广东省深圳市龙华区 2021-2022 学年七年级下.期末英语试卷
Ⅰ.听力测试20分.听句子本题有5小题,每小题5分,共5分.
听录音,选出你听到的句子。每题听两遍.
1.1.A.Alice is a smart girl and she is good at Maths.
B.Alice is a clever girl and she is good at Maths.
C.Alice is a smart girl and she is good at English.
2.A.A French town is the perfect place for a winter holiday.
B.A Chinese town is the perfect place for a summer holiday.
C.A French town is the perfect place for a summer holiday.
3.He's walking on a narrow piece of wood.
B.He's walking on a wide piece of wood.
C.He's running on a narrow piece of wood.
4.A.Can you give me a packet of sweets?
B.Can you give me a packet of electricity?
C.Can you give him a packet of electricity?
5.A.We cut down millions of trees every year.
B.We cut down hundreds of trees every year.
C.We cut down millions of tees every month.
听对话本题有6小题,每小题2分,共6分.听对话,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三
个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
2.1.What will Linda do this weekend?
A.Plant trees.B.Go sailing.C.Climb mountains.
2.Who will Peter visit?
A.His uncle.B.His grandparents.C.His brother.
3.1.What will Kate buy for her mother?
A.Flowers.B.A dress.C.shirt.
2.What is the relationship关系. between the speakers?
A.Father and mother.B.Classmates.C.Brother and sister.
4.1.What is Mary's hobby?
A.Watching movies.B.Writing poems.C.Playing basketball.
2.What time will they meet?
A.At10 a.m.R.At2 p.m.C.At6 p.m.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司听独白 请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答
题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
5.4分.1.What do Kitty's parents do?
A.Doctors.B.Photographers.C.Teachers.
2.What does Kitty think of the wild animals?
A.Lovely and friendly.B.Kind and helpful.C.Dangerous and harmful.
3.What is the name of Kitty's book?
A.My parents.B.My life in Africa.C.Wild animals,my friends.
4.How many pictures are there in Kitty's book?
A.130.B.230C.150.
听填信息 你将听到一则关于冬奥运动员金博洋的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,
并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Skater：
Jin Boyang,one of those1.______ones in the Winter Olympics冬奥会..
Early years：
◆started practising skating at 6.
◆2.______ a lot and never gave up.
What he thinks：
◆we are all3.______ people,but together we can do something great.
◆4.______is in possible if you work hard.
What he does：
◆He5.______more people to take part in the winter sports.
Ⅱ. 单词辨音共5小题.
从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. miss.
A. tidy B. pipe C. imagine
2. career.
A. care B. tour C. cheerful
3. French.
A. climb B. change C. chemical
4. joke.
A. possible B. hole C. connect
5. school.
A. ask B. step C. shoot
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
tidy[ˈtaɪdi]；pipe[paɪp]；imagine[ɪˈmædʒɪn]。所给单词miss[mɪs]，划线部分音标是/ɪ/。C选项划线部分音标
也是/ɪ/。故选C。
【2题详解】
care[keər]；tour[tʊər]；cheerful[ˈtʃɪəfl]。所给单词career[kəˈrɪər]，划线部分音标是/ɪə/。C选项划线部分音标
也是/ɪə/。故选C。
【3题详解】
climb[klaɪm]；change[tʃeɪndʒ]；chemical[ˈkemɪkl]。所给单词French[frentʃ]，划线部分音标是/tʃ/。B选项划
线部分音标也是/tʃ/。故选B。
【4题详解】
possible[ˈpɒsəbl]；hole[həʊl]；connect[kəˈnekt]。所给单词joke[dʒəʊk]，划线部分音标是/əʊ/。B选项划线部
分音标也是/əʊ/。故选B。
【5题详解】
ask[ɑːsk]；step[step]；shoot[ʃuːt]。所给单词school[skuːl]，划线部分音标是/sk/。A选项划线部分音标也是/
sk/。故选A。
Ⅲ.完形填空10分.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
A boy called Tom sat tears a wall with tears in his eyes. Mrs Bell came and asked, “What makes you so 26
____6____?” Tom answered, “We will have a poetry competition. I don’t think I can make it because other boys
____7____ me and call me ‘Slow Tom’.”
In a kind ____8____ Mrs Bell said, “Look at the snail on the wall. It is ____9____ but sure. When you
lose heart, think of the sail.” Tom thought he could run a race with the snail. So he decided to practice his
____10____ until the snail got to the top of the wall.
___11___ the day came. Tom did best in the competition. He didn’t ____12____ a word and won the
prize. The headmaster asked, “How could you learn the poem so well?” “The snail on the wall taught me how to
do it” said Tom. “I saw it ____13____ the wall little by little. It didn’t stop, nor turn back, but went on. And I
thought I would do the same with my task. By the time the ____14____ had got to the top of the wall, I had
learned it well.” “Well done,’ Tom!” said the headmaster happily.
“Now boys, let’s _____15_____ Tom and the snail on the wall.”
学科网（北京）股份有限公司6. A. cheerful B. sad C. angry D. patient
7. A. look like B. laugh at C. take in D. tidy up
8. A. joke B. order C. voice D. rule
9. A. slow B. helpful C. harmful D. lively
10. A. greeting B. radio C. example D. poem
11. A. Probably B. Suddenly C. Possibly D. Finally
12. A. miss B. finish C. test D. host
13. A. look around B. fall down C. climb up D. rush out
14. A. seller B. person C. snail D. pet
15. A. wake up B. cheer for C. look around D. take care of
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了在汤姆因为诗歌比赛没有准备好而伤心时，贝尔太太用蜗牛的例子来
鼓励他，最终他在比赛中获得了第一名。文章告诉我们：做事要有自信且持之以恒。
【6题详解】
句意：什么使你如此难过？
cheerful欢快的；sad难过的；angry生气的；patient有耐心的。根据“A boy called Tom sat near a wall with
tears in his eyes”可知，询问男孩为何如此难过，故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：我不认为我能做到，因为其他男孩都嘲笑我，叫我‘慢汤姆'。
look like看起来像；laugh at嘲笑；take in吸收；tidy up收拾。根据“call me ‘Slow Tom'”可知，其他人都嘲
笑他，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：贝尔太太和蔼地说:“看墙上的蜗牛。”
joke玩笑；order命令；voice嗓音；rule规则。根据“Mrs Bell said”可知是指说话的嗓音。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：这是缓慢但很稳。
slow慢慢的；helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的；lively生动的。根据“Look at the snail on the wall”及常识可
知，蜗牛爬得很慢，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：所以他决定练习他的诗，直到蜗牛爬到墙头。
greeting问候；radio手机；example例子；poem诗。根据前文“We will have a poetry competition.”可知此处
是指他练习他的诗歌。故选D。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【11题详解】
句意：这一天终于到来了。
Probably可能地；Suddenly突然；Possibly可能地；Finally最后。根据”“the day came”可知是指：最后，这
一天来临了。故选D。
【
12题详解】
句意：汤姆在比赛中表现最好。他一个字也没漏，得了奖。
miss错过；finish完成；test测试；host主办 。根据“won the prize”可知他没有错过一个单词。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：我看见它一点一点地爬上了墙。
look around四周看；fall down倒下；climb up爬上去；rush out冲出。根据后文“got to the top of the wall”可
知是一点点地爬上墙。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：蜗牛爬到墙头的时候，我已经学得很好了。
seller卖家；person人；snail蜗牛；pet 宠物。根据“The snail on the wall taught me how to do it”可知此处是
指蜗牛爬到了墙的顶端。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：现在，孩子们，让我们为汤姆和墙上的蜗牛欢呼。
wake up醒来；cheer for为……欢呼；look around四周看；take care of照顾。根据“Tom and the snail on the
wall”可知，汤姆和蜗牛都取得了胜利，所以要为他们喝彩欢呼。故选B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解40分.
第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。共3小题,每小题10分.
Everybody has different hobbies. Volleyball is my favorite hobby. It’s a big part of my life and I can’t live
without it.
When I was a little girl, I played volleyball with other young girls in my neighborhood. My mother tells
me that I liked kicking the ball around when I was only 4 years old. Since then, playing volleyball has become
my hobby.
Playing volleyball helps me to relax when I have stress. If the weather is nice, I play with my neighbors
after doing my homework. I always watch volleyball on TV with my parents after dinner. When I travel to the
beach, my family plays volleyball together. It’s a great escape(逃脱) from schoolwork.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司When I play volleyball, I make most of my best friends. After playing, we chat about our favorite stars,
movies and songs. We also help each other with our studies.
Now, I am trying to get on a team before the summer comes. I believe a lot of fun is waiting for me
there.
16. What sport does the writer like best? ______
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. D. Baseball.
17. When did the writer start to like kicking the ball around? ______
A. At the age of 3. B. At the age of 4.
C. At the age of 5. D. At the age of 6.
18. What did the writer do after supper? ______
A. Watch volleyball on TV. B. Play with her neighbors.
C. Go to the beach. D. Chat with her friends.
19. What did the writer NOT do with her best friends? ______
A. Play volleyball together.
B. Discuss about stars, movies and songs.
C. Help each other with studies.
D. Cook delicious food together.
20. What does the writer think of volleyball? ______
A. It is just a sport to herself.
B. It is one of her different hobbies.
C. She can’t imagine a life without it.
D. She loves it because of her friends.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爱好是排球，排球在她生活里的重要性。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Volleyball is my favorite hobby.”可知，作者最喜欢排球。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My mother tells me that I liked kicking the ball around when I was only 4 years old”可知，
作者是4岁的时候开始喜欢踢球的。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I always watch volleyball on TV with my parents after dinner.”可知，晚饭后作者总是和父
母在电视上看排球。故选A。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After playing, we chat about our favorite stars, movies and songs. We also help each other
with our studies”可知，聊最喜欢的明星、电影和歌曲。也在学习上互相帮助，没有提到一起做美味的食物。
故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s a big part of my life and I can’t live without it.”可知，她无法想象没有它的生活。故
选C。
Here are some new parks in Shenzhen where people can take a walk.
One Base is a community (社区) sports
One Base park in Futian District. It is about 30,000 m2
large, and provides people with sports venues
✧Address: Lianke Road, Futian District
(场地) for running, skateboarding, biking, hip-
✧Metro: Line 10 to Donggualing hop dancing, street basketball and so on. What’s
Station, Exit B more, this park is near a shopping mall so it is a
good place for people to go shopping.
Zhangbei Country Park is like a natural
Zhangbei Country Park
oxygen bar (天然氧吧). Besides, this park is
✧Address: Baohe Road, Longgang perfect for children because they can take part in
District activities such as sand pitting, and rock-
climbing. There’s also a book bar in the park, so
✧Metro: Line 3 to Ailian Station, Exit
visitors can rest, read books and have night
B
meals and drinks.
The Kuichong Ecological Park is a
Kuichong Ecological Park
riverside park with a lot of trees, beautiful
✧Address: Dapeng New District landscapes (风景). Visitors can get a panoramic
✧To drive there is the fastest way. No view (全景图) of the park and they can rest at a
metro now. book bar in the park. Rock landscapes, a clear
river and a winding wooden bridge make the
park a wonderland for visitors.
21. If you are going to visit One Base, which Metro line should you take? ______
A. Line 3. B. Line 10. C. Line 13. D. Line 14.
22. According to the passage, people can read books in ______.
①One Base
②Zhangbei Country Park
③Kuichong Ecological Park
A. ① and ② B. ② and ③
C. ① and ③ D. ①, ② and ③
23. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? ______
A. Shopping information. B. News around the world.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. Places to go. D. Future life.
24. What can we know from the passage? ______
A. All the parks in the passage are in the centre of Shenzhen.
B. Children can go rock-climbing in Zhangbei Country Park.
C. It is not possible to enjoy shopping near One Base.
D. You can take Line 3 to visit Kuichong Ecological Park.
25. What is the purpose of this passage? ______
A. To welcome people to visit these new parks.
B. To call on people to go shopping.
C. To introduce Shenzhen Metro.
D. To teach us how to save the trees.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文以表格的形式向我们介绍了深圳的一些适合人们散步的新公园。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中One Base部分“Metro: Line 10 to Donggualing Station, Exit B”可知，去One Base应
乘坐10号线地铁。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Zhangbei Country Park部分“There’s also a book bar in the park,”以及Kuichong
Ecological Park部分“and they can rest at a book bar in the park.”可知，在Zhangbei Country Park和Kuichong
Ecological Park可以看书。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Here are some new parks in Shenzhen where people can take a walk.”可知这里是在介绍深
圳的一些可以散步的新公园，所以推测本文可能出现在“可以去的地方”中。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Besides, this park is perfect for children because they can take part in activities such as sand
pitting, and rock-climbing.”可知孩子们可以去Zhangbei Country Park攀岩。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Here are some new parks in Shenzhen where people can take a walk.”可知是在向人们介绍
深圳的一些新公园，欢迎人们去参观这些新公园。故选A。
The World Earth Day is on April 22. On that day, people say thank you to the Earth and learn ways to
protect our environment(环境). But saving the Earth is not just for grown﹣ups. Kids also have the power to
学科网（北京）股份有限公司make a difference! Here are some stories about different kids.These kids help to keep our environment clean.
,
●Felix Finkbeiner 14, Germany
In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix Finkbeiner, founded（创立）an organization（组织）called Plant for the
Planet. It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countries. Finkbeiner helped plant 2.5
million trees in Germany and 12 million trees worldwide. Finkbeiner also wrote a book called Tree by Tree.
●Alec Loorz, 17, the US
When he was 12, Alec Loorz founded an organization called Kids vs Global Warming. The organization
teaches kids about climate change and ways to stop it. Loorz travels to encourage people to help stop global
warming. He has given over 70 talks across the country. “Young people are affected(影响)more than anyone,”
Loorz said. “We need to lead the change.”
●Olivia Bouler, 13, the UK
When Olivia Bouler was 11, she painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the cleanup of rubbish in
the sea. She raised over ＄200,000 to protect birds and other wildlife. “Use your power,” she said. “I'm just a
kid who wanted to help.”
The above kids are brave and responsible.We should learn from them and do something to protect the
planet!
26. What do people do on the World Earth Day? ______
A. People do some cleaning .
B. People say sorry to the Earth.
C. People learn ways to protect the environment.
D. People find ways to protect wild animals.
27. What does the underlined phrase “make a difference” in paragraph 1 mean? ______
A. Be helpful. B. Be patient. C. Be the same. D. Be cheerful.
28. Where does Alec Loorz come from? ______
A. Germany. B. The UK. C. Britain. D. America.
29. Which of the following statement is TRUE? ______
A. Felix Finkbeiner founded Kids vs Global Warming.
B. Finkbeiner is the writer of the book Tree by Tree.
C. Alec Loorz has given less than 70 talks across the US.
D. Olivia Bouler raised over ＄20,000 to protect wildlife.
30. What is the best title of this passage? ______
A. Only grown-ups can save the Earth.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. Climate change the major problem.
C. Who helps save the Earth?Kids!
D. Let's protect the Earth together!
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述除了成年人，孩子们也是保护地球的重要力量，并列举了三个小孩为保护地球做的
事情的例子。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On that day, people say thank you to the Earth and learn ways to protect our environment”可
知在地球日，人们学习保护环境的方法。故选C。
【
27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“These kids help to keep our environment clean.”可知，孩子们也有助于保持环境干净，所
以推断划线“make a difference”意为“有帮助的”。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Alec Loorz, 17, the US”可知Alec Loorz来自美国。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Finkbeiner also wrote a book called Tree by Tree.”可知Finkbeiner是Tree by Tree这本书的
作者。故选B。
【30题详解】
文章标题题。根据“But saving the Earth is not just for grown-ups.…These kids help to keep our environment
clean.”可知文章说的是让我们一起保护地球，故选D。
第二节.
请阅读全文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
I love animals. I walk past a pet shop every day on the way to school. ___31___ I often say hello to them. I
have always dreamt about having a pet. ___32___
Last Thursday, on my way back home, I found a small kitten by the side of the road. ___33___ She was
crying too because she was very hungry, I felt sorry for her, so I took her home.
My mum doesn’t like to have pets at home because she is worried that it will make the house in a mess.
___34___ I dried the kitten with a towel and gave her some fish to eat. ___35___ When she woke up, she licked
(舔) my hand. I decided to call her“Bonnie”.
Now Bonnie follows me everywhere when I am at home. Actually, she brings us so much happiness and is
学科网（北京）股份有限公司more like a family member to us.
A. Finally, my dream came true last week.
B. There are lots of cute animals in the window.
C. Then she went to sleep on the sofa.
D. My mum was angry and refused (拒绝) to keep it.
E. She was weak and wet because it was raining.
F. However, when she saw the poor little kitten, she agreed to keep it.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. E 34. F 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了我喜欢动物，并且在上学的路上捡拾了一只小猫并饲养的故事。
【31题详解】
根据前句“I love animals. I walk past a pet shop every day on the way to school.”可知我每天都会经过一家宠物
店，又根据下文“I often say hello to them.”可知空缺处应说的动物。选项B“橱窗里有许多可爱的动物”符
合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
的
根据前句“I have always dreamt about having a pet.”可知说 是梦想，结合选项及下文“Last Thursday, on
my way back home, I found a small kitten by the side of the road.”可知，空处应说我的梦想在上周实现了。选
项A“最终，我的梦想在上周实现了”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据前句“Last Thursday, on my way back home, I found a small kitten by the side of the road.” 可知说的是捡
到一只小猫，结合下文“She was crying too because she was very hungry”可知，中间空处应说被捡的小猫的
状况。选项E“因为在下雨，她很虚弱并且浑身湿漉漉的”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据前句“My mum doesn’t like to have pets at home because she is worried that it will make the house in a
mess.”可知说的是妈妈不喜欢养宠物，结合选项及下文“I dried the kitten with a towel and gave her some fish
to eat.”可知，我收养了小猫，进而推测中间空应说妈妈态度的变化。选项F“然而，当她看到这只可怜的小
猫时，她同意收养它”符合语境。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据后句“When she woke up.”可知说的是猫醒来，空处应说她睡着了，选项C“然后她在沙发上睡着了”
符合语境。故选C。
第三节 信息匹配
学科网（北京）股份有限公司下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个人的职业特点，请根据对Jack，Alice，Mary，Kevin和John五个人爱好
或职业的描述，选出他们对应的职业特点，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A. I like my job because I like to fly. I fly to different parts of China and other countries as well. I spend most
of my time in the sky.
B. Taking photos is great fun for me. It can help me remember things. I also take photos for my friends and
myself when I travel to a new place.
C. I enjoy my job very much, because I make people happy.Sometimes, people come to watch me. They have
a lot of fun. Sometimes, they buy my CDs and play at home.
D. Every day, I am very busy. I work with children.I draw pictures and sing songs with them. I play games
with them, too. I feel very happy every day.
E. My job starts early in the morning and often ends late at night. But I am doing an important job. Everyone
needs to eat. They come and order different dishes, I make the dishes for them.
F. I work in the hospital and I am really busy. Every day is filled with urgent matters. I feel tired sometimes.
But helping my patients make me proud of myself.
36. Jack’s hobby is cooking. He works as a cook now and he really enjoys it. ______
37. Alice likes singing best She has released(发行) a new CD recently. ______
38. Mary loves children very much. She works as a teacher in a kindergarten. ______
39. Kevin dreamt of flying when he was young, and now his dream has come true. ______
40. John is fond of taking photos. He always takes photos for his friends. ______
【答案】36. E 37. C
38. D 39. A
40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是要将五个人的爱好或职业的描述和职业特点一一匹配。
【36题详解】
根据“Jack’s hobby is cooking. He works as a cook now and he really enjoys it.”可知说的是烹饪，他的职业是
厨师。选项E“我的工作从清晨开始，经常在深夜结束。 但我正在做一项重要的工作。 每个人都需要吃饭。
他们来点不同的菜，我为他们做菜。”与之对应。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“Alice likes singing best She has released(发行) a new CD recently.”可知，爱丽丝最喜欢唱歌。她最近发
行了一张新CD。选项C“我很享受我的工作，因为我让人们开心。有时，人们会来看我。 他们有很多乐趣。
有时，他们会买我的CD并在家里播放。”与之对应。故选C。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【38题详解】
根据“Mary loves children very much. She works as a teacher in a kindergarten.”可知说的是在幼儿园当老师。
选项D“每天，我都很忙。 我和孩子们一起工作。我和他们一起画画和唱歌。 我也和他们一起玩游戏。
我每天都感到非常开心。”与之对应。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“Kevin dreamt of flying when he was young,and now his dream has come true.”可知凯文年轻时梦想着飞
行，现在他的梦想实现了。选项A“我喜欢我的工作，因为我喜欢飞行。 我也飞往中国和其他国家的不同
地区。 我大部分时间都在天空中度过。”与之对应。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“John is fond of taking photos. He always takes photos for his friends.”可知说的是拍照。选项B“拍照对
我来说很有趣。 它可以帮助我记住事情。 当我去一个新的地方旅行时，我也会为我的朋友和我自己拍
照。”与之对应。故选B。
Ⅴ.语法填空10分.根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。共10小题,每小
题
41. He can play ______ guitar well, but be can’t play football.
【答案】the
【解析】
【详解】句意：他吉他弹得很好，但不会踢足球。根据“play…guitar”可知用固定短语play the guitar表示
“弹吉他”，定冠词the用在乐器名称前。故填the。
42. Tom is ______ (host) an interesting TV programme now.
【答案】hosting
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆正在主持一档非常有趣的电视节目。根据“now”结合句子的谓语“is”可知用现在进行时，
空处填现在分词hosting。故填hosting。
43. We have to follow many ______ (rule) both at home and school.
【答案】rules
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们在家里和学校都必须遵守许多规则。根据关键词many可知，后面要加名词复数，rule
的复数是rules。故填rules。
44. We decided ________ (take) part in the activity together.
【答案】to take
【解析】
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【详解】句意：我们决定一起参加活动。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故填to take。
45. My brother is 13 years old now. He is old enough to go to school by ______.
【答案】himself
【解析】
【详解】句意：我弟弟现在十三岁了。他到了可以自己上学的年龄了。短语by oneself表示“靠自己”，主
语是he，故用对应的反身代词himself。故填himself。
46. It’s my first time to see pandas. What nice animals they are! ________ exciting the trip is!
【答案】How
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是我第一次看到熊猫。多好的动物啊！这趟旅行多令人兴奋啊！句子为感叹句，感叹句
的构成为：1.What + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2.What +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名
词+主语+谓语！3.How +形容词副词+主语+谓语！exciting是形容词，要用how修饰，且位于句首首字母
应大写。故填How。
47. ______ (study) the stars was great fun for me.
【答案】Studying
【解析】
【详解】句意：研究星星对我来说很有趣。此处为主语，study“研究，学习”动词，应用其动名词形式作
主语，位于句首应大写首字母，故填Studying。
48. I got a book about stars ______ I was eight years old.
【答案】when
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我八岁的时候，我得到了一本关于星星的书。根据“ I was eight years old.”及“got a
book about stars”可知划线部分要用when表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。
49. He used ______ (look) at the stars every night, but now he does not.
【答案】to look
【解析】
【详解】句意：他过去常常在晚上看星星，但是现在不会了。根据“used”和“but now”可知前句表达的是
“过去常常做某事”，用 used to do sth。故填to look。
50. The worker doesn't feel well today, ______ he still works very hard.
【答案】but
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【解析】
【详解】句意：这名工人今天感觉不舒服，但他仍然努力工作。根据句子语境可知，此空前面的句子和后
面的句子是转折关系，且空格后没有逗号和后面的句子隔开，因此填but。故填but。
Ⅵ.书面表达15分.
连词成句共5小题,每小题提示：下划线部分不用改变词序。
51. a country；France；is； beautiful places；with；many.
____________________________________ .
【答案】France is a country with many beautiful places
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知，本题为陈述句，且为一般现在时态。France为主语；is是谓语动词；a
country为表语；with为介词，后面跟名词；many修饰可数名词复数，因此后面跟beautiful places；with
many beautiful places修饰country。故填France is a country with many beautiful places“法国是一个拥有许多
美丽地方的国家”。
52. our flat；through；electricity； comes into ；wires；thin
____________________________________.
【答案】Electricity comes into our flat through thin wires
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知本题为词陈述句，且时态为一般现在时态。分析所给单词，electricity是
主语；谓语动词是comes into；our flat作宾语；through thin wires作状语。故答案为：Electricity comes into
our flat through thin wires“电通过细电线进入我们的公寓”。
53. don’t; time; they; smile; have; to; much
____________________________________ .
【答案】They don’t have much time to smile
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，they作主语，don’t作助动词，后跟动词原
形have，much为限定词，修饰不可数名词time，much time作have的宾语，have time to do sth.“有时间做
某事”，故答案为：They don’t have much time to smile.“他们没有许多笑的时间”。
tells me jokes; she; often; to make; laugh; me
__________________54__________________.
【答案】She often tells me jokes to make me laugh
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般现在时态。she是主语；often是副词，放在
学科网（北京）股份有限公司主语的后面；tells me jokes为谓语动词和双宾语；to make为目的状语，make sb. do sth.为固定用法，意为
“使某人做某事”，因此me作make的宾语，laugh作宾语补足语。故填She often tells me jokes to make me
laugh“她经常给我讲笑话逗我笑”。
55. my knowledge； to tell； use； in a lively way；people；I； about the stars.
____________________________________.
【答案】I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in a lively way
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知，本题为陈述句，且为一般现在时态。I做主语；use sth to do sth
用……去做某事，use做谓语；my knowledge做宾语；tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事；to tell people
about the stars不定式短语做状语；in a lively way介词短语做状语。故填I use my knowledge to tell people
about the stars in a lively way“我用活泼的方式和自己的知识告诉人们关于星星的内容”。
按要求写作短文。共10分.
56. 今年以来，各地积极推进中小学劳动实践教育课程常态化，将种植树木、清扫卫生、整理家务等
纳入中小学课程体系。为美化校园,提升学生们的劳动实践能力，3月12日Tree Planting Day这天学校组织
七年级同学在校园内的空地上植树。请根据内容提示信息，写一篇英文习作向学校英文报社投稿。
内容要点：
1.How do trees help us? Should we plant more trees?
2.What can you see? （请描述同学们植树过程中的2—3个画面）.
3.What do you hope other people will do?
写作要求：
1.70词左右；
2.文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名；
3.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Trees do a lot for
people.______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Trees do a lot for people. We should plant more trees because trees are helpful to us. Trees can make the air
cleaner. Trees can also store water and hold the soil in place. Now there are a lot of students planting trees on the
hill. Some are digging holes, some are carrying water, some are planting trees.They are working together happily.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司In order to protect our earth, I hope everyone should plant more trees and cherish them.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料类作文写作，写作时要认真分析所给内容要点。第一部分承接开头
引出主题；第二部分描述植树场景；第三部分发出呼吁并结尾。
2.写作指导：在描述植树场景时，可使用进行时态，人称不限，场景描写要细致；结尾呼吁时使用表建议
句型。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
