语法选择
一
2020-2021广州白云区
一、语法选择(阅读短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项)
It's very important that we all recycle(再利用). In nature, everything ___1___ again. For example, when an
animal dies, it becomes ___2___ animal's food. ___3___ is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic
bags which can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and ___4___ water and soil. ___5___ we
continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get ___6___. If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must
recycle ___7___. We should clean up the rubbish we've made ___8___ nature can't.
Recycling is also the right thing ___9___ for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials
____10____, water and trees, ____11____ these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much
____12____ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut ____13____ more than 6,000
square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree ____14____.
Recycling can help us ____15____ the earth, so let's take action right now.
1. A. use B. using C. is used D. used
2. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
3. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Something D. Anything
4. A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. is polluted
5. A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If
6. A. worse B. bad C. badly D. worst
7. A. then B. their C. it D. itself
8. A. because B. so C. when D. after
9. A. doing B. do C. did D. to do
10. A. as B. so C. like D. and
11. A. but B. so C. and D. or
12. A. fastly B. fast C. faster D. fastest
13. A. out B. down C. in D. up
14. A. grows B. for growing C. growing D. to grow
15. A. saves B. saving C. saved D. save
二2020-2021广州侨外
语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1~15 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选
出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got ___1___ bad cold and he called for a doctor.
While the doctor ___2___ Alan, he asked, “Don’t you have a friend who ___3___ come and take care of
you?”
“No, I’ve never had ___4___ friends,” the old man said.
“You’ve lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doctor said ___5___ surprise.
“I’m 64 years old, but I’ve never met anyone I ___6___ call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong
with them, it’s another.”
“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he ___7___ you are sick,” the doctor said.
“It’s so ___8___ to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “You’d imagine there was nothing in this world ___9___ his
crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”
“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”
“A selfish man, ___10___ he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continue, “He visited me a lot before.
But he’d come only when he felt like ___11___ so. I don’t call that neighborly.”
“You can’t bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him.” the doctor laughed.
“Right,” agreed Alan. “If I felt Toby ___12___ on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s ___13___ noisy for
me to stand him for more than five minutes.”
“I’m afraid you see too much of your neighbors’ ___14___ and you’re blind to what good people they actually
are,” the doctor said. “You’re a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left
and not a word of “thank you” ___15___.
1. A. an B. a C. the D. /
2. A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examined
3. A. must B. ought to C. can D. should
4. A. any B. some C. few D. little
5. A. on B. for C. of D. in
6. A. have to B. need C. can D. must
7. A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing
8. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly9. A. and B. so C. or D. but
10. A. though B. so C. and D. if
11. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do
12. A. live B. to live C. living D. lives
13. A. so B. very C. quite D. too
14. A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken
15. A. heard B. was hearing C. is heard D. was heard
三
2020广州实教集团
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My dad often said he knew I would be a singer. When I was young, I was always singing ____1____. Dad was
a big sports fan, but he was happy I loved music.
After dinner, Dad would often ask me ____2____. He always said I sang I Will Always Love You ____3____
than Whitney Houston! At every school concert he ____4____ me on. The look of pride on his face made me
____5____. My life was ____6____ concerts, singing lessons and laughter. Though my mum and brothers helped
me, they did not share our love ____7____ music.
Our lives changed when Dad ____8____ that he had cancer. We always hoped that something would happen
and he would get better, but the doctors told us that they could not save him.
About a week before my dad died, he fell into a coma(昏迷). The nurses said ____9____ Dad could not reply,
he could still hear me. The nurses said I ____10____ sing him a song. I sang one of our favorites. As I sang, my dad
gave a big smile, and clapped. I was so ____11____ and I will always remember that smile. And I knew that Dad
wanted to hear me sing ____12____ song.
,
My dad died ____13____ May 14 2000. I love him and I don't know ____14____ how
much I miss him.
Now I have all the memories of him and his beautiful smile deep inside my heart. I will always know that he is
listening from his front row seat in heaven.
He ____15____: "Sing from your heart."
My dad has been and will always be my hero.
1. A. exciting B. excitingly C. excited D. excitedly
2. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang3. A. more good B. much good C. more better D. much better
4. A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered D. cheerful
5. A. happy B. happier C. happiness D. happily
6. A. full with B. full of C. fill with D. filled of
7. A. to B. with C. on D. for
8. A. tell B. tells C. told D. was told
9. A. however B. though C. as though D. because
10. A. will B. may C. could D. must
11. A. pleased B. pleasing C. pleasant D. please
12. A. one more B. more one C. one another D. other
13. A. in B. of C. on D. to
14. A. what to say B. how to say C. why to say D. which to say
15. A. is used to say B. used to saying C. use to say D. used to say
四
2020-2021广州中学
一、语法选择(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中
选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Our world has seen ___1___ increasing number of students putting pressure onto their parents for buying
luxuries (奢侈品) just to look ___2___ before their classmates or friends. Problem is who is to blame (责怪),
parents, students ___3___ society? Now, some schools have taken action.
To avoid ___4___ off superiority (优越感)among rich students, Wood church High School in northwestern
England has recently made an announcement ___5___ quality designer coats, including Canada Goose. Such coats
often cost ___6___ dollars and make poor students feel bad since they lead to inequality. “Students at school
___7___ can’t afford such luxuries may feel left out and gradually are lack of ___8___”, said The Independent in
its last issue.
The ban ___9___ nationwide debate (辩论). Some argue that we shouldn’t take away parents’ right to buy
___10___ they like for their kids. However, most parents support the ban, believing it decreases ___11___ worries
on lower incomes.
Just as Libby Brown, a UK reporter, put it, your whole life is largely affected by ___12___ you feel at school,
Columnist Michelle Smith wrote on The Washington Post that now comes ___13___ chance so far to teach studentsto understand clothing measures nothing.
Not just this. ___14___ the morning of last Monday, St. Wilfrid’s Primary School also banned students from
using designer pencils in case poor students would feel that they ___15___ down upon.
1. A. a B. / C. the D. an
2. A. well B. better C. good D. best
3. A. or B. and C. but D. so
4. A. show B. to show C. showing D. shown
5. A. refused B. to refuse C. refusing D. refuse
6. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of
7. A. who B. which C. what D. whom
8. A. confidences B. confidence C. confidently D. confident
9. A. are arousing B. arouse C. is aroused D. has aroused
10. A. valuable something B. something valuable
C. valuable anything D. anything valuable
11. A. they B. he C. their D. his
12. A. when B. what C. why D. how
13. A. the biggest B. big C. bigger D. biggest
14. A. In B. On C. At D. For
15. A. are looked B. were looked C. are looking D. were looking
五
2020-2021育才实验学校
语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分;满分 15 分)
A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. In the evening, they found ___1___ old house. A poor
family lived in it. After the meal, the wise man asked how they made a living in such a poor place. In a low voice
the husband replied, “We have a cow. We ___2___ her for five years. We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep
some ___3___ our own needs --- make some cheese and cream.”
The next morning, the two visitors continued ___4___ journey. After they walked a few miles, the wise man
told the young man ___5___ back and kill the cow. “If they still keep the cow, they will ___6___ be rich” the wise
man said. The young man was ___7___ about the future of the family. ___8___ finally he returned to the old house
and did as the wise man told him.
A few years ago, the young man ___9___ travelled on the same road decided to visit the family. To his
___10___, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.
He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. The man told him ___11___ his family’s life
changed. “You know, we had ___12___ but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she ___13___. We had tocome up with new ways of ___14___ a living. You see, we are ___15___ than before.” At his words, the young
man smiled.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. kept B. was keeping C. have kept D. will keep
3. A. at B. to C. from D. for
4. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
5. A. go B. to go C. going D. went
6. A. usually B. sometimes C. always D. never
7. A. worry B. worried C. worriedly D. worries
8. A. But B. And C. So D. Or
9. A. which B. who C. where D. when
10. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly
11. A. how B. what C. whether D. if
12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
13. A. kills B. killed C. was killed D. has killed
14. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes
15. A. good B. much better C. much more better D. the best
六
2021中大附中
语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中,选
出最佳选项。
I have received many Christmas gifts over the years. The best gift I have received was presented to me
___1___ a stranger. I have never even known his name and I only had a contact with him ___2___ less than 60
seconds. His Christmas present to me changed ___3___ way I think about people and about Christmas.
I hate Black Friday sales. It’s often a gathering of people ___4___ are there for many different reasons. Some
are looking for one item for their loved one, or perhaps themselves. Their purposes completely have ___5___ to do
with the festive time of year, and can just be summed up with one word, “cheap!”
It was several years ago when my wife asked me ___6___ her at the local department store on Black Friday
morning. They had advertised a child’s bike ___7___ she wanted to buy for our son. We stood with a very large
crowd, waiting for the manger to blow the whistle. I told my wife ___8___ we got a bike, fine, but if we did not, I
was OK with that too.
As ___9___ bikes began to gradually decrease, I saw my “polite” opportunity to reach my hands around the
corner of one of the boxes. I ___10___ it and suddenly felt some mild resistance. I looked up to see one of___11___ gentleman I had ever seen in my life. Frightening was not the word to describe his appearance. He was
wearing lots of metal spiked leather around ___12___ arms and even his neck and he had tattoos too.
I started to return the box ___13___ he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into my hands. He then
directed it into my shopping car. He looked at me, smiled, and said, “Merry Christmas.” All the way home I
___14___ that this moment was by far the best Christmas gift I had ever received. The kindness of a stranger that
broke all prejudice I may have had of certain types of people. The softness of a human heart can be seen in a simple
act. I will never ___15___ it.
1. A. with B. by C. about D. to
2. A. in B. at C. on D. for
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
5. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
6. A. meeting B. to meet C. met D. meet
7. A. that B. who C. why D. what
8. A. whether B. when C. if D. how
9. A. the number of B. a number of C. numbers of D. an amount of
10. A. lift B. lifted C. has lifted D. was lifting
11. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
12. A. every B. each C. both D. all
13. A. but B. or C. though D. and
14. A. have thought B. was thinking C. am thinking D. think
15. A. forgetting B. forgotten C. forget D. forgot
七
语法选择
It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain 1 almost a month. The crops were
dying. If we 2 see some rain soon, we would lose everything.
I was making lunch in the kitchen when I saw my 3 son, Billy, walking towards the woods. He was walking
with a great effort... trying to be as still as possible. Minutes later, he was once again walking towards the woods. I
4 stand it any longer. I went out of the house and followed him.
He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked, being very careful not to spill (溢出)the water he
carried.
As I came closer, I saw 5 sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked straight up to them. I
almost screamed for him to get away. But the deer 6 hurt him nor even moved as Billy got down. And then I sawa baby deer 7 on the ground, thirsty, lift its head to lap up(舔) the water in my boy’s hands. When the water was
gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to a tap. Billy opened it and let the drip slowly
fill up his “cup”.
8 he stood up and began to turn back, I was there in front of him. His little eyes 9 with tears. Very quickly, he
explained 10 he was not wasting water. The week before, he had made 11 same trouble with our horses, 12
caused him a lecture from his father about the importance of not wasting water.
This time, I joined him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him 13 the baby deer alone , for it
was 14 job. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they 15 by other drops... more
drops... and more. I looked up at the sky. All I can say is that the rain came that day saved our farm, just like the
actions of one little boy saved the little deer.
1.A. in B. at C. for D. since
2.A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t
3.A. six years old B. six-year-old C. six-years-old D. six-year-old
4.A. can’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t
5.A. surprising B. most surprising
C. the most surprised D. because
6. A. either B. either C. both D. none
7. A. lay B. to lie C. lying D. lies
8. A. When B. If C. Though D. Because
9. A. were fill with B. were filled with C. were filled of D. were fill with
10.A. which B. what C. why D. that
11.A. a B. an C. The D. /
12.A. which B. What C. who D. whose
13.A. take care of B. takes care of C. taking care of D. to take care of
14. A. scream B. to scream C. screamed D. screaming
15. A. himself B. itself C. his D. him
八
One day, I took a walk with my husband. On my finger was a very special ring with an expensive
diamond. It 1 as a gift by my grandmother on my 20th birthday. Suddenly I found the diamond 2 was
on my ring was missing. I was really 3 , so I went back 4 for it. Though I knew how small the chances
were of finding it, I still wanted to give it a try.As I 5 my eyes on the ground, I ran into 6 old gentleman by accident.
"What's the matter?" he asked 7 . "Sorry that I ran into you, “I said. "But I lost 8 important.” I
explained about the missing diamond and showed him the hole in my ring.
"Don’t worry," he said. “I take a walk here every day. I 9 my eyes open for it.”
I thanked him, 10 I expected nothing. A few days later, my husband and I met the old man again in the
park.
“Guess what,” he said. “Is this diamond 1 1 ?” I couldn't believe 12 when the gentleman
handed the diamond back to me. When my husband offered him money 13 his help, he refused. The old
man could have easily kept the diamond or sold it, as it's worth 14 dollars. But he didn't.
Looking at my ring every time reminds me that there are still kind and generous souls out there. Thanks to
this man, he encourages me to spend 15 time helping other people than before.
1. A. gives B. gave C. has given D. was given
2. A. which B. who C. when D. where
3. A. worry B. worried C. worriedly D. worrying
4. A. look B. looked C. to look D. looking
5. A. fix B. fixed C. was fixing D. have fixed
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. A. kind B. kindly C. kindness D. kinder
8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
9. A. keep B. kept C. was keeping D. will keep
10. A. but B. so C. or D. and
11.A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
12.A. what I saw B. what did I see C. what I see D. what do I see
13.A. to B. for C. with D. on
14.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
15.A. many B. much C. more D. most