广州市五中附属初级中学 2020 学年第二学期 4 月段考
初一级英语科测试卷
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最
佳选项。
In most countries, people celebrate Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May. ____1____ this day, people
like to buy flowers and make special Mother’s Day cards for their mums.
Mother’s Day is not only about gifts. We can help our mums do the housework. We can take ____2____ to
the park or the cinema. Sometimes ____3____ simple hug or saying “I love you, Mum” ____4____ the perfect
gift for our mums.
Mother’s Day is about love. If you love your mum, why not ____5____ a special Mother’s Day for her?
1. A. At B. In C. On D. For
2. A. them B. themselves C. their D. they
3. A. the B. / C. an D. a
4. A. is B. are C. was D. were
5. A. to plan B. plan C. planning D. plans
What is Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in foreign countries. It is a place where many
overseas Chinese ____6____ together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America and ____7____ biggest one is in
New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. It is also a good place to go to. It is attractive ____8____ the
following ways.
Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made ____9____ China.
Mott Street is the best place to shop ____10____ the things there are very cheap.
Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Place
Restaurant is one of the ____11____ restaurants. You can also eat ____12____ Shanghai food in Evergreen
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Restaurant.
Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets
____13____ in it. In some schools, students must ____14____ Chinese. People send their children to these
schools. They want their children to learn more about China and ____15____ culture.
6. A. lives B. to live C. lived D. live
7. A. / B. a C. the D. an
8. A. on B. in C. at D. with
9. A. from B. of C. in D. to
10. A. so B. although C. because D. but
11. A. better B. best C. good D. well
12. A. some B. few C. a lot D. many
13. A. easier B. easy C. more easily D. easily
14. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learned
15. A. its B. it’s C. itself D. it
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Imagine a young woman, dressed in clothes made from hemp (麻), as she picks flowers from a field to make a
natural blush (腮红) for her cheeks. Imagine the same person, making a sofa from bamboo, making soy sauce from
beans and cooking up all sorts of delicious Chinese food. It may ____16____ unbelievable, but such a person
exists in real life. Her name is Li Ziqi.
Li, a vlogger (视频博主) who enjoys a lot of fans, has made a name for herself in her videos that highlight a
____17____ Chinese way of life in the countryside of Sichuan Province. Her videos cover a number of crafts (手
艺) related to Chinese ____18____. Nothing seems impossible with Li’s crafty hands because they work their
magic to make things real.
But Li’s most eye-catching and mouth-watering craft is ____19____.
Her videos show she picks seasonal ingredients (原料) from her garden and sometimes in the mountains and
rivers near her ____20____. And then she turns them into delicious dishes. Li cooks dishes according to the
____21____, as China’s 24 Solar Terms also do, and makes food suitable for people to eat in that weather.
____22____ her videos, it is difficult not to love their ____23____ and hold back that sense of longing for
home. ____24____ it is even harder not to want to take a ____25____ of her attractive dishes.
16. A. smell B. taste C. sound D. look
17. A. modern B. beautiful C. happy D. traditional
学科网（北京）股份有限公司18. A. buildings B. culture C. centre D. paintings
19. A. dancing B. playing C. singing D. cooking
.
20 A. house B. kitchen C. school D. room
21. A. colours B. years C. seasons D. months
22. A. Making B. Watching C. Reading D. Looking
23. A. interest B. relax C. voice D. beauty
24. A. But B. And C. So D. Or
25. A. shower B. breath C. bite D. tip
三、阅读（共两节，满分31分）
第一节 阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）
阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
Mrs. White was fond of singing. She had a good voice, but some of her high notes (高音) sounded like the
axle (车轴) without enough oil.
Mrs. White knew this very well and tried her best to practice her high notes. As she didn’t want to trouble the
other members of her family, she usually went for long walks along the roads. Mrs. White was a shy woman. Once
she saw cars or people coming along the road, she would stop and wait until they passed.
One afternoon, a fast red car came up behind her. It was going so fast that she didn’t hear it until it was only a
few metres from her. She was singing some of her highest notes at that time.
As the car went past her, she saw a strange look coming over the driver’s face. The driver stopped his car and
got out of it. He began to look carefully at all his tyres to see if there was something wrong with them. Mrs. White
didn’t want to tell him what the noise was. Later he got back into his car and drove off confusedly (困惑地).
26. When Mrs. White practiced singing along the roads, she worried that _________.
A. the cars passing by might hit her
B. her family members might hear her singing
C. people on the roads would hear her singing
D. there were too many cars and too much noise
27. Why did the driver stop his car and get out of it?
A. Because he didn’t feel very well.
B. Because he heard a strange noise.
.
C Because he heard a woman singing badly.
D. Because he thought the woman was one of his friends.
28. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. The driver liked singing too.
B. Mrs. White was still poor at singing high notes.
C. There was something wrong with the man’s tyres.
D. Mrs. White was no longer too shy to sing in front of others.
(B)
Every year, more than 26,000 children arrive in Britain. We ask some new arrivals what they like best about
their new lives and what’s different from home.
Jarek, Poland
I don't know anybody from Poland here, but I'm lucky because the English boy next door is very friendly and
kind. We are in the same class! I like teachers here. At home, A the teachers seem a bit strict and serious. There are
a lot of rules, too. Here, teachers are patient and don't give much homework. We students go out of school and buy
pizza or burgers at lunchtime. We can't do that in Poland.
Zinah, India
It's too cold here! I hate doing sports，especially outside in winter.
The teacher here is very serious about sports. I prefer science and maths. I love the maths class because the
teacher is really funny，just like my math teacher in India. The school is so big and some students seem unfriendly.
I'm from a small village school. I think it's hard to communicate with them.
Daisy & Luck, the USA
My sister and I like living here. It's cool! My sister loves the British accent（口音）.Everybody here is very
polite.But we don't understand all your strange words-we say “yard” not “garden"，and “apartment” not “flat”. The
food is better here. There's Chinese, Indian and Thai. At home we eat too much fast food.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司29. Among the above four children, ____ probably likes the new school life best.
A. Luck B. Zinah C. Jarek D. Daisy
30. In Zinah’s eyes, her maths teacher in India might be ____.
A. cold B. strict C. patient D. humorous
31. The passage is probably taken from ____.
A. a travel magazine B. an education website
C. a geography textbook D. a business newspaper
(C)
Most people in the United States call these animals buffalo, but bison is their scientific name (学名). True
buffalo are found in Africa and Asia.
American bison are the largest land animals in North America. An adult bison stands about six feet tall at the
shoulders and can weigh as much as 2,000 pounds. About 150 years ago, 30 million of these huge animals lived on
the American plains.
Native (本土的) Americans depended on bison to live. They used bison for food, clothing, tools, shelter, and
fuel. Centuries of hunting by Native Americans did not reduce the country’s bison population. That’s because
Native Americans hunted only for what they needed. But between 1800 and 1900, settlers and hunters killed almost
all of the bison. Bison became endangered, and their numbers fell to about 2,000. Settlers shot bison to make room
for cattle, which they wanted to raise on the plains. Hunters sold bison fur for high prices, so they shot as many
bison as they could.
In 1894, Congress banned bison hunting. Over the next century, the number of bison began to increase.
About 20,000 bison now live freely on the plains. They may help to restore some land in the ecosystem. Bison help
the ecosystem by keeping moving while they are grazing (吃草). In this way, they don’t overgraze the tall grass that
protects smaller animals.
32. What made the number of bison decrease so much?
A. The hunting of Native Americans. B. The hunting of settlers and hunters.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. The hunting of other wild animals. D. Bad weather lasting for a long time.
33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. American bison are the largest animals in North America.
B. Native Americans keep bison as pets.
C. Settlers shot bison for money.
D. Bison are important to local ecosystem.
34. What’s the meaning of underlined word “banned” in the last paragraph?
A. supported B. paid C. stopped D. taught
35. What’s the purpose (意图) of writing the passage?
A. To show that American bison are in danger.
.
B To introduce a kind of animal—American bison.
C. To teach students how to protect American bison.
D. To tell students the importance of American bison.
(D)
Travel in New York
Arriving in New York
Eating out
There are three airports in
There are many kinds of food in New York and you
New York. When you arrive at one
shouldn’t eat at McDonalds every day. There are good
of them, you can take a bus or taxi
restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.
to any place in New York.
Public Transport
Hotels
In New York, there’s a good bus and subway
There are lots of good hotels
service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you
in New York. The best is The Plaza
should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it’s
on 5th Avenue but you don’t have
cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transport.
to pay a lot to stay in the city. There
There are lots of places you can go on foot, such as The
are lots of similar hotels and the
Empire State Building, 5th Avenue and Central Park.
YMCA near Central Park is great
The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so
for young people.
you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Places to see
Shopping
There are a lot of places to see
in New York like Time Square and Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops
the Statue of Liberty. And you on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be
shouldn’t go home without careful when you look at the prices. You have to pay a
climbing the Statue of Liberty to special 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.
enjoy the scenery of the city.
36. How many kinds of public transport inside New York are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
37. How much do you have to pay in total (总共) if you buy a book of $10 in New York?
学科网（北京）股份有限公司.
A $108. B. $10.8. C. $18. D. $10.
38. From the passage, we can learn that _________.
A. people must travel by public transport in New York
B. people need to eat only one kind of food in New York
C. New York is not a good place for shopping, for things are expensive
D. people should climb the Statue of Liberty when visiting New York
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Norway (挪威) is close to the North Pole. It’s very cold there in winter and the Sun only shines for about 2 to
5 hours every day.
To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. ____39____ Even children learn to
ski soon after they learn to walk.
Long long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep
snow. Skis were the right answer! Norwegians began skiing. ____40____ The whole families, mothers, fathers
and children may go together on ski trips across the snowy countryside. For the Norway’s young men and women,
they practise a lot. ____41____ They have become the best skiers in the world and won many prizes.
Norwegians love winter, but they are happy to see summer come. ____42____ In summer they swim and
sunbathe. Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian
farmers, too. ____43____ That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun.”
A. They enjoy outdoor activities at this time of the year.
B. Today Norwegians ski just for fun.
C. Almost everyone skis.
D. In the northern part of Norway, the Sun doesn’t set at all for many days in summer.
E. Some of them become good at it.
四、写作（共四节，满分44分）
第一节 根据句意和音标拼写单词（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）
44. Don’t spend too much time playing with your smart phone. It’s ___________ [’hɑːmfl] to your eyes.
45. Our teachers are strict about our studies, but they always ___________ [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] us and give us help.
46. Zhang Ziyi is known as an ___________ [’eksələnt] actress. She has won many awards.
47. Don’t forget to ___________ [ə’pɒlədʒaɪz] to your friend for being late this morning.
48. I ________ [prɪˈfɜː(r)] drinking tea to coffee in the morning.
49. He put his heart on his business and became a ___________ [səkˈsesfl] businessman.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司50. She likes to watch a TV ___________ [’prəʊɡræm] called “Animal World”.
51. She came from a big city and couldn’t ___________ [ɪ’mædʒɪn] living in a small place like that.
52. I think Alice ________ [ˈprɒbəbli] likes reading because there are many books in her room.
第二节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。(每空限填一词)
Many people like keeping puppies as their p____53____. They train their puppies how to sit and how to
1____54____ down. They also play games with their puppies.
Puppies are s____55____ to learn something well. For example, you can teach your puppy to sit without
touching him, just showing him a snack. Hold the food a____56____ his head so he has to look up to see it. If he
sits, tell him, “Good boy!” If you hold the snack too high, he’ll jump to get it, so you just hold it high enough. If he
walks away instead of sitting, let him s____57____ the food, and then move it a bit higher.
Don’t feed the puppies from the table, or they will become “beggars”. When they look ill, you should take
them to an animal hospital.
第三节 完成句子（共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
58. 在我的同学们的帮助下，我解决了所有问题。
_________ _________ _________ _________, I worked out all the problems.
59. 很多家具都是用木头制成的。
A lot of furniture _________ _________ _________ wood.
60. 我一踏上海滩，海豚就游走了。
_________ _________ _________ I walked on the beach, the dolphin _________ away.
61. 他们太累了，他们昨晚很快入睡了。
They were too tired. They _________ _________ soon last night.
62. 听！男孩子们在讲笑话吗？
Listen! _________ the little boys _________ _________?
63. 你知道法国以什么而闻名吗？
Do you know what France _________ _________ _________?
64. 每年都有数百万游客到北京游玩。
_________ _________ visitors travel to Beijing every year.
65. 我们应该学会照顾自己。
.
We should learn to _________ _________ _________ _________
66. 在我的床和书架之间，有条新地毯。
There is a new carpet _________ my bed _________ the bookshelf.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司67. 由于恶劣的天气，飞机没能准时到达拉萨。
The plane didn’t _________ _________ Lasa on time _________ _________ the bad weather.
第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
68. 树木对人类来说非常重要，请以“Trees are important”为题，写一篇演讲稿，号召全体同学保护
和爱护树木。请你根据以下的内容提示完成作文。要求80词左右，请适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词
数。
1. 树木吸收有害气体，释放氧气供我们呼吸。
树木的用途 2. 树木给我们提供很多有用的东西，如木材和药品等。
3. ？（补充1点）
保护树木的措施 ？（自由发挥2 点）
Trees are important
Hello, everyone. Today my topic is “Trees are important”.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
