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四三中学九年级上学期(英语)期末检测试题
考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分 2022 12. 25
一、单项选择(每小题0. 5分，满分5分)
,
1. If Luke fails the exam his mother will be ________ him.
A. good with B. worried about C. bored with D. proud of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果卢克考试不及格，他妈妈会担心他的。
考查形容词短语辨析。be good with擅长；be worried about担心；be bored with腻烦；be proud of为……感
到骄傲。根据“If Luke fails the exam, his mother will be...him.”可知，考试不及格，妈妈会担心。故选B。
2. —Do you know how many meals ________ each day?
—Two big meals.
A. have I usually have B. did I usually have
C. my father usually has D. does my father usually have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道我爸爸每天通常要吃几顿饭吗？——两顿大餐。
考查宾语从句。本句是how many引导的宾语从句，从句部分应用陈述语序，只有C项是陈述语序，故选
C。
3. ________ Simon has already made great progress in his studies, he still works really hard.
A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管西蒙在学习上已经取得了很大的进步，但他仍然非常努力。
考查从属连词。Although尽管；If如果；Unless除非；Until直到……才。根据语境可知，尽管西蒙已经在
学业上取得了进步，但他仍然很努力地学习，此处应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
4. I bought plenty of fruit from the market today. They ________ fresh.
A. get B. feel C. sound D. taste
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我今天从市场上买了很多水果。它们尝起来很新鲜。
考查动词辨析。get得到；feel感觉；sound听起来；taste尝起来。根据“I bought plenty of fruit from the
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market today. They...fresh.”可知，水果尝起来很新鲜，故选D。
.
5 ________ bad man the crown maker was! He tricked the king.
A. What B. How a C. How D. What a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：皇冠制造者是个多么坏的人！他欺骗了国王。
考查感叹句。根据“bad man the crown maker was!”可知，此处为感叹句，且中心词为“man”为单数可数名词，
故感叹句句式用What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!。故选D。
6. If you want to ________ the work, you should never give up.
A. think about B. agree with C. succeed in D. decide on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你想在工作中成功，你就不应该放弃。
考查动词短语。think about思考，考虑；agree with同意；succeed in在某方面成功；decide on对某事做出
决定。根据句子中的“should never give up”可知，这里表示在工作中“成功”。故选C。
7. The next day would be Christmas. Della could not ________ a present, so she sat down and cried.
A. count B. survey C. cost D. afford
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：第二天是圣诞节。黛拉买不起礼物，所以她坐下来哭了。
考查动词辨析。count数数；survey调查；cost花费；afford买得起。根据下文“so she sat down and cried”
可知，黛拉买不起礼物，所以她坐下来哭了。故选D。
8. Jill likes wearing new clothes. She wants to be a(an) ________ when she is 25.
A. teacher B. model C. agony aunt D. genius
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉尔喜欢穿新衣服。她想在25岁时成为一名模特。
考查名词辨析。teacher老师；model模特；agony aunt知心阿姨；genius天才。根据“Jill likes wearing new
clothes. She wants to be a(an)...when she is 25.”可知，喜欢穿新衣服，所以想成为模特，故选B。
9. The make-up artist quickly put make-up on Angela’s face and ________ her hair.
A. to brush B. brushed C. brushing D. brush
【答案】B
【解析】
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【详解】句意：化妆师迅速地把化妆品涂在安吉拉的脸上，给她梳头发。
考查时态。根据“The make-up artist”可知，主语是第三人称单数，动词用put，所以这里的put是动词过去
式，and连接并列结构，空处仍使用动词过去式。故选B。
10. — I became afraid as soon as I stood up to speak, and couldn’t say a word.
— ________
A. I think so. B. Oh. That’s terrible. C. Congratulations! D. Well done.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我一站起来说话就害怕了，一句话也说不出来。——哦，太糟糕了。
考查情景交际。I think so我也这么想；Oh. That’s terrible哦，太糟糕了；Congratulations!祝贺你；Well done
干得好。根据上文可知，说话者透露了自己的弱点，回复者应表示惋惜。故选B。
二、完形填空(每小题1分，满分 15分)
Shana Murray is a 6th-grade teacher in Mesa USA. She is training her students for a marathon to help them get
the energy they ____11____ during the COVID-19.
“To be honest, I ____12____ hate sports. I didn’t think I was able to do this, ____13____ in the end I still
joined,” one of Shana Murray’s students David Peria said. Murray has discovered this ____14____ like David’s
completely. But she still ____15____ most of her class to take part in the Mesa Marathon with her.
She said it was an idea she ____16____ up with while running. The students will run 1 — 3 mile stretches
(路程) of the 26-mile marathon ____17____ her and help motivate (激发) each other along the way.
“Teachers have to be ____18____ in ways to motivate their students. They should find as many ways as they
can.” Murray said. “In my view, compared with other ____19____ running is a good choice. It’s a good
comparison to life. When distance running you might meet much _____20_____ you get it over and then become
stronger.” Now her students are on the way to learning they can _____21_____ anything. “I hope that it will help
train their _____22_____ to think that way more often for themselves as well.” Murray said.
There is another discovery Murray realized many of the kids don’t have proper running shoes. _____23_____
of them come from poor families. They can’t afford shoes. So Murray started a Go Fund Me activity to
_____24_____ money for their shoes so that they can train for the marathon.
“_____25_____ they can use this example in the rest of their life as their motivating tool, then I would
consider it a success,” Murray said.
11. A. hid B. lost C. found D. kept
12. A. truly B. secretly C. hardly D. wisely
13. A. so B. and C. or D. but
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14. A. background B. advantage C. suggestion D. situation
15. A. warned B. ordered C. encouraged D. allowed
16. A. came B. got C. brought D. woke
17. A. from B. with C. like D. towards
18. A. patient B. friendly C. serious D. creative
19. A. hobbies B. ways C. habits D. projects
20. A. interest B. pleasure C. trouble D. courage
21. A. prevent B. achieve C. believe D. exchange
22. A. brain B. mouth C. heart D. nose
23. A. None B. Few C. Neither D. Most
24. A. raise B. waste C. borrow D. make
25. A. Because B. Though C. If D. Till
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A
25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Shana Murray通过鼓励学生参加马拉松比赛，来让他们树立自己可以
取得任何成就的信念。
【11题详解】
句意：她正在训练学生参加马拉松比赛，以帮助他们获得在新冠肺炎大流行期间失去的活力。
hid躲藏；lost失去；found发现；kept保留。根据下文“during the COVID-19”可知，新冠大流行期间，人
们行动受限，失去了往时的活力。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：老实说，我真的很讨厌体育运动。
truly真地；secretly秘密地；hardly几乎不；wisely明智地。根据下文“I didn’t think I was able to do this”
可知，此处指的是真地讨厌体育运动。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：我认为我做不到这一点，但最终我还是加入了。
so因此；and和；or或者；but但是。根据前后句意，此处存在转折关系，即“我认为我做不到这一点，但
最终我还是加入了”。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：Murray很全面地发现了与大卫类似的情况。
background背景；advantage优势；suggestion建议；situation情况。根据上文“‘To be honest, I truly hate
sports. I didn’t think I was able to do this, but in the end I still joined,’ one of Shana Murray’s students David Peria
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said”可知，Murray很全面地发现了与大卫类似的情况。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：但她仍然鼓励班上的大多数人和她一起参加梅萨马拉松比赛。
warned警告；ordered命令；encouraged鼓励；allowed允许。根据上文“Murray has discovered this situation
like David’s completely”可知，有些学生其实并不喜欢体育运动，但是Murray还是鼓励班上的大多数人和
她一起参加梅萨马拉松比赛。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：她说这是她在跑步时想出的主意。
came来；got得到；brought带来；woke醒来。空格前为“an idea”，故此处指的是想到这个主意。come
up with意为“想出”，符合句意，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：学生们将与她一起跑上一至三英里的路程（马拉松全程26英里），一路上他们互相激励。
from来自；with和；like像；towards朝。根据下文“help motivate (激发) each other along the way”可知，
此处指的是学生们将和她一起跑上一至三英里的路程（马拉松全程26英里）。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：教师必须在激励学生的方式上具有创造性。
patient耐心的；friendly友好的；serious严重的；creative有创意的。根据下文“They should find as many
ways as they can”可知，教师必须在激励学生的方式上具有创造性，尽可能多地想出办法。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：在我看来，与其他方式相比，跑步是一个很好的选择。
hobbies爱好；ways方式；habits习惯；projects项目。根据下文“They should find as many ways as they
can”可知，教师必须尽可能多地想出各种方式来激励学生，与其他方式相比，跑步是一个很好的选择。故
选B。
【20题详解】
句意：当长跑时，你可能会遇到很多麻烦，你会克服它们，然后变得更强大。
interest兴趣；pleasure愉快；trouble麻烦；courage勇气。根据下文“you get it over”可知，此处指的是遇
到麻烦，解决麻烦。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：现在她的学生们正在学会“他们可以取得任何成就”的路上。
prevent阻止；achieve成就；believe相信；exchange交换。根据上文“When distance running you might meet
much trouble you get it over and then become stronger”可知，长距离跑步能让人学会克服困难，变得更强大，
并有所成就。故选B。
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【22题详解】
句意：我希望这将有助于训练他们的大脑，让他们更经常地想到他们可以取得任何成就。
brain大脑；mouth嘴；heart心；nose鼻子。根据下文“to think that way more often”可知，大脑可以用于
思考。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：他们大多数来自贫困家庭。
None没有一个；Few少许；Neither两者都不；Most大多数的。结合前后文“There is another discovery
Murray realized many of the kids don’t have proper running shoes … They can’t afford shoes”可知，买不起运
动鞋的学生中，多数人来自贫困家庭。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：于是，Murray开始了一项“Go Fund Me”活动，为他们的鞋子筹集资金，以便他们能够参加马拉松
训练。
raise筹集；waste浪费；borrow借；make制造。根据上文“They can’t afford shoes”可知，很多家庭贫困
的学生买不起运动鞋，所以“Go Fund Me”活动是为了他们的鞋子筹集资金。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：如果他们能在余生中使用这个例子作为激励工具，那么我会认为这是一个成功。
Because因为；Though尽管；If如果；Till直到。根据下文“then I would consider it a success”可知，此处
指的是“如果他们能在余生中使用这个例子作为激励工具，那么我会认为这是一个成功”。此处应用if引
导条件状语从句，故选C。
三、阅读选择(每小题 1. 5 分，满分 18 分)
(A)
Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around? Some
teenagers want free play without parents’ supervision(监管) while parents and experts(专家) may think differently.
Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should be free to play. “Last time I played with my parents
around, I was nervous and just couldn’t enjoy myself to the fullest,” Lin says. “And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has
similar experiences. Once, he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother’s
supervision.”
Wang Min, a mother of a 14-year-old boy, thinks playtime needs supervision. She explains, “People usually
say I like to control my kid, but that’s not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble. Some guys may have
a bad influence on him and some games like LARP(剧本杀) may mislead him. He might even get indulged in the
stories and can’t get back to real life.
Mr. Ma, a doctor of social studies, says it’s understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps
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them to be independent. Parents can give them more space. They don’t have to supervise them all the time.
However, teenagers should find out the exact details(细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can
communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.
26. According to the passage, free time is a good chance for teenagers to ________.
A. study hard B. have fun C. get into trouble D. mislead parents
27. Lin Tao supports his own idea by ________.
A. listing numbers B. raising questions C. comparing facts D. giving examples
28. The underlined words “get indulged in” in Para.(段落)3 probably mean ________.
A. get lost in B. get interested in C. be tired of D. be proud of
29. According to the passage, which of the following may Mr. Ma support?
A. He Kai’s parents are around every time he plays with his friends.
B. Feng Zhongfan’s parents never ask him about whom he plays with.
C. Liu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities.
D. Xie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，就青少年空闲时间是否需要家长监督进行讨论，给出了几个学生的看法以及
专家的建议。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun.”可知，空闲时间是青少年玩乐的好
机会。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。分析第二段内容可知，林涛用自己和同学的例子支持自己的观点，故选D。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。分析“Some guys may have a bad influence on him and some games like LARP(剧本杀) may
mislead him. He might even get indulged in the stories and can’t get back to real life.”可知，有些人可能对他有
不良影响，比如剧本杀，可能会让孩子们无法回到现实生活中，所以此处 get indulged in的意思是“沉迷，
迷失”，故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“However, teenagers should find out the exact details(细节) about the activities before
playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play
alone.”可知，马博士认为青少年应该在游戏前弄清活动的具体细节，然后他们可以和父母交流，一起决定
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他们是否可以单独出去玩。选项D“谢浩在游戏前会和父母谈论游戏的具体细节”符合，故选D。
(B)
FROM: Kate TO: Dad
SUBJECT: Please stop smoking
Dear Dad,
I’m writing this email because I want to ask you to stop smoking. And it’s too difficult to talk about it face to
face. I’ve looked up a lot of information about smoking and I’ve found out about its dangers.
You already know that smoking is bad for you. I’ve found out that it causes many illnesses. Did you know that
thousands of people die from smoking every year in Britain? I don’t want you to be one of them.
When Mum asks you to smoke outside, you think she’s just being difficult. Well, I don’t think she is. Not
many people like the smell of smoke in their house or on their clothes, and Mum doesn’t like it either. What’s more,
doctors have found that more and more people who don’t smoke are falling ill. It’s called secondary smoking,
which could make Mum and me ill too.
I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking but you must try. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. We
will do anything we can to help you. Please don’t smoke.
Your loving daughter,
Kate
30. Kate is writing to her father because ________.
A. he has stopped smoking B. she misses her father
C. she wants him to stop smoking D. her mum asked her to
31. Kate has found out that smoking ________.
A. is not so bad B. causes many illnesses
C. makes people think slowly D. outside is dangerous
32. Kate is afraid that ________.
A. she and her mother will fall ill B. her clothes will smell of smoke
C. she will start to smoke D. she can help her father
33. What does the underlined word “difficult” mean in the passage?
A. 困难的 B. 难做的 C. 不易相处的 D. 不同的
【答案】30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，凯特给父亲写了一封邮件劝他戒烟。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“I’m writing this email because I want to ask you to stop smoking”可知，凯特写这份
邮件给父亲是想让他戒烟。故选C。
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【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“I’ve found out that it causes many illnesses”可知，凯特发现吸烟会导致多种疾病。
故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“It’s called secondary smoking, which could make Mum and me ill too”可知，凯特害
怕吸二手烟会让自己和母亲生病。故选A。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文“When Mum asks you to smoke outside”可知，父亲想吸烟，被母亲撵出去，由此
可推断父亲会觉得母亲不好相处。故“difficult”此处有“不好相处的”之意。故选C。
(C)
Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese
culture on his vlog (视频博客).
In one video, for example, Boris shared how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi. He translated each part
separately into “east west”. And he introduced one theory (说法) about how dongxi came to mean “things”. He told
people that all market places in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west. So
when you would say qu mai dongxi, you’d be saying. “I’m going to buy things.”
Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional costume
(风俗) which are quite welcome among his 40, 000 followers. “Many of my followers are learning Chinese.” Boris
said. “But sadly they know little about Chinese culture and the country.”
Like many foreigners, Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and
walking over walls. He thought the country was not that developed. But after he got a scholarship (奖学金) to study
in China in 2019 his view changed. “China has entered a new period (时期), but many people’s impressions of
China are still staying in the 1970s.” Boris said. “That’s why I started to make vlogs to share Chinese culture in
2019.”
Though making these vlogs takes lots of time, the young man feels proud that his vlogs have encouraged many
people. Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures. “This goal may not be
achieved easily, but I will spare no efforts to do my part.”
34. What does Boris mainly want to do through the vlogs?
A. To teach foreigners Chinese. B. To introduce a Chinese university.
C. To sell Chinese products. D. To share his experiences in China.
35. How did Boris learn the Chinese word dongxi?
A. By translating it as a whole. B. By knowing its cultural background.
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C. By making up some sentences. D. By comparing it with similar words.
36. What inspired (鼓舞) Boris to shoot vlogs?
A. His hunger for new technology. B. His wish to show the real China.
C. His interest in Chinese culture. D. His dream to be a big vlogger.
37. What’s the main purpose of the text?
A. To say yes to Boris’s actions. B. To build many bridges by making vlogs.
C. To call for more help. D. To achieve a common goal.
【答案】34. D 35. B 36. B 37. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Boris来到中国后，感慨于西方对于中国看法的滞后，而决心制作视
频分享真实中国的故事。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his
experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog (视频博客)”可知，Boris通过制作视频博客来分享自己在中国的经
历。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“He told people that all market places in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single
road that ran from east to west”可知，Boris通过文化背景来学习“东西”一词。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“China has entered a new period (时期), but many people’s impressions of China are still
staying in the 1970s”可知，Boris做视频的动力是展示真正的中国。故选B。
【37题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Boris来到中国后，感慨于西方对于中国看法的
滞后，而决心制作视频分享真实中国的故事。作者对此的看法是积极的，故此文主要是对鲍里斯的行为表
示赞赏。故选A。
四、阅读回答问题(每小题2分，满分 10分)
Soapy was a homeless man looking for somewhere to stay during the winter. He was thinking about doing
something bad, so the police would send him to prison.
First, he planned to eat in a restaurant without paying, but the waiter looked at his clothes and would not let
him in. Then he broke a store window and waited for the police. When a police officer arrived at the store, he did
not believe Soapy did it because Soapy did not run away.
Then Soapy passed by a church and heard people singing. Soapy was moved and decided to become a good
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man. Just then, he felt a hand on his shoulder.
“What are you doing here?” asked a police officer.
“Nothing.” replied Soapy.
“Then come along.” said the officer.
“Three months in prison,” said the judge the next morning.
38. In which season did the story take place?
____________________________________
39. What did Soapy break?
____________________________________
40. How many bad things did Soapy succeed in doing?
____________________________________
41. Where was Soapy when he heard people singing?
____________________________________
42. How long would Soapy stay in prison?
____________________________________
【答案】38. The story took place in winter./In winter.
39. He broke a store window.
40. One./1.
41. He was passing by a church.
42. He would stay in prison for three months./For three months./Three months.
【解析】
的
【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Soapy 无家可归的人，因为冬天太冷，所以他想进监狱抵御寒冬，于是他决
定做件坏事让警察把他抓起来，但警察不相信他做了坏事。接着，他当路过教堂想做一个好人时，警察把
他抓起来了。
【38题详解】
根据“Soapy was a homeless man looking for somewhere to stay during the winter.”可知Soapy是一个无家可归
的人，寻找一个地方来住在冬天期间。可知故事发生在冬天。故填The story took place in winter./In winter.
【39题详解】
根据“Then he broke a store window and waited for the police.”可知他打破了一家商店的窗户。故填He broke a
store window.
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【40题详解】
根据“First, he planned to eat in a restaurant without paying, but the waiter looked at his clothes and would not let
him in. Then he broke a store window and waited for the police.”首先，他打算在餐馆吃饭，不付钱，但服务员
看了看他的衣服，不让他进去。然后他打破了商店的窗户。可知他做成了一件不好的事情。故填One./1.
【41题详解】
根据“Then Soapy passed by a church and heard people singing.”然后，Soapy路过一座教堂，听到人们在唱歌。
故填He was passing by a church.
【
42题详解】
根据“Three months in prison”入狱三个月，可知Soapy要在监狱待三个月。故填He would stay in prison for
three months./For three months./Three months.
五、阅读填空(每题 1分，共 7分)
Two years ago, I studied Chinese in Beijing. I was lucky and excited that I had some chances to improve my
language skills, and especially, eat real Chinese food! Each of them was ____43____ (amaze) in its own way.
I knew that real Chinese food would be different from the Chinese food I had eaten in the USA. I couldn’t wait
____44____ (try) all the mouth—watering dishes. I had searched on the Internet. One of my favorites turned out to
be hotpot. My ____45____ (one) hotpot experience in Old Beijing was unforgettable. As a first-timer, I
____46____ (move) by the known friendliness and warmth. The waiters tried ____47____ (they) best to
introduce all of the oils and spices (调味香料) to me.
Looking around, I found that everyone ____48____ (have) their own favorite sauce combinations (酱料组
合), ingredients and styles (食材和风格). Some would ____49____ (careful) put their ingredients into the hotpot
one after another. Others would impatiently put whole plates into the bubbling oil. You can learn a lot from the way
people eat hotpot.
Now I sometimes prepare a hotpot meal for my family and share Chinese culture I have learned in China with
them.
【答案】43. amazed
44. to try 45. first
46. was moved
47. their 48. had
49. carefully
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍作者在北京上学时尝过的中国美食，尤其是火锅。
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【43题详解】
句意：他们每个人都以自己的方式感到惊讶。此处在句中作表语，修饰人，故填amazed。
【44题详解】
句意：我迫不及待地想试一试所有令人垂涎三尺的菜肴。couldn’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，故填to
try。
【45题详解】
句意：我在老北京的第一次吃火锅的经历令人难忘。此处作定语修饰“hotpot experience”，用序数词形式，
故填first。
【46题详解】
句意：作为第一次来，我被那里的友好和温暖所感动。本句主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所
以用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was moved。
【47题详解】
句意：服务员尽力向我介绍所有的油和香料。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人全力做某事”，用形容词性物
主代词，故填their。
【48题详解】
句意：环顾四周，我发现每个人都有自己最喜欢的酱料组合、配料和风格。本句时态是一般过去时，动词
用过去式，故填had。
【49题详解】
句意：有些人会小心翼翼地把他们的食材一个接一个地放进火锅里。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，
故填carefully。
六、综合阅读(共 10 小题，每小题2分;满分 20分)
(A)
On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom’s aunt gave him a task of
painting their fence (A) It was 30 yards long and three yards high. He painted one board and surveyed his progress
and then he sat down to have a rest.
Tom began to think of the games that he wanted to play. He knew the boys who were free would soon (B)
come along and make fun of him. Just then he had an idea. He picked up his brush and went back to work.
Ben Rogers came along the road. He was singing happily and carrying an apple. “I’m going swimming.” said
Ben “Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, don’t you? ①”
“Work?” said Tom. “This isn’t work. (C)我正玩得开心呢！ Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this
every day? Then he went on painting. Ben watched Tom(D) in silence. He became more and more interested.
After a while, he said “Tom. will you let me do some painting?”
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Tom said, “No, Ben can’t. ②Aunt Polly wanted me to do it well. I’m the only person that can do it right.”
“Oh, please, Tom.” said Ben “I can do it. I’ll be really careful. I give you half my apple. Wait, I’ll give you(E)
________of it.”
That’s a deal! said Tom, “but you must be careful! Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face (F)
________joy in his heart. He sat down again and started to eat the apple.
When Ben got tired, Billy Fisher was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for the chance to paint. Then John Miller
offered him two toy soldiers. Soon Tom had got many new toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. ③Aunt
Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a big apple!
50. 将文中画线部分(A)改写为：It was 30 yards in ________ and three yards in ________.
51. 写出文中(B)和(D)画线部分的同义词或近义词：________; ________
52. 将文中画线部分(C)译成英语：________________
53. 在文中(E)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词：________; ________
54. 在①②③中选出适当位置插入句子“What a pity!”。 ________
【答案】50. ①. length ②. height
51. ①. appear ②. quietly
52. I’m enjoying myself.
53. ①. all ②. but 54. ①
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆·索亚用小伎俩让其他人帮助他完成了婶婶交给他涂刷栅栏的任务，汤姆·索
亚不仅获得了其他人给他的礼物，最后也得到了婶婶的大苹果。
【50题详解】
“It was 30 yards long and three yards high.”表示“它有30码长，3码高”，也就是长度30码，高度3码。
length“长度”，height“高度”，故填length；height。
【51题详解】
come along表示“出现”，可用appear替换；in silence表示“静静地”，可用quietly替换。故填appear；
quietly。
【52题详解】
我I，玩得开心enjoy myself，时态是现在进行时，故填I’m enjoying myself.
【53题详解】
根据“I give you half my apple. Wait, I’ll give you...of it.”可知，本要给汤姆半个苹果，后来说全给汤姆。故
填all。
根据“Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face...joy in his heart. ”可知，汤姆脸上很担心，但是心里很
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高兴，前后句意转折。故填but。
【54题详解】
“What a pity!”表示“真遗憾！”，与①处“Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, don’t you?你要来吗？
你得工作，不是吗？”相符，故选①。
(B)
A teacher wanted to test how clearly his students could think. He said to his students, “Now, (A)仔细听 and
think about what I’m saying I’m thinking of a person who has the same mother and father that I have. But this
person is not my brother and not my sister. Who is it?”
The students thought hard for quite a while. But no one came up with the (B)correct answer.
When everyone in the class (C)gave up answering the teacher announced(宣布), “The answer is me”.
Little Jeff liked the answer. “That’s a good one,” he said to (D)____55____ “I’ll have to try that on Mom and
Dad.”
At dinner, that night little Jeff repeated the question to his parents. “I’m thinking of a person who has the same
mother and father that have,” he said. “But (E)this person isn’t my brother and isn’t my sister. Who is it?”
His parents thought quite hard. Then they (F)____56____ said, “I give up. Who is it?” It’s my teacher!” Jeff
said.
55. 将文中划线部分(A)译成英语：___________
56. 写出文中(B)和(C)划线部分的同义词或近义词：__________；__________
57. 在文中(D)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词：__________；__________
58. 将文中划线部分(E)改写为：This person is ________ my brother ________ my sister.
59. 在文中找出能表明文章中心意思的句子：____________________
【答案】55. listen carefully
56. ①. right ②. stopped
57. ①. himself ②. both
58. ①. neither ②. nor
59. A teacher wanted to test how clearly his students could think.
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文，老师想测试学生的思考能力，让学生猜谜，学生杰夫觉得很有意思，于是把谜语
完全重复给自己的父母。
【55题详解】
根据句意可知这是一个祈使句，以动词原形开头，carefully表示“认真地”，是副词，修饰动词“听”，放在
动词后面。故填listen carefully。
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【56题详解】
correct是形容词，表示“正确的”，和right是同义词。give up动词短语，表示“放弃”，和stop是近义词，
gave是过去式，所以stop也应使用过去式。故填right；stopped。
【57题详解】
根据第一句句意：他自言自语的说，我要试试妈妈和爸爸，said oneself表示“自言自语”，此处表示他和自
己说，主语是he，所以使用反身代词himself；第二句空格前是主语they，指代“His parents”，所以此处应
该是both，表示“两个都”，故填himself；both。
【58题详解】
根据原句“this person isn’t my brother and isn’t my sister”可知，有两个“isn’t”，表示“两者都不”，与
neither...nor同义。故填neither；nor。
【59题详解】
通读全文可知，本文老师想测试学生的思考能力，所以文章首句即是主旨句，故填A teacher wanted to test
how clearly his students could think.
七、阅读与表达(25 分，其中A节每题1分，共5分;B节 20分)
(A)
从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的短语。
beside my bed, experienced together, all six years, such a good friend, deeply moved
The most valuable gift I have ever received was a photo album from my best friend Kevin.
Kevin and I were classmates for ____60____ of primary school. We both liked playing football and listening
to music, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. It is wonderful to have ____61____.
However, last summer, Kevin had to move to another city because of his father’s job. Then he gave me a photo
album. “It has photos of the memorable events we have ____62____. I’ve also written some notes under each
photo.” he said. I was ____63____.
.
I put the album ____64____ I always look at it when I think of Kevin.
【答案】60. all six years
61. such a good friend
62. experienced together
63. deeply moved
64. beside my bed
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友Kevin之间的故事，Kevin因其父亲的工作原因而搬走了，他送了
作者一本相册，从此这本相册就成为了作者最珍贵的礼物。
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【60题详解】
句意：Kevin和我小学六年都是同学。根据“Kevin and I were classmates for...of primary school.”和备选短语
可知，此处表示作者和Kevin是长达六年的小学同学，可用for+时间段“长达……”，所以此空应是all six
years“六年”。故填all six years。
【61题详解】
句意：有这样的一个好朋友是很棒的事情。根据上文“We both liked playing football and listening to music, so
we always had a lot of things to talk about.”可知，作者和好朋友Kevin有着同样的爱好，总是有很多事情可
以聊，结合备选短语，此处“It is wonderful to have...”应是在表示有这样的一个好朋友是一件很棒的事，所
以此空是such a good friend“这样的一个好朋友”。故填such a good friend。
【62题详解】
句意：它里面有我们所共同经历的难忘的事情的照片。根据“It has photos of the memorable events we have...”
和备选短语可知，此处表示相册里的照片记录着作者和Kevin所共同经历的难忘的事情，所以此空应是
experienced together“共同经历”。故填experienced together。
【63题详解】
句意：我深受感动。根据上文“Then he gave me a photo album. ‘It has photos of the memorable events we
have...I’ve also written some notes under each photo.’ he said.”可知，Kevin给了作者一本相册，里头的照片记
录着作者和Kevin所共同经历的难忘的事情，作者在每张照片下都写了一些记录，结合备选短语，此处“I
was...”应是在表示作者深受感动，所以此空是deeply moved“深深地感动”。故填deeply moved。
【64题详解】
句意：我把这本相册放在了我的床边。根据“I put the album...I always look at it when I think of Kevin.”和备选
短语可知，作者把Kevin送的相册放在了床边，每当想起他时，就看看这本相册，所以此空应是beside my
bed“在我的床边”。故填beside my bed。
(B)
65. 假定你是李华，要参加学校英语周的征文比赛活动。请以“My most valuable gift”为题写一篇短文
内容包括：
1. 对礼物的总体描述；
2. 你和礼物之间的故事；
3. 你对礼物的感受。
注意：1. 词数 80—100；
2. 短文须包括所给内容信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文章中不出现真实的人名或校名。
My most valuable gift
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________
【答案】例文
My most valuable gift
The most valuable gift I have ever received was a photo album from my best friend David.
David and I were classmates for all six years of primary school. We both liked playing basketball and listening
to music, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. It is wonderful to have such a good friend.
However, last summer, David had to move to another city because of his mother’s job. Then he gave me a
photo album. “It has photos of the memorable events we have experienced together. I’ve also written some notes
under each photo,” he said. I was deeply moved.
I put the album beside my bed. I always look at it when I think of David.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态综合使用“现在完成时”，“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以“My most valuable gift”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己认为最珍贵的礼物是什么；
第二步，讲述和礼物之间的故事；
第三步，谈谈对礼物的感受。
[亮点词汇]
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①talk about谈论关于
②move to搬到
③look at看
[高分句型]
①The most valuable gift I have ever received was a photo album from my best friend David.（省略that的定语从
句）
②I always look at it when I think of David.（when引导的时间状语从句）
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