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2022-2023 学年度第一学期太子湾学校期中教学质量监测
九年级英语试题
2022.11
试卷满分：75分 测试时间：70分钟
I. 完形填空。（10分）
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one ____1____ was the most
important. It happened last term just after I had got a ____2____ result in an exam. I was sad and lost my
confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be ____3____. The speaker walked into the room.
But he did not start talking ____4____ a teacher. Instead, he held up（举起） a twenty yuan note（钞票）!
“Who wants this? ” he asked slowly. ____5____ of us in the class put up our hands.
The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put
up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but ____6____ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then
he asked the same question a third time.
I didn’t ____7____ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I
,
didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note so I put my hand up again. After a while, he ____8____ a note and
started to laugh. “You have all just told me how to become successful, he said to us with the note in his hand. “The
note is worth（价值） twenty yuan. It is always worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are
like the note. No matter ____9____ happens to you, you still have your worth.”
When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I ____10____ I was worth a lot. I may have done
in an exam, but it doesn’t mean I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!
1. A. classroom B. subject C. class D. school
2. A. same B. good C. lucky D. bad
3. A. comfortable B. successful C. famous D. rich
4. A. like B. for C. about D. by
5. A. Both B. Neither C. All D. None
6. A. said B. bought C. saw D. wanted
7. A. remember B. understand C. notice D. find
8. A. took out B. cut up C. picked up D. put on
9. A. when B. who C. what D. how
10. A. realized B. forgot C. dreamed D. decided
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A
【解析】
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【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者考试没考好，非常伤心难过并且失去了信心，后来上了一堂
最重要的课，让他明白了自己的价值，意识到了相信自己就能成功。
【1题详解】
句意：但是只有一个课是最重要的。
classroom教室；subject科目；class课；school学校。 根据“I have had thousands of classes since I started
school nine years ago.”和“But only one…”可知自从九年前我开始上学，我上了成千上万的课，但是只有一
节课最重要。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：它发生在上学期，就在我考试成绩不佳之后。
same相同的；good好的；lucky幸运的；bad糟糕的。根据“I was sad and lost my confidence.”可知考试结
果糟糕。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：我决定去上一个可以告诉我如何成功的课程。
comfortable舒服的；successful成功的；famous著名的；rich富有的。根据“You have all just told me how
to become successful…”可知作者听的是如何成功的课。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：但他并不像老师那样开始讲话。
like像；for为了；about有关；by通过。根据“But he did not start talking…a teacher.”可知“像”符合句意。
故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：我们班上的人都举起了手。
Both两者都；Neither 两者都不；All 三者及以上都；None三者及以上都不。根据“Again, we all put up
our hands.”可知都举手了。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：演讲者又笑了，但是什么也没说。
said说；bought购买；saw看见；wanted想。根据“The speaker smiled again, but…nothing.”和“Suddenly,
he threw the note onto the floor! ”可知没说话，只是把钞票扔到了地上。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：我不理解演讲者在做什么。
remember记住；understand理解；notice注意；find找到。根据“Why was he asking the same question again
and again? ”可知作者有疑惑，不理解演讲者为什么这么做。故选B。
【8题详解】
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句意：过了一会儿，他捡起一张钞票，开始大笑。
took out拿出；cut up切碎；picked up捡起；put on 穿上。根据“Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor!”
的
可知此处他捡起了扔在地上 钞票。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：不管在你身上发生什么，你仍然有你的价值。
when什么时候；who谁；what 什么；how如何。根据“No matter…happens to you, you still have your
worth.””可知无论发生什么符合句意。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：突然，我意识到我很有价值。
realized意识到；forgot 忘记；dreamed 梦想；decided决定。根据“Suddenly…I was worth a lot. ”可知听完
课后，意识到了自己的价值。故选A。
II. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共
15个小题，每小题1.5分）
A
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am a boy from a junior high school. My friends are always taken to eat out in restaurants such as McDonald’s
and KFC by their parents. They always talk about how delicious the food is. I feel bad because I haven’t eaten out
once. My family is not very rich and I am out of place among them. I am afraid that my friends will not want to
make friends with me.
Tom
Dear Tom,
In the world, there are always many people who live better than us. For example, they have nicer houses or
better jobs. Even in your case, they eat out more often than you. It’s very common that we always want what we
don’t have, but instead, to appreciate (感激) what we have now is the most important for us.
In fact, the fast food in McDonald’s or KFC is harmful to people’s bodies. It will make you become fat. A
fat student may take a high risk of some diseases. On the other hand, eating at home is quite good for your
growth. According to research, the one who often eats at home can get more happiness than the one who often
eats out.
Besides, a true friend makes friends with you just because of who you are. He doesn’t care about whether
you are rich or not. Remember, if someone cuts off the friendship between you two for your family, he will not
be your real friend. And it is wise of you to give up this kind of friendship.
Mr. Smith
11. What is Tom’s problem?
A. He feels angry with his parents. B. He can’t eat out with his friends.
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C. He fears that he may lose his friends. D. He doesn’t get along well with his friends.
12. How does Mr. Smith think of the boy’s problem?
A. He shouldn’t eat too much food. B. He doesn’t know how to make friends.
C. It’s difficult for him to solve his problem. D. It’s very common for him to feel this way.
13. What does the underlined word “It” refer to?
A. KFC. B. The body. C. McDonald’s. D. The fast food.
14. How does Mr. Smith feel about eating at home?
A. Helpful. B. Boring. C. Unhealthy. D. Cheap.
15. Which is Mr. Smith’s last advice for Tom?
A. Eating at home. B. Living a happy life.
C. Making real friends. D. Enjoying what you have.
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆的问题，以及史密斯先生给他的意见。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“I feel bad because I haven’t eaten out once. My family is not very rich and I am out of
place among them. I am afraid that my friends will not want to make friends with me.”可知，我感觉很糟，因为
我一次都没下过馆子。我的家庭不是很富裕，我与他们格格不入。我担心我的朋友们将不会想和我交朋友。
所以他担心他会失去朋友。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解歌。根据原文“In the world, there are always many people who live better than us…to appreciate (感
激) what we have now is the most important for us. ”可知，在这个世界上，总有很多人过得比我们好。例如，
他们有更好的房子或更好的工作。即使是你，他们也比你更经常下馆子。我们总是想要我们没有的东西，
这是很常见的，但相反，感激我们现在所拥有的才是我们最重要的。可见史密斯先生理解了汤姆，并告诉
他有这种感觉很正常。故选D。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据前一句“In fact, the fast food in McDonald’s or KFC is harmful to people’s bodies.”可知，
事实上，麦当劳或肯德基的快餐对人体有害。讲到的是快餐，所以“ It will make you become fat.”中的
“It”指代的是快餐，快餐使你变胖。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“On the other hand, eating at home is quite good for your growth. According to research, the
one who often eats at home can get more happiness than the one who often eats out.”可知，另一方面，根据研
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究，在家吃饭对你的成长很有好处。经常在家吃饭的人比经常在外吃饭的人能获得更多的快乐。所以史密
斯感觉在家吃饭是有益的。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Remember, if someone cuts off the friendship between you two for your family, he will
not be your real friend. And it is wise of you to give up this kind of friendship.”可知，记住，如果有人为了你的
家庭而切断了你们之间的友谊，他就不是你真正的朋友。你放弃这种友谊是明智的。所以史密斯先生给汤
姆最后的建议是：交真正的朋友。故选C。
B
Taking pictures of an empty plate is becoming popular in the canteens （食堂）at Shenzhen University
（SZU）, a report by Shenzhen Economic Daily showed.
According to the Daily, Tencent is now working with SZU to introduce Al technology to a campaign on
WeChat to encourage clear your plate". The campaign is to reduce food waste and encourage students to save food.
After finishing a meal, students can take photos of their plates and send them to the AI system. Once their
photos are accepted, students can get a reward. Tencent's AI Lab provides technological support for the campaign.
It takes only 40 milliseconds for the system to check a photo.
A total of 20,000 students at SZU took part in the second phase of the campaign on Monday and Tuesday.
And the food waste has dropped greatly after the campaign was started.
“By using AI technology to encourage the "clear your plate" campaign, our university can have a better
understanding of students, role in the campaign so as to carry out a rewarding system for keeping students
interested in it," said Xu Xiaoling from SZU's student department.
,
The service has also been used in other universities in China including Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China
Academy of Art in Zhejiang Province and Jishou University in Hunan Province, attracting over 100,000 students so
far.
16. What is the purpose of the campaign?
A. To protect the environment.
B. To develop the traditional culture.
C. To reduce food waste among students.
D. To improve the safety in the university.
17. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. No food was wasted any more.
B. More food was dropped than before.
C. The campaign has made a big difference.
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D. There is no difference in the food waste.
18. What does the word "it" refer to in Paragraph 5?
A. The campaign.
B. The AI technology.
C. The university.
D. The student department.
19. How many universities have taken part in the campaign so far?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
20. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Importance of Saving Food
B. How AI Helps with Food Safety
C. How AI Helps' with the Food Waste
D. The Development of AI in Shenzhen
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍腾讯推出的一项活动，关于人工智能帮助解决食物浪费。目前已经有四所大
学参与该项活动。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The campaign is to reduce food waste and encourage students to save food.”可知，该运动
旨在减少食物浪费并鼓励学生节约食物。故选C。
【17题详解】
词句猜测题。分析“A total of 20,000 students at SZU took part in the second phase of the campaign on Monday
and Tuesday. And the food waste has dropped greatly after the campaign was started.”可知，在星期一和星期二，
共有2万名深圳大学学生参加了第二阶段的活动，食品浪费在运动开始后大大减少了。因此可知这项活动
产生了很大影响，发挥了很大的作用。故选C。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。分析“By using AI technology to encourage the ‘clear your plate’ campaign, our university can
have a better understanding of students, role in the campaign so as to carry out a rewarding system for keeping
students interested in it”可知，通过使用人工智能技术来鼓励‘光盘行动’活动，我们学校可以更好地了解
学生，以及他们在活动中的角色，从而实施一项奖励制度，让学生们对这项活动保持兴趣。此处it指的是
这项活动。故选A。
【19题详解】
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细节理解题。根据“According to the Daily, Tencent is now working with SZU”和“The service has also been
used in other universities in China, including Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China Academy of Art in Zhejiang
Province and Jishou University in Hunan Province”可知，到目前为止，有四所大学参加了这项运动，故选
D。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。分析全文内容可知，本文针对人工智能帮助解决食物浪费展开，故选C。
C
In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang. He was a statesman (政治家) and worked out many
reforms (改革), like focusing (关注) on farming and giving rewards (奖励) to soldiers who were successful at war.
But this reforms were not easily carried out at first. Most people didn’t trust Shang.
To solve this problem, Shang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole (杆子) at the south gate of the
capital of Qin. Many people came to see him.
Then, in front of the crowd, he said loudly: “Anyone who can move the pole to the north gate will get 10 gold
pieces.”
It was a simple job and the reward was large. However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. They all
thought Shang was joking.
Hearing no answer, Shang stepped forward and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.”
This offer was unbelievable. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulders and
walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang gave the man 50 gold pieces.
After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate. They believed he was a
man of his word. So when Shang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him. Under these great reforms,
Qin grew strong and unified all the states, becoming the first empire of China.
Credibility (诚信) is very important for everyone. It will help people believe what they say and respect them.
21. What did Shang Yang’s reforms focus on?
A. Farming.
B. Giving rewards to soldiers though they were not successful.
C. How to carry them out.
D. How to make people trust him.
22. Why did Shang Yang give gold to the person?
A. He needed the pole to be at the north gate.
B. He wanted people to know he could keep his promises.
C. He wanted to teach people a valuable lesson.
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D. He was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate.
23. What does the underlined word “unified” mean?
A. 统一标准 B. 统一 C. 多重标准 D. 分裂
24. What’s the main idea of this story?
A. Money talks. B. Reforms are important.
C. Keeping promises can earn people’s trust. D. Earning people’s trust is never easy.
25. In which part of a magazine can we read the material?
.
A Travel. B. Sports. C. People. D. Music.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了先秦政治家商鞅，并用商鞅的故事说明了诚信对每个人的重要性。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was a statesman (政治家) and worked out many reforms (改革), like focusing (关注) on
farming and giving rewards (奖励) to soldiers who were successful at war. ”可知，商鞅改革集中于农业。故选
A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang began carrying out his reforms, the
people followed him.”可知，他想人们知道他能遵守诺言。故选B。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Qin grew strong and unified all the states, becoming the first empire of China.”以及常识可
知，秦统一了六国。故选B。
【24题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Credibility (诚信) is very important for everyone. ”可知，保持诚信能赢得人们的信任。
故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang. He was a statesman (政治家) and
worked out many reforms (改革)...”可知，在杂志的人物部分能阅读到这部分材料。故选C。
第二节 短文填空（共5个小题，每小题2分）
You've been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other
people talk. Now that you're a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to
a word and you think you don't know what it means? ___26___.
Say it
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First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. ___27___. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't
know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read - you have the word!
Use context
If this doesn't work, take the next step: look at the context — the other words and sentences around it. Read
this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. ___28___. Rain and in the doorway
might give you helpful information.
___29___
If the context doesn't help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you
understand what it means. If you don't know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might
know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at
the end of a word means "a person who does something". So a miner might be someone who works in a mine.
Look it up
If the three steps above don't work, you can look it up.___30___ — either a book or online.
Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don't know.
A. Use word parts
B. Look at the words
C. It might sound like a word you know
D. You can find the word in a dictionary
E. Following some easy steps can help you
F. If the word shelter doesn't look familiar. look at the words around it
.
【答案】26 E 27. C 28. F 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了了解单词的意义的四种方法。
【26题详解】
句意：如下的一些简单的步骤可以帮助你。
后文介绍了了解单词的意义的一些方法，此处E选项Following some easy steps can help you符合。故选E。
【27题详解】
句意：它可能听起来像是你认识的单词。
根据后文“Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print”有时候你头脑
里知道一个单词但是你不知道这个单词长什么样子， C选项“It might sound like a word you know”符合。
故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：如果单词shelter看起来不熟悉，看看周围的词。
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根据“Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information” Rain 和 in the doorway可能给你一些有用的
信息，F选项“ the word shelter ”符合。故选F。
【29题详解】
句意：使用单词的部分。
根据“If the context doesn't help, look at the parts of the word”如果语境没什么帮助，看看单词的部分。此段
讲述了词缀。A选项“Use word parts”符合。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：你可以在字典里查找这个单词。
根据“look it up”及“either a book or online”可知此处是关于查单词的问题，D选项“find the word in a
dictionary”符合，故选D。
第三节 信息匹配（共5个小题，每小题1.5分）
下面的材料 A ~ F 分别介绍了六个手机软件。请根据五位学生的需求选择合适的软件。
A. Snapseed is the Photoshop for your phone. It has almost all of the basic editing functions (修图功能). If you
want to edit only a part of a picture, Snapseed is there for you!
B. Headspace teaches you to face some of the toughest problems of everyday life. It has courses on how to deal
with troubling feelings like anger and fear.
C. Gentle Wakeup can help you wake up well. The app wakes with light rather than sounds. Start getting awake
by light and you will never want to wake up by sounds again!
D. Forest is designed to make people understand there’s more to life than phones. You plant a seed in the app. The
longer you stay away from the phone, the more it grows. From a seed, it becomes a tree and then a forest at last.
This will encourage you to stay away from your phone.
E. Duolingo can help you remember new words and grammar in creative ways, such as online lessons, games, and
interesting exercises. It offers 30 languages, including English, French and German.
F. Cookpad is the world’s largest homemade recipe-sharing app. If there is a recipe (菜谱) you like, but you have
trouble making it, you can connect with the person who posted the recipe.
31. Jack: I’ve always wanted to learn another foreign language, but English is hard enough. I don’t want to go
through that again.
32. Sam: With so much homework to finish and tests to prepare, I get angry easily. What’s to be done?
33. Amy: It’s not difficult for me to wake up, but I hate the sound of the alarm clock. It makes me nervous.
34. Sara: When I look at the photos posted on WeChat by my friends, I always wonder how they can do that. I
want to look young and fit like them!
35. Missy: I know it’s no good playing with the mobile phone all day, but I just can’t help it. I think I am addictive
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(上瘾) to it. What can I do?
【答案】31. E 32. B
33. C 34. A
35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是将五位学生的需求选择合适的软件。
【31题详解】
根据“Jack: I’ve always wanted to learn another foreign language, but English is hard enough. I don’t want to go
through that again.”可知杰克一直想学另一门外语，但英语已经够难了。他不想再经历那件事。选项
E“Duolingo可以用创造性的方式帮助你记住新单词和语法，比如在线课程、游戏和有趣的练习。它提供30
种语言，包括英语、法语和德语。”与之匹配，故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“Sam: With so much homework to finish and tests to prepare, I get angry easily. What’s to be done?”可知山
姆有很多多作业要完成，考试要准备，而且他很容易生气。选项B“Headspace教你面对日常生活中一些最
棘手的问题。它有关于如何处理愤怒和恐惧等令人不安的情绪的课程。”与之匹配，故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“Amy: It’s not difficult for me to wake up, but I hate the sound of the alarm clock. It makes me nervous.”可
知艾米起床并不难，但她讨厌闹钟的声音。这让她很紧张。选项C“Gentle Wakeup可以帮助你清醒。这款
应用的唤醒方式是光线，而不是声音。从光线中醒来，你就再也不想被声音吵醒了!”与之匹配，故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“Sara: When I look at the photos posted on WeChat by my friends, I always wonder how they can do that. I
want to look young and fit like them!”可知当莎拉看到朋友们在微信上发布的照片时，她总是想知道他们是怎
么做到的。她想看起来像他们一样年轻和健康。选项A“Snapseed是你手机上的Photoshop。它拥有几乎所
有的基本编辑功能。如果您只想编辑图片的一部分，Snapseed是为您服务的!”与之匹配，故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“Missy: I know it’s no good playing with the mobile phone all day, but I just can’t help it. I think I am
addictive (上瘾) to it. What can I do?”可知米西知道整天玩手机不好，但她就是忍不住。选项D“Forest的设
计是为了让人们明白生活中除了手机还有更多的东西。你在应用程序中种下了一颗种子。你离开手机的时
间越长，它就长得越长。它从一颗种子长成一棵树，最后变成一片森林。这会鼓励你远离手机。”与之匹
配，故选D。
III. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
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Born in 701, Li Bai was one of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty. ____36____ the age of 24, he left
home and started to travel around China. Throughout ____37____ (he) life, he wrote more than one thousand
poems about nature
“To Wang Lun” was one of Li Bai’s poems, which was about his friendship with Wang Lun, ____38____
important person to him. It is said that Wang Lun respected Li Bai for his talent and dreamt of ____39____ (see)
him. When he heard that Li Bai was travelling to a place nearby, he wrote a letter to Li Bai ____40____ invited
him to visit his hometown. In the letter, Wang Lun pictured his hometown as having peach flowers extending ten li
and ten thousand wine houses.
Li Bai couldn’t find the scenes described by Wang Lun ____41____ he arrived. Wang Lun explained that
“peach flowers” was the name of a pool of water and Wang was the family name of the wine house ____42____
(own). Li Bai laughed about Wang Lun’s little trick. He understood that Wang Lun ____43____ (true) wanted to
see him and the two became good friends.
It ____44____ (know) that Li Bai and the other poets of the Tang Dynasty have left many great poems to us.
Together they created the “_____45_____ (gold) age” of classical Chinese poetry and they will always be
remembered by Chinese people.
【答案】36. At 37. his
38. an 39. seeing
40. and 41. when
42. owner 43. truly
44. is known
45. golden
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了汪伦对李白的崇敬之情以及他们的友谊。
【36题详解】
句意：24岁时，他离开家，开始环游中国。固定短语at the age of“在……岁的时候”，故填At。
【37题详解】
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句意：他一生写了一千多首关于自然的诗。he是人称代词主格，此处应用其形容词性物主代词his修饰名
词，故填his。
【38题详解】
句意：《赠汪伦》是李白的一首诗，写的是他与汪伦的友谊，汪伦对他来说是一个重要的人。根据
“important person to him”可知此处是指汪伦对李白来说是一个重要的人，且important是一个以元音因素开
头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。
【39题详解】
句意：据说汪伦很尊敬李白的才能，并梦想见到他。of是介词，后加动名词作宾语，故填seeing。
【40题详解】
句意：当他听说李白要到附近旅行时，他给李白写了一封信，邀请李白去他的家乡。根据“wrote a letter to
Li Bai... invited him to visit his hometown”可知此处需要一个连词表示递进，and符合，故填and。
【41题详解】
句意：当李白到达时，他找不到汪伦描述的场景。根据“find the scenes described by Wang Lun...he arrived”
可知此处是指当他到达的时候，后面是一个句子，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
【42题详解】
句意：汪伦解释说，“桃花”是一潭水的名字，汪是酒庄老板的姓。根据“the family name of the wine
house”可知此处是指酒庄的主人，owner“主人”，是名词，故填owner。
【43题详解】
句意：他明白汪伦是真心想见他，两人成了好朋友。本文主要介绍了汪伦对李白的崇敬之情以及他们的友
谊。true“真实的”，形容词，此处需用其副词修饰修饰动词，故填truly。
【44题详解】
意：众所周知，李白和唐朝的其他诗人给我们留下了许多伟大的诗歌。It is known that...“众所周知”，是
固定句型，故填is known。
【45题详解】
句意：们共同开创了中国古典诗歌的“黄金时代”，他们将永远被中国人铭记。此处需用gold的形容词形
式golden修饰名词age，故填golden。
IV. 书面表达。(15分)
46. 假如你是校报Problems & Advice板块的编辑Jerry，你收到了来自本校同学Emily的一封求助信，
请根据来信要点写一封回信并给出合理建议。
问题 建议
家庭方面 父母经常出差，感到孤独 和父母多分享你的感受
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学习方面 英语学习困难，害怕在同学们面前发言 多向同学、老师求助
友谊方面 与好朋友发生了争吵 ……
要求：
1. 包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 词数100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
4. 文章中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
5. 参考词汇：出差 take business trip；争吵 quarrel
Dear Emily,
I feel sorry to hear of your problems. In your letter, you said
that_________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jerry
【答案】例文
Dear Emily,
I feel sorry to hear of your problems. In your letter, you said that a few problems troubled you. The following
are my suggestions.
You mentioned that you were lonely and your parents always took business trips. I suggest that you find some
time to sit down and have a heart-to-heart talk with them, and tell them your feelings and thoughts, which will help
you to study in peace of mind. To solve the problems of your English learning, you should ask your teachers for
help if you can’t understand in class, and practise your oral English with your classmates if you are afraid of
speaking in front of the whole class. You can also take part in some English corner activities after class. Besides,
I’m sorry to hear that you quarreled with your friend. But don’t worry, please remember communication is the most
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important. Find out the key to the problem and apologize to him/her. I’m sure he/she’ll forgive you soon.
Hope the above suggestions can help you, waiting for your good news.
Yours,
Jerry
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称和第二人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍对方家庭的问题以及建议；
第二步，具体阐述学习和友谊方面的问题，并给出相应的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①ask sb for help向某人求助
②the key to the problem问题的关键
③I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过
[高分句型]
①I suggest that you find some time to sit down and have a heart-to-heart talk with them, and tell them your feelings
and thoughts, which will help you to study in peace of mind.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
②you should ask your teachers for help if you can’t understand in class（if引导的条件状语从句）
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