
cheaper and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy to stick to it.
45.A.official B.lonely C.similar D.popular
46.A.rough B.live C.equal D.awful
47.A.fear B.skill C.level D.wisdom
48.A.compared B.mistook C.reminded D.praised
49.A.when B.what C.how D.why
50.A.break down B.throw away C.pick up D.stand for
【答案】45.D 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了通过在线视频锻炼的方式变得流行。
45.句意:如今,通过在线视频锻炼变得非常流行。
official官方的;lonely孤独的;similar类似的;popular受欢迎的,流行的。根据下文“Since the Internet is
widely used, it’s very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere.”可知,通过在线视频
锻炼现在流行。故选D。
46.句意:有了直播节目,我想和朋友们一起锻炼,这鼓励我坚持到最后一分钟。
rough粗糙的,粗野的;live活的,现场直播的;equal平等的;awful很坏的。根据上文“Today, working
out through online videos …That means we can work out anytime anywhere. One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed
short workout videos to do daily exercise”可知是,这个节目是现场直播。故选B。
47.句意:我害怕在健身房锻炼,因为我不喜欢别人看着我。
fear害怕;skill技能;level水平;wisdom智慧。根据“because I don’t like being watched by others.”可知是,害怕在健身房锻炼。故选A。
48.句意:当我把我的计划告诉我的姐姐,一位体育老师时,她提醒我,锻炼视频可能会有所帮助,但可
能仍然会带来一些问题。
compared比较;mistook误会;reminded提醒;praised表扬。根据下文“workout videos could be helpful but
might still carry some problems.”可知是,她提醒我……,故选C。
49.句意:他们的经历可以让你知道你可以期待什么。
when什么时候;what什么;how怎样,如何;why为什么。根据空格后“you can expect”可知是,你可以
期待什么,expect此处是及物动词,后面跟代词。故选B。
50.句意:当我怀着强烈的意愿进行适当的锻炼时,我觉得这非常实用和有帮助。
break down发生故障,拆除;throw away扔掉,丢弃;pick up获得,拾起;stand for代表。根据“the right
amount of workout together with a strong will”可知是,获得了适当的锻炼。故选C。
十、闵行区
十五、完形填空
Your grandfather is sitting in the living room working on a crossword puzzle on a Saturday morning. He thinks
these word puzzles are fun, but he also does them for another ___61___. He knows that brain games, like
crosswords, help build his “mental muscles.”
The term “mental muscles” describes your brain’s ability to finish ___62___ tasks. Like the muscles in your
body, your brain’s “muscles” need exercise. While your brain works all the time, that work does not necessarily
exercise your brain.
___63___, sometimes your brain just needs time to relax and play. It is believed that brain games, like
crossword puzzles, make your brain work while playing. They build your concentration by making you focus on
some skills for a long time. For example, when doing a Sudoku puzzle, you focus on organization. Other games
that may improve brain power are jigsaw puzzles, mahjong(麻将)and chess. They can help you to ___64___
patterns(图案), solve problems and memorize information.Games build your brain by making you think differently than you normally do. For example, crosswords use
clues to help you fill in a grid(方格) with words. A crossword clue might be “a fruit with yellow skin.”. Your
answer must fit in the grid. The word for this clue has six boxes. To fill in those boxes, you need to answer the clue
with the word “banana.” Other words in the puzzle share some of the same letters. Because of this, answers to
previous clues help you find answers to other clues. Crosswords make you remember the words you know and also
help you learn new words. ___65___, filling out crosswords builds vocabulary and memory. When choosing a
game, choose something that will improve a skill you are working on. It should challenge you. If it does not, it will
not make your brain work hard enough. But a puzzle that is too hard isn’t any fun. So ___66___ something that is
fun for you, and enjoy building your brain.
61.A.reason B.behaviour C.section D.experiment
62.A.amazing B.extra C.certain D.familiar
63.A.In all B.So far C.In return D.In addition
64.A.recognize B.discover C.manage D.print
65.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Also D.Still
66.A.talk about B.pick out C.wait for D.throw away
【答案】61.A 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.A 66.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了填字游戏对于大脑的好处。
61.句意:他认为这些字谜很有趣,但他这么做还有另一个原因。
reason原因;behaviour行为;section部分;experiment实验。根据“He knows that brain games, like
crosswords, help build his ‘mental muscles.’”可知,此处指另外一个原因。故选A。
62.句意:术语“精神肌肉”描述的是你的大脑完成某些任务的能力。
amazing令人大为惊奇的; extra额外的,certain某些;familiar熟悉的。根据“Like the muscles in your
body, your brain’s “muscles” need exercise. ...your brain.”可知,完成某些任务。故选C。
63.句意:此外,有时你的大脑只是需要时间来放松和玩耍。
In all总共;So far目前为止;In return反过来;In addition除此之外。根据“While your brain works all the
time, that work does not necessarily exercise your brain.”以及“sometimes your brain just needs time to relax and
play”可知,这里指除此之外。故选D。
64.句意:它们可以帮助你识别图案、解决问题和记忆信息。recognize识别;discover发现; manage勉励完成;print打印。根据“Other games that may improve brain
power are jigsaw puzzles, mahjong(麻将)and chess. They can help you”可知,这里指帮助你识别图案。故选
A。
65.句意:因此,填字游戏可以增加词汇量和记忆力。
Therefore因此;Instead反而;Also也;Still仍然。根据“ Crosswords make you remember the words you
know and also help you learn new words.”可知,此处表示结果,应用therefore。故选A。
66.句意:所以,选择一些你感兴趣的事情,享受锻炼大脑的过程吧。
talk about谈论;pick out精心挑选;wait for等待;throw away扔掉。根据“When choosing...that is too hard
isn’t any fun.”可知,这里指精心挑选一些感兴趣的事情。故选B。
十一、浦东新区
十一、完形填空
The most important job
My parents got Federico’s Family Laundromat (洗衣店) from my grandfather. It was a true family business.
My father worked the washing machines while my mother sat at the sewing machine. My Aunt Gloria was
responsible for the cash desk. Even my retired grandfather offered to ____45____ by doing some cleaning now
and then.
My father used to say that the most important machine in the laundromat wasn’t the washing machine, the
cash desk, or the sewing machine. It was the coffee pot that sat by the entrance. The coffee was free, and almost
every ____46____ would have a cup and chat with my family while waiting for their clean clothes. In the hours
after school or on weekends, it was my job to keep the coffee pot filled. At least ten times per day, I would clean up
the wet coffee grounds (咖啡渣), weigh 40g of beans, fill the pot with water, and turn on the coffee machine. It was
such a(n) ____47____ job that I could have done it in my sleep.
I remember complaining to my father one busy day. “Why do we have to give away coffee? We’re a
laundromat, not a coffee shop!” I said ____48____. My father was surprised at my attitude and immediatelystopped what he was doing to talk to me. He took a seat across from me, and with a patient but serious look on his
face, he spoke:
“Son, people can wash their clothes at any laundromat in town. They come to ours because we ____49____
them like friends. We offer them a cup of coffee. We chat with them, laugh with then and connect with them.
People don’t just need a place to clean their clothes. They need friendship. That is why your job is the most
important job in the laundromat.”
My father’s words had the expected ____50____. From then on. I even weighed the coffee beans more
carefully, making sure that the coffee would turn out just right. After all, I had the most important job in the
laundromat, and that was worth taking seriously.
45.A.check in B.give a hand C.dress up D.make a living
46.A.customer B.passenger C.engineer D.assistant
47.A.amusing B.changeable C.important D.boring
48.A.politely B.angrily C.gently D.slowly
49.A.forgive B.praise C.serve D.encourage
50.A.effect B.lesson C.award D.attention
【答案】45.B 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者父亲的洗衣店提供免费咖啡,作者一开始向父亲抱怨,理解了父亲的意图之
后开始认真对待这份工作。
45.句意:就连我退休的祖父也主动提出帮忙,时不时地打扫卫生。
check in登记入住;give a hand帮助;dress up装扮;make a living谋生。根据“by doing some cleaning”可
知他爷爷也会帮助打扫卫生。故选B。
46.句意:咖啡是免费的,几乎每个顾客都会喝一杯,在等待他们干净的衣服时和我的家人聊天。
customer顾客;passenger乘客;engineer工程师;assistant助手。根据“would have a cup and chat with my
family while waiting for their clean clothes”可知是来洗衣店的顾客会喝一杯免费咖啡。故选A。
47.句意:这是一项如此无聊的工作,我可以在睡梦中完成。
amusing有趣的;changeable可变的;important重要的;boring无聊的。根据“that I could have done it in my
sleep”可知作者觉得这份工作他在睡梦中就可以完成,可见他觉得这份工作很无聊。故选D。
48.句意:“为什么我们必须送咖啡?我们是自助洗衣店,而不是咖啡店!”我愤怒地说。
politely礼貌地:angrily生气地;gently温柔地;slowly慢地。根据“I remember complaining to my fatherone busy day”可知作者在抱怨,应该是很生气。故选B。
49.句意:他们来我们这里是因为我们像朋友一样为他们服务。
forgive原谅;praise表扬;serve服务;encourage鼓励。根据“them like friends”可知是为顾客服务。故选
C。
50.句意:我父亲的话达到了预期的效果。
effect影响;lesson教训;award奖;attention注意。根据“I even weighed the coffee beans more carefully”可
知和父亲交谈之后,作者的态度发生了改变,父亲的话达到了预期的效果。故选A。
十二、普陀区
十、完形填空
Choose the best answer and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文。)
I used to be a shy boy and I didn’t like to be noticed. I usually chose to sit ____45____ at the back of the
classroom.
After I joined the basketball club, everything changed. At first, I thought it was a crazy idea because I didn’t
have the ability to keep up with the others in the club. They would laugh at me. But my teacher kept asking me to
go for it. I decided to give it a try.
Taking the courage to try was only the half of it! When I first started attending the practice courses, I didn’t
even know the ____46____ of the game. Sometimes I got confused and took a shot at the wrong direction. That
made me feel really stupid. Luckily, I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to learn the game, do my
best at each practice course, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t know “just yet”.
I practiced a lot. Soon I knew much about the game and learned the moves from the coach. Being part of a
team was so ____47____. Very soon the competitive(努力竞争的)part for me was winning though I didn’t
have much confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends. I never had so much ____48____!
With more confidence coming, I got more ____49____ from teachers and classmates. I have gone from
____50____ in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, to raising my hand—even
when I sometimes wasn’t very sure to have the right answer. Now I have more confidence in myself.45.A.sadly B.quietly C.politely D.hardly
46.A.rules B.results C.names D.situations
47.A.worrying B.exciting C.amusing D.boring
48.A.experience B.victory C.fun D.advantage
49.A.trouble B.advice C.laugh D.praise
50.A.competing B.arguing C.hiding D.resting
【答案】45.B 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者开始是一位害羞不愿被人注意到的男孩,但在加入了篮
球社后,得到了同伴及老师的帮助和鼓励,后来变得十分自信。
45.句意:我通常选择静静地坐在教室的后面。
sadly悲伤地;quietly安静地;politely有礼貌地;hardly几乎不。根据“I used to be a shy boy and I didn’t
like to be noticed.”可知作者是选择静静地坐在教室的后面。故选B。
46.句意:当我刚开始参加练习课程时,我甚至不知道比赛规则。
rules规则;results结果;names名字;situation情况。根据“Sometimes I got confused and took a shot at the
wrong direction.”可知作者最开始是不了解比赛的规则。故选A。
47.句意:成为团队的一员是如此的令人兴奋。
worrying令人担忧的;exciting令人兴奋的;amusing有趣的;boring无聊的。根据“I practiced a lot. Soon I
knew much about the game and learned the moves from the coach.”可知作者成为了团队的一部分,感到很兴奋,
是积极的情感。故选B。
48.句意:我从来没有这么开心过!
experience经验,经历;victory胜利;fun快乐;advantage优点。根据“With time, I learned how to play and
made friends.”可知作者在篮球队感受到了前所未有的快乐。故选C。
49.句意:随着信心的增强,我得到了老师和同学们更多的赞扬。
trouble麻烦;advice建议;laugh大笑;praise表扬。根据“With more confidence coming”可知作者变得越来越自信,收到了老师和同学的表扬。故选D。
50.句意:我已经从躲在教室后面,不想引起别人对自己的注意,变成了举手,即使有时我不太确定是否
有正确的答案。
competing竞争,比赛;arguing争论;hiding躲藏;resting休息。根据前文“I used to be a shy boy and I
didn’t like to be noticed. I usually chose to sit quietly at the back of the classroom.”可知作者之前是躲在教室的后
面,不希望他人关注。故选C。
十三、松江区
十一、完形填空
选择最恰当的单词完成短文。
This happened to me last summer when I was in South Africa. One day, I fell while getting off a bus and got a
small cut on my ankle. I ___45___ to wash the cut or put a bandage(绷带) on it.
Three days later, I couldn’t put on my shoe because my foot became so enlarged. The pain in my ankle was
terrible, and it was moving up my leg. I needed to find a doctor immediately. But in the middle of South Africa, far
from a city, a(n) ___46___ to the hospital looked like this: six hours by car, one day by bicycle, or three days by
donkey.
This is when I met Siswana and the leeches(水蛭). Siswana was a traditional doctor from a village 4
kilometers away. She looked at the cut and pushed on it carefully. Then she put her hand on my forehead and
nodded her head. Yes, my temperature was ___47___. She told me I had a fever and the pus(脓) must get out of the
ankle before I could travel to the city the next day to get some antibiotics(抗生素).
She put a wet cloth on my forehead and opened a small metal box. ___48___ this dirty little box were the
leeches which looked like green stones. I put my head back, closed my eyes and tried to think of other things. Then
I felt something cool on my skin. Siswana put the leeches gently around the cut on my ankle. Suddenly, I felt them
bite and then I didn’t feel anything. She smiled to help me ___49___ and tried to make me forget about what was
happening on my ankle. An hour later, I found my ankle was bandaged and Siswana was smiling. I thanked her for
helping me.
A day later, I travelled 120 kilometers to the next city and got a shot(注射) of antibiotics in a hospital. I’m sure
I don’t like shots, but ___50___ they are more pleasant than leeches!
45.A.learned B.forgot C.decided D.expected46.A.journey B.entrance C.reply D.key
47.A.freezing B.average C.low D.high
48.A.Above B.Inside C.Under D.Opposite
49.A.develop B.change C.relax D.improve
50.A.at first B.at last C.at least D.at most
【答案】45.B 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者伤口发炎急需治疗,传统医生给作者用水蛭治疗,最后作者
还是选择去城市接受注射治疗。
45.句意:我忘了清洗或包扎伤口。
learned学习;forgot忘记;decided决定;expected希望。根据第二段“The pain in my ankle was terrible, and
it was moving up my leg”可知,我的脚踝疼得很厉害,而且一直疼到我的腿。所以是伤口发炎了,作者忘了
要清洗或包扎伤口。故选B。
46.句意:但在南非中部,远离城市,去医院的旅程是这样的:开车六个小时,骑一天自行车,或者骑三
天驴。
journey旅行;entrance入口;reply答复;key钥匙。根据“six hours by car, one day by bicycle, or three days
by donkey”可知,开车六个小时,骑一天自行车,或者骑三天驴。所以指的是介绍去医院的旅程。故选
A。
47.句意:是的,我的体温很高。
freezing极冷的;average平均的;low低的;high高的。根据后句“She told me I had a fever”可知,她告诉
我我发烧了。所以发烧体温会很高。故选D。
48.句意:在这个肮脏的小盒子里的是水蛭,看起来像绿色的石头。
Above在……上面;Inside在……里面;Under在……下面;Opposite在对面。根据空后“this dirty little box
were the leeches”可知,这个肮脏的小盒子里的是水蛭。故选B。
49.句意:她微笑着帮助我放松,并试图让我忘记脚踝上发生的事情。
develop发展;change改变;relax放松;improve改善。根据空后“tried to make me forget about what was
happening on my ankle”可知,试图让我忘记脚踝上发生的事情。所以是医生帮助作者放松。故选C。
50.句意:我肯定我不喜欢注射,但至少它们比水蛭更令人愉快!
at first首先;at last最后;at least至少;at most至多。根据“I’m sure I don’t like shots, but...they are more
pleasant than leeches!”可知,我不喜欢注射,但至少注射比水蛭更令人愉快。故选C。十四、徐汇区
九、完形填空
The Find①: A rare video game still in its good package.
Where It Was Found: In an attic (阁楼).
One day in 2019, Scott was visiting his childhood home to finally clear his stuff out of his mother’s attic. While he
was going through the boxes, he came across a shopping bag. Inside it was a video game called Kid Icaru. Scott
didn’t even remember ____45____ it. According to the price tag in December 1988, it was most likely a
Christmas present that had never been sent. Since it hadn’t been open, this lucky find was a huge deal. According to
a gaming expert , Kid Icarus is a highly classic, and there are fewer than ten known unopened copies till now. It is
in such a nice condition that it is an uncommon item with a long ____46____.Scott put the video game—which
cost $38.45 at that time—up for ____47____, and sold it for USS9000.
He used the unexpected money to take his family on holiday.
The Find②: A 624-gram gold nugget (金块).Where It Was Found: On a walk.
In 2019, a man took his dog for a walk somewhere outside the city. Joining him were his two daughters, and
it’s a good thing they did. “I actually walked right past it,” he later told the reporter. “But my daughter pretty much
kicked it as she was ____48____. She then asked, ‘Dad, is this gold?’”
He replied, “I think it might be.” They brought the small nugget to a supermarket nearby to ____49____ it,
and it was up to 624 grams. Experts then made it clear that the nugget was real. “We’d come on some difficult
times, so it was the ____50____ time for better changes,” the dad said. The value is US$25,000.
45.A.owning B.designing C.borrowing D.selling
46.A.way B.journey C.history D.list
47.A.show B.discussion C.fun D.sale
48.A.sitting B.walking C.dreaming D.thinking
49.A.decorate B.weigh C.store D.repair
50.A.first B.last C.right D.hard
【答案】45.A 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文介绍了两个意外发现的物品都很有价值,以及它们给人们带来的不同的改变。
45.句意:斯科特甚至不记得拥有过它。
owning拥有;designing设计;borrowing借;selling卖。根据“While he was going through the boxes, hecame across a shopping bag. Inside it was a video game called Kid Icaru.”可知,斯科特不记得曾经有过这个物
品,故选A。
46.句意:它的状况非常好,是一件历史悠久的罕见物品。
way方法;journey旅程;history历史;list清单。根据“One day in 2019, Scott was visiting his childhood
home”以及“According to the price tag in December 1988”可知,这个物品有很长的历史了,故选C。
47.句意:斯科特将当时售价38.45美元的电子游戏挂牌出售,并以9000美元的价格售出。
show展示;discussion讨论;fun乐趣;sale出售。根据“and sold it for USS9000.”可知,斯科特在出售这个
物品,故选D。
48.句意:“但我女儿在走路时踢了一脚。然后她问,‘爸爸,这是金子吗?’ ”
sitting坐;walking走路;dreaming梦想;thinking想。根据“I actually walked right past it...my daughter
pretty much kicked it as she was”可知,走路时踢到了东西,故选B。
49.句意:他们把小金块带到附近的一家超市称重,结果重达624克。
decorate装饰;weigh称重;store储存;repair修理。根据“and it was up to 624 grams”可知,是称金块的重
量,故选B。
50.句意:我们经历了一些困难时期,所以现在是时候做出更好的改变了。
first首先;last最后;right合适的,正确的;hard困难的。根据“We’d come on some difficult times, so it
was the...time for better changes”可知,现在正是时候改变了,应用right,故选C。
十五、长宁区
十一、完形填空
Choose the best answer and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文。)
What happens when a newspaper is recycled? It is cut up, mixed with water and chemicals and boiled before it
is pressed into new paper. The ____45____ has many steps and uses a lot of energy. So is there a simpler way to
deal with solid waste? Yes, there is. It’s called up cycling.
In recycling, an object is broken down into small pieces. However, in up cycling, the whole object, or parts of
the object, is reused in a new way. Up cycling can be less wasteful than recycling and more creative. An old guitar,
____46____, can be turned into a unique piece of furniture.
Unwanted electronic equipment, or e-waste mostly ____47____ plastic and metals, it takes a long time for it
to break down. As a result, it stays buried in landfills for centuries, causing air and water pollution. In order toreduce e-waste, people are up cycling their old electronics to create fashion jewelry pieces.
Up cycling is becoming more common now. Many up cycled products can be found more ____48____ than
ever. Here are two examples of local up cyclers.
Making music
When Kevin Cheung saw how many plastic containers were being thrown away, he thought of a useful way
they could be reused. His invention is an easy-to-carry speaker system that is as ____49____ as a regular speaker
and lights up in the dark!
Keeping it local
Woodrite calls itself Hong Kong’s first “local-to-local” furniture brand because they ____50____ scrap wood
(废木屑)around the city and use it to create handmade furniture. The furniture is then sold locally. By doing
this, the company hopes to reduce the amount of wood wasted.
45.A.resource B.transport C.instruction D.process
46.A.for example B.as a result C.in fact D.in addition
47.A.takes the place of B.consists of C.relies on D.stands for
48.A.carefully B.wonderfully C.fortunately D.easily
49.A.powerful B.successful C.flexible D.comfortable
50.A.require B.produce C.collect D.select
【答案】45.D 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了升级再造这样一个废物利用的方式。
45.句意:这个过程需要很多步骤并且要使用很多能源。
resource资源;transport交通;instruction说明;process过程。根据“It is cut up, mixed with water and
chemicals and boiled before it is pressed into new paper. ”可知报纸在循环利用时需要很多步骤,这是再利用的
一个过程。故选D。
46.句意:例如,吉他可以变成一件独特的家具。
for example例如;as a result因此;in fact事实上;in addition此外。根据“Up cycling can be less wasteful
than recycling and more creative. An old guitar...”可知此处是在拿吉他举例子。故选A。
47.句意:不需要的电子设备或电子垃圾主要由塑料和金属组成,需要很长时间才能分解。
takes the place of取代;consists of由……组成;relies on依赖;stands for代表。根据“it takes a long time for
it to break down.”可知电子垃圾是由塑料和金属组成的。故选B。48.句意:许多升级再造的产品比以往要更容易找到。
carefully小心地,仔细地;wonderfully精彩地;fortunately幸运地;easily容易地。根据“Up cycling is
becoming more common now.”可知现在是更加容易找到升级再造的产品。故选D。
49.句意:他的发明是一种易于携带的扬声器系统,它和普通扬声器一样强大,在黑暗中亮起!
powerful强大的;successful成功的;flexible灵活的;comfortable舒服的。根据“His invention is an easy-to-
carry speaker system...as...as a regular speaker and lights up in the dark!”可知是在表达升级再造的扬声器和普通
的一样的强大。故选A。
50.句意:Woodrite自称是香港第一个“本地到本地”家具品牌,因为他们在城市周围搜集废木料,并用
它来制作手工家具。
require要求;produce生产;collect搜集;select选择。根据“By doing this, the company hopes to reduce the
amount of wood wasted.”可知这家公司是搜集废木料去生产家具,以减少木头浪费。故选C。