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沈阳市 2022—2023 学年 43 中学英语九年级（上）期末作业反馈
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
听力部分（20分）
I.听对话, 根据对话内容选择正确的答案。（听两遍）
1. What will the man have?
A. Milk. B. Drinks. C. Cakes.
2. When did the meeting begin?
A. At nine. B. At a quarter past nine. C. At eight.
3. How much will the woman pay if she buys two pens?
A. Seven dollars. B. Three and a half dollars. C. Four dollars.
4. Who are the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.
5. What is the man’s problem?
A. He’s tired of swimming. B. He is too busy to go swimming. C. He is afraid to swim.
II.听对话, 根据对话内容选择正确的答案。（听两遍）
听第6段对话, 回答第6~7题。
6. Where are they?
A. In the library. B. In the party. C. In the hotel.
7.When will they go back?
A. At eight o’clock. B. At nine o’clock. C. At ten o’clock.
听第7段对话, 回答第8~9题。
8. What trouble does the woman have in learning French?
A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Spelling.
9. How many foreign languages does the man speak?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
听第8段对话, 回答第10~12题。
.
10 Where are the man and the woman talking?
A. In a bookshop. B. In a library. C. In a clothes shop.
11. What is the man looking for?
A. Sports shoes. B. A swimming suit. C. A swimming cap.
12. Which will the man buy?
A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The dark one.
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听第9段对话, 回答第13~15题。
13. Who are calling?
A. Mary and her husband. B. Mike and Mary. C. Mike and his wife.
14. When will Mike have a party?
A. This Sunday evening. B. This Saturday evening. C. Next Saturday afternoon.
15. What does Mike forget to tell Mary?
A. His wife’s name. B. Nothing. C. His new address.
Ⅲ.听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。（听两遍）
16. What was the balloon in the story made of?
A. Smoke. B. Paper and cloth. C. Air.
17. How did the two brothers come up with the idea of the balloon?
A. They saw smoke rise in the air at first.
B. They knew air was lighter than smoke.
.
C They were clever enough.
18. Why would the balloon really rise up?
A. Because it was in France. B. Because the smoke made it rise. C. Because the hot air from fire made it rise.
19. When did the story happen?
A. 100 years ago. B. 200 years ago. C. 300 years ago.
20. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. The story happened in Europe.
B. The hot air from the fire made the balloon rise.
C. A big bag with smoke can lift us up.
笔试部分（100分）
第一部分选择题（三大题；共38分）
一、单项填空（共10小题, 每小题0.5分；满分5分）
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. This story may be old, but many people still think it’s ________ moving story.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个故事可能很老旧，但许多人仍然认为这是一个感人的故事。
考查冠词。分析语境可知，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，moving以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，意为
“一个”。故选B。
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2. Luck’s mother would be proud of him if ________ won the competition.
A. he B. she C. it D. they
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果Luck赢了比赛，他妈妈会为他感到骄傲的。
考查人称代词词义辨析。he他；she她；it它；they他们。根据“Luck’s mother would be proud of him”可
知，如果Luck赢得了比赛，他的妈妈会为他感到自豪，空处应为指代Luck的人称代词，根据“him”可
知，空处应为he。故选A。
3. What’s your decision ________ joining the club?
A. about B. to C. in D. with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：关于加入俱乐部，你的决定是什么？
考查介词辨析。about关于；to到；in在里面；with和。根据“What’s your decision… joining the club”可知，
此处指关于加入俱乐部的决定是什么，故选A。
4. I ________ a photo from my photo album and showed it to my friend.
A. held B. fixed C. kept D. drew
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我拿着相册里的一张照片给朋友看。
考查动词词义辨析。held拿着；fixed修理；kept保持；drew画。根据“a photo from my photo album”可知，
此处想要表示“我拿着相册里的一张照片”。故选A。
5. After you complete this ________, report to the manager.
A. career B. purpose C. work D. task
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：完成此任务后，请向经理汇报。
考查名词辨析。career事业；purpose目的；work工作；task任务。根据“report to the manager”可知，完成
任务后向经理汇报，故选D。
6. —Who did it better, Bill or Henry?
—I think Bill did just ________ Henry.
A. as good as B. as well as C. less than D. more than
【答案】B
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【解析】
【详解】句意：——谁做得更好，比尔还是亨利？——我认为比尔做得和亨利一样好。
考查副词。此处better为副词well的比较级，修饰动词did，故答句中也应使用副词well或其比较级
better，表示“做得（更）好”。选项中只有B项使用了副词well。故选B。
7. Huck heard the steps of his father ________, so he rushed to open the door.
A. without difficulty B. at the end C. at last D. from time to time
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：哈克终于听到了父亲的脚步声，于是他冲去开门。
考查介词短语词义辨析。without difficulty容易地，不费事地；at the end最后，在末端；at last最后，终于；
from time to time不时地，不时，有时。at the end 意为“最后，在末端”，可以是时间的末尾，也可以指
在位置上处于末端，而且后面通常跟of连用。at last多指经主观努力，克服各种困难后才终于达到目的，
一般放在句尾。结合句意可知，选项C“最后，终于”符合语境。表示“他终于听到了父亲的脚步声，所
以才去开门”。故选C。
8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others_________ they were young.
A. when B. since C. after D. before
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我的爷爷奶奶年轻时，他们写信和别人保持联系。本题考查连词的用法。A. when
当……的时候；B. since自从；C. after在……之后；D. before在……之前。表示“当……时”要用连词
when。故选A。
9. ---Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.
---Oh, I want to know ______at the party.
A. who do you meet B. who you meet
C. who did you meet D. who you met
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，我昨天晚上去参加晚会了。——哦，我想知道你在聚会上遇到了谁。本题考查
宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序，先排除A和C；再结合题干中的 I went to the party yesterday
evening，可知，你见到了谁这一动作发生在过去，故答案为D。
【点睛】此题考查宾语从句。宾语从句特别要注意的是它的语序和时态。
1．语序
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无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序，即宾语从句的主从句是一体的。
2. 时态
含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应，包括以下三点内容：
1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。如：①I don’t
know when he will come back．我不知道他将何时回来。
②He tells me that his sister came back yesterday．他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。
2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过
去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。如：
①The children didn't know who he was．孩子们不知道他是谁。
②He asked his father how it happened．他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。
3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从
句时态都用一般现在时。
如：The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun．老师说地球绕着太阳转。
10. —There may be other planets like the Earth in space. I want to open up!
— ________
A. That sounds crazy. B. I’m serious. C. Never mind D. Never late to learn.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——太空中可能有其他类似地球的行星。我想要去开发！——听起来很疯狂。
考查情景交际。That sounds crazy听起来很疯狂；I’m serious我是认真的；Never mind 没关系；Never late
to learn活到老学到老。根据“There may be other planets like the Earth in space.”可知，太空中可能有其他
类似地球的行星，说话人想要去开发，由此推测此处表示难以置信，认为这个消息听起来很疯狂。故选
A。
二、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读短文掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It can be difficult to put down the phone. You may want to keep in touch with family members who are
distracted（思想不集中的） by their ____11____ or smart phones. Here are some tips:
☆Agree on a “no electronics” time.Set ____12____ “no electronics” time once a day. ____13____ a time
when you all put your electronics away. Perhaps the “no electronics” time is set for an hour after dinner,
____14____ you can all talk. Or on a Sunday ____15____ for one hour so you can do a family activity.
☆____16____ an outdoor activity with no phones. You can encourage your family to spend quality time
____17____. You may go hiking. Or you may do a day trip where you hike in a large ____18____ in the city and
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try to focus more on nature than your phones.
☆Play games as a family. ____19____ way is to play games as a family. This could be board games or a
____20____ game of hide and seek. Try to play a family game with no electronics ____21____ once a week.
☆Share information ____22____ electronics. If it’ s hard to give up their electronics, you may have to
____23____ other ways. Share information with ____24____ family through video chat, and social media.
____25____ your family interesting videos. Doing this can allow your family to use electronics in a healthy way.
11. A. books B. computers C. cameras D. postcards
12. A. a B. an C. the D. ./
13. A. Check B. Miss C. Return D. Choose
14. A. and B. or C. so D. but
15. A. year B. morning C. month D. minute
16. A. Suggest B. Spell C. Refuse D. Avoid
17. A. perhaps B. together C. anyway D. forever
18. A. library B. restaurant C. park D. hospital
19. A. The other B. Others C. Other D. Another
20. A. silent B. necessary C. simple D. important
21. A. in fact B. at least C. on time D. for example
22. A. through B. with C. for D. from
23. A. increase B. consider C. turn D. teach
24. A. its B. our C. your D. their
25. A. Catch B. Prefer C. Host D. Send
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C
25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文针对如何让家人放下电子产品给出了建议。
【11题详解】
句意：你可能想要与那些被他们的电脑或智能手机分散注意力的家庭成员保持联系。
books书；computers电脑；cameras相机；postcards明信片。由后文的“no electronics”可知，这里提到的也
是一种使人分注意力的电子产品。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：每天设置一次“无电子产品”时间。
a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；
/零冠词。根据句意，这里表示“一次”无电子产品的时间，且no是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故选
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A。
【13题详解】
句意：选择一个时间把所有的电子产品都收起来。
Check检查，核对；Miss思念；Return返还；Choose选择。由前文“Set... ‘no electronics’ time once a day.”可
知，这里“选择”一个时间符合题意。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：也许“无电子产品”的时间设定为晚饭后一小时，这样你们就可以一起聊天了。
and并且；or或者；so所以；but但是。由句意可知，“you can all talk”是前文“Perhaps the ‘no electronics’
time is set for an hour after dinner”的结果，所以用so表示结果。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：或者在周日早上花一个小时做家庭活动。
year年；morning上午；month月；minute分钟。由句子中的“for one hour”可知，这里“周日上午”符合题意。
故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：建议一个没有手机的户外活动。
Suggest建议；Spell拼写；Refuse决绝；Avoid避免。由后文“You can encourage your family to spend quality
time...”可知，这是给出的建议。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：你可以鼓励你的家人共度美好时光。
perhaps可能；together一起；anyway无论如何；forever永远。由句子中的“encourage your family”可知，这
里表示“一起”度过时间。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：或者你可以在城市里的一个大公园徒步一日游，试着把更多的注意力放在大自然而不是手机上。
library图书馆；restaurant饭店；park公园；hospital医院。由句子中的“focus more on nature”可知，这里指
的是公园。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：另一种方法是一家人一起玩游戏。
The other两者中的另一个；Others其它的，代词；Other其它的，形容词； Another多者中的另一个。上文
已经提到两者方式，所以这里表示“多者中的另一个”。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：这可能是桌面游戏或简单的捉迷藏游戏。
silent沉默的；necessary有必要的；simple简单的； important重要的。由句子中“hide and seek”可知这是一
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种简单的游戏。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：试着每周至少玩一次没有电子设备的家庭游戏。
in fact事实上； at least至少； on time按时； for example例如。由句子中的“once a week”可知这里表示是
“至少”一周一次。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：通过电子产品共享信息。
through通过； with和；for为了；from从。根据后文“Share information with... family through video chat, and
social media.”可知这里表示“通过”电子产品共享信息。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：如果放弃他们的电子产品很难，你可能不得不考虑其他方法。
increase提高；consider考虑；turn转弯；teach教。由后文“Share information with family through video chat,
and social media.”可知，这里表示“考虑”其它的方式。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：通过视频聊天和社交媒体和你的家人分享信息。
its它的；our我们的；your你的，你们的； their他们的。这是祈使句，省略了主语you，所以这里表示“你
的”家人。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：给你的家人发送有趣的视频。
Catch抓住；Prefer更喜欢；Host主办；Send发送。根据“... your family interesting videos.”可知，这里表示
把信息“发送给”你的家人send sb sth。故选D。
三、阅读理解（共12小题, 每小题1.5分；满分18分）
阅读短文, 然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Everyone is telling us what to do if we get coronavirus(COVID-19). Some of the guides from a nurse are the
following:
*Get 20 minutes sun on your whole body every day. This will increase your VD levels, which improves your
immune(免疫) system.
*Take a balanced diet and drink more water.
*Take some medicine, for example: Paracetamol （扑热息痛）.
*Have honey and lemon that can work just as well.
*Rest lots and you should not be leaving your house. Even if you are feeling better you may stay in for 14 days in
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case of infecting（传染）others.
*Wear gloves and a mask.
*Don’t be nervous and stay at ease.
26. Above are guides from ________.
A. a doctor B. an expert C. a student D. a nurse
27. The guides are used for ________.
A. avoiding getting COVID-19 B. improving our immune system
C. having got COVID-19 D. resting well
28. We will increase our VD levels if we ________.
A. get 20 minutes sun B. stay in the sun for 20 minutes every day
C. drink more water D. have honey and lemon
29. From the paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A. everyone is watching for the illness COVID-19 B. we have to take a balanced diet
C. we must pay attention to some guides D. we can work with honey and lemon
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要给感染新型冠状病毒的人提供了一些指导。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Some of the guides from a nurse are the following”可知，本文中的指导来自
于一名护士。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Everyone is telling us what to do if we get coronavirus(COVID-19). Some of the guides
from a nurse are the following”可知，本文提到的指导是针对感染了新型冠状病毒的人。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Get 20 minutes sun on your whole body every day. This will increase your VD
levels”可知，每天让全身晒太阳20分钟，这将提高你的VD水平。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Everyone is telling us what to do if we get coronavirus(COVID-19)”可知，每
个人都在告诉我们如果我们感染了新型冠状病毒该怎么做，由此推测每个人都在关注新型冠状病毒肺炎这
种疾病。故选A。
B
A Slip of the Tongue (口误)
People will do anything to see a free show—even if it is a bad one. When the news get round that a concert
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would be presented at our local cinema, we all rushed to see it.
Now an advertiser said to the audience, “Ladies and gentlemen, here we are going to ask the world famous
artist, who was awarded a lot of prizes in the international competition, to play some pieces of wonderful violin
music for us.”
“But I’m not a violinist,” the artist was embarrassed to say, “I’m a pianist.”
The advertiser was clearly very nervous and for some minutes stood awkwardly (尴尬地) before the
microphone. As soon as he opened his mouth, everyone suddenly began laughing. We all know what the poor man
should have said, but what he actually said was, “Ladies and gentlemen, luckily, the violinist forgot his violin at
home, so we can listen to several pieces of music played with piano by him. This is your big chance only. Welcome,
please.”
30. Where did the story happen?
A. At a cinema. B. In a park. C. At a zoo. D. In the theatre.
31. Who would play music for the audience?
A. A violinist. B. A pianist. C. A young man. D. A poet.
32. How did the advertiser feel?
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. D. Sad.
33. What do you think of the advertiser?
A. Kind. B. Tall. C. Rude. D. Intelligent.
【答案】30. A 31. B 32. B 33. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是讲述广告商因为口误将表演者的身份介绍错，又聪明地挽回尴尬的事。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“When the news get round that a concert would be presented at our local cinema”可知这
个故事发生在电影院，故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“I’m a pianist.”和“the violinist forgot his violin at home, so we can listen to several
pieces of music played with piano by him.”可知还是这个钢琴家为观众演奏音乐，故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The advertiser was clearly very nervous and for some minutes stood awkwardly (尴尬
地) before the microphone.”可知广告商感到紧张，故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“As soon as he opened his mouth, everyone suddenly began laughing. We all know what
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the poor man should have said, but what he actually said was”可知广告商聪明地缓解了尴尬，观众善意地笑起
来，故选D。
C
There are three of the explorers in history
ITEM Zheng He Marco Polo Magellan
Year of
birth
1371—1433 1254—1324 1480—1521
and
death
Place of
Yunnan Venice, Italy Portugal
birth
Year of
1405—1433 1271—1295 1519—1521
voyages
Go on a journey to
Asia, along the Silk
Go on, seven trips and visit South-East Sail around the world, sail from
Road and throughout
Asia the Middle East and the east the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific
China.
Events coast of Africa. Build the biggest fleet Ocean.Give the Pacific Ocean
of ships, develop relations and set up Influence Europeans’ its name, which means “peaceful
trade routes with foreign countries. first look at the life and sea” in Portuguese.
culture of the East and
many other explorers.
34. Marco Polo was born in ________.
A. 1371, Portugal B. 1254, Italy C. 1480, Portugal D. 1433, Italy
35. Magellan started to sail around the world ________ later than Zheng He.
A. 200 years B. half a century C. over 100 years D. less than 100 years
36. How did the Pacific Ocean get its name?
A. From Portugal. B. From Zheng He. C. From Magellan. D. From Marco Polo.
37. How many continents(大洲) are mentioned in the table?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
【答案】34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文用表格方式介绍了郑和，马可·波罗及麦哲伦三位历史上伟大的探险家。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“1254—1324”和“Venice, Italy”可知马可·波罗出生于1254年意大利。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。郑和的航行时间是1405—1433，而麦哲伦的航行时间是1519—1521，所以麦哲伦比郑和晚了
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100多年。故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Give the Pacific Ocean its name, which means ‘peaceful sea’ in Portuguese.”可知太平洋的名
字源于麦哲伦。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Go on seven trips and visit South-East Asia, the Middle East and the east coast of Africa.”及
“Go on a journey to Asia , along the Silk Road and throughout China”可知文中提到了亚洲和非洲，共提到两个
洲。故选B。
第二部分非选择题（四大题；共62分）
四、回答问题（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A directory is a book with information about a certain city or area. It usually has different categories and is
arranged in alphabetical order. The most common type of directory is a list of phone numbers.
London Valley
Local Directory
Important
“999” should only used for emergency calls to the police, fire service or for an ambulance.
When the phone is answered, please say “Police”, “Fire” or “Ambulance”.
Beauty salons and supplies
Film Star make-up 5554000
Ugly duckling Hair and Skin Supplies 8869088
Chain stores
Betty’s Big Bakery 8629697
Little Flower Supermarket 8278668
Clothing
Handsome Hats 8563113
Jerry’s Jeans 5754477
Restaurants
Ken’s Hamburger House 7500170
Li’s Chinese Restaurant 5277177
38. How is a directory arranged?
________________________________
39. Whose directory is the text about?
________________________________
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40. What will you do if you find a building is on fire?
________________________________
.
41 What number can be used if you want to care your hair?
________________________________
42. Where can you go when you want to eat rice and noodles?
________________________________
【答案】38. In alphabetical order.
39. London Valley’s.
40. I will call “999” and say “Fire”.
41. 8806988.
42. I can go to Li’s Chinese Restaurant.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了目录是一本关于某个城市或地区信息的书。它通常有不同的类别，并按字母顺序排列。
最常见的电话薄类型是电话号码列表。并主要介绍了伦敦谷的目录。
【38题详解】
根据第一段中的“A directory is a book with information about a certain city or area. It usually has different
categories and is arranged in alphabetical order.”可知，目录是一本关于某个城市或地区信息的书，它通常有
不同的类别，并按字母顺序排列。故填In alphabetical order.
【39题详解】
根据“London Valley Local Directory”及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了伦敦谷的目录。故填 London
Valley’s.
【40题详解】
根据“‘999’ should only used for emergency calls to the police, fire service or for an ambulance. When the phone is
answered, please say ‘Police’, ‘Fire’ or ‘Ambulance’.”可知，“999”只适用于紧急呼叫警方、消防局或救护
车。接电话时，请说“警察”“火”或“救护车”。由此可判断如果我发现有一栋建筑着火了，应该拨打
电话“999”，且说“火”。故填I will call “999” and say “Fire”.
【41题详解】
根据“Ugly duckling Hair and Skin Supplies 8869088”可知，如果想护理头发，可拨打电话“8869088”。故
填8806988.
【42题详解】
根据“Li’s Chinese Restaurant 5277177”可知，如果想吃米饭或面条时，我可以去李的中国餐馆。故填I can
go to Li’s Chinese Restaurant.
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五、阅读填空（共7小题, 每小题1分；满分7分）
阅读短文，然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Everyone has dreamed of finding big treasure. However, not everyone is ____43____（luck）enough.
Here is a true story. Once there was a person who lived a poor life in ____44____（English）. He was a lazy
bone. He did nothing every day and this made him ____45____（poor）.
One day, he ____46____（meet）God in his dream. He asked, “Great God, what does one thousand years
mean in ____47____（you）mind?” God replied, “It only means a minute.”
He asked again, “Almighty（全能的）God, in your opinion, what does ten ____48____（thousand）gold
mean?”“It only means a penny,” God replied.
“Kindness God, can you give me a penny as a gift?”
“Good, poor man, would you please wait a minute?”
It was said that the man began to make a living by ____49____（sell）fruits later and finally he became a
rich man. In fact, treasure is earned by your two hands instead of dreaming.
【答案】43. lucky
44. England
45. poorer 46. met
47. your 48. thousand
49. selling
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了一位穷人梦中与上帝的对话。
【43题详解】
句意：然而，并不是每个人都足够幸运。luck“运气”。根据“not everyone is”和“enough”可知，并不是每
个人都足够幸运，此处应用形容词原级“幸运的”lucky。故填lucky。
【44题详解】
句意：从前，在英国有一个过着贫困生活的人。English“英语”。根据“a person who lived a poor life in”可
知，在英国有一个过着贫困生活的人，“英国”England。故填England。
【45题详解】
句意：他每天什么也不做，这使他更穷了。poor“穷的”。根据“He did nothing every day and this made
him”可知，他每天什么也不做，这使他更穷了，空格处应用形容词比较级“更穷的”poorer。故填
poorer。
【46题详解】
句意：有一天，他在梦中遇见了上帝。meet“遇见”。分析句子成分可知，空格处应填一个谓语动词，根据
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“asked”可知，句子应用一般过去时。故填met。
【47题详解】
句意：伟大的上帝，一千年在你心中意味着什么？you“你”。根据“mind”可知，空格处应用形容词性物
主代词your“你的”。故填your。
【48题详解】
句意：万能的上帝，在你看来，一万金子意味着什么？thousand“千”。根据“ten”可知，空格处应用原形。
故填thousand。
【49题详解】
句意：据说，这个人后来开始靠卖水果谋生，最后成了一个富翁。sell“卖”。根据“by”可知，空格处应填
一个动名词作宾语。故填selling。
六、综合阅读（共10小题, 每小题2分；满分20分）
阅读短文, 然后按要求完成第70—80小题。
A
“The gifts” by O. Henry
It is Christmas. Della and Jim want to buy (A) gifts for each other. Della wants to buy a chain for Jim’s
watch, while Jim wants to buy a set of combs for Della’s hair. But how can they do this (B) 当他们没有钱的时候?
Read this(C) touching story by O. Henry to find out.
“The gifts” was written by O. Henry (1862-1910). (D) O. Henry was an American writer who lived a very
poor and hard life. However, he loved his wife and daughter very much, and would do anything for them. This is
very much like the characters in his stories.
“The gifts”:
●is(E)________ of the most famous American short stories.
●has been translated (F) ____50____ many languages all over the world.
●is popular with people of different ages.
●is well known for its plot and surprise ending.
50. 写出文中划线部分(A)和(C)的同义词或近义词：________; ________
51. 将文中划线部分(B)译成英语：________
52. 将文中划线部分(D)改写为：O. Henry was an American writer ________ a very poor and ________ life.
53. 在文中(E)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词：________; ________
54. 从文中找出两个表示Della和Jim互赠的礼物的名词：________; ________
【答案】50. ①. presents ②. moving
51. when they have no money
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52. ①. living ②. difficult
53. ①. one ②. into
54. ①. chain ②. combs
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了由O. Henry写的《礼物》这本书讲述的内容。
【50题详解】
gifts“礼物”，与presents同义；touching“令人感动的”，与moving同义，故填presents；moving。
【51题详解】
when“当……时”；they“他们”；have no money“没有钱”，此句是一般现在时，动词用原形，故填when
they have no money。
【52题详解】
D的句子是who引导的定语从句，改写后的句子用living作定语修饰名词writer，hard=difficult“困难的”，
故填living；difficult。
【53题详解】
one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，所以E处填one；be translated into“被翻译成”，
所以F处填into，故填one；into。
【54题详解】
根据“buy a chain”及“buy a set of combs”可知，chain“链”，combs“梳子”，是属于礼物的名词，故填
chain；combs。
B
The difference between parents and children in tastes, values and the way they deal with problems is called
generation gap. It is a common situation all over the world.
① They want to wear cool clothes, have cool hairstyles and talk (A) ________ a cool way. This drives their
parents mad, because they have no idea what their children are thinking about. They may (B) ________ feel
embarrassed when they go out with their children because they think their children’s life is a mess. ② However, if
parents don’t try to understand their children, young people may feel awful and begin to hate their family.
③ To solve the problems the generation gap causes, parents and children should sit down and talk about it.
(C) As they get older, children become mature (成熟的) little by little. And then they will come to understand their
parents, and (D) 他们可能会为他们奇怪的行为感到羞愧。
55. 在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填入适当的单词：________; ________
56. 将文中划线部分(C)改写为：As they ________ ________
57. 将文中划线部分(D)译成英语：________
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58. 从文中①②③处找出“Teenagers have a strong wish for freedom.”所放的位置：________
59. 在文中找出出现的问题的短语：________
【答案】55. ①. in ②. even
56. ①. grow ②. up
57. they may feel ashamed of their strange behavior.
58. ① 59. generation gap
【解析】
【55题详解】
根据“talk”和“a cool way”可知此处表示“以一种很酷的方式说话”，应用介词in。根据“feel
embarrassed when they go out with their children because they think their children’s life is a mess.”可知，父母
和孩子们一起外出会感到更加尴尬，应用副词even来表示意思的递进。故填in；even。
【56题详解】
As they grow older意为“随着他们年龄的增长”，其同义句为as they grow up。故填grow；up。
【57题详解】
的
他们：they；可能：may；为……感到羞愧：feel ashamed of；他们奇怪 行为：their strange behavior。故
填they may feel ashamed of their strange behavior.
【58题详解】
题干句子“Teenagers have a strong wish for freedom.”意为“青少年们有渴望自己的强烈愿望。”根据
“They want to wear cool clothes, have cool hairstyles and talk (A)... a cool way.”可知，穿奇装异服、留着炫
酷的发型、以一种很酷的方式说话，这些都是青少年们渴望自由的表现，因此该句应放在①处。故填①。
【59题详解】
根据“The difference between parents and children in tastes, values and the way they deal with problems is called
generation gap.”可知，父母和孩子在品味、价值观和处理问题的方式上的差异被称为代沟。这也是这篇文
章谈论的问题。故填generation gap。
七、阅读与表达（共2节, A节5分, B节20分；满分25分）
阅读下面餐评，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
used to, fish and chips, spend a lot of time, a little, traditional English food
Excellent English food at the Country House
Last Saturday night, my family and I ate at the Country House.
The Country House serves ____60____. We paid about 15 to 20 pounds a person to eat there.
The food was wonderful. The fish pie reminded me of my grandma. She ____61____ cook it for me. I also had
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some ____62____, and it was fantastic. The waiters were polite, but ____63____ slow. We were seated at 7 p.m.,
but we did not receive our food until 7:40 p.m.
I would certainly recommend the Country House for good, traditional English food. However, you should get
there early and be prepared to ____64____ waiting for your food.
【答案】60. traditional English food
61. used to
62. fish and chips
63. a little
64. spend a lot of time
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去“乡间小屋”吃传统的英国食物，以及他对这家餐厅的评价。
【60题详解】
句意：乡村小屋供应传统的英国食物。空前 serve表示“提供”，空处为serve的宾语，结合备选词可知，
空处应为traditional English food，表示“传统的英国食物”。故填traditional English food。
【61题详解】
句意：她以前常做给我吃。上文“The fish pie reminded me of my grandma.”表示，这道鱼派让我想起了我
奶奶，由此推测下文应是作者回忆过去的事情。used to表示“过去经常……”。故填used to。
【62题详解】
句意：我还吃了一些炸鱼和薯条，这太棒了。空处作动词had的宾语，had意为“吃”，结合备选词可知，
空处应为fish and chips，意为“炸鱼和薯条”，是英国的传统食物。故填fish and chips。
【63题详解】
句意：服务员很有礼貌，但有点慢。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰形容词 slow，结合备选词可知，a
little“一点儿”，符合条件。故填a little。
【64题详解】
句意：然而，你应该早点到那里，并准备好花很长时间等待你的食物。根据“waiting for your food”以及备
选词可知，此处应表示“花很长时间等待你的食物”。spend a lot of time“花费很多时间”，符合语境，空
前to为不定式符号，其后跟动词原形，故填spend a lot of time。
65. 假定你是李华，你校即将举办“美食节”(Food Festival)活动。请写一封信给你的留学生朋友Justin，邀请
他参加。
内容包括：
1.写信的目的；
2.活动介绍；
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3.表达期望。
注意：
1.词数80-100；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.短文须包括所给信息，可以适当增加细节，使行文流畅；
3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
Dear Justin,
There will be something exciting next week and I can’t wait to share it with
you._________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Justin,
There will be something exciting next week and I can’t wait to share it with you. We will have a Food Festival
next Tuesday at our school. As an important part of school culture, it is a good chance to enrich our school life and
improve communication among students. I think it is also a good opportunity for you to know a lot about Chinese
food. In the festival, you will enjoy different kinds of traditional Chinese food, including hot pot, dumplings, and so
on.
If you are interested in it, please tell me and look forward to your arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封信；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据开头，开门见山，分享“美食节”的信息；
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第二步，根据内容提示，介绍一下“美食节”活动和好处；
第三步，表达写信目的，期望对方的来临。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in 对……感兴趣
②look forward to 期待
[高分句型]
it is also a good opportunity for you to know a lot about Chinese food. (It+be+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.句型)
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