2022湖北黄冈英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_历年中考真题2013-2025_初中英语历年中考真题（2013-2025）_初中英语历年中考真题（2013-2023）_27湖北其他城市试卷

湖北省黄冈市2022年初中学业水平考试
(满分:120分 考试时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题88分)
一、听力测试(共三节;满分25分)(略)
二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.(2022湖北黄冈,26)—What􀆳s your favorite ?
—Winter. I can make a snowman.
A.subject B.season
C.animal D.sport
27.(2022湖北黄冈,27)—I hear your parents have moved to the village.
—Yes. The countryside is more than before.
A.terrible B.boring
C.comfortable D.crowded
28.(2022湖北黄冈,28)—It􀆳s birthday of CCYL(中国共青团) this year, isn􀆳t
it?
—Yes, it is. We had a party for it.
A.100 B.100s
C.100􀆳s D.the 100th
29.(2022湖北黄冈,29)—Hello! May I speak to Kate?
—Sorry, she isn􀆳t in. She ping⁃pong outside.
A.is playing B.plays
C.played D.will play
30.(2022湖北黄冈,30)—Maria, don􀆳t forget to the sports shoes. You have a
P.E. class today.
—Thanks, mom. I won􀆳t.
A.get up B.put on
C.take off D.cut down
31.(2022湖北黄冈,31)—Dad,how about planting some trees in our yard?
—Good idea! Trees can the water from washing the earth away.
A.accept B.prevent
C.discover D.choose32.(2022湖北黄冈,32)—It􀆳s impolite to speak loudly .
—I think so.
A.in fact B.in time
C.in public D.in danger
33.(2022湖北黄冈,33)—Many DIY cards to mothers on Mother􀆳s Day every
year.
—How creative!
A.is sending B.are sending
C.is sent D.are sent
34.(2022湖北黄冈,34)—Excuse me,I􀆳m new here. Could you tell me ?
—Sure. Go along this road,and you can􀆳t miss it.
A.where was the museum
B.how can I get to the museum
C.where is the museum
D.how I can get to the museum
35.(2022湖北黄冈,35)—Would you like to have a picnic with us?
— . Thanks.
A.Yes, I􀆳d love to
B.It doesn􀆳t matter
C.I􀆳m sorry to hear that
D.I don􀆳t think so
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可填入空
白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
Cloze 1(2022湖北黄冈)
Jim,a successful businessman,told an experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn􀆳t 1 others. No
one showed kindness to him. People always laughed 2 him. His only friend was
a dog named Bobby. He 3 his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little
rude(粗鲁的) to it sometimes.
One day when he was going down the street, he saw a young lady walking in front
of him. Suddenly one of her 4 dropped(掉落) from her arms. As she stopped topick it up, she dropped other bags. Jim came to help 5 .“Thank you,dear! You are
a nice little boy!” The lady said kindly and 6 , smiling.
A special feeling came to him. He had 7 heard such kind words before. He
watched her until she went far away. He was so 8 that he whistled(吹口哨) to
his dog.
“Thank you,dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated the woman􀆳s words.
Then in a low 9 he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Bobby raised its
ears. It seemed that the dog had understood 10 he said. “Even a dog likes it!” he
thought.
“Well, Bobby, I won􀆳t say unkind words to you anymore,”he said. Bobby waved
its tail happily. Later,they went directly to the river nearby. When he 11 at the
riverside, he looked at himself in the river. He saw 12 but a dirty boy. He washed
his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice 13 boy. From then on, he started a
new life.
After telling this 14 , the businessman stopped for a while.Then he
said,“Ladies and gentlemen, it was that kind woman who planted the first seed of
kindness in me. All of us 15 learn about kindness. What great power it has!”
1.A.get on well with
B.look forward to
C.keep away from
D.take good care of
2.A.at B. on
C. in D. to
3.A.lent B. gave
C.held D.taught
4.A.books B.boxes
C.bags D.hats
5.A.him B.her
C.them D.it
6.A.widely B.seriously
C.politely D.angrily
7.A.still B.never
C.ever D.often
8.A.upset B.worried
C.excited D.nervous
9.A.place B.level
C.speed D.voice
10.A.what B.how
C.where D.when11.A.arrived B.reached
C.got D.moved
12.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
13.A.awful B.dirty
C.clean D.ugly
14.A.story B.joke
C.news D.note
15.A.dare B.should
C.couldn􀆳t D.mustn􀆳t
四、阅读理解(共19小题;每小题2分,满分38分)
第一节 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中选出最佳选项。(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
(1)
Passage 1(2022湖北黄冈,(1))
Chinese dishes highlight(增色) Beijing Winter Olympics. Many foreign Winter
Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food.
Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when she was
asked in an interview what her favorite meal was at the Olympic
Village,Marino answered quickly,“My favorite food is jiaozi. I􀆳ve probably
had about 200 jiaozi since I came here.”
Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri,from Malta,is another big fan of Chinese food,
especially red bean buns.“It􀆳s my favorite food that I have in the Olympic
Village,”said Spiteri.“I started eating them on the first day and then for
breakfast,lunch and dinner.”She has become the“red bean bun girl”in China.
Jutta Leerdam, a 23⁃year⁃old speed skating player,from the Netherlands,
posted(发帖)her favorite spicy hotchpotch(麻辣烫) on the Internet.“This is the
famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch. It is healthier than burgers and fries.”
German figure skater Nicole Schott said one of her favorite foods in the
Olympic Village was rice.“It is different from all of our European rice,”she
said.“That􀆳s actually what I eat every single day although I have brought
foods from home.”
1.What􀆳s Julia Marino􀆳s favorite food?
A.Jiaozi.
B.Red bean bun.
C.Spicy hotchpotch.
D.Rice.
2.Who is called the“red bean bun girl”in China?
A.Julia Marino.B.Jutta Leerdam.
C. Jenise Spiteri.
D.Nicole Schott.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Jutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Malta.
B.Chinese dishes are popular at Beijing Winter Olympics.
C.Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as European rice.
D.Jenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet.
4.Where can we read this passage probably?
A.In a novel.
B.In a science book.
C.In a history magazine.
D.In a food culture newspaper.
(2)
Passage 1(2022湖北黄冈,(2))
“Wow!”said Susan.“I have finished my homework and I􀆳m going to paint a
picture of our stairs(楼梯).It􀆳s for a competition in school tomorrow.”
“Do you need any help?”her father asked.“It􀆳s almost time for bed.”
“I􀆳ll be quick,” said Susan. “I wonder what color to use.”
“Well,our stairs are brown,” said her father. “Thanks,Dad,”said Susan.
When she finished her picture, Susan began playing with her brush which was
still wet. Suddenly,She dropped the brush right on the picture! There in the middle of
her picture was a blob(污点)of brown paint!
“Oh,Dad! What will I do?”Susan cried.“My picture is ruined. And it􀆳s too late
to paint another.”
“Let me see,”said her father.“The blob looks just like a spot on a dog. All you have
to do is to draw a dog around the spot!”
“That􀆳s a wonderful idea!”cried Susan. She drew a dog around the blob of brown
paint. “That looks just fine. You know, few things are as bad as they are seen at first.
With a little imagination you can turn bad into good,”said Susan􀆳s father.
The next day Susan went to school early.When the competition began,Mr. King
said,“I􀆳ve chosen three pictures,and I want you to say which one you like best.” The
children did not like the first one. The next picture was on black paper, but the stairs
were red. So it was not so good. Then Mr. King showed the third painting. It was
Susan􀆳s!
“The stairs are straight,” said Joe.
“Yes, and the brown paint shows up well on the white paper,” said Lucy.
“The little dog seems to belong there,” said Terry.
The children voted(投票)and Susan􀆳s painting won.“Susan had a good idea,”Mr. King said.“That little dog finished a good painting.
It made the stairs seem real.”
Susan smiled. She could hardly wait to tell her father the news. He was right. With
a little imagination you can turn something bad into something good!
1.When did Susan paint her picture?
A.At noon.
B.In the morning.
C.In the afternoon.
D.At night.
2.What happened when Susan finished her picture?
A.She dropped the wet brush on the picture.
B.She began playing with her dog.
C.She drew a blob in the brown paint.
D.She went to school early.
3.The underlined word “ruined” is similar to .
A.lost B.broken
C.stolen D.sold
4.What did Mr. King say about Susan􀆳s picture?
A.The little dog made the stairs seem real.
B.The brown paint showed up well.
C.The little dog seemed to belong there.
D.The stairs were straight.
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Fathers always love their children.
B.Most things are as bad as they are seen.
C.Never give up when we face difficulties.
D.We can turn bad into good with imagination.
(3)
Passage 1(2022湖北黄冈,(3))
Online classes in space got lots of attention among Chinese students.
The“classroom”in space station is about 400 kilometers away from the earth. The
space classes make the young be proud of our country. As a special“teacher”,Wang
Yaping is regarded as“the most beautiful astronaut”.
Wang Yaping was born in a small village in Shandong in 1980. She studied hard
all those years. She was good at all subjects,especially sports. Luckily, in 1997,she
was accepted by the Air Force,Changchun Flight Academy.
Wang􀆳s space dream started in 2003,when China sent its first astronaut Yang
Liwei into space. She told herself,“China now has a male astronaut. When will there be
a female one?”At that time,Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe
flights for 1,600 hours during nine years in the training center,Wang was a strong
candidate(候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. In 2013,Wang realized her spacedream. She was sent to space by Shenzhou⁃10,She joined the team of Shenzhou⁃13 in
2021 and flew into space for the second time.
However, it is difficult to be an astronaut. She has to experience a lot of pain that most
people can􀆳t stand and keep training all the time. Wang Yaping told Xinhua,“The space
environment won􀆳t change because you are a woman.”She pushed herself hard,getting
the same training as men, including the pull⁃ups and barbells(杠铃). That finally made
her dream come true.
“You are on the way to success as long as you stick to your dreams,” Wang
Yaping said. She set a good example to the young. Millions of students are encouraged
and inspired by the most beautiful astronaut.
1.How far is the space station from the earth?
A.About 2,400 kilometers.
B.About 1,800 kilometers.
C.About 400 kilometers.
D.About 600 kilometers.
2.When was Wang Yaping born?
A.In 1979. B.In 1980.
C.In 1997. D.In 2013.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Wang did well in all subjects except sports.
B.Wang took part in Shenzhou⁃10 tasks in 2003.
C.Wang flew into space for the second time in 2021.
D.Wang􀆳s training was different from men astronauts􀆳.
4.What made Wang Yaping achieve her dream?
A.Beautiful look.
B.Strong spirit.
C.Nice family.
D.Good luck.
5.What􀆳s the best title of this passage?
A.The Most Beautiful Astronaut.
B.The Special Space Classes.
C.The Introduction to Science.
D.The Life in Space Station.
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题﹔每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的
最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
Sometimes we may forget something easily. Don􀆳t worry. If you want to have a
good memory, please follow me. 1My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review
it regularly(有规律地). After you learned the material, you need to review it right
away, then two days later, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month
later. 2
My second advice is to mark the important parts of your book. This will help you
in two ways. On the one hand,it will help you concentrate on(专注于)the most important
parts. lt is always easier to remember only the key points. 3 When you open your
book,the colored parts will show you the most important parts at once. In this way, you
needn􀆳t read every word again.
4 One good time for memorizing information is in the evening. Review what
you have learnt before going to bed. It will be kept in your mind deeply. The other good
time is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. 5
Remember all the advice above,and your memory will be better and better.
A.On the other hand,this will make reviewing easier.
B.Here is some advice to help improve your memory.
C.Another piece of advice is to review at a proper time.
D.You have to read the whole book from the beginning to the end.
E.So it􀆳s easy to memorize the important information in the morning.
F.After a month,you will find that you can remember the material easily.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题32分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Passage 1(2022湖北黄冈)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式
填空。(每空不超过三个词)
In a small village, a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One
day, Mark told his father 1 (sad) that he made little progress in learning the
guitar. No matter how hard he tried,he couldn􀆳t improve.Mark asked his father 2
some help.
“Follow me, and I 3 (lead)you to the high hills around the village
tomorrow,”said his father. The next day,they set out. The road was long and difficult, 4
Mark still followed his father. As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go
to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to.Mark was surprised but
decided 5 (help) his father.
With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he even
carried his father on his back. At the top,he put his father on the ground and laughed
with joy.“When you were 6 little boy,sometimes you returned home with tears in
your eyes,”said his father.“The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember why?”
Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his 7 (friend) called
this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn􀆳t reach its top.
“And today,” said his father, “you not only climbed here, but also helped 8
(I) to get here.”
“I became bigger and 9 (strong) than before,” said Mark.
“Instead of 10 (climb) Mount Impossible every day, you played on the
smaller hills and became better at climbing,”said his father.“It became possible for you
to climb Mount Impossible while you weren􀆳t even thinking about it.”
六、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关动词短语的适当
形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个词)
1.(2022湖北黄冈,80)你能帮我寻找丢失的校服吗?(look)
Could you help me to the lost school uniform?
2.(2022湖北黄冈,81)人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行。(get)
People should travelling by public transportation.
3.(2022湖北黄冈,82)我们应该学会自己处理问题。(deal)
We should learn to the problems by ourselves.
4.(2022湖北黄冈,83)上个月,他们想出了一些办法给年轻人提供更多就业岗位。
(come)
They some ideas to offer the young more jobs last month.
5.(2022湖北黄冈,84)火车晚点了,我们已经在车站等候了两个小时。(wait)
The train is late. We it at the station since two hours ago.
6.(2022湖北黄冈,85)因为下雨,学校运动会不得不被推迟。(put)
The school sports meeting had to because of the rain.
7.(2022湖北黄冈,86)习主席寄语青少年:“未来属于你们!你们要成为有理想,有本
领,有担当的年轻人。”(belong)
President Xi told teenagers, “Future you. You are to be a person with
ideals,ability and a strong sense of responsibility.”
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)Writing 1(2022湖北黄冈)
在你的成长历程中,有许多值得感恩的人,如父母,老师,同学……他们或帮助过
你,或影响到你,你最想感恩谁?请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示:1.他/她有什么特点(外貌,性格…… )?
2.他/她对你影响最深的一件事是什么?
3.你想怎样感谢他/她?
写作要求:1.词数90左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数)﹔
2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇:be grateful to对……心存感激;
have an influence on对……有影响;
care about关心;
unforgettable难以忘怀的
The Person I Want to Express My Thanks to
In my life,many people helped and influenced me a lot. The person I want to
express my thanks to most is...
湖北省黄冈市2022年初中学业水平考试
(满分:120分 考试时间:120分钟)
26.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据答语中的Winter判断,此处是在问“最喜欢的季节”,故选
B。
27.C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文“你的父母搬到了乡村”可以判断,此处应选一个能
说明乡村优势的词,选项中只有comfortable符合语境,故选C。
28.D 考查数词。此处表示今年是中国共青团的第一百个生日,用序数词表示“第……个”,
故选D。29.A 考查时态。句意:——你好!能让Kate接电话么?——抱歉,她不在。她正在外边打乒
乓球。根据语境可知,Kate正在外边打乒乓球,应用现在进行时。故选A。
30.B 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;put on穿上(衣服、鞋、帽);take off脱下,起飞;cut
down砍倒,削减。根据“You have a P.E. class today.”可判断,妈妈在提醒Maria别忘了穿上
运动鞋。故选B。
31.B 考查动词辨析。accept接受;prevent阻止;discover发现;choose选择。根据常识,结合
句意可知,此处指树可以防止水把土壤冲走。故选B。prevent...from doing sth.阻止……做某
事。
32.C 考查介词短语。in fact实际上;in time 及时;in public在公共场合;in danger处于危险
中。impolite是解题的关键,根据常识可知,在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。故选C。
33.D 考查被动语态和主谓一致。主语Many DIY cards与动词send之间是被动关系,且主
语是复数,故选D。
34.D 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述句语序。故选D。
35.A 考查交际用语。Would you like to表示邀请,答语中Thanks表示接受了邀请。故选
A。
Cloze 1
本文是一篇记叙文。Jim是一位成功的商人,他讲述了他童年时的一次经历,
这次经历对他有很大的触动,让他开启了崭新的生活。主题语境属于“人与社会”范畴
中“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群,涉及子主题“良好的人际关系与人际交往”。
1.A 根据上文的He was alone和下文的No one showed kindness to him.可知,他不能和别
人友好相处,故选A。
2.A 根据上文的No one showed kindness to him.可知,别人总是“嘲笑”他。故选A。
3.B 根据上文的His only friend was a dog可知,他会给他的狗充足的食物和水,故选B。
4.C 根据下文的she dropped other bags可知,此处表示她拿的包中的一个掉落下来。故选
C。
5.B 根据语境可知,Jim过来帮助这位女士, 设空处指这位女士,应用代词her,故选B。
6.C 根据这位女士说的Thank you,dear! You are a nice little boy!可知,这位女士很友好而
且有礼貌,故选C。
7.B 根据第二段中No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed...him.可知,他以
前从来没听见过这么善良的话,故选B。
8.C 根据下文他吹口哨和重复女士的话可知,被那位女士感谢后,他很兴奋,故选C。
9.D 根据said判断,此处表示他低声说话。故选D。
10.A 此空引导宾语从句,且在其中作said的宾语,应用what。故选A。
11.A 根据下文的he looked at himself in the river可知,此处指他到达了河边,结合空后的介
词at可知,此处用arrive at表示“到达”,故选A。
12.D 根据下文的He washed his face carefully.可知,刚到河边时,他身上很脏。句意:他只看
到了一个脏脏的男孩。nothing but表示“只有”,故选D。
13.C 根据上文的He washed his face carefully.可知,他仔细地洗了脸,成了一个很干净的男
孩,故选C。
14.A 结合上文可知,这是这位商人讲述的他儿时的故事,故选A。
15.B 根据最后一句What great power it has!并结合全文可知,这位商人认为善良的力量很
强大,因此可推断他觉得所有的人都应该善待别人。故选B。
(1)
Passage 1本文是一篇说明文,介绍了北京冬奥会期间几位外国运动员对中国食物的喜
爱。主题语境属于“人与自我”范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“饮食
与健康”。
1.A 细节理解题。根据题干中的Julia Marino可以定位到表格第一行。根据其中的倒数第
二句“My favorite food is jiaozi.”可知选A。
2.C 细节理解题。根据题干中的“red bean bun girl”可以定位到表格第二行,本部分介绍的
是Jenise Spiteri喜欢的美食,故选C。
3.B 细节理解题。根据表格第三行可知Jutta Leerdam来自荷兰,故排除A项;根据第四行中
的It is different from all of our European rice可以排除C项;根据第三行中的Jutta
Leerdam...posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch on the Internet.可以排除D项;根据文章的第
一段可知B项正确。
4.D 文章出处题。本文罗列了几位来自他国的奥运会运动员对中国食物的体验与喜爱,最
有可能来自有关食物文化的报纸。故选D。
(2)
Passage 1
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Susan不小心将自己的参赛作品弄坏了,但在父亲
的启发下进行修改并最终获奖的故事。这个故事告诉我们,运用想象力,可以把坏事变成
好事。主题语境属于“人与自我”范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“生
活与学习中的困难、问题和解决方式”。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中It􀆳s almost time for bed.可知,故事发生在晚上。故选D。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第五段中Suddenly, she dropped the brush right on the picture!可知
A项正确。
3.B 词义猜测题。根据上文的There in the middle of her picture was a blob of brown paint!
可知,此处Susan在跟爸爸说她的画被毁坏了。故选B。
4.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知,King老师认为画中的小狗让楼梯显得很真实。故
选A。
5.D 主旨大意题。Susan通过以画上的污点为基础画了一只小狗的方式补救了一幅画。文
章通过这个故事告诉读者:运用想象力,可以把坏事变成好事。故选D。
(3)
Passage 1
本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了宇航员王亚平如何成为一名宇航员的故事。
主题语境属于“人与社会”范畴中“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群,涉及子主题“对
世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物”。
1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 The “classroom” in space station is about 400
kilometers away from the earth.可知答案选C。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知答案选B。
3.C 细节理解题。根据第二段的She was good at all subjects, especially sports.可知 A项
错误;根据第三段的In 2013, Wang realized her space dream. She was sent to space by
Shenzhou⁃10可知B项错误;根据第三段最后一句可知C项正确;根据第四段的She pushed
herself hard, getting the same training as men 可知D项错误。故选C。
4.B 推理判断题。根据第四段的叙述和第五段的You are on the way to success as long as
you stick to your dreams可以判断,是坚强的意志使她取得了成功。故选B。
5.A 标题归纳题。文章讲述了王亚平如何实现了自己的宇航员梦想的故事。故选A。
Passage 1本文是一篇说明文,提出了几条增强记忆力的建议。主题语境属于“人与自
我”范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“积极的学习体验,恰当的学习方法
与策略,勤学善思”。
1.B 通读文章后可知,第一段是总述,此空应起引起下文的作用,下文主要列举几条提高记忆
力的建议。故选B。
2.F 上文建议人们在right away、 two days later、 a week later、 two weeks later 和a
month later这几个时间复习,故此空介绍这样做一个月后能取得的效果,故选F。
3.A 根据上文的On the one hand可推断,此空应阐述这一条建议的另一方面好处。故选
A。
4.C 根据上文的My first advice和 My second advice,结合此空在段首,可以推断此处介绍
另一条建议。另外,本段涉及复习的最佳时间。故选C。
5.E 上文The other good time is in the morning与E选项相呼应。故选E。
Passage 1
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个叫Mark的男孩在学习吉他的过程中遇到了困
难,于是向他的爸爸寻求帮助。他的爸爸请他一起去登山,并告诉他:你每天都在小山上玩
耍,从而变得擅长爬山,所以今天,在你想都没想的时候,已经登上了从前你认为不可能登
上的山。主题语境属于“人与自我”范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题
“生活与学习中的困难、问题和解决方式”。
1.sadly 考查副词。空处修饰动词told,应用副词。故填sadly。
2.for 考查介词。ask sb. for some help表示“向某人寻求帮助”。故填for。
3.will lead 考查时态。根据时间状语tomorrow可知,此处应用一般将来时。故填will
lead。
4.but 考查连词。空前的The road was long and difficult与空后的Mark still followed his
father之间是转折关系,空处表“但是”。故填but。
5.to help 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.决定做某事。故填to help 。
6.a 考查冠词。此处表示“当你是一个小男孩时”,应用不定冠词,little以辅音音素开头,故
填a。
7.friends 考查名词复数。空前有all,且friend是可数名词,故用复数形式,填friends。
8.me 考查代词。空处作宾语,应用宾格。故填me。
9.stronger 考查形容词的比较级。由空后的than可知,此处应用形容词的比较级形式,填
stronger。
10.climbing 考查非谓语动词。instead of后接动词的⁃ing形式,故填climbing。
1.look for 寻找:look for;空前的to是不定式符号。故填look for 。
2.get used to 习惯于:get used to;should 后接动词原形,故填get used to。
3.deal with 处理:deal with;空前的to是不定式符号。故填deal with。
4.came up with 想出:come up with;根据时间状语last month可知用一般过去时,故填came
up with。
5.have waited for 等候:wait for;根据时间状语since two hours ago可知用现在完成时,故填
have waited for。
6.be put off 推迟:put off;The school sports meeting与put off之间是被动关系,应用被动语
态,故填be put off。
7.belongs to 属于:belong to;future是不可数名词,故谓词应用第三人称单数形式,且此处说
的是现在的情况,用一般现在时。故填belongs to。
Writing 1The Person I Want to Express My Thanks to
In my life , many people helped and influenced me a lot . The person I want to
express my thanks to most is my English teacher in junior high school. Her name􀆳s
Sandy. She is a charming and pretty teacher with long, thick hair. She is strict with
us about our studies but is very kind⁃hearted.
She has had a great influence on me. I remember that I was not good at English
before and even wanted to give up studying English. But Sandy never abandoned me.
She always encouraged me and gave me a lot of help. What Sandy did and said
changed my life a lot. Thanks to her help and my efforts, I made progress in
English.
I􀆳m really grateful to Sandy. I􀆳ll study hard and try my best to be a helpful
person like her in the future.