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完形填空
一
2020-2021广州白云区
完形填空（阅读短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项）
One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast. He went down to the lake to ___16___ some fish.
Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead. Not wanting the rabbit
to discover him, the fox moved ___17___ towards his meal. As he got closer, he stepped on some dry leaves. The
rabbit then ___18___ in fear. When he saw the fox, he started to shout.
“Quiet! Why do you rabbits shout so much? ”asked the fox, slightly annoyed that he had lost his ___19___.
“I am sorry, but you scared me. Your sharp teeth make me ___20___, ”replied the rabbit. “But I don’t want to
eat you,”lied the fox, “I am only here to help with your ___21___. I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your
hole. ”
The next day, the fox returned to the ___22___. There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the
bank. He thought about catching one. At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and
down, making a ___23___ noise to warn his friends. All the rabbits and even the fish quickly ___24___. The poor
fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up ____25____ fruit.
16. A. catch B. buy C. smell D. cook
.
17 A. noisily B. silently C. confidently D. angrily
18. A. looked down B. looked away C. turned off D. turned around
19. A. time B. place C. meal D. fish
20. A. sad B. excited C. nervous D. happy
21. A. food B. work C. story D. friends
22. A. breakfast B. house C. lake D. mountain
23. A. loud B. low C. usual D. dangerous
24. A. returned B. shouted C. entered D. disappeared
25. A. growing B. eating C. picking D. selling
这篇文章主要讲了一只狐狸和兔子之间的故事。一天早晨，狐狸去湖边找早餐，他本来想抓鱼吃，但是他
看见了兔子，于是想抓住正在挖洞的兔子作为自己的早餐。不料兔子识破了狐狸的诡计，到了第二天，狐
狸既没有抓到兔子，也没有逮到鱼，最后只能吃水果充饥。
16【答案】A句意：他下到湖里去抓鱼。需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
catch抓；buy买；smell闻起来；cook烹调。根据“One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast.”以及空
后的提示词“some fish”可知应该是抓鱼。故选A。
17【答案】B句意：狐狸不想让兔子发现他，悄悄地走向他的食物。
noisily吵闹地；silently悄悄地；confidently自信地；angrily生气地。根据“not wanting the rabbit to discover
him”判断，应该是silently（悄悄地）朝他的“早饭”移动。故选B。
。
18【答案】D句意：兔子害怕地转过身来
looked down俯视；looked away转移目光；turned off关掉；turned around转身。根据“As he got closer, he
stepped on some dry leaves.”可知，听到狐狸踩到干树叶的脚步声，兔子肯定是恐惧地转过身来。故选D。
19【答案】C句意：“安静！你们这些兔子为什么这么叫？”狐狸有点恼火地问，因为他把食物弄丢了。
time时间；place地点；meal饭，食物；fish鱼。根据上文出现的句子“the fox moved…towards his meal.”可
知，狐狸打算把兔子当作早餐吃掉，而现在兔子发现了他，所以他失去了自己的食物。故选C。
20【答案】C句意：“对不起，你吓到我了。你锋利的牙齿让我很紧张，”兔子回答说。
sad悲哀的；excited振奋人心的；nervous焦虑的，紧张的；happy快乐的。根据“Your sharp teeth”判断，
狐狸的尖牙应该是使兔子感到害怕和紧张。故选C。
21【答案】B句意：我是来帮你挖洞的。
food食物；work工作；story故事；friends朋友。根据“I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole.”
可知，狐狸知道兔子在挖洞，所以骗兔子说会帮他挖洞。故选B。
22【答案】C句意：第二天，狐狸回到湖边。
breakfast早饭；house房子；lake湖；mountain山。根据“Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank
of the lake and decided to eat it instead.”可知，第二天他应该是回到了湖边。故选C。
23【答案】A句意：就在这时，他前一天遇到的兔子开始上下跳跃，发出巨大的声音警告他的朋友们。
loud大声的；low低的；usual普通的；dangerous危险的。根据后面提示词“warn his friends”可知，既然是
警告他的朋友们，那么他的声音肯定很大。故选A。
24【答案】D句意：所有的兔子，甚至鱼都很快消失了。
returned返回；shouted叫；entered进入；disappeared消失。根据“The poor fox could not find anything to
catch for food”这只可怜的狐狸抓不到任何东西来吃。可知，兔子大声叫喊，所有的兔子和鱼应该都消失了。
故选D。
25【答案】B句意：可怜的狐狸找不到任何食物，最后吃了水果。
growing种植；eating吃；picking捡；selling卖。根据“The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food”
以及空后的提示词“fruit”可知，狐狸没有抓到兔子和鱼，最后只能吃水果。故选B。
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2020-2021广州侨外
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have
___16___ chances to choose a good job while people with ___17___ or no education don’t. It ___18___ that the
purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of
living. This is probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a ___19___ of making a
living, people don’t need to ___20___ so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a ___21___
time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not
be taught in detailed (详细地). ___22___ it is clear that education is much more than ___23___ a man to get a way
of living.
Education is to improve a man. It can lead to a better life. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write,
but also to develop his creative thinking and other ___24___. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to
good music, ___25___ good books, watch plays and most of all take a great interest in the world.
16. A. many B. best C. more D. little
17. A. well B. good C. little D. least
18. A. looks B. seems C. tells D. warns
19. A. kind B. road C. way D. question
20. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend
21. A. short B. long C. hard D. simple
22. A. But B. So C. If D. when
23. A. learning B. teaching C. studying D. giving
24. A. cultures B. studies C. abilities D. way
25. A. see B. look at C. read D. watch
【分析】本文是一篇科教类阅读，更好的教育的人通常能够获得更好的报酬的工作，换句话说，他们有更
多的机会选择一份好工作，但是很少或没有受过教育的人没有这样的机会。本文以此展开，主要论述了教
育的由来，人们要接受教育的原因以及接受教育对于人们工作生活的意义。
16【答案】C句意：换句话说，他们有更多的机会选择一份好工作，而教育程度低或没有教育的人则没有。
many许多；best最好的；more更多的；little少量的。根据“It is true that people with better education are
usually able to get better paying jobs”可知，受过更好教育的人通常机会更多，空处是与教育程度低或没有教
育的人作比较，应用比较级。故选C。
17【答案】C句意：换句话说，他们有更多的机会选择一份好工作，而教育程度低或没有教育的人则没有。需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
的
well好，副词；good好 ，形容词；little少量的，形容词；least最少的。根据“ or no education don’t”可
知，空处指教育程度低的人，没有比较之意，用原级即可。故选C。
18【答案】B句意：教育的目的似乎是让人们找到工作。
looks看；seems似乎；tells告诉；warns警告。It seems that...“似乎是……”，固定句型。故选B。
19【答案】C句意：事实上，如果教育只是一种谋生的方式，人们则不需要在学校花那么多时间。
kind种类；road道路；way方法；question问题。根据“ a way of living.”可知，此处指谋生的方式。故选
C。
20【答案】D句意：事实上，如果教育只是一种谋生的方式，人们则不需要在学校花那么多时间。
take花费，常用于It takes/took sb. some time结构；cost花费，主语为物；pay支付；spend花费，主语为人。
根据“people don’t need to ... so much time”可知，主语是人，宾语是时间，用spend。故选D。
21【答案】A句意：人们可以在短时间内获得教育以谋生。
short短的；long长的；hard困难的；simple简单的。上文“People don’t need to ...so much time in school.”可
知，此处指在短时间可以获得教育。故选A。
22【答案】B句意：所以很明显，教育不仅仅是教一个人找到一种生活方式。
But但是；So因此，If如果；when当……时候。根据“it is clear that education is much more than...a man to
get a way of living.”可知，这里与前文“Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone.
Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detailed (详细地)”是因果关系，前因后果，所以用so连
接。故选B。
23【答案】B句意：所以很明显，教育不仅仅是教一个人找到一种生活方式。
learning学习；teaching教；studying学习；giving给。主语是education，根据句意，空处指的是教一个人，
故选B。
24【答案】C句意：不仅要教他说、读、写，而且要培养他的创造性思维和其他能力。
cultures文化；studies学习；abilities能力；way方法。根据“speak, read and write, but also to develop his
creative thinking...”可知，这些都是能力，故选C。
25【答案】C句意：受过教育的人应该能听好的音乐，读好的书，看戏剧，最重要的是对这个世界产生极
大的兴趣。
see看见，强调结果；look at看，强调动作；read读；watch观看。根据“ good books”可知，指的是读书。
故选C。
三
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完形填空
Are you hungry? Open an app, place your ___16___ and wait for your food to be delivered(递送) to your
home-this is ___17___ many people eat in China these days. According to the latest data(数据), 421 million
Chinese people use online food delivery
___18___. That's equal to half the total number of Internet users in China.
Which group of people is ordering food online the ___19___? Unsurprising, it's mainly young people. A recent
report showed that 86.3 percent of the service's users are between 20 and 34 years old.
___20___ families depend greatly on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau of Statistics(国
家统计局), Chinese families have changed in ___21___ over the past ten years. In 2002, only 7.7 percent of
families were single-person households. But this number increased to 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage of two-
person families rose from 18.4 in 2002 to 27.2 in 2017. For these families, cooking is relatively(相对) ___22___
time and resource-consuming(耗时耗材), ___23___ ordering food online has become more popular.
The improvement of China's food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituan's
report, the average time takes to make a food delivery ___24___ from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019.
Many delivery platforms are also offering more services, delivering ___25___ such as fruit, vegetables, medicine
and flowers. As its services continue to improve, it's likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing.
16. A. food B. order C. menu D. message
17. A. why B. what C. which D. how
18. A. services B. restaurants C. shops D. work
19. A. least B. fewest C. most D. largest
20. A. Small B. Big C. traditional D. Modern
21. A. shape B. kind C. age D. size
22. A. enough B. less C. more D. no
23. A. and B. but C. so D. because
24. A. rose B. dropped C. set D. turned
25. A. food B. meals C. possessions D. produce
本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了中国的食物配送行业的发展情况。
16【答案】B句意：打开一款程序，点餐，然后等待你的食物送到你家里。
food食物；order订单；menu菜单；message消息。根据“…and wait for your food to be delivered(递送) to
your home.”可知等待你的食物送到你家，结合常识，可见是打开手机应用程序，点餐。故选B。
17【答案】D句意：这就是现在许多的中国人如何吃饭的。需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
why为什么；what什么；which哪个；how如何，怎样。根据前句“Open an app, place your order and wait
for your food to be delivered to your home.”可知现在人们在家里用手机应用点餐，然后等餐配送到家。这是
现在中国人如何吃饭的。故选D。
18【答案】A句意：根据最新数据，有4.21亿中国人使用在线食品配送服务。
services服务；restaurants餐馆；shops商店；work工作。根据“…421 million Chinese people use online food
delivery. ”可知是4.21亿中国人使用在线食物配送服务。结合语境，故选A。
19【答案】C句意：哪一群人在网络订餐最多？
least最少；fewest最少的；most最多的；largest最大的。根据后文“A recent report showed that 86.3 percent
of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old.”可知最近的一份报告显示，86.3%的用户年龄在20到34
岁之间。可见年轻人群在网络订餐是最多的。故选C。
20【答案】A句意：小家庭在很大程度上依赖食物运送服务。
Small小的；Big大的；Traditional传统的；Modern现代的。根据下文“In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families
were single-person households….”可知单亲家庭的比例现在攀升到27.2，可见现在小规模家庭比较依赖网络
订餐服务。故选A。
21【答案】D句意：根据国家统计局，中国的家庭规模在过去的十年里发生了变化。
shape形状；kind种类；age年龄；size尺寸，规模。根据后文“In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families were
single-person households……to 27.2 in 2017.”可知2002年，只有7.7%的家庭是单身家庭。但这一数字在
2017年上升到了15.6%。两人家庭的比例从2002年的18.4上升到2017年的27.2。可见中国的家庭规模发
生变化。故选D。
22【答案】C句意：对于这些家庭来说，做饭相对来说比较耗时耗材，所以，在线订餐才会变得更流行。
enough足够的；less更少的；more更多的；no没有，不。根据前文可知人口少的家庭，他们做饭相对用的
时间更多。故选C。
23【答案】C句意：对于这些家庭来说，做饭相对来说比较耗时耗材，所以，在线订餐才会变得更流行。
and和，而；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“ cooking is relatively more time-and resource-
consuming……ordering food online has become more popular.”可知做饭相对更耗时耗材，所以网络订餐才会
变得流行。前句为因，后句为结果。故选C。
24【答案】B句意：根据美团报告，送餐的平均时间从2016年的38分钟下降到2019年的29分钟。
rose上升，起立；dropped下降，减少；set设定，设置；turned转弯，转向。根据“the average time takes to
make a food deli……38minutes in 2016 to 29minutes in 2019.”可知2016年送餐的平均时间是38分钟，2019
年是29分钟，可见送餐的平均时间下降了。故选B。
25【答案】D句意：许多外卖平台也提供了更多的服务，提供水果、蔬菜、药品和鲜花等农产品。需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
food食物；meals餐；possessions财产；produce产品。根据所给空后面的句子“……such as fruit,
vegetables, medicine and flowers.”例如水果，蔬菜，鲜花，可知也可配送其他产品。故选D。
四
2020深圳翠园初中
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
Whether you’re at school, at home or at work, a study schedule can help you get the most out of your
education. If you find it ____16____ to balance your studies and rest, a study schedule can help you plan and
organize your time.
Although it may take a few hours to ____17____ a good study schedule, if you have a good one, it can make
you become a ____18____ learner.
1. List your things. This should ____19____ your classes or volunteer work as well as periods for sleeping and
rest. Work out the amount of ____20____ you spend in one week on these things.
2. Allocate (分配) time for study. Work out the subjects you ____21____ to study and write down some
arrangements for examinations. Spend more time on weaker subjects and less time on ____22____ areas.
3. Create ____23____ goals. Your study schedule will be more effective if you write down exactly what you
need to study in a week. Write down the goals for each subject.
4. Schedule review time. Allocate time at the end of the week to ____24____ the things you have learnt. This
will ____25____ your subject knowledge and make a plan for examinations much easier.
16. A. different B. easy C. difficult
17. A. watch B. create C. learn
18. A. worse B. normal C. better
19. A. include B. improve C. set
20. A. space B. advice C. time
21. A. promise B. require C. ask
22. A. easier B. harder C. stronger
23. A. daily B. monthly C. weekly
24. A. go over B. come over C. get over
25. A. increase B. invent C. collect
【分析】时间表可以帮助你计划和组织你的时间，本文详细介绍了如何安排一个时间表。
16【答案】C句意：如果你发现很难平衡你的学习和休息，学习时间表可以帮助你计划和组织你的时间。
different不同的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据“a study schedule can help you plan and organize your需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
time”可知，当你发现有困难的时候，学习时间表可以帮助你，故选C。
17【答案】B句意：虽然制定一个好的学习计划可能需要几个小时。
watch观看；create创造；learn学习。根据“Although it may take a few hours to…a good study schedule”可知，
制定一个学习表要花一点时间，故选B。
18【答案】C句意：它能让你成为一个更好的学习者。
worse更差；normal正常的；better更好。根据“a study schedule can help you plan and organize your time”可
知，学习表对你有帮助，能让你成为更好的学习者，故选C。
19【答案】A句意：这应该包括你的课程或志愿工作，以及睡眠和休息的时间。
include包括；improve提高；set设置。根据“This should … your classes or volunteer work as well as periods
for sleeping and rest”可知，此处介绍这个表包括哪些东西，故选A。
20【答案】C句意：算出你一周花在这些事情上的时间。
space空间；advice建议；time时间。根据“spend in one week on these things”可知，此处指花的时间，故选
C。
21【答案】B句意：列出你需要学习的科目，并写下一些考试安排。
promise承诺；require需要；ask询问。根据“Work out the subjects you … to study”可知，写下需要学习的
科目，故选B。
22【答案】C句意：多花点时间在较弱的科目上，在较强的领域上少花点时间。
easier更容易的；harder更难的；stronger更强壮的。根据“ Spend more time on weaker subjects and less
time”可知，在自己较强的领域上少花点时间，故选C。
23【答案】C句意：创建每周目标。
daily日常的；monthly每月的；weekly每周的。根据“in a week”可知，创建周目标，故选C。
24【答案】A句意：在周末分配时间复习你学过的东西。
go over复习；come over过来；get over克服。根据“the things you have learnt”可知，复习所学过的内容，
故选A。
15【答案】A句意：这将增加你的学科知识，使制定考试计划更容易。
increase增长；invent发明；collect收集。复习所学过的内容，这样会增加相关的知识，故选A。
五
2020深圳中学
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处最佳选项。
Natural resources come from the earth. And they are limited. This means that they will not ___16___
forever. Some are renewable, like trees, For example, you can plant a new tree when you ___17___ one down.需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
Others are not renewable, like the coal. Once it is dug out of the ___18___ and used, it is gone. People realize
the ___19___ that Earth's nature resources are limited, and they decide to do something to help save ___20___.
When you try to save one kind of natural resources, you had better use less of it, ___21___ it will be used up so
fast. One way that people save the fuel, such as gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the ___22___ is
short instead of driving. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to keep ___23___. We
can save water by making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak. We can also make ___24___ choices to save
water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine, not making the water keep running. Everyone can
make contributions to ____25____ natural resources.
16. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change
17. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move
18. A. station B. building C. ground D. house
19. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact
20. A. them B. it C. that D. one
21. A. and B. but C. or D. so
22. A. money B. space C. place D. distance
23. A. alive B. along C. asleep D. awake
24. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. stupid
25. A. protecting B. wasting C. using D. making
本文叙述了我们的自然资源是有限的，不会永远持续。有些自然资源是可再生的，有些是不可再生的。人
们意识到自然资源是有限的，所以人们可以做一些事情来节约自然资源，每个人都可以为节约自然资源做
出一份贡献。
16【答案】A句意：这意味着它们不会永远持续下去。
last持续；spread传播；burn燃烧；change改变；根据前一句“Natural resources come from the earth. And
they are limited.”可知，这就意味着资源将不会永远持续，所以此处应用动词last表“持续”，故选A。
17【答案】B句意：当你砍倒一棵树时，你可以种一棵新树。
turn down关小；cut down砍倒；put down放下；move down 搬下来；根据“like trees”可知，此处是以树作
例子，说明树被砍掉还能再种新树，以此说明有些资源是可以再生的，所以用固定短语cut down指“砍倒
（树木）”。故选B。
18【答案】C句意：一旦它被从地下挖出来并被使用，它就消失了。
station车站；building建筑物；ground地面；house房子；根据常识可知，煤通常在地下，应从地下挖出煤，
故选C。需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
19【答案】D句意：人们认识到地球自然资源有限的事实。
news消息；plan计划；decision决定；fact事实；根据“that Earth's nature resources are limited”及常识可知，
地球自然资源是有限的显然是一个事实，所以用名词fact，故选D。
20【答案】A句意：他们决定做些事情来拯救他们。
them他们，宾格；it它；that那个；one一个；根据“that Earth's nature resources are limited”可知，此处指
的是“拯救地球自然资源”，空格前“save”是动词，后应接宾语，代指“Earth's nature resources”，故用复
数人称的宾格them，故选A。
21【答案】C句意：你最好少用它，否则它会很快就用完。
and和；but但是；or否则；so因此；结合上句“you had better use less of it”以及后句“it will be used up so
fast.”可知，后句是表示一种相反的假设，所以此处应用连词or连接，表示“否则，要不然”，故选C。
22【答案】D句意：当距离短时是骑自行车或步行而不是开车。
money金钱；space空间；place地方；distance距离；根据“is by riding a bicycle or walking”以及“is short”
可知，此处指的是“距离”，故用名词distance，故选D。
23【答案】A句意：水是一种非常重要的自然资源，因为我们都需要它来维持生命。
alive活着，形容词；along一起，副词；asleep睡着的，形容词；awake醒着的，形容词；根据前半句
“Water is a very important natural resource”及常识可知，水自然资源之所以重要是因为它能维持人的生命，
即让人活着，所以此处应用形容词alive，作表语，keep alive使活着；故选A。
24【答案】C句意：我们也可以做出明智的选择来节约用水。
的
generous大方 ；funny滑稽的；wise明智的；stupid愚蠢的；根据“like only using the dishwasher or
washing machine, not making the water keep running.”可知，这是明智的节水的选择，故用形容词wise，故选
C。
25【答案】A句意：每个人都可以为保护自然资源做出贡献。
protecting保护；wasting浪费；using使用；making制造；根据“make contributions”以及“natural
resources”及结合全文可知，此处说的是“保护自然资源”，故选A。
六
2020深圳外国语
The books in David's schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play
basketball with Eric, ____31____ his mother told him he would have to return his sister's books to the library first.
He had ____32____ set foot in a library and he wasn't about to do so today. He would just ____33____ the
books in the outside return box. But there was a problem: it was locked. He went into the building, only a few需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
minutes ____34____ closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief ____35____ in the toilet,
he would be on his way to the playground to meet Eric.
David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in ____36____ — the library lights were off. The place was empty.
The doors had been shut. They couldn't be opened from the inside, He was trapped— in a library! He tried to
____37____ a telephone call, but was unable to get through. What's worse, the pay phones were on the outside of
the building. As the sun began to set, he searched for a ____38____ and found one luckily.
At last he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper, "Help! I'm TRAPPED inside!" and stuck it to the glass
door. ____39____, someone passing by would see it.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant after all. Rows and rows of shelves held
books, videos and music. He _____40_____ a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a
chair and started to read.
He knew he had to wait, but now, that didn't seem to be such a bad thing.
31. A. but B. because C. or D. since
32. A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often
33. A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take
34. A. during B. after C. over D. before
35. A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop
36. A. delight B. anger C. surprise D. eagerness
37. A. make B. get C. use D. pick
38. A. cake B. book C. light D. pen
39. A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Truly D. Gradually
40. A. read B. grabbed C. got D. saw
文章讲述的是一个从不去图书馆的小男孩，因为一次还书被锁在图书馆里的故事，结果他发现图书馆这个
地方其实并不是那么令人讨厌，有书可读是一件很美好的事情。
31【答案】A句意：他想做的是和埃里克打篮球，但他的母亲告诉他，他必须先把他妹妹的书还给图书馆。
but但是；because因为；or或者；since自从。根据“What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric,”
以及“his mother told him he would have to return his sister's books to the library first.”可知前后句之间表示的
是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选A。
32【答案】C句意：他从来没有进过图书馆，今天也不打算这么做。
ever曾经；nearly几乎；never从不；often经常。根据下文“he wasn't about to do so today.”今天也不打算这
么做，可知他从来没去过图书馆，因为这两个句子是并列关系，故选C。需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
33【答案】B句意：他会把书放在外面的还书箱里。
pass经过、通过、穿过；drop丢、放；carry携带；take拿去、带去。根据上文“he wasn't about to do so
today.”结合“He would just … the books in the outside return box.”可知今天他也不打算进图书馆，他打算把
书放在外面的还书箱里，故选B。
34【答案】D句意：就在关门前几分钟，他走进了大楼。
during在……期间；after在……之后；over在……上面；before在……之前。根据下文“He put the books
into the return box.”可知，他在图书馆下班之前来到了图书馆，故选D 。
35【答案】D句意：在厕所短暂停留后，他会去操场见埃里克。
rest休息；break间断；walk步行；stop停止。根据地点状语“in the toilet”，可判断出他去了趟卫生间，因
此用“stop”，指的是在卫生间短暂的停留之后，他将去操场见埃里克，故选D。
36【答案】C句意：大卫从厕所里走出来，惊讶地停了下来。
delight高兴；anger愤怒；surprise吃惊；eagerness渴望。根据下文“the library lights were off. The place was
empty.”图书馆的灯都关了，里面空无一人。可知大卫应是感到非常惊讶的，故选C。
37【答案】A句意：他想打个电话，但打不通。
make制作、做；get到达；use使用；pick捡起。根据“He tried to … a telephone call,”可知是他想打个电话，
make a telephone call意为“打电话”，故选A。
38【答案】C句意：当太阳开始落山时，他想找一盏灯，幸运地找到了。
cake蛋糕；book书；light灯；pen钢笔。根据上文“As the sun began to set,”因为太阳将落了，可知他是想
搜寻一盏灯，故选C。
39【答案】A句意：路过的人肯定会看到的。
Surely肯定地、确实；Thankfully感谢地，感激地；Truly真实地，不假；Gradually逐渐。根据上文“and
stuck it to the glass door.”他把字条粘到玻璃门上，可知，他认为经过这儿的人一定能看见他写的字条，故选
A。
40【答案】D句意：他看到一本关于迈克尔·乔丹的书，就把它从书架上拿了下来。
read读；grabbed抓住；got到达；saw看见。根据“He … a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the
shelf.”可知是他看到一本关于迈克尔·乔丹的书，并把书从书架上拿下来，故选D。
七
Dear Mum,
I have studied abroad for some time.I miss you very much now.需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
I 1 learned the famous saying “You don’t know what you’ve got until it’s gone.”Yes!Miss Li said her math
teacher made a huge difference in her life.But she was 2 because she had no chance to tell her teacher.This
made me think a lot,especially 3 I’m thousands of kilometers away.I’m writing to you because I want you to
know how 4 I love you.
It’s said that a 5 happiness was mostly because of his childhood.That’s quite right.I still remember the
times when you 6 my hand as we walked along.You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged
me to be a 7 girl...My childhood was filled with these warm memories.
How time flies! There have been good times and bad times,but you were always by my side.When I won a
prize,you smiled and felt proud 8 me.When I failed an exam,you comforted me.You always gave me courage to
9 all my difficulties.
You’ve always said that we should judge(判断)people’s 10 by how they live their lives every day.I think
I’m now living a happy life.Thank you,Mum.
Love,
Feifei
1.A.once B.never C.hardly
2.A.happy B.calm C.sad
3.A.why B.when C.which
4.A.much B.early C.little
5.A.mother’s B.person’s C.teacher’s
6.A.beat B.showed C.held
7.A.funny B.confident C.beautiful
8.A.of B.with C.to
9.A.carry out B.keep on C.deal with
10.A.looks B.ages C.success
1.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我曾经学过这句名言:“直到失去了你才会知道你拥有过什么。” once意为“曾经”,符合语
境;never意为“从不”;hardly意为“几乎不”。故选A。
2. 【答案】C
【解析】根据句意可知,因为没有机会告诉她的老师了,所以她感到伤心。sad意为“悲伤的”,符合语
境;happy意为“快乐的”;calm意为“平静的”。故选C。
3. 【答案】B需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
【解析】句意:这使我想了很多,尤其是当我离家几千米远时。when意为“当……的时候”,符合语境。故选
B。
4. 【答案A
【解析】句意:我给你写信是因为我想让你知道我有多么爱你。much可用于谈论强烈的感情或经常做的事。
故选A。
5. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:据说一个人的幸福主要是因为他的童年。person意为“人”,符合语境,故选B。
6. 【答案】C
【解析】句意:我仍然记得我们一起走路时你拉着我的手的那些时光。held是hold的过去式,意为“拿着,抓
着”,符合语境;beat意为“打败,拍打”;show意为“展示”。故选C。
7. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:你给我讲关于勇敢的大象的故事,并且鼓励我做一个自信的女孩。confident意为“自信的”,
符合语境;funny意为“滑稽的”;beautiful意为“美丽的”。故选B。
8. 【答案】A
【解析】be/feel proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”。故选A。
9. 【答案】C
【解析】句意:你总是给我勇气来解决我所有的困难。deal with意为“处理,解决”,符合语境;carry out意为
“实施;执行”;keep on意为“继续”。故选C。
10.【答案】C
【解析】 句意:你总是说我们应该通过人们生活的方式来判断他们的成功。success意为“成功”,符合语
境;look意为“表情”;age意为“年龄”。故选C。
八
There is an old Spanish saying, “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.” How many times have we
1 our dreams until tomorrow? I would say, too many. Our dreams should not, and can not wait. We have to go for
them now! Here are the 2 .
Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about 3 ,but the fact is—everybody is going to die at one
point. 4 of us know the hour, or the day. So 5 is all we have. Don’t go to your tomb 6 unfulfilled(未完成
的) dreams. Make the decision to go after every dream, 7 or small right now.
You will be much 8 if you go for it. Imagine how much happier you’ll be if you are living the life you
always dream about. The only thing that is stopping you is 9 . Take control of your own happiness.Don’t keep需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
your dreams waiting.
Take me for example. When I was nine, I found an ad for 10 greeting cards in a children’s magazine. I
asked my mother to let me send for the cards. Two weeks later when the cards arrived, I rushed from the house.
Three hours later, I returned home with no card but a lot of money. A salesperson was born.
1.A.given up B.talked about C.put off
2.A.reasons B.examples C.puzzles
3.A.danger B.dream C.death
4.A.All B.None C.Neither
5.A.today B.yesterday C.tomorrow
6.A.in B.with C.after
7.A.mad B.good C.big
8.A.happier B.lazier C.healthier
9.A.ourselves B.himself C.yourself
10.A.lending B.selling C.collecting
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们有多少次把我们的梦想推迟到明天?put off意为“推迟”,符合语境;give up意为“放弃”;
talk about意为“谈论”。故选C。
2. 【答案】A
【解析】根据语境可知,下面叙述的是不能把梦想推迟到明天的原因。reason 意为“原因”,符合语
境;example意为“例子”;puzzle意为“谜”。故选A。
3. 【答案】C
【解析】根据下文“but the fact is—everybody is going to die at one point”可知,没有人喜欢谈论死亡。death
意为“死亡”,符合语境;danger意为“危险”;dream意为“梦想”。故选C。
4. 【答案】B
【解析】根据句意可知,没有人知道会发生在哪一天的什么时候。none意为“没有一个”,符合语境;all意为
“三者或三者以上都”;neither意为“(两者)都不”。故选B。
5. 【答案】A
【解析】 根据上句可知,没有人知道死亡的时间,所以“我们”所拥有的只有今天。故选A。
6. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:不要带着你未实现的梦想进入坟墓。with意为“带着”,符合语境。故选B。
7. 【答案】C需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
【解析】根据语境可知,这里说的是现在就去追逐梦想,不管是大的梦想还是小的梦想。故选C。
8. 【答案】A
【解析】根据下文“Imagine how much happier you’ll be if you are living the life you always dream about.”可知,
追逐梦想会使“我们”更加开心。happy意为“开心的”,符合语境;lazy意为“懒惰的”;healthy意为“健
康的”。故选A。
9. 【答案】C
【解析】根据句意可知,唯一能阻止你的就是你自己。故选C。
10.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文“Three hours later, I returned home with no card but a lot of money. A salesperson was born.”
可知,这里说的是卖卡片的广告。故选B。
九
How are American families different from Chinese families?
In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1
.American families,for example,enjoy family dinners,support and love each other just as Chinese families 2
.The differences come from culture, however.Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are
allowed to make many decisions on their own,and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.
In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age.They start
with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school.That is when they face the biggest
decision of their lives: 7 to do next.Parents and family will help with the choice,but the children themselves
make the final decision.
Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older.Instead,they prefer to have their own 9
for as long as possible.It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see these
as 1 0 of the culture.
1.A.too much B.all right C.the same
2.A.do B.go C.work
3.A.worried B.surprised C.moved
4.A.leave B.return C.get
5.A.of B.for C.at
6.A.larger B.worse C.easier
7.A.which B.how C.what
8.A.often B.seldom C.once需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
9.A.chances B.choices C.lives
10.A.half B.part C.all
1.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文“在一些方面,美国家庭和中国家庭有很大的不同”可知,这里应该是“在其他方面,它们
是一样的”。the same意为“一样的,相同的”。故选C。
2. 【答案】A
【解析】英语中常常用do来代替上文出现过的动词(词组)以避免重复。在这里,do代替“enjoy family
dinners, support and love each other”。故选A。
3. 【答案】B
【解析】下文提到“美国的青少年被允许独立做很多决定”,而中国的青少年很少有自己独立做决定的机会,
所以中国的学生应该对此感到很吃惊。surprised意为“吃惊的”,故选B。
4. 【答案】A
【解析】根据常识可知,美国的父母在孩子18岁时就想让他们离开家,去独立生活,所以应该填leave。故选
A。
5. 【答案】C
【解析】at a young age意为“在很小的时候”。故选C。
6. 【答案】A
【解析】根据上文“他们从小的选择开始”可知,这里应该是“渐渐到大一些的选择”,所以应该用比较级
larger。故选A。
7. 【答案】C
【解析】根据句意可知,这里应该是“接下来做什么”。what意为“什么”,此处作do的宾语。故选C。
8. 【答案】B
【解析】根据下文“Instead, they prefer to have their own...”可知,这里应该是“当美国人年龄大一些时就很少
搬回家里”。seldom意为“很少”。故选B。
9. 【答案】C
【解析】根据语境可知,这里应该是“他们更喜欢尽可能长时间地过自己的生活”。故选C。
10.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文中的“these are cultural differences”可知,这里应该是“美国人把文化的差异看作是文化的
一部分”。part意为“部分”。故选B。
十
There is an old saying:“Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
1 flowers.
My grandmother knew just 2 to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden
was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3 shine down on them. In her front
garden she planted flowers, 4 . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk
5 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild
flowers. She would send 6 and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine
(酒).
Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious
dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were
the sunshine that kept our own love 9 day after day.
Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes,
talents and pleasure. Make this 1 0 brighter and brighter with your sunshine.
1.A.plant B.water C.buy D.sell
2.A.who B.when C.how D.where
3.A.star B.sun C.rain D.wind
4.A.too B.either C.then D.though
5.A.at B.on C.with D.around
6.A.me B.you C.him D.her
7.A.and B.so C.but D.or
8.A.happy B.hungry C.tired D.angry
9.A.sleeping B.growing C.standing D.losing
10.A.house B.town C.city D.world
1.【答案】A
【解析】上句为“花时间停下来闻一闻花香”,该句意为:我们也应该花时间“种花”,根据语境可知选A。
2. 【答案】C
【解析】奶奶知道如何做那件事。由句意可知选C。
3. 【答案】B
【解析】由句中shine可知选B。
4. 【答案】A
【解析】奶奶在后花园种花,在前花园“也”种花。肯定句中用too表示“也”。
5. 【答案】D需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
【解析】我和妈妈过去常常在它们周围走,享受它们的香味。around在……周围。
6. 【答案】A
【解析】由后面my brother可知是“我和我的弟弟”,故选A。
7. 【答案】C
【解析】not only...but also...“不但……而且……”。
8. 【答案】A
【解析】她甜美的微笑总是使我们开心。由句意可知选A。
9. 【答案】B
【解析】她的拥抱和亲吻是使我们的爱心一天天成长的阳光。根据句意可知选B。
10.【答案】D
【解析】用你的阳光使世界越来越明亮。由语境可知选D。需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
