需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
2021-2022 学年广东省深圳市九年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Seeing Spot running around the garden, Stephen remembered the first day it came to his house.
Stephen was fourteen. It had been three months since his mother and father died in a car ____1____ on the
high way. Kelly, whose husband died years ago, adopted (收养), Stephen didn’t feel like a ____2____ to her at all.
He dreamed a lot. He spoke little. He cried ____3____. He had no smile on his face. He had even been working on
a plan﹣to run away and never ____4____!
.
Until he heard Kelly parking her car into the garage on that day
Before he realized it, Kelly was standing in front of him, with a small beagle (比格犬), Stephen knelt down to
pet him. After a while, he ____5____ and asked in a low voice, “Is the dog for me?”
Kelly laughed, “Of course. Give him a ____6____.” Stephen thought for a moment, he saw a big, black spot
on his back. That’s it! Spot! “I’ll call him Spot!” Stephen said loudly.
“Spot? Strange name, but if I’ll do.” Said Kelly. “You’d better ____7____ the bathroom and finish your
homework before dinner’s ready.”
Two weeks passed. ____8____ different had changed in Stephen-a smile appeared on his face again.
Wherever he went, Spot would ____9____ him like a loyal shadow. ______10______, he had given up his plan
to leave the house. One morning, when Kelly woke up, she found a small hand-made card on her bed. Inside were
the words, “Thank you, Mom! Love, Stephen.”
1. A. project B. tour C. factory D. accident
2. A. son B. friend C. daughter D. neighbour
3. A. loudly B. secretly C. madly D. wildly
4. A. move B. care C. return D. answer
5. A. looked up B. jumped up C. looked down D. turned down
6. A. name B. toy C. gift D. hand
7. A. build B. clean C. leave D. use
8. A. Everything B. Anything C. Something D. Nothing
9. A. push B. follow C. hurt D. miss
10. A. Strangely B. Suddenly C. Sadly D. Finally
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. D
【解析】
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
【导语】本文讲述了自小因为车祸失去双亲的史蒂芬,被继母凯莉领养后由刚开始的误会,到后来的亲子
之间的爱的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:三个月前,他的父母在高速公路上死于车祸。
project项目;tour旅行;factory工厂;accident事故。结合上文his mother and father died,可知这里指事故。
故选D。
【2题详解】
句意:凯利的丈夫多年前去世,她收养了斯蒂芬,斯蒂芬对她来说一点也不像儿子。
son儿子;friend朋友;daughter女儿;neighbour邻居。根据“Kelly, whose husband died years ago, adopted
(收养),”以及Stephen是男生可知,她收养斯蒂芬是做她的儿子的。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:他做了很多梦。他很少说话。他偷偷地哭了。
loudly大声地;secretly秘密地;madly疯狂地;wildly失控地。结合“He spoke little.”可知,这里指他偷
偷地哭。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:他甚至一直在制定一个计划——离家出走,一去不返!
move移动;care照顾;return回来;answer答复。破折后是计划的内容,他甚至在制定一个计划——离家
出走!故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:过了一会儿,他抬头低声问道:“这条狗是给我的吗?”
looked up向上看;jumped up跳起来;looked down向下看;turned down拒绝。结合“Kelly standing front
him,”可知,他是抬起头向上看。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:给他取个名字吧。
name名字;toy玩具;gift礼物;hand手。凯利送了他一只狗。应该是让他给狗取个名字。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:你最好在晚饭前打扫浴室,完成作业。
build建造;clean打扫;leave离开;use使用。根据“the bathroom and finish your homework before dinner’s
ready.”可知,这里是打扫浴室。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:斯蒂芬身上发生了一些不同的变化,脸上又出现了笑容。
Everything每件事;Anything任何东西;Something某物;Nothing没有什么。根据“a smile appeared on his
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
face again.”可知,斯蒂芬发生了些改变。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:无论他走到哪里,斯波特都会像忠诚的影子一样跟着他。
push推;follow跟随;hurt伤害;miss错过。根据“him like a loyal shadow.”可知,这里指像影子一样跟
着他。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:最后,他放弃了离开房子的计划。
Strangely陌生地;Suddenly突然地;Sadly悲伤地;Finally最后。这里是时间的先后关系,表示“最终”。
故选D。
二、 阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Batman may not have any superpowers, but bats certainly do. More than 1, 400 kinds of bats live around the
world, except in Antarctica and a few faraway islands. What makes these flying mammals(哺乳动物)so
successful?Their superpowers.
Superpower 1:Echolocation (回声定位). Although bats aren’t blind, many of them do not depend on
eyesight. Instead, they use echolocation to guide and find food in darkness. From echoes, bats can calculate the
distance, size, and shape of objects, such as a tasty fly. However, recent research also suggests that bats may depend
less on echolocation than people believed. When not echo locating, bats may turn to eyesight and space memory to
find their way.
Superpower 2:Speedy flight. Bats are the only mammals that use their muscles (肌肉)to fly, which is
called self﹣powered flight.This makes their flying skills special in the animal world. Bat wings are like human
hands.The wings are supported by special muscles that make bats quick flyers. Unlike bird or insect wings, bat
wings can fold(折叠)during flight in different ways, similar to the way that a human hand can close into
different shapes.
Superpower 3:Long life. As a general rule in biology, smaller animals have shorter life than larger ones. But
bats are rule breakers: They’re the longest﹣lived mammals considering their body size. Recently, scientists delved
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
into bats’ cells (细胞)for the secrets to their long lives.
Understanding why bats live so long and how they remain healthy into old age, may help human beings live a
longer life one day.
11. What do we know about bats from paragraph 1 ?
A. They can live all around the world.
B. They have superpowers like Batman.
C. They are the most powerful animals.
D. They are successful flying mammals.
12. What can bats do with the help of echolocation?
A. See things clearly. B. Live in distant places.
C. Find ways and food. D. Improve their memory.
13. What’s the main idea of paragraph 3?
A. Bats fly more quickly than birds. B. Bats can fold their wings to fly high.
.
C Bats fly quickly with their special muscles. D. Bats are the only mammals that have muscles.
14. What does the underlined phrase "delved into" in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Studied. B. Explained. C. Watched. D. Created.
15. Where can we probably read the article?
A. In a storybook. B. In a business letter.
C. In a travel guide. D. In a science magazine.
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了有关蝙蝠的一些超能力的情况。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“What makes these flying mammals (哺乳动物)so successful?”可知蝙
蝠是成功的飞行哺乳动物。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第二段“they use echolocation to guide and find food in darkness.”可知他们使用回声定
位在黑暗中引导和寻找食物。故选C。
【13题详解】
段落大意题。通读全段,尤其根据“Bats are the only mammals that use their muscles (肌肉)to fly, which is
called self﹣powered flight.”可知第三段的主要思想是蝙蝠以其特殊的肌肉快速飞行。故选C。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“They’re the longest﹣lived mammals considering their body size. Recently, scientists...”可知,
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
科学家们为了揭开蝙蝠长寿的秘密研究了蝙蝠的细胞。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“1, 400 kinds of bats live around the world...Their superpowers.”本文主要讲述了有
关蝙蝠的一些超能力的情况。故选D。
Alice was beginning to get very tired of having nothing to do. Out of nowhere, a White Rabbit with pink eyes
ran close by her. There was nothing so special in that;nor did Alice think it so very much out of the way to hear
the Rabbit say to itself, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be late!”
But when the Rabbit actually took a watch out of its waistcoat(马甲)pocket, and looked at it, Alice stood up.
She had never before seen a rabbit with either a waistcoat pocket, or a watch to take out of it. She ran across the
field after the Rabbit, Alice went down after it, never once considering how in the world she was to get out again.
The rabbit﹣hole went straight on like a tunnel(通道)for some way, and then dipped(下沉), or she fell very
slowly, for she had plenty of time as she went down to look about her and to wonder what was going to happen
next.
Down, down, down. Would the fall never come to an end! “I wonder if I shall fall right through the earth! How
funny it’ll seem to come out among the people that walk with their heads downward! But I shall have to ask them
what the name of the country is, you know. Is this New Zealand or Australia?”
16. What can you learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
A. Alice wanted to run away from there.
B. Alice didn’t find anything unusual.
C. Alice felt it on the wrong way.
D. Alice didn’t think it natural.
17. What made the Rabbit special to Alice?
A. Its pink eyes. B. The way it jumped.
C. The clothes it wore. D. The words it talked to her.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
18. Why did Alice jump into the rabbit﹣hole?
A. Because she had run too fast to stop.
B. Because she wanted to have the watch.
C. Because she wanted to know more about the Rabbit.
D. Because she was sure that it led to a whole new world.
19. What do we know about Alice’s fall down the well?
.
A It was quick. B. It lasted long. C. It hurt her. D. It made her afraid.
20. According to paragraph 4, we can know Alice is ________.
A. imaginative. B. foolish. C. patient. D. honest.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇记叙文。文章讲述了爱丽丝看到了一只特别的兔子,追着兔子随后掉入了深洞里。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“There was nothing so special in that;nor did Alice think it so very much out of the
way to hear the Rabbit say to itself”可知,Alice认为这些都是没什么特别的,包括听到一只自言自语的兔子。
选项B“爱丽丝没有发现什么不寻常的”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“But when the Rabbit actually took a watch out of its waistcoat pocket, and looked at
it, Alice stood up. She had never before seen a rabbit with either a waistcoat pocket, or a watch to take out of it. ”
可知,当爱丽丝看到兔子从背心口袋拿出只表在看时,她站起来了。因为她从没看到一只兔子穿着背心或
者从背心口袋拿出一只表,这让爱丽丝觉得很特别。故选C。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第二段“She had never before seen a rabbit with either a waistcoat pocket…She ran
across the field after the Rabbit, Alice went down after it, never once considering how in the world she was to get
out again.”可知,Alice因为从没见过穿背心的兔子甚至能拿表出来看的,出于好奇才跟着兔子的,想知道
更多关于兔子的事情。选项C“因为她想知道更多关于兔子的事情”符合语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“or she fell very slowly, for she had plenty of time as she went down to look about her
and to wonder what was going to happen next.”可知,Alice感觉下降得很慢,因为还有时间看看周围并想象
接下来会发生什么,说明下降的状态持续很长。故选B。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第五段“Down, down, down. Would the fall never come to an end! “I wonder if I shall
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
fall right through the earth!…But I shall have to ask them what the name of the country is, you know. Is this New
Zealand or Australia?””可知,爱丽丝处于下降中,她在想是不是能到地球的另一边,若出现在人们中间时
是头朝下走的,是不是很有趣;到的另外一个国家叫什么,说明她富有想象力。故选A。
By using the “Culture and Tourism e-Village”, programme, which can be found on WeChat, visitors now can
enjoy the sightseeing of 1,594 villages and 877 towns in East China’s Jiangsu Province on their phones.
The programme, developed by the Jiangsu Cultural Center, is made up of several parts, countryside tourism,
e-business of cultural tourism and voluntary service.
For visitors, it gives introductions, pictures and travel guidance of many villages. It allows visitors to check
villages by using VR (虚拟现实) technology, learn about local histories and attractions there, and book homestay
hotels. For example, Qingdun Village of Hai’an City has used VR technology to present the whole village on the
programme. Travelers who are interested in Qingdun can learn about it by simply clicking on the screen.
For farmers, it allows them to advertise their hometown, attend online training and take part in more cultural
and tourism activities.
“I sell more grapes and strawberries by using the programme, ” said Zhang Feng, a villager from Baitu Town,
Zhenjiang City. “I have faith (信心) in the quality (质量) of my products, but I had trouble selling them. Our
town has been known to more people since it appeared on the programme and our products have drawn more
attention. Many villagers have enjoyed a better life with Baitu Town becoming famous,” he said happily.
To attract more users, the programme also holds different kinds of online activities, including short video
competitions, cultural products designs and photography competitions. According to the Jiangsu Cultural Center,
the programme will cooperate (合作) with more key tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province’s
countryside tourism.
21. What is the “Culture and Tourism e-Village” programme for?
A. Self learning. B. Voluntary service.
C. Online teaching. D. Online sightseeing.
22. According to paragraph 3, what can WeChat users do?
A. Book village hotels.
B. Study Chinese history.
C. Talk with travel guides.
D. Develop VR technology.
23. Why are the local farmers happy about the programme?
A. They can grow more fruits.
B. Their product sales have increased.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
C. They can offer online activities.
D. Their product quality has improved.
24. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A. More and more provinces will join in the programme.
B. The programme will hold different kinds of online activities.
C. The countryside tourism of Jiangsu Province will become better.
D. People in Jiangsu Province are losing interest in the programme.
25. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. WeChat Introduces the Beauty of Jiangsu
B. VR Technology Makes Traveling Faster
C. Online Competitions Help Villages Sell
D. Programme Helps Countryside Tourism
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述“文化旅游电子村”这个特别的项目以及其给乡村带来的改变。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“By using the “Culture and Tourism e-Village”, programme, which can be found on WeChat,
visitors now can enjoy the sightseeing”可知,这个项目的作用是线上旅游。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It allows visitors to check villages by using VR (虚拟现实) technology, learn about local
histories and attractions there, and book homestay hotels”可知,它允许游客使用VR技术查看村庄历史和景点,
并预订寄宿酒店。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Our town has been known to more people since it appeared on the programme and our
products have drawn more attention.”可知,自从我们镇出现在项目中,我们的产品也吸引了更多的关注,推
断产品销量提高了。故选B。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“According to the Jiangsu Cultural Center, the programme will cooperate (合作) with more
key tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province’s countryside tourism.”可知,该项目将与江苏更多重点
旅游村合作,推断江苏省的乡村旅游将会变得更好。故选C。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述“文化旅游电子村”这个特别的项目以及其给乡村带来的改变,
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
选项D“帮助乡村旅游项目”符合语境。故选D。
Many of the best moments in life happen around the table. ____26____. Here are three useful tips.
____27____.
A tablecloth can either connect you with memories of past celebrations or give your eating space a fresh new
look. You don’t need an expensive tablecloth — it just has to be pleasing to your eye and easy to clean.
____28____.
Set the whole table
I like to think through everything. I’ll be serving at a dinner and make sure everything, especially tableware
(餐具), is laid out before anyone takes their seats. ____29____, where they won’t get in the way of the main meal,
but will be ready when the pies and coffee show up.
Think small when it comes to table decorations
____30____.
Just a few flowers like roses can be cut short to fill out a simple, low vase. That way your table looks
celebratory but won’t cost a lot of time or money.
Most of all, I wish you delicious, peaceful holiday meals, either seated in your own good company or with the
ones you love.
A. Clean the table
B. Put down a tablecloth
C. It is also an eco-friendly way to tidy your table
D. Flowers on a table, for example, should be low
E. And it is always enjoyable to set a warm table during holidays
F. My tip is to place a teaspoon and a fork above the dinner plate
【答案】26. E 27. B 28. C 29. F 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一些关于布置餐桌的建议。
【26题详解】
根据“Many of the best moments in life happen around the table.”可知,此处描述餐桌上发生的美好时刻,选
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
项E“在假期里摆一张温暖的桌子总是令人愉快的”符合语境。故选E。
【27题详解】
根据下文“A tablecloth can either connect you with memories”可知,此处应选择关于桌布的小标题,选项
B“放上桌布”符合语境。故选B。
【28题详解】
根据上文“it just has to be pleasing to your eye and easy to clean”可知,此处建议选择让自己赏心悦目的,易
于清洁的桌布,选项C“这也是一种整理桌子的环保方式”符合语境。故选C。
【29题详解】
根据上文“I’ll be serving at a dinner and make sure everything, especially tableware (餐具), is laid out before
anyone takes their seats.”可知,此处介绍摆放餐具,选项F“我的建议是在盘子上摆放茶匙和叉子”符合语境。
故选F。
【30题详解】
根据下文“Just a few flowers like roses can be cut short to fill out a simple, low vase.”可知,此处建议选择简单
低矮的花瓶,选择D“餐桌上摆放低矮的鲜花”符合语境。故选D。
三、信息匹配
下面的材料A〜F分别介绍了六个不同主题的博物馆。请根据Alexandra, Emma, Daniel, Martin的特点, 选
择最适合他们参观的地方。
A. Old and valuable hair collections are shown in Leila’s Hair
___31___ Alexandra is a Museum. During the Victorian Times, it was common to
foodie and interested in the create and wear jewelry made from hair.
Japanese culture.
B. To see the Giant Shoe Museum’s collection, visitors must
___32___ Emma is drop quarters into coin boxes. You can see giant shoes
doubtful about aliens and including a shoe worn by the world’s tallest man.
interested in flying objects.
C. Meguro Parasitological Museum offers a close look at the
___33___ Daniel is doing parasites (寄生虫). You can see the world’s longest tapeworm
research on the
that measures almost 29 feet long.
development of Beijing tap
water. D. The Roswell UFO incident of 1947 is the best-known UFO
sighting. In Roswell UFO Museum, you can get information
___34___ Judy loves
on the event and other UFO sightings.
jewelry, especially the
pieces made from strange E. There are delicious noodles from Shin-Yokohama Ramen
things. Museum in Japan. This is a tasty tour, as you can taste some
of the most famous Japanese noodles.
___35___ Martin wants to
learn more about worms F. You can study 130 real objects, 110 pictures and 40 models
living in the human body. to learn more about tap water in Beijing Tap Water Museum,
including the history of the first water plant.
【答案】31. E 32. D
33. F 34. A
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲几个不同的人感兴趣的事物及可参观的博物馆。
【31题详解】
根据“Alexandra is a foodie and interested in the Japanese culture.”可知对日本文化感兴趣应对应选项E“There
are delicious noodles from Shin -Yokohama Ramen Museum in Japan.那里有很多美味的来自Shin -Yokohama
Ramen博物馆的面条”。故填E。
【32题详解】
根据“Emma is doubtful about aliens and interested in flying objects.”可知对飞行物感兴趣对应的是D选项“The
Roswell UFO incident of 1947 is the best﹣known UFO sighting.1947年的罗斯威尔UFO事件是最著名的UFO
目击事件”。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“Daniel is doing research on the development of Beijing tap water.”可知对北京自来水感兴趣应对应F选
项“You can study 130 real objects, 110 pictures and 40 models to learn more about tap water in Beijing Tap Water
Museum你可以学习130个实物、110张图片和40个模型来了解更多的自来水”。故填F。
【
34题详解】
根据“Judy loves jewelry, especially the pieces made from strange things.”可知爱好珠宝对应的是选项A“Old
and valuable hair collections are shown in Leila’s Hair Museum.During the Victorian Times, it was common to
create and wear jewelry made from hair.古老而珍贵的头发收藏在莱拉的头发博物馆展出。在维多利亚时代,
用头发制作和佩戴首饰是很常见的”。故填A。
【35题详解】
根据“Martin wants to learn more about worms living in the human body.”可知马丁想更多地了解人体内的蠕虫
对应的是选项C“Meguro Parasitological Museum offers a close look at the parasites (寄生虫).You can see the
world’s longest tapeworm that measures almost 29 feet long.Meguro Parasitological博物馆提供了一个近距离观
察寄生虫的机会, 长约29英尺”。故选C。
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
Born in 701, Li Bai was one of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty. ____36____ the age of 24, he left
home and started to travel around China. Throughout ____37____ (he) life, he wrote more than one thousand
poems about nature
“To Wang Lun” was one of Li Bai’s poems, which was about his friendship with Wang Lun, ____38____
important person to him. It is said that Wang Lun respected Li Bai for his talent and dreamt of ____39____ (see)
him. When he heard that Li Bai was travelling to a place nearby, he wrote a letter to Li Bai ____40____ invited
him to visit his hometown. In the letter, Wang Lun pictured his hometown as having peach flowers extending ten li
and ten thousand wine houses.
Li Bai couldn’t find the scenes described by Wang Lun ____41____ he arrived. Wang Lun explained that
“peach flowers” was the name of a pool of water and Wang was the family name of the wine house ____42____
(own). Li Bai laughed about Wang Lun’s little trick. He understood that Wang Lun ____43____ (true) wanted to
see him and the two became good friends.
It ____44____ (know) that Li Bai and the other poets of the Tang Dynasty have left many great poems to us.
Together they created the “_____45_____ (gold) age” of classical Chinese poetry and they will always be
remembered by Chinese people.
【答案】36. At 37. his
38. an 39. seeing
40. and 41. when
42. owner 43. truly
44. is known
45. golden
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了汪伦对李白的崇敬之情以及他们的友谊。
【36题详解】
句意:24岁时,他离开家,开始环游中国。固定短语at the age of“在……岁的时候”,故填At。
【37题详解】
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
句意:他一生写了一千多首关于自然的诗。he是人称代词主格,此处应用其形容词性物主代词his修饰名
词,故填his。
【38题详解】
句意:《赠汪伦》是李白的一首诗,写的是他与汪伦的友谊,汪伦对他来说是一个重要的人。根据
“important person to him”可知此处是指汪伦对李白来说是一个重要的人,且important是一个以元音因素开
头的单词,应用an修饰,故填an。
【39题详解】
句意:据说汪伦很尊敬李白的才能,并梦想见到他。of是介词,后加动名词作宾语,故填seeing。
【40题详解】
句意:当他听说李白要到附近旅行时,他给李白写了一封信,邀请李白去他的家乡。根据“wrote a letter to
Li Bai... invited him to visit his hometown”可知此处需要一个连词表示递进,and符合,故填and。
【41题详解】
句意:当李白到达时,他找不到汪伦描述的场景。根据“find the scenes described by Wang Lun...he arrived”
可知此处是指当他到达的时候,后面是一个句子,应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
【42题详解】
的
句意:汪伦解释说,“桃花”是一潭水 名字,汪是酒庄老板的姓。根据“the family name of the wine
house”可知此处是指酒庄的主人,owner“主人”,是名词,故填owner。
【43题详解】
句意:他明白汪伦是真心想见他,两人成了好朋友。本文主要介绍了汪伦对李白的崇敬之情以及他们的友
谊。true“真实的”,形容词,此处需用其副词修饰修饰动词,故填truly。
【44题详解】
意:众所周知,李白和唐朝的其他诗人给我们留下了许多伟大的诗歌。It is known that...“众所周知”,是
固定句型,故填is known。
【45题详解】
句意:们共同开创了中国古典诗歌的“黄金时代”,他们将永远被中国人铭记。此处需用gold的形容词形
式golden修饰名词age,故填golden。
五、 书面表达(15分)
46. “双减”政策减轻了学生作业负担和校外培训负担,学生有了更多自主时间。寒假将至,你班将
举办以“我的寒假计划”为题的主题班会。请你根据以下要点,写一篇发言稿。
要点:
1. 制定计划的目的:引导学生自主管理时间,合理规划假期生活,过一个有意义的寒假;
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
2. 计划的具体内容:
①为家人做一件有意义的事,例如做一顿饭;
②……
③……
要求:1. 80词左右, 开头和结尾已给出;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 可适当增加细节, 以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
4. 标点正确,书面整洁。
Hello everyone! Thanks to the “Double-reduction policy”, we have had no extra after-school classes and less
homework to
do.__________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
【答案】例文
Hello everyone! Thanks to the “Double-reduction policy”, we have had no extra after-school classes and less
homework to do. What a relief! When it comes to winter vacation, a reasonable plan is of great value to it. I can’t
wait to translate my plan into action!
The purpose of our plan is to guide students to manage their time better. In this way, they can plan their
vacation life reasonably and have a meaningful winter holiday. During the holidays, we can do something
meaningful for our family, such as cooking a meal. What’s more, we should exercise every day to keep healthy.
Only when we are healthy can we learn better. Besides, we should help our parents do more housework because
they must be tired after long work.
Thanks for listening!
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:本文属于演讲稿写作,写作时按演讲稿格式来写。写作时承接短文开头,按照题目
要点依次展开,其中计划的具体内容还需要自行补充至少两个内容。
2. 写作指导:本文主要采用第一人称来写,文章主要采用一般现在时。在说明计划的具体内容时,分点依
次说明,注意保证条理清晰,巧用衔接词。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
学科网(北京)股份有限公司