2020-2021 学年度第二学期 七年级六月月考
英语试卷
考生注意:
1.考试时间 70 分钟;
2.全卷共四道大题,总分 75 分;
3.所有试题请在试卷上答题区域作答。
第一卷选择题(50分)
I.完形填空。(10 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选
项。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)
Tony lives near the sea. He loves going to the beach to relax when he is ___1___.
It was a sunny day last Sunday. Tony decided to ___2___ the sunshine and the sea, so he took his things and
went to the ___3___.
There were many people on the beach when he got there. Tony found a place and lay down. After a while,
Tony ___4___ something in the sand. He looked ___5___ and found it was a waste bottle. Then, he saw a waste
bag floating in the water. People threw away rubbish all over the beach!
Tony felt sad. He ___6___ and found there were only a few dustbins (垃圾箱) on the beach. Tony decided to
do something ___7___. He began to collect the rubbish on the beach. Then he went home and called some of his
friends. Tony and his friends made two big signs (标牌) by themselves to ask people not to throw away ___8___
everywhere. Then they took the signs to the beach and put them up. That evening, Tony wrote a ___9___ to the
local government (政府) and suggested putting more dustbins on the beach.
“Signs and dustbins are not the most ___10___. The most important thing is that everyone should take action
to protect the environment.” said Tony.
1. A. free B. poor C. quiet D. busy
2. A. study B. sell C. enjoy D. smell
.
3 A. beach B. park C. farm D. street
4. A. saw B. used C. collected D. thought
5. A. quick B. quickly C. carefully D. happily
6. A. looked up B. looked for C. looked at D. looked around
7. A. boring B. helpful C. funny D. strange
学科网(北京)股份有限公司8. A. rubbish B. food C. water D. dustbins
9. A. story B. paper C. letter D. book
10. A. expensive B. difficult C. important D. interesting
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍托尼在海滩玩的时候发现海滩上有很多垃圾,于是跟朋友一起采取行动,并建议政府呼
吁人们保护环境。
【1题详解】
句意:有空的时候他喜欢去海滩放松。
free有空的;poor贫穷的;quiet安静的;busy忙碌的。根据“He loves going to the beach to relax when he
is...”可知,有空的时候去放松,故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:托尼决定去享受阳光和大海,所以他带着他的东西去了海滩。
study学习;sell卖;enjoy欣赏;smell闻。根据“Tony decided to...the sunshine and the sea”可知,决定去享
受阳光和大海,故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:托尼决定去享受阳光和大海,所以他带着他的东西去了海滩。
beach沙滩;park公园;farm农场;street街道。根据“the sunshine and the sea”可知,是去海滩享受阳光和
大海,故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:过了一会儿,托尼在沙子里看到了什么东西。
saw看见;used使用;collected收集;thought认为。根据“Tony...something in the sand.”可知,在沙子里看
到了东西,故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:他仔细看了看,发现是一个废瓶子。
quick迅速的;quickly迅速地;carefully仔细地;happily开心地。前文提到在沙子里看到了东西,所以仔
细查看发现是废瓶子,故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:他环顾四周,发现海滩上只有几个垃圾桶。
looked up查阅,向上看;looked for寻找;looked at看;looked around环顾四周。根据“He...and found
there were only a few dustbins (垃圾箱) on the beach.”可知,环顾四周发现有几个垃圾桶,故选D。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司【7题详解】
句意:托尼决定做一些有帮助的事情。
boring无聊的;helpful有帮助的;funny滑稽的;strange奇怪的。根据后文描述,托尼和朋友们做一些对
环境有帮助的事,故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:托尼和他的朋友们自己做了两个大的标志,要求人们不要到处扔垃圾。
rubbish垃圾;food食物;water水;dustbins垃圾桶。根据“People threw away rubbish all over the beach!”可
知,是呼吁人们不要到处扔垃圾,故选A。
【
9题详解】
句意:那天晚上,托尼给当地政府写了一封信,建议在海滩上放更多的垃圾箱。
story故事;paper纸;letter信;book书。根据“Tony wrote a...to the local government”可知,是写信给政府,
故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:标识和垃圾箱不是最重要的。
expensive昂贵的;difficult困难的;important重要的;interesting有趣的。根据“Signs and dustbins are not
the most... The most important thing is that everyone should take action to protect the environment.”可知,标识和
垃圾箱不是最重要的,最重要的是呼吁人们保护环境,故选C。
II.阅读。(40 分)
第一节 阅读理解。阅读短文,从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共15小题,每小题2分,共30 分)
A
Taiwan Island is a beautiful island in China. Do you want to visit it? we’ll show you around the Taiwan Island
on a four-day tour (旅行).
A four-day tour around Taiwan Island
Price: ¥5,000.
Including: Round way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan; bus service(服务) around
Taiwan; best tour guide service.
Places:
Sun Moon Lake:
A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun; on the
other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun Moon Lake.
Ali Mountain:
学科网(北京)股份有限公司The nearest mountain around the Sun and Moon take. A nice experience to have a party with
Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see the beautiful sunrise (朝霞).
Peng Lake:
A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating fresh seafood.
Gaoxiong:
A full day to go shopping.
Office hours:
Monday-Friday: 9:00 am-7:00 pm Saturday: 9:00 am-4:00 pm
Tel: 6459-9561
Not available (可获得 的) for this month. You can only book tickets by phone now for next
month.
11. If Zhao kai takes the tour on October 6, when will he go back?
A. On October 7. B. On October 8. C. On October 11. D. On October 12.
12. How many places will you visit if you take the tour?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
13. Which is a good place for shopping according to the reading?
A. Sun Moon Lake. B. Kinmen. C. Gaoxiong. D. AH Mountain.
14. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You need to pay ¥1,000 if you take the tour. B. Sun Moon Lake is a good place to watch the sunrise.
C. The office is open for 9 hours a day on Tuesday. D. You can’t book the tour for this month now.
15. Why does the writer write this message?
A. To ask more people to join the tour. B. To teach us something about Taiwan.
C. To ask us to travel more. D. To tell us we can eat delicious food in Peng Lake.
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍一个环台湾岛的四日游。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If Zhao kai takes the tour on October 6”和“A four-day tour around Taiwan Island”可知,
10月6号去旅行,旅行4天,所以是11号回来,故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sun Moon Lake,Ali Mountain,Peng Lake和Gaoxiong”可知,参观四个地方,故选
B。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Gaoxiong: A full day to go shopping.”可知,高雄是购物的好地方,故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“You can only book tickets by phone now for next month.”可知,你现在只能通过电话预订
下个月的票,所以你现在不能预订这个月的是对的,故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。本文是一个广告,介绍一个环台湾岛的四日游,所以目的是请更多的人来参加旅行,故选
A。
B
Did you watch your dog bury(埋) his favorite bone but dig it up only a day or two later? There is actually a
reason behind this—it’s simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have buried their bones.
When dogs lived in the wild, sometimes food was hard to find. If they were able to find meat and bones, dogs
had to protect them. In order to keep other dogs and animals from finding their meat, dogs would bury it in the
ground. Even though most dogs have lots of food to eat today, their instincts(本能) still tell them to bury their
bones. Some dogs hide(藏) more than one bone at a time.
A dog cannot bury a bone just anywhere. He must first find the perfect place. Often it’s near a tree or a large
rock. Once the dog finds the perfect place, he uses his front feet to dig the hole, drops the bone and covers up the
hole to protect it. Dogs don’t always remember where a bone is buried, but they have a wonderful sense of smell. A
dog can smell a bone even if it has been buried for years. Most of the time, dogs find bones they have buried by
themselves, but they can also find bones buried by other dogs.
16. Why did dogs in the wild bury their bones?
A. To protect their families. B. To protect their food.
C. To have a little fun. D. To make the bones grow up.
17. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The dogs. B. Other dogs and animals. C. The meat and bones. D. Their instincts.
18. What’s the first step a dog takes to bury a bone?
A. He digs a hole. B. He drops the bone in a hole.
C. He finds the perfect place. D. He covers up the hole.
19. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Dogs started burying bones 100 years ago. B. Dogs do not bury bones to protect them now.
C. Dogs always bury the bones near a river. D. Dogs may hide more than one bone once.
20. What does the passage mainly talk about?
学科网(北京)股份有限公司A. Dogs’ parents lived in the wild. B. Dogs’ instincts can help them.
C. Dogs’ wonderful sense of smell. D. Dogs bury their favorite bone.
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍为什么狗喜欢埋骨头。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In order to keep other dogs and animals from finding their meat, dogs would bury it in the
ground.”可知,为了不让其他狗和动物找到肉,狗会把肉埋在地下。故选B。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。分析“If they were able to find meat and bones, dogs had to protect them.”可知,如果他们能找到
肉和骨头,狗必须保护它们。此处them指的是“meat and bones”,故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He must first find the perfect place.”可知,他必须先找到一个完美的地方。故选C。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Some dogs hide(藏) more than one bone at a time.”可知,有些狗一次藏多根骨头,故选
D。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。本文介绍为什么狗喜欢埋骨头,选项D“狗会埋葬它们最喜欢的骨头”符合主题,故选D。
C
The sun provides sunshine for plants, animals, and people here on Earth. Energy from the sun is called solar
energy. It comes in the form of light or heat. Solar energy makes you feel hot. People have used solar energy for
thousands of years. Houses were built with windows so that sunlight can get inside and provide heat. The sun’s
energy can also be used to heat water and even food.
We can also turn the sun’s light into electricity. This is done with solar panels(太阳能电池板). Solar panels
,
are made up of silicon(硅). When the sunlight reaches the solar panel the electron(电子) in the silicon, moves and
flows through wires in the solar panel.
Using this technology, we can run even cars. But what happens when clouds block the solar panels? The
electrons in the silicon will stop moving. But this doesn’t mean that solar energy can only be used on bright sunny
days. Solar panels can have batteries to store(储存) electricity for a rainy day. When the sun is shining, the
electricity flows from the solar panel into the batteries. This stored electricity can be used at night or on cloudy
days.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司Solar energy is not as expensive as before. The sun produces more energy in one second than people have used
since the beginning of time. Just imagine what we could do if we used the sun’s energy to power our Earth.
21. Which of the following is NOT true about solar energy?
A. It comes in the form of light or heat. B. It can make people feel cool.
C. It can be used to heat water and food. D. If has been used for thousands of years.
22. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
A. How electricity is used to run cars. B. How sunlight is turned into electricity.
C. How electricity is stored. D. How people can use electricity from sunlight.
23. What does the underlined word “block” mean in Paragraph Three?
A. Take. B. Find. C. Help. D. Stop.
24. What can store electricity from sunlight?
A. Solar panels. B. Electrons. C. Batteries. D. Wires
25. What’s the best title of his passage?
A. Solar energy: the power of the sun. B. Solar panels.
.
C Energy we use today. D. Bright sunny days.
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了太阳是很重要的,人们使用太阳能很多年了。建议人们应该尽力在我们的生活中找到
更多的好方法去使用它。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Solar energy makes you feel hot.”可知,太阳能让你感到热而不是凉爽,故选B。
【22题详解】
段落大意题。分析第二段内容可知,本段主要介绍使用太阳能电池板把太阳光转化为电能。故选B。
【23题详解】
词义猜测题。分析“But what happens when clouds block the solar panels? The electrons in the silicon will stop
moving.”可知,硅中的电子将停止移动,所以是云层挡住了太阳能电池板,block与stop意思相近,故选
D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Solar panels can have batteries to store(储存) electricity for a rainy day.”可知,太阳能电池
板可以有电池储存电力,故选C。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。本文介绍了太阳是很重要的,人们使用太阳能很多年了。建议人们应该尽力在我们的生活中
学科网(北京)股份有限公司找到更多的好方法去使用它。选项A“太阳能:太阳的能量。”符合主题,故选A。
第二节 阅读填空
以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思
完整、连贯。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分)
Do you have a good habit? ___26___ If you do, what should you do then? Here is some advice.
Keep a small habit. ___27___ Whatever you think you should do, start with a small habit. Then, if possible,
make it in half again.
Learn to enjoy it. Many people start habits they don’t like, so they get bad results. ___28___ Praise (称赞)
yourself for doing it. This way, you’ll be more interested in your habit.
___29___ If you want to stop your habit, think why you started it at first and find out whether (是否) it is
good for you or not now. Then make you decision.
___30___ It is always easier for two people to keep a habit than one person. So if you have a good habit, you
can tell it to another person and try to ask him or her to do the same as you.
A. Think about it carefully before you want to give it up.
B. Start a habit with your friend.
C. Do you find it hard to keep a good habit?
D. Why should you keep a habit?
E. Make the habit as small as possible.
F. Start a habit you love, or find something good from the habit.
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. E 28. F 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持好习惯的建议。
【26题详解】
根据“Do you have a good habit? ... If you do, what should you do then?”可知此处是关于习惯的问题,且以
“Do”开头,选项C“你发现保持一个好习惯很难吗?”符合语境。故选C。
【27题详解】
根据“Keep a small habit.”可知此处讲养成小习惯,选项E“让这个习惯越小越好。”符合语境。故选E。
【28题详解】
根据“Learn to enjoy it.”可知要喜欢这个习惯,选项F“开始一个你喜欢的习惯,或者从这个习惯中找到一些
好的东西。”符合语境。故选F。
【29题详解】
学科网(北京)股份有限公司根据“If you want to stop your habit, think why you started it at first and find out whether it is good for you or not
now.”可知讲想要放弃一个习惯前要如何做,选项A“在你想放弃之前仔细想想。”符合语境。故选A。
【30题详解】
根据“It is always easier for two people to keep a habit than one person.”可知讲找个人一起开始这个习惯,选
项B“和你的朋友一起养成一个习惯。”符合语境。故选B。
第三节信息匹配
右面材料A-F分别介绍了六个课外兴趣班的情况,请根据对Betty, Jack, Tom, Kate, James五位同学的简单
描述,帮助他们选出合适的课外兴趣班,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A. Do you like writing? Would you like to be a writer
when you grow up? Why not come to take our classes? Our
classes are at 8 every Saturday morning. It lasts for one
hour.
___31___ Betty has an B. Our basketball classes start at 3 every Sunday
interest in taking photos and she afternoon. They are popular with students. If you’re
wants to be a reporter. interested in playing basketball and want to know more
about classes, please call 367-27896.
___32___ Jack wants to
learn French and he is looking C. Yangfan Swimming School was open last summer.
for a good school. It has got more than 60 swimming learners. We have
excellent teachers. If you want to learn how to swim, call
___33___ Tom isn’t good
876-3214 for more information.
at swimming but he wants to be
a good swimmer. D. Do you feel tired after studying from Monday to
Friday? Why not take part in our training classes? We can
___34___ Kate likes
teach you how to use a computer to develop(研发) a game?
reading and she wants to be a
writer in the future. Call us at 258-1869.
___35___ James’s dream is E. If you’re interested in taking photos, come to our
to be a basketball player and he club. We have good teachers to teach you how to take good
wants to practise hard. photos. For more information, call us at 243-6897.
F. Our language school is open on weekends. You can
learn English, German, Japanese, and French here. You can
also make friends with other students. Call us at 895-1246
for more information.
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. E 32. F
33. C 34. A
35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了六个课外兴趣班和五位同学的需求。
【31题详解】
根据“Betty has an interest in taking photos and she wants to be a reporter.”可知,贝蒂对摄影有兴趣,她想成
为一名记者。选项E“如果你对拍照感兴趣,来我们俱乐部吧。我们有好老师教你如何拍好照片。更多信息,
学科网(北京)股份有限公司咨询电话:243-6897。”与之相符,故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“Jack wants to learn French and he is looking for a good school.”可知,杰克想学法语,他正在找一所好
学校。选项F“我们的语言学校周末开放。你可以在这里学习英语、德语、日语和法语。你也可以和其他学
生交朋友。请致电895-1246了解更多信息。”与之相符,故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“Tom isn’t good at swimming but he wants to be a good swimmer.”可知,汤姆不擅长游泳,但他想成为
一名游泳好手。选项C“杨帆游泳学校是去年夏天开办的。它有60多名游泳学员。我们有优秀的老师。如
果您想学习如何游泳,请拨打876-3214了解更多信息。”与之相符,故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“Kate likes reading and she wants to be a writer in the future.”可知,凯特喜欢阅读,她将来想成为一名
作家。选项A“你喜欢写作吗?你长大后想当作家吗?为什么不来上我们的课呢?我们每个星期六早上 8点
上课。它持续一个小时。”与之相符,故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“James’s dream is to be a basketball player and he wants to practise hard.”可知,詹姆斯的梦想是成为一名
篮球运动员,他想努力练习。选项B“我们每个星期天下午3点开始上篮球课。他们很受学生的欢迎。如果
你对打篮球感兴趣,想了解更多有关课程的信息,请致电367-27896。”与之相符,故选B。
第二卷非选择题(25 分)
III.语法填空。(10 分)
根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
In America, there are all kinds of festivals for children. They ___36___ (be) usually happy to get many
presents on every festival. But American parents always want ___37___ (give) their children DIY accessories(配
件).
In Japan, parents usually give game software(游戏软件) or comic books(漫画书) to children. Why?
___38___in Japan computer science and comic books are popular. Some parents buy ___39___ (they) children
toys on their birthdays or Children’s Day. Also, other parents buy children clothes or school ___40___ (thing).
But in Australia, everything is ___41___ (difference). Parents often have parties for their children. They want
their children to remember something important in life. Parents usually ask their children’s friend ___42___
(come) to have a parties and have a good time.
Like parents in many other countries, parents ___43___ the UK love their children very much. ___44___
they don’t give them any expensive presents on Children’s Day or their birthdays. They take children to see
___45___ show as a present. Children are always happy to enjoy shows with parents.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. are
37. to give
38. Because
39. their 40. things
41. different
42. to come
43. in 44. But
45. a
【解析】
【导语】本文向我们介绍不同国家给孩子过生日的特点。
【36题详解】
句意:他们通常很高兴在每个节日得到许多礼物。时态是一般现在时,主语是They,故填are。
【37题详解】
句意:但是美国的父母总是想给他们的孩子DIY的配件。want to do sth“想要做某事”,故填to give。
【38题详解】
句意:因为在日本,计算机科学和漫画书很受欢迎。根据“Why?”可知,此处回答原因,故填Because。
【39题详解】
句意:一些父母在孩子生日或儿童节给他们买玩具。此处作定语修饰 children,用形容词性物主代词,故
填their。
【40题详解】
句意:还有一些家长为孩子买衣服或学习用品。此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填things。
【41题详解】
句意:但在澳大利亚,一切都不一样。此处在句中作表语,用形容词,故填different。
【42题详解】
句意:父母通常会邀请孩子的朋友来参加聚会,玩得很开心。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”,故填to
come。
【43题详解】
句意:和其他国家的父母一样,英国的父母非常爱他们的孩子。in the UK“在英国”,故填in。
【44题详解】
句意:但是在儿童节或他们的生日,他们不给他们任何昂贵的礼物。前后句构成转折关系,用 but连接,
故填But。
【45题详解】
学科网(北京)股份有限公司句意:他们带孩子去看演出作为礼物。此处泛指一场演出,用不定冠词修饰,show首字母发辅音音素,故
填a。
IV.书面表达。(15 分)
46. 俗话说,水是生命的源泉。没有水,地球上就没有生命。但是,现在我们人类却在用不同的方式
去污染水资源和浪费水资源等。为了呼吁大家共同保护水资源,你校准备举行“保护水”的英语演讲比赛。
请以“Save Water”为主题,根据以下表格内容写一篇英语演讲稿。
要求:60 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
提示:重要性:没有水,我们无法生存。
不良现象:1.不关水龙头,浪费水。2.往湖里或者河里丢垃圾,污染水。
你的建议:1.记得关水龙头 2.尽力去阻止各种污染,净化水资源。 3.……
Good afternoon, everyone! As an old saying goes, “water is the source of life.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Let’s start to take action now.
Thank you for your listening!
【46题答案】
【答案】例文
Good afternoon, everyone! As an old saying goes, “water is the source of life. Water is of great importance in
our life. Without water, we will not be able to survive.
However, there are many undesirable phenomena in our life. Some people don’t turn off the tap and waste
water. Others throw garbage into the lakes or rivers which pollute the water.
We should turn off the tap while not using it. We should try our best to stop all kinds of pollution and purify
water resources.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司Let’s start to take action now.
Thank you for your listening!
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇演讲稿。要求以“Save Water”为主题,结合提示内容进行写作,注意要点
齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文要分别强调水的重要性,生活
中的不良现象以及对于保护水的建议。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司