阅读还原
名校真题精练
一
广州市白云区2020-2021
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a child, my mother always asked me to draw. She hoped that I could be good at drawing like her.
___41___ I had my own hobby, and I usually did it in my free time.
When I grew up and got into the college, I became interested in knowing about different things on the Internet,
from history to modem science. Also, I liked DIY a lot, ___42___. It was hard and others might say it was boring
sometimes, ___43___, because it was really satisfied whenever I finally finished one piece. What’s more, I enjoyed
having pets around me. ___44___. I always played with them and raising them made me know that I should be a
responsible person. Not long ago, I started to have a small coin collection. I love seeing different kinds of coins
from all over the world. It can make me know about their history and culture. It’s very meaningful.
I have many different hobbies now, and ___45___. My mom doesn’t worry about me any more. And she
knows that I can benefit a lot from them.
A. always spent days making one piece of work.
B. I can’t live without them.
C But I didn’t like it at all.
D. They could provide me with love and comfort.
E. but I still kept doing it.
二
2020-2021广州市番禺区
阅读短文及文后A E选项，选出可以填入后面各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
〜
I have invented (发明) robots to make the cars work better. My love of making things began when I was a kid
after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in the fourth grade, our teacher gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn
about the products (产品) . I thought and thought. ____56____ Soon after, the company sent me a book about the
life of Thomas Edison. ____57____ I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were
clearly printed on my brain.
____58____ He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my
dad with a model plane I made. Later, we found a similar (相似的) model plane in a store. I learned that different
inventors often invented similar things. ____59____ I also learned that not all great ideas would succeed. Failure
(失败) was a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself.
____60____ His guiding hands led me to become an engineer and an inventor.
A. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his inventions!
B. My dad found my interest in inventing.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. He was always looking for a better way to do a simple job.
D. It is usual for this to happen.
E. At last, I chose the Smart Ideas Company.
三
2020-2021广州市海珠区
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember my childhood when I often played by the river. At that time the river was a relaxing place with its
clear water and coolness. Today the river is no longer so for several reasons. ___39___ There are three types of
rivers, annual, intermittent and ephemeral rivers.
Annual river is a river with fixed and lasting water condition. Annual rivers always have plenty of water even
though it is dry. ___40___ They are found in several countries, including North America, South America, Europe,
Asia and Africa. The Changjiang River is one of this type.
An intermittent river is a river whose water only exists during the rainy season and when the dry season
disappears. ___41___ The intermittent river stops flowing every year or at least twice every five years. These
rivers dry up large parts of dry and semi-dry areas. They cover about a third of the Earth’s surface.
___42___ This type of river totally depends only on rain. Short rivers flow for a very short time after heavy
rain or snowmelt. And the amount of water is not as large as we expect. Such rivers are usually found in dry and hot
regions.
It is necessary to know the type of river so that we can make good use of it in daily lives. ___43___ All can
be realized. Let’s work together.
A. In the desert it is known as wadi.
B An ephemeral river is a short-lived river.
C. In fact, rivers can help us a lot if we know the types of them.
D. In the dry season, this type of rivers depend on groundwater storage.
E. I still feel like playing in the river with my children with a river that is clean and clear like before.
四
2020-2021广州市花都区
阅读短文及文后A—E 选项，选出可以填入后面各题空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago, there was an old man living in a farm. He raised many horses. One day, he lost one horse.
The old man said to his neighbours, “It is all right. It might be a blessing（祝福）.” ___47___ A few days
later, the missing horse returned home with another beautiful horse. The neighbours said to the old man, “___48___
What a blessing!”
“Having a beautiful horse for free may not be a blessing. ___49___” the man replied. One day, the son of the
old man fell of the horse and broke his leg.
“It is not a big thing. ___50___ It may be a blessing,” the old man said.
Later, a war started. Young men were asked to join in the army and many of them died on the battlefield.
However, the old man’s son stayed at home because of his broken leg.
___51___
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. It may bring along trouble.
B. You lost nothing but got a beautiful horse.
C. Although my son’s leg is broken, he is alive.
D. Sometimes a bad thing may turn into a good thing.
E. His neighbours didn’t understand why he said so.
五
2020-2021广州市南沙区
根据短文的内容，从所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Polar bears live inside the Arctic Circle (北极圈). Scientists say that most polar bears will die out by 2100.
____39____ In places like Alaska and Russia, the polar bears may start to die out by 2080.
As the world gets warm, the ice in the Arctic is becoming smaller and thinner. ____40____ For polar bears,
that’s a matter of life and death, because they rely on the sea ice to travel, find partners, and look for food.
____41____ To catch seals, the bears walk and run across the sea ice. Polar bears are strong swimmers, but
they’re not fast enough to catch seals in the water. In winter, when there’s ice, polar bears eat as much as possible.
But these days, there’s less ice, so the bears have fewer areas to find food. ____42____ They have to spend more
time on land. ____43____
To help save polar bears, we need to take action to do with global warming.
A. But there isn’t much food there.
B. Polar bears usually catch seals for food.
C. Summers are the hardest time for the polar bears.
D. Scientists say that by 2040, the ice could all melt during summers.
E. They believe by 2040, polar bears will die out in southern parts of the Arctic, like Canada.
六
2020-2021广州市白云区
阅读填空（共1小题；每小题I分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a child，my mother always asked me to draw.She hoped that I could be good at
drawing like her.（1） I had my own hobby，and I usually did it in my free time.
When I grew up and got into the college，I became interested in knowing about different things on
the Internet，from history to modern science.Also，I liked DIY a lot，（2） .It was hard and
others might say it was boring sometimes， （3） ，because it was really satisfying whenever I
finally finished one piece.What's more，I enjoyed having pets around me.（4） .I always played
with them and raising them made me know that I should be a responsible person.Not long ago，I started
to have a small coin collection.I love seeing different kinds of coins from all over the world.It can make
me know about their history and culture.It's very meaningful.
I have many different hobbies now，and（5） .My mom doesn't worry about me any more.And
she knows that I can benefit a lot from them.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.always spent days making one piece of work.
B.I can't live without them.
C.But I didn't like it at all.
D.They could provide me with love and comfort.
E.but I still kept doing it.
七
2020-2021深圳市宝安区
请阅读全文, 并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文意思完整、连贯。（5
小题, 每题1分）
.
____36____ He’s now studying in the United States He’s living with an American family in New York.
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His mom and aunt are making
zongzi. ____37____
Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night
before the festival. ____38____ It’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a
story to her younger children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. ____39____ . He’s talking on the phone
to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes
New York and his host family a lot. ____40____
A. And what’s Zhu Hui doing?
B. However, there’s still “no place like home”.
C. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US.
D. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.
E. All Chinese people are fond of the Dragon Boat Festival.
F. Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen.
八
2020-2021深圳市光明区
请阅读下文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
“When I started cooking, I just knew that was what I wanted to do,” 12-year-old cook Sienna Cecco.
____26____. At that time, she always watched her grandmother making meals and she fell in love with it little by
little.
To let more kids join her, she started a program on YouTube. “I’m sure about what I’m thinking about,” Cecco
says. “I don’t like following others’recipes(食谱). ____27____.” Cecco loves Italian food, so her first recipe was
the pasta(意大利面). It was special because it was in seven colors, just like a rainbow.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Last year, most people stayed at home because of COVID-19. ____28____.
Her dad is a cook and the Salvi’s is his restaurant. Cecco and her made videos there every Thursday.Their
videos were popular.
Cecco thinks students should have more cooking classes at school. “____29____. And it’s nice to know what
goes into your body instead of just putting it in the pan(平底锅), cooking it and eating it.My dream is to have my
own restaurant. ____30____,” Cecco says.
A. Cooking is really fun
B. COVID-19 made it worse
C. I want to make my own ones
D. It’s not easy, but I won’t give up
E. Cecco’s love of cooking started when she was four
F. During the time, Cecco began making cooking videos with her dad
九
2020-2021深圳市龙华区
以下是一封信，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Dear humans,
It’s the first time I write to you, my children. I used to send you many messages. But you always overlook
them. So I decide to write you a letter.
First, let me tell you more about our family. Dear humans, besides you, I have many other children. ___31___
Some of them swim in water. Some live in ice-covered places. Some run in the grasslands. Some of them are as
small as your fingernails, such as bugs; some of them are as big as cars, such as elephants.
___32___They even live in your house. But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet.
You bring them home to be your pets, friends, and helpers. You put them in zoos. You kill them for their meat
and fur. ___33___ They bring you money and happiness. But they also bring you disease and death.
I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food, clothes or furniture. They are not killers,
either.___34___You are equal. You should grow up together.
Humans, you are smart and hardworking. You created colorful cultures and advanced technologies. You can
decide where you go, as well as where I go.
But you don’t respect me. You change my climate, may lands, my forests, my rivers... You ask so much of me.
More than what I can give you.___35___
So, grow up, humans. Grow up to be more responsible. I hope you can all the wildlife can live happily in my
arms.
Yours,
Mother Earth
A. In fact, they are your brothers and sisters.
B. Some of them fly in the sky.
C. I’m worried that one day you will be lonely.
D. and you even kill them for fun.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司E. So we must live and help with each other.
F. They might be very close to you.
十
2020-2021深圳市罗湖区
请阅读全文，并从下列六个句子中选五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Sorting trash is good for us
Take a look at the trash bins outside of your house. _____26_____ But this isn’t just for fun—those colors
tell you how you should sort (分类) your trash.
_____27_____ There is household trash—things like banana peels and leftover (剩下的) food. There’s
harmful trash, such as batteries _____28_____ It’s important to sort these kinds of trash correctly.
_____29_____ We can make sure that harmful things, such as batteries, don’t pollute our ground and water.
We can reuse some trash, such as paper, metal, glass and old clothes, to make new things.
How do we sort trash? It’s easy. You can have three bins in your home—one each for household, harmful and
recycle trash. _____30_____
A. Sorting trash can help us in many ways.
B. They often look ugly and dirty.
C. They often come in different colors.
D. Not all trash is the same.
E. Do your part for our world.
F. And then there’s recycle trash, like plastic bottles.
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