文档内容
2024 年 6 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 1 套
Siheyuan is a kind of traditional Chinese residential building, which is
characterized by houses built around a courtyard, enclosing the courtyard in the middle.
Siheyuan is usually warm in winter and cool in summer, offering a comfortable
environment, especially suitable for large families to live in. There are many types of
Siheyuan in different parts of China, of which the most typical one is in Beijing.
Nowadays, with the development of modern cities, the number of traditional Siheyuan
has gradually decreased, but because of its unique architectural style, Siheyuan is of
great significance to the inheritance of Chinese culture and the study of Chinese history.
2024 年 6 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 2 套
The lunar calendar, which originated in China thousands of years ago, was
formulated based on the movements of the sun and the moon. For a long time, the lunar
calendar has played an important role in agricultural production and people's daily lives.
Ancient people recorded dates and arranged farm work according to the lunar calendar
in order to make the most efficient use of natural resources and climatic conditions to
improve the yield and quality of crops. The Chinese Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn
Festival and other traditional festivals are based on the lunar calendar. It is an important
component of traditional Chinese culture and is still widely used today.
2024 年 6 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 3 套
The Chinese character "fu", signifying happiness and good luck, is one of the most
commonly used auspicious symbols in traditional Chinese culture. People usually write
a big character of fu on red paper, which means that they look forward to family
happiness, social stability and national prosperity. Posting the character of fu during the
Spring Festival is a long-standing folk custom. In order to celebrate the Spring Festival,
every family will put the character of fu on the doors or walls to express the yearning
for a happy life and the expectation for a better future. People sometimes put the
character of fu upside down, indicating that happiness and good luck have arrived.
第 1 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2023 年 12 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 1 套
The Chinese government attaches great importance to the healthy diet of people.
By vigorously advocating healthy diet, people have gained a deeper understanding of
the importance of reasonable nutrition in promoting health. "Eating safely, nutritiously,
and healthily” is a basic need for people to have a better life, an inevitable requirement
for enhancing people's sense of happiness, and also provides new opportunities for the
development of the food industry. At present, governments at all levels are taking
various measures to ensure the healthy diet of people and promote the construction of
a healthy China.
2023 年 12 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 2 套
Since the reform and opening up, the diet of the Chinese people has undergone
significant changes. In the past, due to economic backwardness, the variety and quantity
of food were limited, and people were only satisfied with having enough to eat.
Nowadays, with the rapid development of China's economy, food is not only more
diverse but also of much higher quality. With the continuous improvement of living
standards, people have higher requirements for diet and pay more attention to eating
nutritiously and healthily. Therefore, the low-fat, low-sugar, and organic foods
currently launched in the market are widely welcomed by people.
2023 年 12 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 3 套
Since the reform and opening up, the living standards of the Chinese people have
been continuously improving. which is fully reflected in the changes in people's diets.
Nowadays, people are no longer satisfied with having enough to eat, but pursue safer,
more nutritious, and healthier food. Food is becoming increasingly diverse as well,
without being limited to local agricultural products. The development of the logistics
industry makes it easy for people to taste local specialties from all over the country.
Undoubtedly, the improvement of food quality and dietary structure provides strong
guarantees for enhancing people's health.
第 2 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2023 年 6 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 1 套
China attaches more and more importance to lifelong education, and the
development of continuing education is an effective way to build a lifelong education
system. As the base for talent cultivation, universities have advanced teaching concepts
and superior teaching resources, so they should become the main providers of
continuing education. Therefore, in recent years, a number of universities have been
trying to explore a new path for developing continuing education that suits to China's
specific conditions by catering to social needs and strengthening communications with
employers, so that continuing education can play a greater role in the national
development strategy.
2023 年 6 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 2 套
For more than 40 years since the reform and opening up policy adopted, the
Chinese government has attached more and more importance to higher education,
which has entered a stage of steady development. The total number of university
students has reached nearly 47 million, ranking first in the world. With the rapid
development of China's economy and the continuous improvement of Chinese people's
living standards, an increasing number of people are eager to receive higher education.
The number of universities and disciplines in China have been on the increase, the
number of enrollments is rising year by year, and the teaching quality is improving,
creating opportunities for more young people to receive higher education. was
2023 年 6 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 3 套
The Chinese government has been vigorously carrying out compulsory education
all the time so that every child can have access to education. Since the Compulsory
Education Law came into effect in 1986, the government has worked diligently to
achieve the goal of making compulsory education available throughout the country.
Today, children in China, starting school at the age of six, receive a total of nine years
of compulsory education from primary school to junior high school. Since the fall
semester of 2008, students during compulsory education don't have to pay tuition fees.
With the implementation of a series of educational reform measures, the quality of
China's compulsory education has also been significantly improved.
第 3 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2023 年 3 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 1 套
In recent years, an increasing number of youngsters are fond of various forms of
self-help traveling, Many of them choose to travel on foot or by bike. They design the
routes on their own, take with themselves the tents, cookware and other daily necessities.
During the travels, self-help travelers can often-discover some new and beautiful scenic
spots. However, sometimes they may encounter unexpected difficulties or emergencies.
So they can not only embrace the nature and admire the beautiful sights during their
travels, but also boost their courage to get over difficulties and enhance their ability to
survive in the wild.
2023 年 3 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 2 套
With the improvement of living standards, an increasing number of people begin
to join the ranks of self-drive tour. They can travel either in their own car or in a
borrowed or rented car. The driver may be the car owner or a fellow traveler. Distinct
from the traditional package tour, self-drive tour can better cater for the individual needs
of travelers, making them better enjoy the process of traveling. Self-drive tour is
especially popular among young travelers. As youngsters pursue an independent and
free life, this form of tour just satisfies their needs.
2023 年 3 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 3 套
In recent years, an increasing number of city dwellers, attracted by the rural idyllic
scenery, travel to the countryside during the holidays. They stay in the farmers' houses,
tasting farm dishes with local flavor. Some travelers also take part in activities like
picking melons and fruits in order to feel the joy of harvest personally. Rural tourism
can effectively help travelers relieve their stress, relax their mind and improve their
physical and mental health. In fact, this form of traveling can not only benefit travelers
from the city, but also increase the income of farmers, thus promoting the economic
development of the countryside.
第 4 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2022 年 12 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 1 套
Start of Autumn means the end of summer and the beginning of autumn in the
Chinese lunar calendar. The first thing that comes with Start of Autumn is the change
of weather—the gradual drop of temperature. People know that autumn has arrived
when they see the leaves begin to turn yellow and fall, which is called "A falling leaf
heralds autumn". But at this time, the hot weather is not completely over, and the high
temperature usually lasts for a period of time, which is known as "afterheat". Start of
Autumn is of great significance to farmers, during which a variety of autumn crops
grow rapidly and begin to mature, and the harvest season is approaching.
2022 年 12 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 2 套
Start of Spring represents the beginning of spring in the Chinese lunar calendar.
After Start of Spring, the days become longer, the weather gets warmer, everything
begins to recover, and the earth is full of vitality. It is often said that "The whole year's
work depends on a good start in spring" and farmers start planting seeds at this time to
lay the foundation for a good harvest throughout the whole year. As early as 3,000 years
ago, Chinese people have been holding celebrations on this day. Welcoming spring has
been an important folk custom for hundreds of years. In the warm spring days with
flowers blossoming, people often go for an outing and enjoy the beautiful scenery of
spring.
2022 年 12 月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第 3 套
Winter Solstice is the day with the shortest daytime and the longest nighttime,
marking the beginning of the coldest time of the year. After Winter Solstice, as the
temperature gets colder, people's outdoor activities gradually decrease. Without much
work in the field, farmers are mainly busy with the maintenance of the irrigation system
and the protection of crops from freezing as well as the preparation for planting in the
coming spring.
The Chinese people have always been attaching great importance to Winter
Solstice, which is regarded as a festival in many places and celebrated in different ways.
On Winter Solstice, northerners have the custom of eating jiaozi, while southerners
have the tradition of eating tangyuan.
第 5 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2022年 09月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
Taijiquan, stemming from ancient China, is an important branch of
Chinese martial arts. Originally practiced for self-defense, now it is an
effective exercise to promote physical and mental health. A lot of researches
show that this kind of exercise can help maintain strength, flexibility and
balance, and reduce stress and anxiety. Easy and pleasant to practice, it can aid
to calm mood and clear mind through gentle and smooth movements. Today,
Taijiquan has spread all over the world, and it is deeply loved by the majority
of exercisers.
2022年 09月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
In the light of Chinese folk traditional customs, the elders usually give
red packets to children during the Spring Festival, which is commonly known
as giving lucky money, to express their wishes for children and wish them
good luck. Nowadays, red packet is not only a gift for children, but often a
present for elders, relatives and friends as well. In recent years, with the
increase of WeChat users, WeChat red packets have become more and more
popular. When celebrating the Spring Festival, people often express greetings
through sending WeChat red packets to each other, which is undoubtedly a
convenient way to get in touch with distant relatives and friends.
2022年 09月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
Opera is one of the Chinese traditional arts, which can be traced back to
the Tang Dynasty. One striking characteristic of Chinese opera that appeals to
the audience is its unique facial paintings. Facial paintings represent different
personalities and fetes of the characters. The audience can better understand
the stories of the characters by observing their facial paintings. Appreciating
Chinese opera is a pleasure for Chinese people, especially for the elderly. In
order to attract more young audience, traditional opera is constantly
developing and being innovated. Nowadays, a growing number of foreign
audience also become fascinated by Chinese opera.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 1 页 共 17页
第 6 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2022年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
There was once a peasant who was unhappy about the slow growth of his
seedlings. So he went to the field and pulled up them a bit one by one. After
getting back home, he told his family, "1 am really tired out today! But I
finally made those young crops grow taller all at once.^^ On hearing this, his
son hurried to the field, only to find that the crops were all dead.
At present, some parents are so eager for their children's success that
they tend to follow the example of the peasant, making their children suffer a
lot yet seeing no academic progress. Should these parents wake up to this
problem and let their children grow up in a natural way?
2022年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
There was once a man who kept a flock of sheep. One morning, he was
about to herd them when he noticed that one sheep was missing. Upon
examination, he found a hole in the sheepfold. Obviously, it was a wolf that
got in and took the sheep away at night.
His neighbor advised him to fix the sheepfold, but he didn't listen.
The next day, he found that another sheep had been stolen by the wolf
through the hole. Then he remembered his neighbor's words and hurried to
mend the sheepfold by plugging up the hole. From then on, no sheep was lost
ever again.
This story tells us that when something goes wrong, we can prevent
bigger losses by doing something about it in time.
2022年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
There was once a peasant who was ploughing in the field. Suddenly he
saw that a hare darting past bumped against a large tree and died. He enjoyed
a meal of hare meat without any effort and was so pleased that he thought,
"How wonderful it would be to have this all the time!” So he stopped plowing
and waited by that tree every day for picking up another hare that bumped into
the tree. He waited and waited day after day, only to have the field waste
rather than a second hare. Therefore, people all laughed at him for taking the
accidental for the inevitable.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 2 页 共 17页
第 7 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2021年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
The Grand Canal, the longest man-made river the world has ever seen,
stretches from Beying in the north to Hangzhou in the south. It is hailed as one
of the most magnificent projects throughout the history of China. Launched in
the 4th century BC, it was completed at the end of the 13th century AD with
the original purpose of grain transportation. Later, its scope of shipment
included other commodities. Gradually, the areas along the Grand Canal
developed into the industrial and commercial hubs of China.Through the ages,
it has been playing a prominent part in promoting the economic development
of China, greatly enhancing the personnel exchanges and cultural interaction
between the northern and southern regions.
2021年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
KArez, a kind of water conservancy system in the droughty area of
Xinjiang, is formed with wells connected by underground channels. This
system collects lots of rainwater and snowmelt seeping into the ground in
spring and summer and drains it to the ground surface through the natural
slope of the mountain to irrigate the farmland and meet people's daily needs.
Karez reduces the evaporation of water on the ground surface with minimal
damage to it, thus effectively protecting the natural resources and ecological
environment. It embodies the wisdom of the Chinese people to coexist in
harmony with nature and is a great contribution to the human civilization.
2021年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
Dujiangyan is located on the Minjiang River in the western part of the
Chengdu Plain, about 50 kilometers from Chengdu. Its construction began in
the third century BC. What characterizes it most is that it can regulate the flow
of water without a dam. For more than 2,000 years, Dujiangyan has
effectively served the purposes of flood prevention and irrigation, making the
Chengdu Plain a fertile land that ensures stable yields despite drought or
excessive rain and one of the major grain-producing areas in China. This
project embodies the wisdom of the Chinese people to coexist in harmony
with nature and is the oldest water conservancy project in the world that is still
in use and controls water without a dam.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 3 页 共 17页
第 8 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2021年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
Tieguanyin, one of the most favored types of tea in China, is native to
Xiping Town, Anxi County, Fiyian Province. Now planted throughout Anxi
County, the tea varies in its flavor in different regions of the county.
Tieguanyin can be gathered through all seasons, tasting the best particularly
when picked in spring and fall. The complex processing of the tea calls for
specialized skills and abundant experience. The drink, rich in vitamins and
with a distinct taste, helps prevent heart diseases, lower blood pressure and
enhance memory if consumed regularly.
2021年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
Pu'er tea is hugely popular among Chinese, the best of which is native to
Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, where climate and environment are the
best for the growth of Pu'er tea trees. The tea takes on a darker color and a
markedly flavor different from many other types of tea. The longer the tea is
brewed, the better it tastes. Its unique aroma and taste are especially adored by
its lovers. With numerous elements that promote good health, the tea helps
regular drinkers with weight loss, recovery from fatigue and digestion, as well
as protection of the heart and blood vessels.
2021年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
Longjing is a green tea variety which is mainly produced in Zhejiang
Province on the east coast of China. Winning the title of "China's Famous
Tea“ for the unique fragrance and taste, it enjoys great popularity in China and
attracts a growing number of consumers abroad. Mostly handmade, Longjing
ranges in price from costly in an extreme way to fairly cheap, depending on
the location of cultivation, time of picking and techniques of processing. The
tea is an excellent source of vitamin C and many other elements important for
good health. Therefore, drinking Longjing tea frequently contributes to
allaying tiredness and delaying aging.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 4 页 共 17页
第 9 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2020年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
People living in different parts of China have a variety of eating habits.
People in the north mainly eat food made from flour, while people in the south
mostly eat rice. In coastal areas, seafood and freshwater products account for a
large proportion of people's diet, while in other areas, meat and dairy products
are more common. Residents in provinces such as Sichuan and Hunan
generally prefer spicy food, while people in Jiangsu and Zhejiang have a
sweet tooth. However, similar foods may have different tastes due to different
cooking methods.
2020年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
It is a tradition for the Chinese to have the family reunion dinner on the
eve of the Spring Festival. The reunion dinner is the most important dinner of
the year and the best moment fbr the family reunion, especially for families
whose members live in different places. The dishes for the reunion dinner are
richly varied, some of which have special meanings. For example, fish is
indispensable to the reunion dinner, because the Chinese characters for "fish"
and “surplus" sound the same. In many places of China, dumplings are also an
important delicacy, for the reason that they symbolize wealth and good luck.
2020年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
Fish is an indispensable dish on the dinner table on the eve of the Spring
Festival, because the pronunciation of the Chinese character for "fish" is the
same as that of the character for “surplus”. Due to this symbolic meaning, fish
are also given as gifts to relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. The
symbolic meaning of fish is said to be derived from traditional Chinese culture.
The Chinese have a tradition of saving. They think the more they save, the
more secure they feel. Today, even though Chinese people are getting richer
and richer, they still believe that saving is a virtue worth promoting.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 5 页 共 17页
第 10 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2020年 09月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
Moutai is the most famous liquor in China. On the eve of the founding of
the People's Republic of China, it was chosen as the liquor for state banquets.
It is said that villagers along the banks of the Chishui River began
brewing Moutai 4 000 years ago. During the Western Han Dynasty, the people
there produced high-quality Moutai and presented it to the emperor as a tribute.
Since the Tang Dynasty, this local liquor has been shipped overseas via the
Maritime Silk Road.
With a mild flavor and a special aroma, moderate drinking of Moutai can
help relieve fatigue and calm down, so it is widely loved by consumers at
home and abroad.
2020年 09月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
Tea has been in existence for 5,000 years. Legend has it that when Shen
Nong was drinking hot water, a few leaves of wild trees fell into his pot and
the hot water immediately gave off a pleasant fragrance. He took a few sips,
feeling quite refreshed.
Thus tea was discovered. Since then, tea has become popular in China.
Tea plantations spread all over the country and tea merchants became rich.
Expensive and elegant tea sets became a status symbol.
Today, tea is not only a healthy drink, but also an integral part of Chinese
culture. More and more international tourists learn about Chinese culture
while tasting tea.
2020年 09月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
If you travel to Beijing, you must do two things: One is to climb the
Great Wall, and the other is to eat Peking Duck. The famed Peking Duck was
once confined to the royal court, but now it is served in hundreds of
restaurants in Beijing.
Peking Duck originated in the Ming Dynasty of 600 years ago. Chefs
from all over the country were selected to go to the capital of the country to
cook for the emperor. People thought that cooking in the royal palace was a
great honor, and only those who excelled in cooking could get this job. In fact,
it is these royal chefs who have perfected the culinary art of Peking Duck day
by day.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 6 页 共 17页
第 11 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2020年 07月大学英语四级翻译参考译文全1 套
Hot pot has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. It first enjoyed
popularity in the coldest regions, and then prevailed greatly in many regions
with the emergence of many varieties of local features. When having hot pot,
family members and friends sit around the table, with a boiling hot pot in the
middle. When enjoying hot pot, people can add meat, seafood, vegetables and
other ingredients according to their own taste and cook by themselves. People
could be free to chat with each other while enjoying a good meal.
2019年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
Chinese femilies attach great importance to their children's education.
Many parents believe that they should work hard to ensure that their children
are well educated. Not only are they perfectly willing to invest in their
children's education, but they also spend a lot of time urging their children to
learn. Most parents hope that their children will attend a prestigious university.
Due to China's reform and opening-up, more and more parents can send their
children abroad to study or participate in international exchange programs to
broaden their horizons. Through these efforts, they expect their children to
grow healthily and contribute to the development and prosperity of the
country.
2019年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
Chinese concepts of femily are related to Chinese cultural traditions. A
harmonious extended family used to be very enviable. In the past, it was not
uncommon for four generations to live together. Because of this tradition,
many young people continued to live with their parents after getting married.
Today, this tradition is changing. As housing conditions improve, more and
more young couples choose to live apart from their parents. However, they
still have a close relationship. Many of the elderly still help look after their
grandchildren. Young couples also take time to visit their parents, especially
during important festivals such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn
Festival.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 7 页 共 17页
第 12 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2019年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
The full name of a Han Chinese consists of a family name and a given
name. A characteristic of Chinese names is that the family name always
comes first, followed by the given name. For thousands of years, the father^
family name has been passed down from generation to generation. Today,
however, it's not uncommon for a child to take the mother's family name.
Generally speaking, each given name includes one or two Chinese characters,
which usually reflects the parents, expectations of the child. From children's
names, it can be inferred what kind of people the parents want their children to
be or what kind of life they expect their children to live. Parents attach great
importance to naming their children for the reason that names will be the
children's lifelong company.
2019年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
The lion dance has been a traditional Chinese folk art for more than 2,
000 years. In the lion dance, two performers share a lion costume, one moving
the head and the other moving the body and tail. They skillfully cooperate to
imitate the various movements of a lion. As the king of beasts, the lion
symbolizes happiness and good luck, so people usually perform lion dances
during the Spring Festival and other festivals. Lion dances can also be seen on
other important occasions, such as store openings and wedding ceremonies,
which often attract many people to watch.
2019年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
Lanterns originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and were at first used
primarily for lighting. In the Tang Dynasty, people used red lanterns to
celebrate a stable life. Since then, lanterns have become popular in many parts
of China. Lanterns are usually made of brightly-colored tissue paper in a
variety of shapes and sizes. In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns
symbolize a happy life and flourishing business, usually hung during festivals
like the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the National Day. Today, red
lanterns can also be seen in many other parts of the world.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 8 页 共 17页
第 13 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2019年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
Paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese folk art and has a history of
more than 2,000 years. Paper cutting probably originates in the Han Dynasty,
following the invention of paper. Since then, it has gained popularity in many
places of China. The materials and tools used for paper cutting are simple:
paper and scissors. Paper-cuts are usually made of red paper, because red is
associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, on festive
occasions such as weddings and the Chinese New Year, red paper-cuts are the
first choice for decorating
2018年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
Because of the rapid development of communication network, the
number of smartphone users in China has increased at an astonishing rate in
recent years, which has made major changes to the way many people read.
Nowadays they often read news and articles on their smartphones instead of
buying traditional newspapers and periodicals. The development of a large
number of mobile apps enables people to read novels and other forms of
literary works through smartphones. Therefore, the sales of paper books are
affected. But surveys show that though the smartphone reading market is
growing steadily, over half of the adults still enjoy reading paper books.
2018年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
It is a fact that more and more Chinese can hardly do without their
mobile phones nowadays. Many of them, including senior citizens, use mobile
apps to keep in touch and expand their circle of friends. They also use mobile
phones to shop online and search for information because they are portable.
Whafs more, communication through mobile apps costs less than traditional
phones. However, this new trend results in the overdependency on mobile
phones in social contact. As a matter of fact, some young people have become
so addicted to mobile phones that they have neglected the face-to-face
communication with their family and friends.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 9 页 共 17页
第 14 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2018年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
The mobile payment market has thrived in China during the past few
years. With the advent of the mobile Internet, mobile shopping has gradually
become a trend. Young people aged between 18 and 30 account for the largest
group in the mobile payment market. Because it is quite easy to make payment
by mobile phone, many consumers would rather pay by mobile phone than
pay by cash or credit card. In order to encourage consumption, a lot of stores
give a discount to customers who use mobile payment. As is predicted by
experts, the mobile payment market in China still has great potential for
development in the future.
2018年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
In the past, traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people.
Today, with the development of China's economy and the improvement of
people's living standards, more and more Chinese people, including many
farmers and migrant workers, can travel by air. They can fly to all major cities,
and many other cities are also planning to build airports. Air services continue
to improve, and there are often cheap flights. In recent years, the number of
people choosing to travel by air during holidays has been increasing.
2018年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
Buses used to be the main means of transportation for the Chinese people.
In recent years, with the number of private cars increasing, cities have been
feeing increasingly severe traffic problems. To encourage more people to
travel by bus, many cities have been making efforts to improve bus services.
Bus facilities have been continuously renovated, and bus speed has also
increased dramatically. However, bus feres are still cheap. Now, in most cities,
many local elderly citizens can take a bus for free.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 10页 共 17页
第 15 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2018年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
In recent years, more and more cities in China have begun to build
subways. The development of subways can help reduce traffic congestion and
air pollution in cities. The subway has the advantages of safety, speed and
comfort. More and more people choose the subway as the main means of
transportation to work or school every day. Nowadays, it is becoming more
and more convenient to take the subway in China. In some cities, passengers
can use a card or a mobile phone to take the subway. Many local elderly
citizens can even take the subway for free.
2017年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
Located in western Shandong Province, Mount Tai stands over 1,500
meters above sea level and covers an area of about 400 square kilometers. It is
a renowned mountain which is not only spectacular but also of historical and
cultural significance. Pilgrims have been visiting Mount Tai for the last over
3,000 years. In recorded history, 72 emperors once came here to make a tour.
Mount Tai has seen many writers and painters come here for inspiration. That
explains why Mount Tai features numerous cultural relics and historic sites. It
has now become one of the leading tourist attractions in China.
2017年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
Mount Hua is located in Huayin City ( Shaanxi, China ), 120 kilometers
away from Xi'an. It is part of the Qin Mountains, which divide not only
southern and northern Shaanxi, but also South and North China. Unlike Mount
Tai that used to be frequented by pilgrims, Mount Hua was not well visited by
pilgrims as the roads up the mountain were extremely dangerous. Back then,
however, those who wished to enjoy longevity ventured in Mount Hua quite a
lot because numerous herbs, rare ones in particular, grew in the mountain.
Since cable cars were installed in Mount Hua in the 1990s, the number of
visitors has increased dramatically.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 11页 共 17页
第 16 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2017年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
Located in southern Anhui Province, Huangshan or literally Yellow
Mountain is known for its unique natural scenery, particularly sunrises and sea
of clouds. To appreciate the magnificence of mountains, you have to look
upward in most cases while to enjoy the fascinating landscape of Huangshan,
you've got to look downward. The humid climate of the area offers favorable
conditions for tea trees to grow, which makes it one of the major producers of
tea in China. The mountain is also home to numerous hot springs, which are
helpful for preventing and treating skin diseases. As one of the top tourist
destinations in China, Huangshan represents the most popular theme of
photographic works and traditional Chinese paintings.
2017年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
The Yellow River is the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the
world. The word “Yellow" describes the color of the muddy water in it. The
river originates in Qinghai, and runs through nine provinces before it empties
into the Bohai Sea. The Yellow River is one of the several rivers that sustain
life and livelihood in China. The Yellow River basin is the cradle of China's
ancient civilization and was once the most prosperous region in early history
of China. However, the Yellow River had triggered many disasters due to
frequent catastrophic floods. As such, over the past several decades, the
Chinese government has taken a host of steps to prevent such disasters.
2017年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
The Yangtze River is the longest in Asia and the third longest in the
world. The river, which flows through varied ecosystems along its passage,
offers habitats for many endangered species and provides irrigation fbr 1/5 of
China's land. The Yangtze River basin is home to 1/3 of China's population.
The river plays a very important role in China historically, culturally and
economically. The Yangtze River Delta contributes up to 20% of China5s
GNP. For millennia, the Yangtze River has been used for water supply,
shipment and industrial activities. The world5s largest hydropower station is
also built on the river.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 12页 共 17页
第 17 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2017年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
As a major river system in southern China, the Pearl River, which runs
through Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong Province, is the third longest in
China, only after the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. The Pearl River
Delta, which covers an area of about 11,000 square kilometers, represents one
of the most developed regions in China. It is also the largest city gathering
area in the world in terms of size and population. The nine largest cities in the
Delta are home to a combined population of over 57 million. Since reform and
opening up was initiated in the late 1970s, the Pearl River Delta has become
one of the leading regional economies and manufacturing centers in China and
around the world.
2016年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
The color of red in Chinese culture usually symbolizes good luck,
longevity, and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese
Spring Festival and on other joyous occasions. Cash is often put in red
envelopes and sent to family members or close friends as gifts. The popularity
of red in China can also be attributed to the fact that people associate it with
the Chinese Revolution and the Communist Party. However, red does not
signify good luck and joy all the time in that the names of the dead used to be
written in red. Thus it is regarded as an offense to write the names of Chinese
people in red ink.
2016年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
In Chinese culture, yellow is a color occupying a feirly prominent
position, which is endowed with unique symbolic significance. In feudal
society, yellow stands fbr the ruler9s power and authority. At that time, yellow
was exclusively designed for the emperor, with the royal palace painted
yellow and the imperial robe always being yellow, while ordinary people were
never permitted to wear yellow clothes. In China, yellow is also the symbol of
harvest. When crops are ripening in the fall, people celebrate the harvest in
high spirits, with the fields taking on a vast expanse of golden appearance.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 13页 共 17页
第 18 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2016年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
With China's reform and opening up, nowadays quite a number of
youngsters would like to celebrate their weddings in the western style. The
bride wears a white wedding dress at the ceremony, as white is regarded as a
symbol of purity. However, in traditional Chinese culture, white is a color that
is often used in funerals. Thafs why it's necessary to keep in mind that white
flowers must not be gifts for patients, especially not for the elders or critically
ill patients. Similarly, the cash gift shouldn't be packed in a white envelope,
but in a red one instead.
2016年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
Kung Fu is the folk name of Chinese martial arts, which can be traced
back to the need of self- defense, hunting, and military drill in ancient China.
It is one of the traditional sports in China practiced by both the young and the
old. It has gradually evolved into a unique element of Chinese culture. As a
national treasure of China, Kung Fu. the most widely practiced martial arts in
the world, enjoys hundreds of various styles. Some styles imitate the
movements of animals, while others are inspired by Chinese philosophical
thoughts, myths and legends.
2016年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
In Weifang, Shandong Province, kites are not only toys, but also the
cultural symbol of this city. Weifeng is famous as “ the capital of kites” , with
a history of nearly 2, 400 years in flying kites. Legend has it that Mozi- the
ancient Chinese philosopher — spent three years making the first kite of the
world right in Weifang, but the kite fell and broke on its first day of flying. It
is also believed that the kite was invented by the ancient Chinese carpenter
Luban. It is said that his kite, made of wood and bamboo, had been flying for
three days before falling on the ground.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 14页 共 17页
第 19 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2016年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang Province, which is located
by the Grand Canal of Beijing and Hangzhou. With many ancient bridges,
Chinese-style hotels and restaurants, it is regarded as charming and attractive.
The water system and lifestyle of Wuzhen have hardly changed over the past
one thousand years, which is a museum displaying ancient civilizations. All
the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood. For hundreds of years, the
local people have built houses and foirs along the river. Countless spacious
and beautiful courtyards lie among the houses, which brings amazing findings
to the tourists arriving there.
2015年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
Chinese parents tend to be overly concerned with their children's study,
so that they won't let them help to do any housework. Their primary
requirement for their children is just to study hard,get high marks in exams
and be able to enter a prestigious university. They believe that it is for the
benefit of their children, because only good grades can ensure that they have a
promising future in such a society as China with fierce competition. Chinese
parents also think that if children achieve great success in society, their
parents will be respected by others. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice
their own time, hobbies and interests to create better conditions for their
children.
2015年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
Lijiang, an ancient town of Yunnan Province is one of the most famous
,
tourist destinations in China. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities
in China. Beautiful natural scenery is everywhere in Lijiang, and many
minority compatriots offer tourists chances to experience various and colorful
cultures. Lijiang has also been well known as the "City of Love" throughout
history. Many stories about people living and dying for love spread among the
local people. Nowadays, in the eyes of tourists both at home and abroad, the
ancient town is a paradise of love and romance.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 15页 共 17页
第 20 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2015年 12月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
The annual Chinese language speech contest for foreigners was held in
Changsha this year. This contest has proved to be a good medium to promote
cultural exchanges between China and other parts of the world. It provides a
chance for young people around the world to understand China better.
A total of 126 contestants from 87 countries gathered in the capital of
Hunan Province and participated in the semi-finals and the final from July 6th
to August 5th.
Beside the speech contest, contestants also had the opportunity to visit
famous scenic spots and historical sites in other parts of China.
2015年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第1 套
China is one of the oldest civilizations in the world. Many of the
elements which constitute the foundation of the modern world derived from
China. China now owns the fastest-growing economy of the world and is
undergoing a new industrial revolution. China has also launched an ambitious
project for space exploration, which includes building a space station by 2020.
Currently, China is one of the largest exporters in the world and is attracting a
large amount of foreign investment. Meanwhile, it has invested billions of
dollars overseas. In 2011, China overtook Japan as the world's second-largest
economy.
2015年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第2 套
It is reported that courier services in China will deliver around 12 billion
parcels this year, which will make China possibly surpass the USA as world's
largest market of courier services. Most of the parcels are for items ordered
online. China is providing millions of online retailers with opportunities of
selling their goods at extremely competitive prices. Only on the single day of
November 11, did Chinese consumers buy $9 billion worth of goods from the
biggest domestic shopping platform. There are quite a few of such special
shopping days in China. Therefore, it is no wonder that courier services are
expanding in China.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 16页 共 17页
第 21 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育2015年 06月大学英语四级翻译参考译文第3 套
In the eyes of the westerner, the basic food closest to China is rice. Rice
has long occupied so important a position in the diet of Chinese that there is a
saying, “Even a clever housewife cannot cook a meal without rice.^^ Rice is
grown mostly in southern China where people usually take rice as their
principal food, while it cannot be planted in most areas of northern China
because the climate there is either too cold or too dry for rice to grow. As a
result, the main crop in the north is wheat. In China, some people make bread
with flour, but most people make steamed buns and noodles with flour.
英语四级翻译参考译文2015-2022第 17页 共 17页
第 22 页，共 22 页 淘宝店：百宇思教育
