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精品解析:广东省深圳市坪山区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(原卷版)_初中全科目同步习题+精品试卷(7-9年级)(1)_25秋初中英语《同步习题+精品试卷》_九年级上册

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广东省深圳市坪山区+2022-2023 学年九年级上学期
英语期末试卷
第一部分 选择题(50分)
I. 完形填空(10分)
Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete, and a person who also refuses to accept the words “no” or “I can’t”.
She was born without the lower half of her legs and has worn prosthetic (假体) ones all her life. She grew up
in Alabama, US and had a(n) ___1___ childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the
swimming pool. She feels lucky ___2___ her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.
When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are difficult to do. But Katy believed she
could ___3___ anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, even with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw
a good movie. Before it was ___4___, Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) ___5___ .
She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played ___6___ in theater,
television and movies. She has a positive view of life. She thinks that if you believe you can do something, you
should ___7___ it. So when Katy’s friend asked her ___8___ she’d like to try running, she said “yes”. She was
given a pair of running legs and she started her new life.
Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to ___9___ running as a competitive sport.
She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.
Katy’s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an _____10_____ of someone who has overcome her
difficulties and achieved her dreams.
1. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange
2. A. though B. unless C. before D. because
3. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent
4. A. up B. over C. on D. out
5. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach
6. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles
7. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after
8. A. whether B. how C. when D. why
9. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up
10. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example
II. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共
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15小题, 每小题2分)
A
A report says that young people who were born between 1995 and 2009 have different ways of life. Here are
some hot ways in 2022.
★Health
Teenagers and young adults
care more about their health
of the mind.
·About one third will
continue to take part in
★Shopping
sports. They will exercise
twice to three times a day. Online shopping will still be
★Food
popular. But it will move away
·40% join in kinds of clubs
Younger people are trying and make many f.riends from big retailer (零售店)
difficult dishes at home. through exercise websites to social media (媒体)
and secondhand websites.·27%
·One sixth expressed their ·About a quarter of them of teenagers and young adults
wish to cook at home. will depend on creative are expecting to shop directly
·More than a quarter of activities like drawing and through social media websites.
writing music to stay happy.
teenagers and young adults
·24% are expecting to shop
are trying new things, like
through special in-app services.
making bread and cakes.
·23% are expecting to shop
through secondhand websites.
11. From the report we know some younger people wish to _________.
A. cook at home B. refuse difficult dishes
C. eat more bread D. make shopping lists
12. The report tells us teenagers and young adults do creative activities to _________.
A. enjoy music B. make a lot of friends
C. keep happy D. take the place of sports
13. According to the report, _________ are the most popular with young people on shopping.
A. retailer websites B. secondhand websites
C. special in-app services D. social media websites
14. The report lists _________ parts to show young people’s different ways of life.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
15. In which part of a website can we probably read the report?
A. Social Life. B. Shopping Center. C. Sports World. D. Science Research.
B
This is the word “family" written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks
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like the roof (屋顶) of a house, and the “豖” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed from a
picture like this:
The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (家畜) to
traditional Chinese families.
There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. The father is usually very strict
with their children. Parents work very hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard.
Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other. All the family members make an effort
to live a happy life.
Our ancestors (祖先) will be part of our life and a warm memory forever. ________
We remember our ancestors, not for any advantages for ourselves but to make our feelings more active.
Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside.
Everyone values the idea of “making all the members of the family happy”. We should all have this same idea
as the great “China dream”. There are thousands of families in China, just because every family goes well, China is
getting better and better.
16. The word “家” may show us _________are important to traditional Chinese families.
A. houses' roofs B. domestic animals C. more children D. hard-working fathers
17. All the family members try their best to_________.
A. live a happy life B. become very strict
C. help other families D. set a good example
18. Which of the following sentences may be put in_________?
A. Every family has their own warm houses.
B. We would like to live and study in the past.
C. People always get together to celebrate the day.
D. They connect all the family members together.
19. From the passage we can learn China’s _________depends on every family.
.
A memories B. advantages C. value D. development
20. The best title of the passage is “_________”.
A. Important pigs B. Traditional ideas C. Strong feelings D. Chinese families
C
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Why is the sea salt? Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story.
Even though the answer isn’t scientific, it holds some other truth in it — especially about the human heart.
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old
couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机) and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
and it’ll make whatever you want, to stop it, say ‘Mill, please cease (停止) grinding’.”
Soon the old couple had a much better life. They’d been happy people, and they didn’t need much more. But
the young couple next door were never satisfied. When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying
good food, they burnt with envy (羡慕). So one day, the young husband went to the old couple’s house secretly and
heard, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!” He was surprised to see it coming out.
Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set off down the coast,
where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, “What do you want it to
make?” “Oh. I don’t know. Why not salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It works!” the wife
shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stop,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t
know how. “Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didn’t work. The mill kept grinding. Finally,
the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could.
And there it’s been, for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt. That’s why the sea is salt.
21. The passage is probably a(n) ________.
A. folk story B. instruction C. science fiction D. science report
22. Put the things happened to the mill in correct order.
.
a It began to produce salt. b. The young husband threw it.
.
c The young couple stole it. d. The old couple got it.
A. b-d-a-c B. b-a-d-c C. d-a-c-b D. d-c-a-b
23. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The coffee. B. The horse. C. The mill. D. The chocolate.
24. How did the young husband’s feelings change?
A. sorry — sad — excited B. thirsty — excited — afraid
C. happy — nervous — proud D. surprised — thankful — happy
25. What does the word “truth” in Paragraph 1 imply (暗指)?
A. Being patient. B. Working properly. C. Being satisfied. D. Listening carefully.
第二节 阅读六选五
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul. ____26____ But there’s one person in
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China who is called the “teacher of teachers”.
He is Chinese educator Tao Xingzhi. Last year marked the 130 anniversary of his birth. People in different
parts of China commemorated (纪念) Tao by visiting his memorial halls or holding meetings to reflect on his
thoughts on education.
Born in Anhui province, China, 1891, Tao studied at Columbia University, US, in 1914. ____27____. But
when Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly copy Dewey’s
education method or theories. For Tao, education is an active process in real-life experiences rather than one of
telling and being told. He proposed (提出) “unity (融合) of teaching, learning, and reflective acting”.
____28____
After conducting surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that the rate of
urban illiteracy (文盲) in China went beyond 70 percent. ____29____ To deal with the lack of teachers and
money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal collage (晓庄师范学院) in the northern suburbs of Nanjing to train
teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at rural schools.
____30____ He set up Yucai Middle School in the suburbs of Chongqing and offered free education to
refugee (避难) children after the Japanese invasion of China began in 1937.
Maybe Tao’s motto is the best explanation for his life, “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not
even a leaf of grass.”
A. There he studied educational philosophy under the guidance of John Dewey, an American philosopher and
educational reformer (改革家).
B. Even during the anti-Japanese war, Tao never forgot his ambition.
C. To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working.
D. They are tasked with the mission to spread knowledge ideas and truth.
E. On the voyage (航行) of life, he kindled the light of hope for everyone.
F. Apart from reforming education methods, Tao also tried his best to promote mass education (大众教育).
第三节 信息匹配
交流是一门艺术,有效的交流需要一定的技巧。以下图片中的男士在交流中存在不当之处,请你将图片与
相关描述 (A-F) 进行匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。
____31____ ____32____ ____33____
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____34____ ____35____
A. Do you make eye contact (交流)? When you make eye contact; you’ re telling someone that you’re
interested in him or her, that you think the person is important, and that you want to hear what he or she has to say.
B. Do you talk with toys? Do you play with pens, tap your fingers, or clear your throat when you’re talking
with someone? These manners might make others uncomfortable, who may take you less seriously.
.
C Do you speak too fast? This is one of the most common communication problems. A slow speed of
speech shows the importance of the message you’re expressing. Talking to people in an unhurried manner also
gives the listener time to get what you have said.
D. Do you interrupt? People who cut others off in mid-sentence not only send an unkind message, but also
they cut themselves out of the communication process. Remember that we can learn more from listening than from
talking.
E. Do you avoid over speak? Aristotle (亚里士多德) said, “Think as the wise do, but speak as the common
do.” Don’t use big or difficult words. If others can’t understand every time you open your mouth, and you may feel
sorry for using “overspeak”
F. Do you eat while you’re talking? The next time you have a conversation with someone, never talk with
your mouth full of food. Such behavior makes people awful.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
III. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
One of the most popular ____36____ (athlete) at Beijing 2022 is two-time freeski (自由式滑雪) world
champion Gu Ailing. Going into the Games, the 18-year-old set her sights high.
In the women’s freeski big air event, she won gold medal thanks to ____37____ amazing jump. To complete
the jump, she made four and a half rotations in the air and landed backward. It was a difficult jump that she had
never done before. Her mother ____38____(tell) her to play it safe. “____39____ I didn’t listen to her and gave it
a go, not trying to beat anyone but to elevate (提升) ____40____ (I) to the next level,” said Gu.
Gu is known ____41____ her strong will and hard work. She encourages teenagers ____42____ (challenge)
themselves through winter sports. “I love ____43____ (feel) nervous and then overcoming it ____44____
(brave), feeling that rush and that reward ... that got me into skiing,” Gu told The New York Times. “I hope that I’m
able to use this platform to inspire more young girls to take part in freeskiing. That’s always been my ____45____
(big) goal since Day One.”
IV. 书面表达
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46. 假如你是李平,报名参加了今年荆门市举办的迎新春长跑。请你根据以下提示及要求,向某英语
报社的编辑写一封电子邮件,谈谈你的参加经历及感受。
提示:1. 活动于3月9日上午9点开始;
2. 大约12万人参加,沿着漳河大道跑完5公里;
3. 你提前到达,大约一个小时跑完全程;
4. 虽然很累,但收获很多,不仅锻炼了身体,而且增强了毅力。
要求:1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 要点齐全,内容可适当发挥。
参考词汇:a Greeting New-Spring long-distance race(迎新春长跑); Zhanghe Avenue(漳河大道);
strengthen one’s will(增强毅力)
Dear editor,
In order to build up our bodies, a Greeting New-Spring long-distance race was held in Jingmen.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Ping
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