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精品解析:广东省深圳市龙岗区百合外国语学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版)_初中全科目同步习题+精品试卷(7-9年级)(1)_25秋初中英语《同步习题+精品试卷》

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深圳市百合外国语学校 2022~2023 学年度第一学期期中考试
九年级英语试卷
(考试时间:90分钟 满分:75分)
I. Multiple choice.(20*0.5=10*)
1. Jim is a pleasant and charming young man.
A. interested B. interesting C. friendly D. knowledgeable
2. In my opinion, it’s unkind to laugh at a person who is in trouble.
A. In addition, play tricks on B. From my point of view, play with
C. In my view, make fun of D. In general, make jokes about
3. He asked the question again to ________ the information.
A. punish B. confirm C. publish D. comfort
4. People in ________ speak ________, while people in ________ speak ________.
A. Greek, Greece, German, Germany B. Greece, Greek, German, Germany
C. Greek, Greece, German, German D. Greece, Greek, Germany, German
5. The ________ cheered and clapped, ________ loudly at the joke.
A. audience, laughed B. applause, laughed
,
C. audience laughing D. applause, laughing
6. The tragedy is entirely ________. Drivers must avoid ________ alcohol.
A. avoiding, drinking B. avoidable, to drink
C. avoiding, to drink D. avoidable, drinking
7. At first, these questions seemed________, but later I found them ________.
A. easily, hardly B. easy, hardly C. easily, hard D. easy, hard
8. —We regret _______ you that you did not pass the interview.
—Thank you for telling me. I didn’t regret ________ this interview.
A. informing, to take B. to inform, taking C. to inform, to take D. informing, taking
9. The twins are now eight years old. One is a girl and ________ is a boy.
A. other B. the others C. another D. the other
10. A large ________ people poured into the street.
A. crowd of B. crowds of C. amount of D. numbers of
11. I was allowed ________ on the bus after I offered the ticket ________ the conductor.
A. to get, to B. getting, for C. to get, for D. getting, to
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12. ________ the song sounds!
A. How beautifully B. What beauty C. How beautiful D. What beautifully
13. ________ interesting work it is to teach children!
A. How B. How an C. What an D. What
14. There is going to be a sports meeting, ________?
A. isn’t it B. is there C. isn’t there D. is it
15. I don’t think they used to live in Shenzhen, ________?
A. didn’t they B. do I C. usedn’t they D. did they
.
16 The factory has ________ for ten years.
A. opened B. been open C. been opened D. open
17. ________ he is in his seventies, _________ he always runs a marathon with young people.
A. Because, So B. Though, / C. Though, but D. Because, /
18. I ________ him for the first time in 2002, so in 2022 I ________ him for twenty years.
A. met, knew B. have met, have known
C. have met, knew D. met, have known
19. It is ________ today that we can go camping outside.
A. so good a weather B. such good weather
C. so good weather D. such good a weather
20. Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?
A. They need more time to consider if to hold a meeting or not.
B. Simon was made wear braces.
C. Her mother suggested she go and see the doctor.
D. The result proved to be correctly.
Ⅱ. Cloze.(10*1=10*)
When it comes to November 11, the young generations will consider it as the Singles’ Day as well as the online
shopping Carnival(狂欢节).
Online shopping has been much more ___21___ especially after Jack Ma, the CEO of T-mall and Taobao, had
the ___22___ of “Double Eleven”. The advantages of online shopping include cheaper prices, fast searching and
comparing between products, and saving ___23___. Before the shoppers make their decisions, they can check
recommendations about the products from other buyers. It is truly global so people can buy the best products from
all over the world. Distance is no longer a ___24___ because most sellers provide an express service(快递服
务) and goods will be sent straight to the door ___25___. You don’t even need to ___26___ out of your house or go to
the shops. You can stay at home with a nice cup of tea and just click your mouse to choose the article you like.
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Online shopping is very ___27___, but there is always a trap. Shoppers who buy products online are
___28___ that the products may be different from what they have expected. Online shopping has proved to be
___29___ sometimes. Online shoppers have to fill in their personal information and credit card information, which
can be stolen and used by skillful hackers. It will increase the risk of losing money. So we should be ____30____ enough
to avoid these problems when we enjoy online shopping.
21. A. important B. friendly C. beautiful D. popular
22. A. method B. way C. idea D. means
23. A. speed B. time C. water D. space
24. A. mistake B. trouble C. question D. problem
25. A. quickly B. slowly C. surprisingly D. suddenly
26. A. stand B. step C. look D. sit
27. A. convenient B. difficult C. dangerous D. expensive
28. A. bored B. worried C. excited D. pleased
29. A. unsafe B. unusual C. untrue D. unhappy
30. A. cheerful B. useful C. helpful D. careful
III. Reading comprehension.(20*1=20*)
(A)
What is 5G? It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology. China’s telecom companies have been able
to offer 5G networks for mobile phone users since 2019.
Do you know the development of mobile network technology? Each mobile network generation is faster and
more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data and the
Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G?
5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds
(毫秒) to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less. This is almost real-time.
This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find
out how.
5G+entertainment: 5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in
seconds using 5G. Also. virtual reality (VR) games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will
make the games feel even more real.
5G+transport: 5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals to each other. They also
talk to traffic lights and road sensors (传感器). 5G will allow cars to react even faster than human drivers.
5G+smart homes: 5G also makes the Internet of things (IoT) (物联网) possible. IoT is a large network that
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connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. For example, your toaster can automatically start
making breakfast after your alarm rings. And if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler could water
your plants by itself.
31. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the second paragraph?
A. To explain 5G is the best of all.
B. To share his knowledge about 5G.
C. To encourage people to use the new network technology.
D. To show the development of mobile network technology.
32. What does the underlined “it” refer to in the third paragraph?
A. 4G B. the delay C. millisecond D. data
33. Which of the following change brought by 5G is NOT mentioned?
A. Health care B. Entertainment C. Transport D. Smart homes
34. What will people do possibly with 5G according to the passage?
A. Download a movie in several minutes. B. Upload everything onto the Internet.
C. Bring us safer self-driving cars. D. Make food more delicious.
35. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. 5G will change our lives in many ways.
B. Mobile networks are becoming faster.
C. 5G will make the Internet of things possible.
D. Everyone likes using 5G networks for mobile phone.
(B)
Poverty is a big problem around the world. But China has done a good job of dealing with it and it has
found its own way to fight poverty. Instead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people
and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty. Ordinary people play a big role in the fight.
Here are two of them.
Zhang Guimei, 64
Zhang Guimei has been helping girls pursue education since she traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17. As a
teacher, Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students quit school after finishing senior high school. They
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couldn’t go to college because their families couldn’t afford it. So in 2008, Zhang started a free school for poor
girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations to provide money for the school. She has convinced
parents to send their daughters back to school. The school has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and
colleges.
Mao Xianglin, 62
When Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary of his village, there was only one pathway out of
the village for many years. He led more than 100 villagers to build a road with their hands. It took them seven years
to build an eight-kilometer road. Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year, their orange yield
was nearly 40 tons. Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online. By the end of 2019,269
villagers had been lifted out of poverty. The per capita income(人均收入)reached 12,670 yuan, 40 times more
than in the 1990s.
Over the last eight years, 98.99 million rural people have been lifted out of poverty. The 832 counties(县)and
128,000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty. China has been responsible for reducing 70
percent of poverty worldwide since the late 1970s.
36. What does the underlined word“yield”mean in Paragraph 3?
A. reduction B. achievement C. production D. sale
37. What do you know about Mao Xianglin according to the text?
A. He works as a teacher in the village.
B. He did two things to help the villagers.
C. He encouraged the villagers to sell oranges.
D. He lent money to villagers so that they could build a road.
38. What is the purpose of using the numbers in the last paragraph?
A. To praise the spirits of model workers.
B. To show great achievements against poverty.
C. To spread the ways of fighting against poverty.
D. To describe the experiences of fighting against poverty.
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
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A. Zhang Guimei helped the poor areas out of poverty by giving materials.
B. The per capita income in the village was more than ¥500 in the 1990s.
C. The young people who stayed in the village grew oranges in the past.
D. Zhang Guimei has been helping girls pursue education for over 40 years.
40. According to the passage, what do we know about fighting poverty?
A. The government should give more money to the poor.
B. China has found an easy way to fight poverty.
C. Given the tools, people will be likely to lift themselves out of poverty.
D. Ordinary people can’t do much to fight poverty.
(C)
以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
“The only constant(不变)in life is change,” Heraclitus said in about 500 B.C. That could be more true
today.
___41___ Technology is out of date almost by the time you buy it. We get plenty of information every day.
Francis Bacon said, “Knowledge is power.” In fact, there is more information in a newspaper than he/she would have
experienced in his/her whole life.
Why are we afraid of change? ___42___ After all, who knows what new dangers might appear? However,
change is also the only way of development. Nobody can stop it in life. Luckily, our brains become stronger when
meeting the unknown. ___43___ To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environments
you have no experience with.
___44___ For example, try a new restaurant, or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldn’t attend. Small
changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty(不确定). So when bigger things happen, you’ll be more
fully prepared for them.
People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle. They believe they can control the future by doing so.
___45___ If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it, you will be
successful.
A. That’s because our brains want to protect us.
B. But change comes whether you ask for it or not.
C. We live in a world that is changing every minute.
D. You can learn how to face the changes in daily life.
.
E Human brains tend to focus on negative events.
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F. Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity.
D
信息匹配
下面的材料是Sports Daily记者对五个人的采访摘录,A-F是运动专家的一些建议,请根据受访者的自述,
帮他们选出最适合他们的建议。
46. “I think sport is bad for my heart. I have some problems with my heart and my doctor told me I had to rest.
When I do sports I feel very tired and my heart beats faster. I’m afraid of getting heart attacks...”
47. “I’m not good at any sports. And I am fat. I can’t play fast games such as football and basketball. When I do
sports, it’s hard for me to breathe. I think I have to rest more...”
48. “I don’t have time to do any sports. I have to work from morning till night. I can’t leave my office earlier. You
see, I can’t do sports.”
49. “Oh, no. I did sports when I was young. I’m too old to do any sports. I think what I need is rest, not sports. If I
don’t have enough rest, I’ll get angry very easily. So you see how important rest is for me…”
50. “I think I am a lazy student. I don’t like doing any sports. I always go out by bus or car. I even dislike doing my
homework. I am annoyed when I have to read, count, or remember the notes...”
A. Do you want to lose weight and be healthier? Yes. Do sports. I’m sure it can help you become slim. No sport is
bad for your health. But if you breathe with difficulty, you can begin with swimming or jogging.
B. Don’t worry. Sport is good for your health. Of course, you can’t do too much and you must go to your doctor
and ask for advice. Of course, you must exercise slowly at first. If you do sports every day, your heart will get
stronger.
C. Scientists say sports are helping people to learn or remember. If we can do sports three times a week, it is good
for us. For example, jogging is good exercise. If we often jog instead of taking a bus or driving a car, we can live
longer.
D. You should still try your best to do more exercise. It’s good for your health. If you are strong enough, the illness
will go away from you.
E. It is very important to do sports. People who work long hours have to do some exercise, especially if they work
in an office or have to sit down at work. You can find a place near your work or your home to do sports so it won’t
take you long to get there.
F. Yes, rest is very important. It is also important for you to do some exercise. Sport is also a way of relaxation. It
helps you to eat well and rest well. It’s good for your health.
IV. Please write down the correct forms of the given words.(10*0.5=5*)
51. Adult squirrels are heavier, ________ between 400 and 600 grams. (weight)
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52. It is the work of architects to create buildings that are not only constructions but also offer ________ and delight.
(inspiring)
53. William Shakespeare makes King Lear a ________ tragic figure. (true)
54. They are trying to work out a solution ________ both sides in the dispute. (accept)
55. She should ________ for being herself. (applause)
56. It is ________ that the report will suggest some major reforms.(expect)
57. Despite some privacy problems, there are many ________ aspects of online shopping.(advantage)
58. This cartoon ________ presents a scene of a fight between a cat and a mouse. (humour)
59. We have all been in similar ________ situations. (embarrass)
60. The fifth _________ won the biggest prize. (contest)
V. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.(10*0.5=5*)
The 20th: National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) opened in Beijing ___61___ Oct 16th.
A student from Sichuan is sharing his views on the CPC. Let’s take a look.
“I think the CPC really cares about the ___62___ (need) of the people and tries to improve their living
standards.
Take me and my family as an example. We used to live in a small apartment far away from my school. My
mother ___63___ (teach) at a university and my father was a bank clerk. They struggled to make life easier.
,
Thanks ___64___ a policy on ___65___ (increase) people’s salaries our family’s living standard has
improved ___66___ (great). My dad went to work at a new bank with more income. My mom finally got her
doctoral degree. We now live in a ___67___ (comfort) house next to my school.
My parents, both CPC members, are very positive about the future. As for me, I used to have ___68___ (end)
homework. ___69___ (luck), the Ministry of Education asked schools to give ___70___ (little) schoolwork and
plan more outdoor activities. Now I feel my life is more colorful.”
Peng Zihao, 14, Sichuan
VI. Translation.(10*0.5=5*)
71. 当阿基米德进入浴缸时,一些水被排出来了。
When Archimedes got into the bath, some water ________.
72. 最糟糕的感觉就是让读者失望。
The worst feeling is to ________ the readers ________.
73. 我们毫无困难地到达了目的地。
We arrived at the destination ___________________.
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74. 我为自己发了这么大的脾气而感到极为惭愧。
I felt incredibly ____________________myself for getting so angry.
75. 毫无疑问,我们必须对空气污染问题有足够的重视。
There is ____________________that enough attention must be paid to the problem of air pollution.
VII.Write from memory.(10*0.5=5*)
(A)
Two geniuses
One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, “I’m so tired. ”
“I know what to do,” said Hans. “I can ___76___ for you. You can trust me. I’ve listened to your lecture so
many times that I’ve learnt it ___77___. No one knows you at this university, so they won’t find out.”
So, they changed places...
(B)
78. How to communicate with your parents
Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there are some very useful tips
to help solve this problem.
First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most.
Second, talk to your parents when it is _______ for them. Remember that your parents may have to work
long hours and this can make them tired, so be _______ them.
Third, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready
to listen to them? _______ , your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than
you expect.
Finally, if you do not get _______ , try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their reasons.
Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand _______ of
looking at things.
With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents.
(C)
Aunt Linda’s advice page
Peter: I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady ___79___. She looked very sick. My
friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was
___80___ to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything.
Simon: I’ve just started wearing braces, but I hate them. I don’t see ___81___ in wearing them. My friends
all laugh at me and say bad things about me. I feel embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth. The braces hurt
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my teeth, and it’s difficult for me to eat. I feel it was a mistake for my mother to make me wear these ugly braces.
What do you suggest?
VIII. Writing.(15*)
82. “读万卷书,行万里路。” 阅读已成为我们生活必不可少的一部分。深圳读书月将举办以“热爱阅
读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为题写篇短文,分享你对阅读的看
法, 并提出建议。
内容要点:
1. 阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处,如:开阔视野,……
2. 同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题,如:一些人不愿意阅读,一些人没时间阅读,……
3. 针对存在的问题,提出你的建议(至少3条)。提示词:开阔视野broaden one’s horizons
注意:
(1)词数80~100,已经给出的部分不计入总词数;
(2)短文必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
(3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息;
(4)书写占3分。
,
Enjoy Reading Enjoy Life
Reading has become a part of our life.
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