2020-2021 学年辽宁省沈阳市七年级（下）第一次段考英语试卷
第一部分 选择题（三大题；共38分）
一、单项填空（共10小题,每小题0.5分；满分5.0分）
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。
1. Alice often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never ________ others.
A. takes care of B. makes fun of C. wakes up D. gives up
2. The man over there is playing ________ guitar. He is my uncle.
A. a B. an C. the D. (不填）
3. We can help mother to do the housework ________ Mother’s Day.
A. on B. at C. in D. （不填）
.
4 Bruce ________ to play football. He likes playing football more than other sports.
A. hates B. forgets C. tries D. prefers
5. China joined________in December, 2001. And China started to develop at a higher speed.
A. the Red Cross B. the United Nations
C. the World Trade Organization D. the World Health Organization
6. France has something for everyone, ________ why not visit France this year?
A. and B. so C. or D. but
7. ________ took nearly 100 years to build this tower.
A. They B. Those C. It D. That
8. You had better look after him, or you won’t be ________ in the park again.
A. asked B. allowed C. ordered D. agreed
9. I must do my best for my dream. I will never ________.
A. get down B. give up C. fall asleep D. wake up
10. —I am sorry. I didn’t see it.
—________
A. Are you blind? B. Please go away now.
C. That’s all right. D. You needn’t apologize.
二、完形填空
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Animals are a very important part of the world. Oct. 4 is Word Animal Day. This is a great day to ____11____
our lovely friends.
Animals help keep nature in the ____12____ way. For example, bees move pollen（花粉）and seeds among
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司plants. If they don’t do this ____13____ growing and we would have no food to eat.
Animals can also tell ____14____ about our past. Studies on ____15____ have shown us human evolution
（进化）.
We also keep animals as ____16____. They give us support and make us ____17____. So we don’t feel
____18____. Wu Hao, aged 12, has a white Persian cat（波斯猫）. He gives it milk to ____19____ and meat to
eat. “My cat is my true friend,” he said. “It likes to lick（舔）my face if I’m ____20____! ” Zhang Yan, at the age
of 14, has two tortoises（乌龟）. One is as ____21____ as a hand. Every day, she changed the ____22____ for
them. “I like to watch them. I ____23____ when they fall on their shells（壳）,”she said.
We need animals in our lives and we can’t live ____24____ them. So always show respect and ____25____
towards them.
11. A. sell B. forget C. remember D. buy
12. A. old B. right C. expensive D. wrong
13. A. stop B. continue C. keep D. start
14. A. us B. ourselves C. them D. themselves
15. A. cats B. dogs C. bees D. monkeys
16. A. friends B. pets C. parents D. teachers
17. A. cheerful B. careful C. helpful D. successful
18. A. perfect B. strict C. patient D. lonely
19. A. wash B. boil C. drink D. sell
20. A. unhappy B. unlucky C. careless D. helpless
21. A. hard B. white C. big D. heavy
22. A. programme B. towel C. water D. wine
.
23 A. appear B. miss C. climb D. laugh
24. A. with B. without C. like D. unlike
25. A. love B. greeting C. patience D. encouragement
三、阅读理解 阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
Because my father is a doctor, he has kept working all day and all night during the outbreak(爆发) of COVID
﹣19.At the beginning(感染), so he had to live in his office. My grandma stayed with us in our house and she took
good care of me. My mom said she was a little worried about my dad’s health. But she still supported his work.
Now we live together again. Every time my dad comes back home from hospital, he buys vegetables and daily
necessities(日用品).We disinfect(消毒). my father is never infected because he is always taking some protective
ways carefully. I love him and I love my family.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司My father’s job is dangerous, but he keeps working hard. I think he is a hero. I’m proud of him. I believe that
with the help of medical workers like my father, China and the world will win this war against COVID﹣19. Good
luck to my motherland and the world.
26. What does the author think of his father?
A. Patient. B. Hard-working. C. Strict. D. Smart.
27. How many people probably are there in the author’s family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
28. Now the author’s father probably lives ________.
A. in the office B. in the hospital C. anywhere D. at home
29. What can be the best title for the text?
A. My Father is My Hero B. The People around Us
C. The Outbreak of COVID-19 D. My Motherland and the World
BONJOUR (hello) ! Welcome to France! It is the biggest country in Western Europe. Paris, the city of light, is
its capital.
France is famous for fine art. Auguste Rodin (奥古斯特.罗丹) and Claude Monet (克劳德.莫奈) are great
French artists. You can see some of their works in the world’s best-known museum, the Louvre in Paris. Today if
you visit France, you can still feel artistic everywhere. It’s easy to meet street artists in the center of the city or you
may meet a singer in the subway.
Transportation in France is also well known. It made many advanced (先进的) airplanes, including the A380.
It is the largest passenger airplane in the world. It can hold about 500 people. A normal plane can hold 100 to 300
people.
But the country is not perfect. Pick-pocketing (偷窃) happens a lot in Paris. They steal tourists’ money and
bags. Many Chinese visitors feel unhappy about it.
30. France is the largest country in ________.
A. Europe B. Asia
C. Western Europe D. Southern America
31. What is France well-known for?
A. Fine art and delicious food. B. Pick-pocketing.
C. Transportation and fine art. D. Back-packing.
32. What can you probably see in France?
A. Auguste Rodin. B. The Louvre Museum.
C. Claude Monet. D. The Leaning Tower.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司33. Why does the author think France is not perfect?
A. Because there are too many visitors.
B. Because there are too many airplanes.
C. Because there are too many thieves.
D. Because there are too many street artists.
The animal world is full of secrets and wonders. A rabbit can be as big as a dog. A hippo (河马) can make
friends with a tortoise. Do these stories sound unbelievable? Scientists have found they are true. Here are two
strange animal stories.
The hippo and the tortoise
Owen is a young hippo. He lost his family during the Indian Ocean Tsunami (印度洋海啸). Later he was sent
to a wildlife park in Kenya by some villagers. There he found Mzee, a 130-year-old tortoise. They became good
friends.
.
At first the tortoise didn’t like the hippo But Owen didn’t give up. Now they can’t live without each other.
They eat meals together. They spend hours playing in the pond together. They even sleep side by side at night.
Mzee has a round shape and gray colour, so Owen may think he is a hippo too. But in fact Mzee now follows
Owen around. He pushes him to go for walks and asks him to play in the water. Sometimes he even stretches (伸
展) his neck out so that Owen can give him a lick.
A strange dolphin
If you have seen dolphins at the zoo, you’ll know that they usually have two fins (鳍). Their fins look like
other mammals’ arms or front legs. Recently people found an unusual dolphin in Japan. It has an extra pair of fins
near its tail.
34. During the Indian Ocean Tsunami, ________.
A. Owen lost his way B. Owen’s parents died
C. Owen liked a tortoise D. Owen went to a park
35. What do we know about Mzee and Owen from the text?
A. Mzee thinks Owen is a tortoise. B. Mzee often makes fun of Owen.
C. They eat, play and sleep together. D. They can live without each other.
36. Scientists think that the dolphin found in Japan ________.
A. is not a real mammal B. can live on land now
C. has both arms and legs D. is strange but important
37. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text?
A. People and places. B. Man’s best friends.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. Natural elements. D. Colorful life.
四、第二部分非选择题（四大题；共62分）
阅读问答
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
Do you think it is excellent to go to France in the coming summer holiday? Maybe you don’t know France has
different kinds of foods. Let’s take a look at some tasty food in France.
Bread
Bread is a very important food in France. People eat it with almost every meal. The most popular French bread
is a baguette (法棍面包). It is long, hard and tastes salty. It goes dry very quickly. But French people still eat this
kind of dry bread. They call it “lost bread”!
Cheese
If you are a cheese lover, France is your dream place. Former French president (前法国总统) Charles de
Gaulle (夏尔·戴高乐) once joked of how he could govern (统治) a country that has 246 kinds of cheese, CNN
reported. Cheese comes in different colors, sizes and smells.
Snails (蜗牛)
,
France is also famous for some strange food. One of them is snails. French people eat 40 000 tons of snails
every year! People like cooking snails with butter and garlic (大蒜).
38. What is the most popular French bread?
_______________________
39. What is the bad point with the most popular French bread?
_______________________
40. How many kinds of cheese are there in France?
_______________________
41. Does all the cheese have the same smell?
_______________________
42. What do people like cooking snails with?
_______________________
五、阅读填空（共1小题,每小题7分；满分7分）
阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Jennifer, a ___43___ (France) girl, went on holiday with her parents to Italy. Her parents wanted to go to
Italy by train, but Jennifer preferred ___44___ (drive) her car to get there by ___45___ (she). They visited many
places of ___46___ (interest) in Italy, such as Colosseum in Rome, they saw one of the most beautiful ___47___
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司(tower) in Italy—the Leaning Tower of Pisa. The building of the tower began in 1173. It ___48___ (take) nearly
200 years to complete. The trip to Italy was not perfect for Jennifer because she forgot ___49___ (bring) her
camera.
六、综合阅读（共2小题,每小题10分；满分20分）
阅读短文,然后按要求完成第后面小题。
People around Us
My grandma
My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her
dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste and the smell（A） as well. Grandma took
care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much.
Ben
Alice
的
Alice is my best friend. （B）她是一个戴着眼镜 高个女孩。She often tells me jokes to make me laugh,
（C） she never makes fun of others. Alice is a（D）smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and
play table tennis together. I hope we will always remain friends.
Joyce
Mr Li
Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. （E） His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of
games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often
says, “（F） give up and you’ll be successful.”
Amy
50. 写出文中画线部分（A）和（D）的同义词或近义词：____；____
51. 将文中画线部分（B）译成英语：________________________
52. 在文中（C）和（F）的空白处填入适当的单词：____；____
53. 将文中画线部分（E）改写为：His classes are always ________fun.
54. 从文中找出两个描述职业的名词：____； ____
Wolves live in the northern half of the world. They can live in forests on open plains, or in the snows of the
Arctic(北极). They look like big dogs (A) ________ long legs and a wide head.
In fact, all of our dogs probably came from wolves many years ago.①
They are about two meters long and three quarters of a meter tall. If a wolf gets enough food, it can weigh
about 40 to 50 kilograms. Wolves usually eat small animals such as rabbits. But they also hunt together to try to kill
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司big animals. If they catch and kill a big animal, they eat as much as they can.②
Wolves live in groups. (B) 每组中大约有六至八匹狼。Only one pair of wolves will have cubs(幼崽), (C)
but all the members of the group will help to look after the cubs patiently. If the cubs are in danger, the whole
group will protect them.③
People often think that wolves are dangerous animals, (D) ________ this is not true. Wild wolves are usually
afraid of humans. If you are in a forest and see a wolf, it will probably run away from you.
55. 在文中(A)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词： ______； ______
56. 将文中画线部分(B)译成英语： ____________________
57. 将文中画线部分(C)改写为：but all the members of the group will help to take ______ of the cubs with
______.
58. 在文中①②③选出能够填入“Then they may not eat for up to two weeks.”的位置：______
59. 从文中找出描述wolves栖息的两处地点：____________________
七、阅读与表达（共2节, A节5分, B节20分；满分5分）
A）
阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
fell asleep；having a pet；weak and wet；woke up；
with a towel
My First Pet
I love animals. I walk past a pet shop every day on the way to school. There are lots of cute animals in the
window. I often say hello to them. I have always dreamt about ___60___ and finally, my dream came true!
Last week, on my way back home, I found a small kitten by the side of the road. She was ___61___because it
was raining. She was crying too because she was very hungry. I felt sorry for her, so I took her home.
My mum doesn’t like to have pets in our house, but when she saw the poor little kitten, she said I could keep
her. I dried the kitten ___62___and gave her some fish to eat. Then she ___63___on the sofa. When she
___64___, she licked my hand! I decided to call her “Bonnie”.
B）书面表达
65. 假定你是七年级学生李华，读到有关Zora和他宠物之间故事的博客文章后，想给他写一封信讲述
你和宠物之间的一件趣事。内容包括：
（1）简单介绍你的宠物；
（2）讲述你和宠物之间的趣事；
（3）你的感受。
注意：
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司（1）词数80～100，短文的开头和结尾已给出；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Zora,
After reading your blog about your first pet, I felt happy about you and your pet. Now let me tell you a story
about me and my pet.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
