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广州市白云实验学校 2022-2023 学年第一学期
期中教学质量监测九年级 英语
本试卷共四大题，10 页， 满分 90 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;答案不能写在试卷上。
3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；
不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
One day, there was a girl selling roses in the street. It was getting dark but she had one rose that hadn’t been
sold. She really wanted to go home, ____1____ she decided to give it to someone else. She found there
____2____ a beggar nearby. She gave it to ____3____ beggar in order to go home. The beggar was ____4____
surprised and touched that he stopped begging and went back home.
As soon as he got home, he found a bottle ____5____ the rose in it. However, the bottle was too dirty for his
beautiful rose. He cleaned the bottle and began to enjoy the sight of the rose. Suddenly, he found the table was too
____6____ for the rose, too. Therefore, he started to clean the table. At last, his house ____7____ , too. When he
finished cleaning the house, he found ____8____ was not clean enough for the rose, ____9____ . Therefore, he
rushed to the bathroom and took a shower. What’s more, he also managed ____10____ some old but clean clothes
for himself. After ____11____ himself, he found himself young and handsome in the mirror. He suddenly realized
that his life ____12____ he used to complain about was not so bad. “I should stop ____13____ and make a
difference.” He said to himself. Finally, he succeeded in owning a company by working ____14____ .
No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted, and you never know how far your act of kindness
may reach. So, ____15____ kind always.
1. A. and B. but C. so D. however
2. A. is B. was C. are D. were
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
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4. A. very B. too C. so D. such
5. A. to put B. for put C. putting D. put
6. A. dirty B. dirtier C. dirtiest D. the dirtiest
7. A. clean B. cleans C. was cleaned D. was cleaning
8. A. it B. he C. its D. him
9. A. also B. too C. either D. neither
10. A. find B. found C. finding D. to find
.
11 A. dress B. dressing C. dresses D. to dress
12. A. who B. when C. what D. which
13. A. begging B. to beg C. begged D. beg
14. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest
15. A. being B. be C. to be D. /
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15.
B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个卖花的女孩为了早点回家，把最后一支玫瑰送给一个乞丐，
而正是这个小小的善举，却改变了乞丐的一生，作者想要告诉我们永远心存善良。
【1题详解】
句意：她真地想要回家，所以她决定把它送给某个人。
and和；but但是；so所以；however然而。根据“ She really wanted to go home”和“she decided to give it to
someone else”可知二者是因果关系，故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：她发现附近有一个乞丐。
is是，be动词的第三人称单数形式；was，是，is的过去式；are是，其主语为第二人称单数和所有的复数；
were是，are的过去式。根据“found”可知此处应用过去式，而主语为“a beggar”单数，故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：她为了回家把它给了这个乞丐。
a一，不定代词；an一，不定代词；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。此处特指上文提到的乞丐，故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：乞丐是如此惊喜和感动以至于他停止乞讨并且返回家。
very非常；too太；so如此，修饰形容词；such如此，修饰名词。so...that和such...that“如此……以至
于……”符合语境，而“surprised and touched”为形容词，故选C。
【5题详解】
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句意：他一到家就找到一个瓶子，把玫瑰放在里面。
to put放，动词不定式；for put错误表达；putting动名词；put原形或过去式。此处应填动词不定式做目的
状语，故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：突然，他发现桌子对于玫瑰来说也是太脏了。
dirty脏的；dirtier比较级；dirtiest最高级；the dirtiest最高级。根据“too”可知此处应填形容词原级，故选
A。
【7题详解】
句意：最后，他的房子也被打扫。
clean打扫；cleans动词的第三人称单数形式；was cleaned被动语态；was cleaning过去进行时。根据主语
his house和谓语动词clean之间是逻辑上的动宾关系可知应用被动语态，故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：当他打扫完房屋时，他发现对于玫瑰来说他也不够干净。
it它；he他，主格；its它的；him他，宾格。根据“Therefore, he rushed to the bathroom and took a shower.”
可知他觉得自己不够干净，而此处充当宾语从句的主语，故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：当他打扫完房屋时，他发现对于玫瑰来说他也不够干净。
also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句尾；either也，用于否定句句尾；neither也不。句子为否定句，
此处位于句尾，故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：而且，他也尽量为自己找到一些旧的但却干净的衣服。
find找到；found过去式；finding动名词；to find动词不定式 m。anage“设法做到”后续动词不定式，作其
宾语，故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：穿完衣服后，他在镜子里发现自己年轻帅气。
dress穿；dressing动名词；dresses动词的第三人称单数；to dress动词不定式。after“在……之后”，介词，
后续动名词，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：他突然意识到他曾经抱怨的生活没有那么糟糕。
who谁；when什么时候；what什么；which哪一个。此处应填定语从句引导词，而先行词life“生活”为
“物”，故选D。
【13题详解】
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句意：我应该停止乞讨并作出改变。
begging乞讨，动名词；to beg动词不定式；begged过去式；beg原形。stop“停止”后续动名词，表示停止
做某事，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：最后他通过努力工作成功的拥有了一家公司。
hard努力地；hardly几乎不；harder比较级；hardest最高级。work hard“努力工作”符合语境，而此处没有
对比，应用原级，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：所以，永远成为善良的。
being成为，动名词；be原形；to be动词不定式；/不填。此处为祈使句，应用动词原形打头，故选B。
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Dear Diary,
I had an unpleasant experience this morning. I was ____16____ for a birthday present at the Tiffany Gift
Shop. After deciding on a beautiful musical box for Sharon, I walked up to pay. As I was walking out of the shop, I
was ____17____ by two strong men. They introduced themselves as the security guards of the shop and said that I
had ____18____ something from the shop. I tried to protest. However, before I could say a word, I was pulled into
a nearby office. The two men decided to ____19____ my handbag. I allowed them to do so because it was the
only ____20____ to prove that I stole nothing. To my surprise, one of them took a ____21____ out of my bag.
The price tag on the pen carried the name of the ____22____ shop. Suddenly, I remembered that I had put this pen
into my bag absent-mindedly（心不在焉地）after having a look at it. I explained to them that it was an honest
mistake but they would not listen. Whatever I said, they didn’t ____23____ me and they decided to take me to the
police station.
In the end, I was close to tears and told them that I wanted to see their manager. Unlike the security guards, the
manager was a ____24____ man. He listened to me ____25____ and told me not to make the same mistake
again and let me go. What an unforgettable experience!
16. A. waiting B. shopping C. working D. asking
17. A. led B. found C. stopped D. pretended
18. A. stolen B. moved C. chosen D. broken
19. A. search B. offer C. buy D. open
20. A. idea B. door C. way D. road
21. A. book B. pen C. pencil D. ruler
22. A. shoe B. sports C. gift D. fruit
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23. A. discover B. believe C. love D. hate
24. A. brave B. famous C. friendly D. rich
25. A. patiently B. happily C. secretly D. luckily
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者被商店误会的难忘经历。
【16题详解】
在
句意：我正 蒂芙尼礼品店买生日礼物。
waiting等待；shopping购物；working工作；asking问。根据后文“for a birthday present at the Tiffany Gift
Shop.”在蒂芙尼礼品店买生日礼物。可知此处意为我正在购物。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：我被两个壮汉拦住了。
led导致；found找到；stopped停止；pretended假装。根据后文“They introduced themselves as the security
guards of the shop and said that I had…something from the shop.”他们介绍自己是商店的保安，说我偷了商店
的东西。可知此处意为我被两个强壮的男人拦了下来。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：他们介绍自己是商店的保安，说我从商店偷了东西。
stolen偷；moved移动；chosen选择；broken破坏。根据前文“As I was walking out of the shop, I was…by
two strong men.”当我走出商店时，被两个强壮的男人拦住了。可知此处意为他们介绍自己是商店的保安，
说我偷了商店的东西。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：这两个人决定搜查我的手提包。
search搜查；offer提供；buy买；open打开。根据前文“They introduced themselves as the security guards of
the shop and said that I had…something from the shop.”他们介绍自己是商店的保安，说我偷了商店的东西。
可知此处意为这两个男人决定搜查我的手提包，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：我允许他们这样做，因为这是证明我什么都没偷的唯一方法。
idea主意；door门；way方式，方法；road路。根据前文“I allowed them to do so”可知，我允许他们这样
做是因为这是证明我什么都没偷的唯一方法。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：令我惊讶的是，其中一人从我的包里拿出了一支笔。
book书；pen钢笔；pencil铅笔；ruler尺子。根据后文“Suddenly，I remembered that I had put this pen into
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my bag absent-mindedly after having a look at it.”可知，此处意为从我的包里拿出一支钢笔。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：钢笔上的价签上写着礼品店的名字。
shoe鞋；sports运动；gift礼物；fruit水果。根据前文“for a birthday present at the Tiffany Gift Shop.”在蒂芙
尼礼品店买生日礼物。可知此处意为有礼品店的名字。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：不管我说什么，他们都不相信我，他们决定带我去警察局。
discover发现；believe相信；love爱；hate恨。根据前文“I explained to them that it was an honest mistake
but they would not listen.”我向他们解释这是一个无心之过，但他们不听。可知此处意为他们不相信我。故
选B。
【24题详解】
句意：与保安不同，经理是个友好的人。
brave勇敢的；famous著名的；friendly友好的；rich富有的。根据前文“Unlike the security guards”不像保
安。可知此处意为经理是一个很友好的人。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：他耐心地听我说，告诉我不要再犯同样的错误，让我走。
patiently有耐心地；happily开心地；secretly秘密地；luckily幸运地。根据前文“Unlike the security guards,
the manager was a friendly man.”不像保安，经理是一个很友好的人。可知此处意为他有耐心地听我说。故
选A。
三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从 26~40 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Children grew up and went off to university. The mirror, which had reflected a young mom when Indigo first
arrived, now showed a woman in late middle age. I had eye problems. I also began to lose my hearing. We all
turned gray: me, my husband and the dog.
In August 2022, I took Indigo for one last walk. She was slow and weak. She looked up at me sadly, as if she
was saying, “You did say you would take care of me when the time came. You promised, Jenny.” She died that
month, a tennis ball by her side. Not long after, I got a call from our dog day care. One of their customers was
dying, and her dog, Chloe, needed a home. Given our recent loss, they asked if our family were interested in
accepting her. I told them that we were sorry but we wouldn’t be accepting any more dogs. I’d owned quite a few
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dogs since 1969, each one of them a witness（见证）to a period of my life, but with the loss of Indigo, all that was
over. The days of my dogs, I now understood, were done at last.
Then one morning, as I was passing the dog day care in my car, I pulled over. I could at least lay eyes upon
this Chloe. What harm could it do? She had a soft face and watery eyes. When Chloe entered our house, she was
careful, sensitive and uncertain. She spent hours that first day going to every corner, smelling things out. What a
curious baby, which was exactly like Indigo the first day at home. Finally, she sat down by the fireplace and gave
me a look that said, “If you want, I will stay with you.”
26. What can we mainly learn from the story?
A. Jenny couldn’t see anything at all. B. Jenny used to look at the mirror.
C. Both Jenny and her husband became old. D. Indigo was ill seriously.
27. Why did Jenny refuse to accept any more dogs?
A. Because she wouldn’t like to keep a strange dog at home. B. Because she was old and she couldn’t stand the
pain of losing another dog.
C. Because she didn’t have enough time to raise another dog. D. Because she was afraid that the dog would
bring trouble to her.
28. What did Jenny do with Chloe in the end?
A. She accepted her. B. She didn’t raise her.
C. She sent her to a dog day care. D. She found a new owner for her.
29. Which of the following words could best describe the story?
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Amazing. D. Moving.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D
【解析】
【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了作者养狗的经历。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The mirror, which had reflected a young mom when Indigo first arrived, now showed a
woman in late middle age.I had eye problems. I also began to lose my hearing. We all turned gray: me, my husband
and the dog.”可知，当Indigo刚来的时候，是一位年轻的母亲，现在显示的是一位中年妇女，说明Jenny和
她的丈夫都变老了。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“I had eye problems. I also began to lose my hearing.”以及第二段“I told them that we
were sorry but we wouldn’t be accepting any more dogs. I’d owned quite a few dogs since 1969, each one of them
a witness to a period of my life, but with the loss of Indigo, all that was over. The days of my dogs, I now
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understood, were done at last.”可知，Jenny拒绝接受更多的狗，是因为她年纪大了，她无法忍受失去另一只
狗的痛苦。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“What a curious baby, which was exactly like Indigo the first day at home. Finally, she
sat down by the fireplace and gave me a look that said, ‘If you want, I will stay with you.’”可知，最后Jenny接受
了Chloe。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“I told them that we were sorry but we wouldn’t be accepting any more dogs. I’d owned
quite a few dogs since 1969, each one of them a witness to a period of my life, but with the loss of Indigo, all that
was over. The days of my dogs, I now understood, were done at last.”以及第三段“When Chloe entered our house,
she was careful, sensitive and uncertain. She spent hours that first day going to every corner, smelling things out.
What a curious baby, which was exactly like Indigo the first day at home. Finally, she sat down by the fireplace and
gave me a look that said, ‘If you want, I will stay with you.’”可知，Jenny因为年老害怕再失去狗，而拒绝再养
狗，但最终还是接受了Chloe，可知，这个故事是感人的。故选D。
B
China will build a world-class cluster (群) of airports in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area
by 2025. It can make a strong connection among the above three places and provide convenient life for people in
these areas.
According to a plan announced by the Civil Aviation Administration (民航局) of China on Wednesday, the
civil aviation sector in the greater bay area will continue to play a leading role worldwide by 2025.
The plan also sets goals to be reached by 2035: at that time, we will be proud of an outstanding world-class
airport cluster that is safe, green and smart.
Five main airports — Hong Kong International Airport, Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, Shenzhen
Bao’an International Airport, Macao International Airport and Zhuhai Jinwan Airport — and a series of small
airports in the area will make up the airport cluster.
To meet the need of the plan, main airports in the greater bay area have sped up basic building parts and
projects in recent years.
A satellite terminal (终端) in Shenzhen airport is being built. It is expected to be completed this year and be
put into use in 2023. In addition, Guangzhou airport plans to make itself larger by 2025, which mainly includes its
fourth and fifth runways and a third terminal. Zhuhai airport is also preparing to enlarge itself by 2027 by building
its second 190,000-square-meter terminal as well as adding 25 additional aircraft parking bays.
Last year, Hong Kong International Airport and its counterpart in Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai and the
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Macao SAR dealt with more than 200 million passengers and over 8.3 million tons of cargo and air mail. In the
next few years, the passenger growth rate in the Greater Bay Area is expected to reach 7 percent, twice as many as
that of the global (全球的) average rate, Law forecast. “The highly-growing market in the Greater Bay Area
requires an airport cluster to meet the increasing need on traveling, business, entertainment and so on,” said
Cheung-kwok Law, director of Aviation Policy and Research Center of the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
30. Which of the following doesn’t the airport cluster include?
A. Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport. B. Zhuhai Jinwan Airport.
C. Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport. D. a series of small airports in China.
31. What do you know about the plan?
A. Macao International Airport will build its fourth and fifth runways. B. Zhuhai airport will build its second
190,000-square-meter terminal.
C. Guangzhou airport plans to build its second terminal. D. The Greater Bay Area has the most demands on
traveling and business globally.
32. Where can we probably find this passage?
A. In an advertisement. B. In a poster. C. In a sci-fi novel. D. In a newspaper.
33. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Guangzhou airport will be enlarged. B. The Greater Bay Area airport cluster will be built.
C. Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao share the same airport.D. We are having the Greater Bay Area airport cluster.
【答案】30. D 31. B 32. D 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文以新闻的形式报道了我国将在2025年前在粤港澳地区建成世界级的机场群，使三地联系更加
紧密，使三地人民生活更加便捷。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Five main airports—Hong Kong International Airport, Guangzhou Baiyun International
Airport, Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport, Macao International Airport and Zhuhai Jinwan Airport — and a
series of small airports in the area will make up the airport cluster.”可知机场群包括香港国家机场、广州白云国
家机场、深圳宝安国际机场、澳门国际机场和珠海金湾机场以及该地区一系列小型机场，故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Zhuhai airport is also preparing to enlarge itself by 2027 by building its second 190,000-
square-meter terminal as well as adding 25 additional aircraft parking bays.”可知珠海机场在2027年前准备扩大
规模，建造第二个190,000平方米的终端，增加25个停机位，故选B。
【32题详解】
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推理判断题。根据文章可知，文中介绍了我国将在2025年之前建成世界级的机场群，属于时事新闻，推断
应是被刊登在报纸上，故选D。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章向我们介绍了我国将在2025年之前建成世界级的机场群，故选B。
C
A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience enjoy his lively
performance of the Monkey King.
Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest
about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju
Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent
shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing
school.
At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the
legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest
obstacle. However, he never gave up.
Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese
classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also
bought books and CDs to better understand the character.
.
Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect (方言) but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera
He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.
To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the
United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started
to translate (翻译) Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a
half in the United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has
performed in more than 400 shows.
34. When did Ghaffar begin to learn Beijing Opera in Beijing?
A. In 1993. B. In 1994. C. In 1998. D. In 1962.
35. The underlined word “obstacle” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A. chance B. trouble C. topic D. advantage
36. It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar________.
A. is successful in performing Beijing Opera B. has written some books about Beijing Opera
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C. got a prize for translating Journey to the West D. doesn’t need any more members in his team
37. What do you think of Ghaffar Pourazar?
A. He is good at speaking Chinese. B. He has strong desire to become a teacher.
C. He shows great interest in visiting other countries. D. He is a hard-working foreigner.
【答案】34. B 35. B 36. A 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个叫Ghaffar的英国人爱上中国京剧，并来北京刻苦学习，最
后取得成功并为京剧的广泛传播做了不懈努力的故事。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera...So after one year, he arrived in China alone
and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.”可知Ghaffar在1993年偶然看到京剧，一年后来到
北京学习，所以推断他是在1994年开始学习京剧的。故选B。
【35题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“However, he never gave up.”可猜测应是“困难”之类的意思，结合备选项可知应与
trouble“麻烦”同义，故选B。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.”可知他在京剧表演
上取得了成功。故选A。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the
biggest obstacle. However, he never gave up…He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other
performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.”可知，他为了学习京剧努力克服
困难，所以推断他是一个非常努力的人。故选D。
D
How Can Foreigners Get COVID-19 Vaccinations in Guangzhou
Online Reservations (预约)
Foreigners can schedule COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种) by following the WeChat
Official Account “ikGuangzhou”. Afterwards, click “Services > For Foreigners”. Phone
reservations will be accepted if an online reservation fails. Vaccinations will not be provided
for those without a reservation.
Cost
Place
The vaccination costs RMB100 per
The city now has eight vaccination sites
person for those without medical insurance
for foreigners. They will also open during the
(保险). Those who have bought medical
Labor Day holiday from May 1-5.
insurance can receive the vaccination for free.
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Second Shot (注射)
Type
You can get the second shot three to
The vaccination offered is an inactivated
eight weeks after the first shot. If you aren’t
SARS-CoV-2 called Vero Cell. You can
able to receive the second shot within the
choose the manufacturer (生产商)(Sinovac,
suggested time, just try to get it as soon as
CanSino, Zhifei, Beijing Biology, Wuhan
possible. There is no need to start over from
Biology) you prefer in the reservation.
the first shot again.
38. Two American girls, Mary and her sister, live in Guangzhou. Only one of them has bought medical insurance
here. How much will their vaccination cost in total?
A. RMB 100. B. RMB 200. C. RMB 400. D. Free.
39. From the text, we can learn that ________.
A. the vaccination sites will be closed during the Labor Day holiday B. foreigners can make a phone reservation
if an online reservation fails
C. old people can get vaccinations without making a reservationD. you can’t get the second shot if it is nine weeks
after the first shot
40. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To call on more foreigners to get vaccination in Guangzhou. B. To explain how to make online reservations for
COVID-19 vaccination.
.
C To give the details of how foreigners can get vaccinations in Guangzhou. D. To show what kind of service
Guangzhou provides for foreigners.
【答案】38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章以表格的形式介绍了外国人在广州获得新冠疫苗接种的信息细节。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The vaccination costs RMB100 per person for those without medical insurance. Those who
have bought medical insurance can receive the vaccination for free.”可知没有买医疗保险的人每人100元，而买
了保险的免费，故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Phone reservations will be accepted if an online reservation fails.”可知如果网上预约失败，
可以电话预约，故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“How Can Foreigners Get COVID-19 Vaccinations in Guangzhou”可知文章的目的是为了
告诉外国人在广州怎样能获得新冠疫苗接种，故选C。
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第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1～5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi, everyone. I’m Yao Ming. ____41____ That’s where I met my first NBA star, Tim Hardaway. He looked
like the rest of us — two hands, two legs, one head — but he was quicker than anybody I’d ever seen, especially
the way he played with the ball. ____42____
There were eighty-five players at the camp, and I wore number 85. I don’t remember who the best player in
camp was because I didn’t know what good basketball was then. At that time, I was just thinking I would play in
the Chinese Basketball Association. I didn’t worry about how good Hardaway was. ____43____
The trip to Paris made a big impression on me. ____44____ I’d learnt not just about basketball, but maybe
about myself and my place in the world of basketball. I found out there were a lot of great players outside China
and how good a player could be. I knew for the first time where I stood among the best young players in the world.
I thought “I’m not that good, but I’m not that bad.” ____45____ There was no way to really know that until I left
China.
A. I didn’t think I’d see anyone like Hardaway, either.
B. I was there for only six days, but I learned a lot.
C. He would challenge everyone to play one-on-one until he was too tired to move.
D. I left China for the first time in 1997 to go to the Nick camp in Paris.
E. Besides, I learned what was possible during the time in the camp.
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了姚明1997年第一次去法国巴黎参加活动的经历，以及此次经历对他篮球生涯的影
响。
【41题详解】
根据“That’s where I met my first NBA star, Tim Hardaway”可知在那里我遇到了我的第一位NBA球星蒂姆·
哈达威，可见此处要说明他去了某个地方，选项D“1997年，我第一次离开中国，前往巴黎的尼克营地”
符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“but he was quicker than anybody I’d ever seen, especially the way he played with the ball”可知他比我见过
的任何人都快，尤其是他打球的方式，此处说明在营地他会做什么，选项C“他会一对一挑战每个人，直到
他累得动弹不得”符合语境。故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“I didn’t worry about how good Hardaway was.”可知我不担心哈达威有多好，也没想到会看到像他这样
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的人，选项A“我想我也不会看到像哈达威这样的人”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“I’d learnt not just about basketball, but maybe about myself...”可知他在这个营地学到了很多，选项B“我
在那里只待了六天，但我学到了很多”符合语境。故选B。
【45题详解】
根据“I’m not that good, but I’m not that bad”以及“There was no way to really know that until I left China”可知
我觉得我没那么好，也没那么差，故此处描述在这个营地学到了什么，选项E“此处，我在营地学到了什么
是可能的”符合语境。故选E。
四、写作（共三节， 满分 30 分）
第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求
写出完整单词。
Isaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician and astronomer. When he was young, his mother
c____46____ him not a good student, so she made Newton leave school to help the family with the farm work.
Though Newton did e____47____ what his mother told him, he didn’t like farming. He liked reading and solving
math problems. A man noticed his gift and helped him go to u____48____ . Newton never let his sponsor (赞助人)
d____49____ . He made great achievement in his life. For example, he published a book which tells the readers
how the universe works. No doubt Newton is one of Britain’s greatest m____50____ .
【答案】46. (c)onsidered
47. (e)xactly
48. (u)niversity
49. (d)own 50. (m)inds
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了幼年被妈妈认为学习无望的牛顿，在辍学回家帮助家人在农场帮
忙一段时间后，其天赋被一个伯乐发现，并资助其上大学，而牛顿不负期望取得了巨大的成功。
【46题详解】
句意：当他年轻时，他的妈妈认为他不是一个好学生，所以她让牛顿离开学校去帮助家庭做农场的工作。
根据“so she made Newton leave school to help the family with the farm work.”和首字母可知应是他的妈妈认
为他不适合学习，而由文章可知，句子时态应为一般过去时，故填(c)onsidered。
【47题详解】
句意：尽管牛顿完全做了他妈妈告诉他的每一件事，但是他不喜欢耕种。此处应填副词，根据“he didn’t
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like farming”，并结合首字母可知牛顿不喜欢种地，尽管妈妈让他做的他都做了，故填(e)xactly。
【48题详解】
句意：一个人注意到他的天赋并且帮助他去上了大学。根据“A man noticed his gif”，并结合首字母可知，
go to university“上大学”符合语境，故填(u)niversity。
【49题详解】
句意：牛顿从没让他的赞助人失望。根据首字母可知，let sb. down“让某人失望”符合语境，故填(d)own。
【50题详解】
句意：毫无疑问，牛顿是英国最伟大的富有才智的人之一。结合语境和首字母可知此处应填mind“富有才
智的人”，可数名词，而由“one of”可知，此处应用其复数形式，故填(m)inds。
第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
51. 一个孩子不小心掉到缸里。 在这种紧要关头，孩子们不知道该如何处理。
One child accidentally fell in to the tank. The children had no idea ________ ________ ________ ________ it
in this emergency.
【答案】 ①. how ②. to ③. deal ④. with
【解析】
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语deal with“处理”，动词短语；how“如何”，特殊疑问词，后续
动词不定式，故填how；to；deal；with。
52. 有些孩子非常害怕，有些孩子认为这不关他们的事，但司马光很冷静和镇定。
Some kids were so scared. Some thought it was ________ ________ ________ ________. However, Sima
Guang stayed very cool and calm.
【答案】 ①. none ②. of ③. their ④. business
【解析】
【详解】不关某人的事：none of one’s business；此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填none；
of；their；business。
53. 他想出了一个绝妙的主意。他认为缸可以用石头打破。
He came up with a brilliant idea. He thought the tank ________ ________ ________ with a stone.
【答案】 ①. could ②. be ③. broken
【解析】
【详解】根据“thought...”可知宾语从句中用过去时，“可以”could；主语the tank和谓语break“打破”之
间是被动关系，故此处用含有情态动词could的被动语态could be done。故填could；be；broken。
54. “砰!”水从缸里流了出来，孩子毫不费力地得救了。
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“Bang!” Water flowed out of the tank and the child was saved ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. without ②. difficulty
【解析】
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语without difficulty“容易地，不费事地”，副词短语，作状语，故
填without；difficulty。
55. 司马光是个多么聪明的男孩啊!
________ ________ ________ ________ Sima Guang is!
【答案】 ①. What ②. a ③. clever ④. boy
【解析】
【详解】分析题干可知，此句符合感叹句“What+a/an+adj+名词+主语+谓语！”的结构。a“一个”，不定
冠词；clever“聪明的”，形容词；boy“男孩”，可数名词。故填What；a；clever；boy。
第三节 书面表达（共 1 题， 满分 15 分）
56. 假如你是格林社区中心（the Green Community Center）的工作人员，许多居民前来投诉小区某些
居民的不文明做法。请你写一封公开信给格林社区的居民，信中包含表格中的内容：提出问题，并就社区
出现的不文明现象提出建议和说明原因。
problems advice reasons
rubbish everywhere…mess… pick up…three times a day… improve（改善）the environment
pet dogs…bark…night … ...（请你补充） ...（请你补充）
car…park…in the pavement（人行道） ...（请你补充） ...（请你补充）
注意：
1. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3. 文章必须包含上图所提供的所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
4. 请在答卷规定范围内写作，超出范围的内容无效。
Dear residents（居民）,
We have noticed the problems in this community.
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________
Green Community Center
【答案】例文
Dear residents（居民）,
We have noticed the problems in this community. The rubbish is everywhere and makes the neighborhood in a
mess. Some pet dogs always bark loudly at night. Some people often park their cars in the pavement in the doorway. To
deal with these problems, we have the following suggestions.
First, as for those who often leave their rubbish everywhere, they are supposed to throw the rubbish in time. The
rubbish must be picked up three times a day. This can improve the environment. Second, for the owners whose dogs
are barking at night, they should train his dog to be quiet during the night. In this way, the dog will be quiet. Finally,
they must be parked in the parking lot because parking cars on the pavement can be very dangerous for children.
Let’s join our hands together to make the Green Community Center.
Green Community Center
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信；
②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，写作时根据表格中的提示信息介绍社区出现的不文明现象，并提出建议和说明
原因，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，详细介绍社区出现的不文明现象都有哪里；
第二步，根据不同的不文明现象提出相应的建议并说明原因；
第三步，发出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①deal with处理
②pick up捡起
③in the parking lot在停车场
[高分句型]
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①To deal with these problems, we have the following suggestions. (动词不定式作目的状语)
②First, as for those who often leave their rubbish everywhere, they are supposed to throw the rubbish in time.
(who引导的定语从句)
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