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could find her way home. Grateful for his kindness, Mrs. Green accepted his help, the panic of the unknown
2025 年春季鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校期中联考
replaced by the comfort of a familiar path home.
高一英语参考答案
答案解析：
一、听力：
A篇: 应用文，主题是人与社会，选自外刊网站https://www.timeout.com/london/news/the-5-best-2025-
1-5 BCBCC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 ACABA chinese-lunar-new-year-events-to-celebrate-the-year-of-the-snake-that-arent-in-chinatown-012825
二、阅读理解： 21. C.细节理解题。根据第二个小标题的内容可知在Old Spitalfields Market 人们可以参与品茶，包
21-23 CDB 24-27 BCBD 28-31 ABCB 32-35 ACAB 36-40 GFDAC 饺子，设计灯笼等活动；根据第四个小标题的内容可知在Taiwanese restaurant chain BAO里，人
三、完形填空答案： 们可以亲手制作蛇形包子和每人支付29美元品尝包含五道菜的农历新年盛宴可知这两个地方活
41-45 BDBCA 46-50 BDCAB 51-55 DACDB 动的共同点是获得制作食物的体验。
四、语法填空 22. D.细节理解题。根据第三个小标题的内容可知在London Museum Docklands里，人们可以看到舞
56. held 57. was established 58. that/ which 59. an 60. complexes 龙。
61. balanced 62. as 63. perfectly 64. significance 65. offering 23. B.推理判断题。根据文章第一句话可知本文主要介绍了伦敦庆祝中国农历新年蛇年所举办的一些
应用文 活动，内容属于网站“生活方式”板块。
【范文】
Dear students, B 篇：记叙文，主题是人与社会，选自外刊网站https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/tqokc9izLhlgsqfF7oeTPg
The English Club is excited to invite you to a fascinating lecture on DeepSeek, the cutting-edge AI 24. B. 细节理解题。文中第一段提到，尽管饺子（杨宇）对动画充满热情，但他在大学学习的是医
technology that has sparked global discussions. 学专业。
The event will take place at 3:00 PM on April 25th in the School Auditorium, intended to provide an in- 25.C. 细节理解题。文中第二段提到，Choosing the mythological figure Ne Zha, Jiaozi aimed to reinvent
depth look at DeepSeek’s development, its innovative applications in fields like education, healthcare, the character, creating a rebellious yet heroic version that opposed traditional expectations可知饺子导
entertainment and the ethical debates surrounding its use. We will also explore how AI like DeepSeek is 演选择哪吒作为主角，目的是重新塑造这个神话人物，创造一个与传统期望不同的叛逆而英勇
shaping the future of technology and its potential to transform our daily lives. Additionally, there will be a 的版本。
Q&A session where you are welcomed to engage in discussions and ask questions. 26.B. 细节理解题。文中第二段最后一句提到“in the new version, Ne Zha struggles with his identity and
Don’t miss this opportunity to learn about one of the most exciting advancements in AI! We look forward fate with internal conflicts and loneliness, making him a more complex character.”可知饺子创造的哪
to seeing you there! 吒与传统神话中的哪吒不同，他挣扎于自己的身份和命运，具有内在冲突和孤独感，成为一个
Best regards, 更复杂的角色，表现出不愿遵守规则的特点。
English Club 27. D. 推理判断题。从全文可知，饺子导演从医学专业转行到动画行业，并且在没有稳定收入的情
读后续写 况下坚持追求梦想，创造了全新的哪吒形象，最终成功创作出高票房的动画电影，这些事情表
https://www.oh100.com/meiwen/1165128.html 现了他具有创造力和决心的品质。
As she stepped off the bus, she felt a sense of panic. The unfamiliar surroundings made her heart race.
The streets were quiet, and the buildings around her were unfamiliar. She tried to recall the route she usually C篇 说明文，主题是人与社会，选自外刊《生命科学》
took, but everything seemed alien. Her mind raced with thoughts of being lost, of never finding her way back https://www.livescience.com/health/why-are-my-feet-two-different-sizes
home. The panic began to set in, and she felt tears welling up in her eyes. She stood there, alone and confused, 28. A. 推理判断题。第二段的数据用于支持文章的主要论点，即人的脚通常不是完全对称的。
not knowing which direction to turn. 29. B. 细节理解题。文章第三段列出了四个导致脚部不对称的原因：正常的变异、怀孕、先天性疾
"Are you OK, Mrs. Green ?" A familiar voice came from behind her. It was Mr. Brown, her regular bus 病以及童年时的受伤。
driver, whom she hadn’t expected to see off his usual route. It turned out that this was also his renewed route’s 30. C. 细节理解题。对应文章最后一段提到，对于大多数人来说，解决双脚大小不一的潜在解决方
terminal stop. His presence was a beacon of comfort in her distress. He had noticed her confusion from a 案是购买一双适合较大脚的鞋子，并使用定制装置（using custom devices）来填补鞋子的空隙。
distance and approached her with a reassuring smile, offering to drive her back to a familiar street where she31. B. 主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了人的左右脚大小不一的原因和影响，因而最佳标题是“为什么 44. C. 根据语境，此处表达的是裙子看起来很糟糕。
我们的脚是两个不同的尺寸？”（Why Are Our Feet Two Different Sizes?）。干扰项D中的 45. A. 表示“同意”，符合语境。
causes and effects意为“因果”。 46. B. 我再次看了看我在镜子里的"reflection"，“影像”或“反映”。
47. D. roar with laughter “纵情大笑”。
D篇 说明文，主题是人与自然，选自外刊《自然》。 48. C. 第二天我归还了那件裙子，买了一件鲜红色的合身连衣裙。干扰项 "refunded"意为“退款”
https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms4906.pdf 或“退钱”，宾语通常是money,或者双宾语refund sb.sth.。
32. A.细节理解题。根据文章第一段After these lands are short of nutrients，这些土地因为缺乏养分而 49. A.well-fitting “合身的”。
被废弃。 50. B.我无法相信它！难以置信！
33. C.推理判断题。 By measuring the recovery of secondary forests.研究人员通过测量次生林的恢复 51. D. under tension “紧张的”，对应下文中聚会那天我羞怯地走进会场。
情况来进行研究。 52. A. 你穿着那件可爱的裙子看起来棒极了！她非常兴奋地说。此处需要一个形容词，表示朋友的
34. A. Difference.猜测词义题。 Soils were the quickest to bounce back, with most recovery happening 状态是“兴奋的 ”，干扰项"encouraged" 指朋友受到鼓励，不符合语境。
within 10 years. It took 25 — 60 years for plant species diversity to recover. 因此“discrepancy”（差 53. C. 自那时起，我学会了感恩地接受自己的身体而不是隐藏它。
异）是不同森林属性恢复时间有差异。 54. D. 我后来意识到，是我自己的无安全感让它们看起来不好。insecurity表示“不安全，无安全
35. B.细节理解题。 文章中提到了开荒种植的强度、次生林与邻近老生林的相似性以及不同森林属 感”，符合语境。
性，但没有提到伐林的频率是影响森林恢复的一个因素。 55. B. 我照镜子时的影像是我缺乏自信的反映。
七选五：https://gobraingames.com/tips-for-improving-your-mental-capacity/ 语法填空：https://news.cgtn.com/news/2024-07-27/UNESCO-names-Beijing-Central-Axis-World-
36.G. 空前句说有一种现象叫“Digital Dementia”，所以后面需要一个句子来解释这个现象是什么， Heritage-List-1vzFwPKkkeI/p.html
G选项的意思为“当我们过度依赖设备来存储和回忆信息时，就会出现这种现象”，符合题意。 56. 考察非谓语动词。句子描述的是第46届联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会会议在印度新德里举
37. F. 根据小标题可知这段的内容是观察对记忆力很重要。F选项的的意思是“在重要时刻保持全 行，这里需要过去分词作定语。
神贯注，以提高记忆力”，和这段的内容一致。 57. 考察谓语动词。本句描述北京中轴线在元朝时期被建立，was established表示“被建立”。
38. D. 空前句说可以使用一些工具帮助记忆，D选项的意思为“确保这些工具始终在你的心理工具 58. 考察定语从句。that或者which作关系代词，引导定语从句，修饰“the ideal capital order”。
箱中”，和前文指代一致。 59. 考察冠词。本句描述北京中轴线是北京文化和历史景观的重要组成部分。
39. A. 空前句说学习新东西的时候，可以将它与熟悉的事物联系起来。空后句以樱桃为例，说明如 60. 考察名词。complex这里是名词，复数形式表示“建筑群”的意思。
何通过联想来记忆，可知这里需要一个过渡句，因此选A 。 61. 考察非谓语动词。本句描述北京中轴线的布局是平衡和对称的，balanced为过去分词作定语，表
40. C. 这里需要选择一个小标题。根据下文的内容可知本段谈论的是如何通过添加情感来增强记忆， 示“平衡的”的意思。
因此 C选项合适。 62. 考察介词。本句描述这些地标的存在作为城市丰富遗产的象征，as表示“作为”的意思。
63. 考察副词。本句描述这些地标完美地结合了过去建筑和文化的成就与今天城市的活力生活，
完形填空： perfectly表示“完美地”的意思。
本文选自https://zy.21cnjy.com/21398809 64. 考察词形变化。本句描述北京中轴线被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录，强调了北京的历
内容概要：“我”，一位体重过150磅的胖女孩要去参加好友生日晚会。我对身材很自卑，于是选 史和文化重要性。significance表示“重要性”的意思。
择了一条巨大的黑色裙子来遮住自己走样的身体。但是后面“我”发现自己不自信才是让自己“丑 65. 考察非谓语动词。本句描述北京中轴线连接了过去和现在，为当地人和游客提供了了解城市丰
陋”的原因，最后，作者决定穿上合身的亮色裙子去参会。 富文化遗产的机会，offering为现在分词作状语。
答案：BDBCA BDCAB DACDB
41. B. 我计划参加好友的生日聚会。gathering,“聚会”union意为“工会，联合”。 听力录音稿：
42. D. 我最终选定了一件简单的黑色连衣裙。"settled on"（选定）最合适，account for, “解释，导 Text 1
M: Would you like to go to my friend's wedding with me?
致；占比”。
W: To tell you the truth, I really can't go anywhere because I'm going to have a final exam tomorrow.
43. B. 这样它就会宽松，遮盖我的身体。
Text 2M: When will the meeting begin? It's 8:30 now. M: Sure. I will even bring you a little something.
W: According to the schedule, it should start in 30 minutes, and it will last an hour and a half. W: Really? Thanks.
Text 3 Text 9
M: Do you want to sit under that tree, Granny? It won't be so hot there. M: Welcome to Make Life Better. Tonight, Regina Thomas is here to talk to us. Regina, you and your sister
W: I'd prefer to stay in the sun. The river bank looks nice. I enjoy watching the boats on the river. have just returned from a volunteering experience.
Text 4 W: Yes, we have spent a month walking along the Yangtze River of China, to raise money for supporting
M: Tara messaged me earlier. I am going to call her back later tonight. Do you want me to say hello for research into diseases. We hope our little contribution goes towards saving some lives.
you? M: Why did you decide to carry out this trip?
W: Sure, but we actually talk all the time. We have an online chat group with some other school girls. W: My sister recovered from serious illness and we were all so thankful that we decided to do something to
Text 5 help medical research.
M: I'm going to give up playing table tennis. I lost again today M: Why did you choose to go along the Yangtze River of China?
W: Just because you lost? Is that the reason to quit? W: Actually, it was already arranged by a large money-raising event called Walk for Life, and all we had to
Text 6 do was start collecting sponsors.
M: What were you doing then? M: What do you mean by "sponsors"?
W: I was cooking some eggs in the kitchen. Then, the table began to move and the light went out suddenly. I W: We asked people and businesses, everyone who knew us in fact, to promise us a little money for each
heard something drop on the floor in the bedroom. kilometer we walked.
M: How did you feel? M: How far did you walk then?
W: Frightened. I couldn't help crying. W: Well, about 100 km.
M: Did you run out? M: Amazing.
W: No. It was dark everywhere. But I managed to feel my way to the bathroom. Text 10
Text 7 Hello, everybody. Today I'd like to share with you something about John Audubon. John was born on April
M: Let's go to bed early. We have to get up at 5:30 tomorrow morning. 26th, 1785. He spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting
W: 5:30? I can't get up that early. pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States. Well, actually, John began his life in the US as a
M: I'll set the alarm ... Oh, no! This alarm is broken. Yeah, we can't wake up that early. Wait. I've got an idea. businessman. However, instead of taking care of his business, John was often off exploring nature. At first John
Where is the bread? spent his time hunting for fun. Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful, and he particularly
W: Bread? What's that for? enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the birds
M: I'll put the bread on the roof of this camping car. Don't you notice so many birds in the woods? And in the and noticing their different behaviors. Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot. In 1819, John realized
early morning. I am sure some birds will come to eat the bread. You know the noise they make will wake us that he didn't have enough money to pay his bills. He was very upset that be couldn't earn enough money to
up. support his family. So he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings. He discovered
W: Are you kidding? that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed. We are lucky now to have so many
M: Oh, you just wait and see. paintings of American birds by John Audubon.
Text 8
M: Anne, where are you going on vacation this year?
W:Well, Bill wants us to go to the beach. But I want to go to some place where there are sports and cultural
activities, like the mountains. How about you, Mike?
M: We're thinking of spending one week at home just catching up on some work that needs to be done on the
house and garden.
W; That's not a vacation!
M: I know but it's relaxing. Besides, in the remaining week we're thinking of visiting London.
W: Would it be your first trip there?
M: No, we went there on our honeymoon.
W: Great. Be sure to drop us a card from England.
