2019湖北黄冈英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_历年中考真题2013-2025_初中英语历年中考真题（2013-2025）_初中英语历年中考真题（2013-2023）_27湖北其他城市试卷

27
黄冈市2019年初中毕业生学业
水平和高中阶段学校招生考试
(满分:120分 考试时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题88分)
一、听力测试(共三节;计25分)(略)
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?
—Nobody. I taught .
A.I B.me C.myself D.mine
27.—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
—I􀆳m afraid we have no but to take a taxi.
A.idea B.decision C.reason D.choice
28.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!
—Of course. He is than any other student in his class.
A.talented B.more talented
C.less talented D.the most talented
29.—I don􀆳t know how to the old books.
—Why not give them away to poor children?
A.hand out B.give up
C.deal with D.take up
30.—Where is Catherine?I haven􀆳t seen her for days.
—She Wuhan. She􀆳ll be back next week.
A.has gone to B.has been to
C.have gone to D.have been to
31.—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!
—Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.
A.didn􀆳t clean B.isn􀆳t cleaned
C.was cleaned D.wasn􀆳t cleaned
32.—What do you think of the new movie The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)?
—It􀆳s wonderful I really like it.
A.so;that B.such;that
C.too;toD.enough;to
33.—I don􀆳t know during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?
—How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京世界园艺博览会)?
A.what should I do B.when should I go
C.what I should do D.when I should go
34.—Tomorrow is Father􀆳s Day. What􀆳s your surprise for your father?
—The first thing I will do is to make a card for him.
A.who B.whereC.whose D.that
35.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
— You should never say no before you try.
A.Forget it! B.Come on!
C.I􀆳m sorry. D.Pardon me?
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi􀆳an(西安). When he checked the online wallet of his WeChat app(微信应用软件), he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6,500 yuan for a 36 pay. That meant the passenger paid about $950, but in fact, the passenger
only needed to pay $9.50.
Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 37 . According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 38 the four travelers from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby 39 .
When he 40 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 41 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.
Just at that time, the traveler 42 made the payment came downstairs. She was 43 to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time 44 the app􀆳s online payment function(在线付费功
能)to pay for the ride.
She was 45 more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward(报酬)and 46 her all her extra(额外的)money.
47 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 48 of using WeChat. “I can􀆳t believe it,”the woman traveler said.“ 49 some people, money is their only dream, and $950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 50 the taxi driver came back to
return the money in person. I am really grateful.”
36.A.65 yuan B.65-yuan C.65-yuans D.the 65th yuan
37.A.mistake B.question C.fool D.praise
38.A.cheered upB.put up C.picked up D.looked up
39.A.station B.hotel C.hospital D.restaurant
40.A.succeeded B.forgotC.regretted D.failed
41.A.explained B.askedC.understood D.suggested
42.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which
43.A.interested B.glad C.angryD.surprised
44.A.use B.using C.used D.to use
45.A.very B.even C.quite D.too
46.A.got B.returned C.cost D.spent
47.A.It B.That C.He D.This
48.A.trip B.examination C.experience D.vacation
49.A.AsB.From C.At D.For
50.A.because B.because of C.even if D.if
四、阅读理解(共19小题;每小题2分,满分38分)
第一节 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
(1)
In a town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl. Her name was Rose. Everyone in the town liked her. She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor. One day one of her teeth was moving. Her mom saw it. She said, “One of your teeth is moving, and
you need to visit Doctor Tim.”
Rose said, “No! I􀆳m not going to the doctor.” Mom said,“Don􀆳t worry. It􀆳s not so wobbly(摆动的)now; we needn􀆳t go to the doctor at once.”That made Rose feel better.
After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn􀆳t. She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly, so she said, “It􀆳s time to see the doctor.”
Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim. They had to wait in the waiting room.
When it was her turn, her heart was beating very fast. She went into Doctor Tim􀆳s room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair.
Doctor Tim said,“Close your eyes.”
Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming down from her eyes. When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth, smiling.
Rose smiled. Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasn􀆳t scared of doctors anymore.
51.At the beginning of the story, Rose was scared of .
A.her mom B.the doctor
C.her teeth D.the people in the town
52.Rose forgot about her tooth after .
A.five months B.many years
C.several hours D.five weeks
53.The doctor gave Rose after he pulled her tooth out.
A.a book B.a teddy bear
C.a candy D.many teeth
54.According to the passage, the doctor was a man.
A.kind B.brave C.careless D.shy
(2)
Li Shizhen(李时珍)was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.Both of Li Shizhen􀆳s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen􀆳s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs(药草)and medications and cured(治愈)people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books.
Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen􀆳s father wanted him to enter politics(从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial(帝国
的)examination.
When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court(宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.
Even though he fulfilled his father􀆳s dream, he didn􀆳t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.
Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica(《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important
medical books in China.
55.What was Li Shizhen􀆳s grandfather?
A.An official. B.A prince.
C.A country doctor. D.A writer.
56.What did Li Shizhen􀆳s father want Li Shizhen to do?
A.To be a doctor. B.To write a book.
C.To be a prince. D.To enter politics.
57.When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured .
A.his grandfather B.the son of the Prince of Chu
C.an official in that country D.a famous doctor
58.According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for?
A.Working for the court.
B.The book, Compendium of Materia Medica.
C.His long traveling.
D.Curing a lot of people.
59.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Li Shizhen􀆳s life. B.Li Shizhen􀆳s grandfather􀆳s life.
C.Li Shizhen􀆳s father􀆳s life. D.Li Shizhen􀆳s book.
(3)
In the state of Qin(秦国), there was a man called Shang Yang(商鞅). He was a statesman(政治家) and worked out many reforms(改革)for the state, like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards(报酬)to soldiers who were successful when at war.
But these reforms were not easily carried out(执行)at first. Most people didn􀆳t trust Shang Yang. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him and
the pole.
Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, “The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces.”
It was a simple job and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke.
Hearing no answer, Shang Yang stepped forward and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.”
This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces.
After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole. They believed he was a man of his word . So when Shang Yang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him.
Under these great reforms, Qin grew stronger and stronger. At last, Qin made all the seven states into one empire(帝国).
60.What did Shang Yang do?
A.A statesman. B.A king.
C.An emperor. D.A soldier.
61.In order to carry out his reforms, what idea did Shang Yang have?
A.Having a wooden pole carrying competition.
B.Having a wooden pole cutting competition.
C.The man stepping forward first would be praised.
D.The man carrying the pole from the south gate to the north one would get some gold pieces.
62.Why did Shang Yang􀆳s reward increase at last?
A.Because a man stepped forward.
B.Because there wasn􀆳t enough time.C.Because Shang Yang heard no answer.
D.Because Shang Yang was happy.
63.“They believed he was a man of his word .” What does the underlined part mean?
A.A man who can speak loudly.
B.A man who likes to speak a lot.
C.A man who keeps his word.
D.A man of few words.
64.After these great reforms, what happened in the history of China?
A.Shang Yang became the first emperor.
B.The first empire of China appeared.
C.The south gate fell down.
D.The state of Qin became weaker and weaker.
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
Now students􀆳 English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? 65
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. 66 Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母)are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. 67 If you write too quickly, it􀆳s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
68
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don􀆳t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so,
people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
69 While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control(控制)your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!
A.If not, here are four steps that really work!
B.Hold your pencil right
C.Drawing can improve your handwriting.
D.We will try to learn English well.
E.Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.
F.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题32分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示:每空不超过三个单词)
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I􀆳m having a great time on my exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way 70 (make) me feel at home. The
grandmother has a teenage granddaughter about my age 71 is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. And you wouldn􀆳t believe how quickly my French has 72 (improve)! I􀆳m very comfortable speaking French now. 73 I still
make lots of mistakes, it doesn􀆳t worry me as it used to.
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. 74 you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn􀆳t put your bread on your plate. You 75 (suppose) to put it on the table! I
thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I􀆳m used to it. You shouldn􀆳t eat 76 (something)with your hands except bread, not even fruit! You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it is very 77 (polite)to say you􀆳re full. If you
don􀆳t want any more food, you should just say,“It was delicious.”Also, you shouldn􀆳t put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I􀆳m 78 (gradual)getting used to it. I don􀆳t find French customs so strange any
more.
Dear Laura, I􀆳ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you are having 79 good school year.Yours,
Lin Yue
六、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
根据下列句子的汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。(提示:每空不超过四个单词)
80.熬夜是一个坏习惯。(stay)
is a bad habit.
81.如果你在考试中保持冷静,就会考出好成绩。(keep)
If you in the exam, you will get good grades.
82.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。(play)
Everyone should the environmental protection.
83.我正在期待着高中的新生活。(look)
I the new life of senior high school.
84.2019年亚洲文明对话大会上个月在北京举行。(take)
Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations in 2019 in Beijing last month.
85.我的英语老师总是尽力把我最好的一面表现出来。(bring)
My English teacher always tries her best the best in me.
86.昨天上午暴风雨来临时,我们正在打扫城市公园。(clean)
When the rainstorm came yesterday, we the city park.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
同学们,在初中三年的英语学习中,我们从课本中学习了有关“Family”、“Be polite to sb.”、“Protecting the environment”、“Volunteering”等话题和功能。假定你是李磊,请参考这些话题和功能,依据以下要点提示,写一篇题为“I􀆳m Proud of My
Family”的英语短文,向校报投稿,讲述你的家庭故事。
要点提示:1.家人相亲相爱,努力学习、工作;
2.邻里和睦,礼貌待人;
3.爱护环境,从我做起;
4.积极参加志愿活动,帮助贫困儿童。
写作要求:1.词数90左右(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.根据要点提示,适当发挥;
3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇:work hard;be friendly to each other;get on well with;protect the environment;be volunteers
I􀆳m Proud of My Family
My name is Li Lei. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and I.
27黄冈市2019年初中毕业生学业水平和
高中阶段学校招生考试(参考答案)
答案速查
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
C D B C A D A C D B
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
B A C B D A B D D B
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
B A C D A B D B A C
56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
D B B A A D C C B A
66 67 68 69
F E B C第Ⅰ卷
二、单项选择
26.C 句意:——Jack,你游泳游得非常好。谁教你的?——没有人,我自己学的。本题考查反身代词。根据答句中的Nobody可知,没有人教,所以是自学的,应选“我自己”myself。A项是主格,B项是宾格,D项是名词性物主代词,因此选C。
27.D 句意:——哦,天呀!我们已经错过了末班车。我们应该怎么办?——恐怕我们除了打车没有别的选择了。此题考查名词词义辨析。idea“主意”;decision“决定”;reason“原因,理由”;choice“选择”。根据句意,此处表示“别无选择”,因此选D。
28.B 句意:——Mike敲鼓敲得真棒!——当然了。他比他班级里其他任何学生都更有天赋。此题考查形容词比较级表达最高级概念的用法。由than和表示范围的any other student in his class可知,此处为比较级表达最高级的概念,因此选B。
29.C 句意:——我不知道如何处理旧书。——为什么不把它们捐赠给穷困的孩子们?此题考查动词词组辨析。hand out“分发”;give up“放弃”;deal with“处理”;take up“占据”。根据句意,此处表示不知道如何“处理”旧书,因此选C。
30.A 句意:——Catherine在哪儿?我有些日子没见到她了。——她去武汉了。她下周会回来。此题考查现在完成时的用法。have/has been to表示去过某处,已经回来了;have/has gone to表示去了某处,还没回来。答语中明确说下周才回来,所以应该是
去了还没回来,用gone to, 主语是第三人称单数She,所以用has,因此选A。
31.D 句意:——哦,你的房间太脏了,Mike!——对不起,妈妈。昨天它没被打扫。我忘了打扫它。此题考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据答语中的yesterday可以确定是一般过去时,而答语中的It指的就是room,房间应该是被打扫,要用被动语态,所以排
除A;根据I forgot to do it可知,房间没有被打扫,所以要用否定形式,因此选D。
32.A 句意:——你觉得新电影《流浪地球》怎么样?——它太精彩了,以至于我真的很喜欢它。此题考查固定搭配。“so+形容词/副词+that+其他”表示“如此……以至于……”,such...that...一般用“such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that+其他”,此处没有
冠词,所以排除B项;too+形容词+to do表示“太……以至于不能做……”,此处答语中没有直接加动词,所以排除C项;形容词+enough to do是“足够……去做……”,放在此处不合适,因此选A。
33.C 句意:——我不知道暑假期间我应该干什么?你有什么建议吗?——去参观北京世界园艺博览会怎么样?此题考查宾语从句的用法。根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序的原则,排除A和B;再根据答句可以看出是在回答做什么,并不是时间,所以要用
what,因此选C。
34.D 句意:——明天是父亲节。你给你爸爸的惊喜是什么?——我要做的第一件事就是给他做一张卡片。此题考查定语从句的用法。根据定语从句的结构分析,此处先行词是thing,其前有The first修饰,当先行词被序数词修饰时,用that引导定语从句。
因此选D。
35.B 句意:——这个游戏对我来说太难了。我肯定会输的。——加油!在你尝试之前,你永远不要说不。此题考查交际用语。Forget it表示“别在意”;Come on是“加油”;I􀆳m sorry是“对不起”;Pardon me是“请再说一遍”。根据句意,答语的后
半句表示鼓励,所以空格处应该用“加油”,因此选B。
三、完形填空
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了出租车司机张鹏发现有外国游客多支付了车费,根据乘车信息,他找到了游客,归还了多余的车费,并拒绝了报酬。
36.B 从上下文可知,乘客按键失误,支付错误,应支付65元,却支付了6,500元。后面的pay为名词,前面应填形容词。A项为名词,C项中yuan不能加s,D项意为“第65元”,意思错误。故选B。
37.A 从第一段可知乘客将65元错付成6,500元。张鹏显然也意识到这是一个错误。故选A。question问题;fool傻瓜;praise赞扬。
38.C 根据付款的时间记录,张鹏猜想是四个外国人错付的,他回忆起这段行程的起点和终点。他从火车站接上了他们。故选C。cheer up 使高兴起来,使振奋;put up 提供,建造;pick up让人乘车,搭载,(开车)接人;look up 查阅。
39.B 从下文张鹏直接又去了酒店可以看出,这段行程的终点是酒店。故选B。station火车站;hospital医院;restaurant餐馆。
40.D 由下文中的directly went to the hotel again可知,电话没有打通。故选D。succeed成功;forget忘记;regret后悔;fail失败,未能(做成)。
41.A 在酒店前台找客人需得说明来意。explain sth. to sb.“向某人说明某事”。故选A。ask询问;understand理解;suggest建议。
42.B 空格处引导定语从句,先行词traveler是人,且空格处在从句中作主语,故选B。
43.D 由下文可知,这位游客是第一次来中国西安,也是第一次使用微信支付功能,对于这样的错误她自己感到很惊讶。故选D。interested感兴趣的;glad高兴的;angry生气的。
44.D 由固定句型It is/was the first time to do sth.“第一次做某事”,可知选D。
45.B 这句话与上文中这位游客听到付款错误后的惊讶构成了呼应,且惊讶的程度更进一步。故选B。very很,非常;even甚至;quite相当;too太。
46.B 由上文的She was...more surprised可知,张鹏拒绝了报酬,并归还了额外的钱。故选B。
47.A 此处是It引导的主语从句,it作形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。故选A。
48.C 游客第一次使用微信支付功能,虽然多支付了钱,但是最后失而复得,可以说是一次美好的经历了。故选C。trip旅行;examination考试;experience经历;vacation假期。
49.D 这位女游客表达了自己感到惊讶的原因:对于(for)一些人来说,金钱是他们唯一的梦想。故选D项。as作为;from从……;at在……;for对(表示对象或用途)。
50.A 空格前后为因果关系,游客因为(because)司机归还多付的车费而兴奋不已。because of后加名词;even if即使;if如果。故选A项。
四、阅读理解
第一节 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(1)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,题材为人物故事类,讲述了主人公Rose拔牙的故事。
51.B 细节理解题。根据第一段第四句She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor.可知,Rose害怕医生,故答案为B项。
52.D 细节理解题。 根据第三段第一句After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn􀆳t.可知,在五个星期后,Rose忘记了牙齿的事情。故选D项。
53.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear.可知答案为B项。
54.A 推理判断题。根据文章最后两段的内容可知,Rose害怕拔牙所以哭了,而医生让她闭上眼睛,并且在拔牙之后给了她一个泰迪熊,由此可以推断出医生是体贴的(kind)。
(2)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,题材为人物故事类,介绍了主人公李时珍的成长经历。
55.C 细节理解题。 根据第二段第二句可知,李时珍的祖父是一位乡村医生。
56.D 细节理解题。 根据第三段第二句Li Shizhen􀆳s father wanted him to enter politics.可知,李时珍的父亲想要他从政,故选D。
57.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court.可知选B。
58.B 细节理解题。 根据最后一段第一句Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica.可知答案为B项。
59.A 主旨大意题。通读文章可知,本文主要讲述了李时珍的一生。虽然文中提到了他的父亲与祖父,但都不是主要内容,故选A项。
(3)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,题材为人物故事类,介绍了商鞅变法前为取得人们的信任所做的一件事。
60.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中He was a statesman and worked out many reforms for the state, like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful when at war. 可知选A。
61.D 细节理解题。根据第三段Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, “The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces.” 可知答案为D项。
62.C 细节理解题。根据第五段Hearing no answer, Shang Yang stepped forward and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.”可知答案为C项。
63.C 词义猜测题。根据第六段最后一句True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces. 可知,商鞅兑现了他的承诺,故选C。
64.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段的At last, Qin made all the seven states into one empire. 可知选B。
第二节 阅读还原
[语篇解读] 本文为说明文,介绍了写好英语字体的几条建议。
65.A 根据上文提到的问题:你的英文书写漂亮吗?和以下几段的标题和内容可知,文章是在介绍写好英文的步骤,故答案为A项。
66.F 第二段内容主要介绍使用带线的纸,因此本题应与此相关,选项F中提到纸上的那些线条可以帮助你写出适当大小的单词。故答案为F项。
67.E 根据前文建议慢下来写字可知,该句应与slow down 相关,选项E 表示“慢一点儿会让你的书写更清晰”。故答案为E项。
68.B 根据下文When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. 可知,本段内容是建议正确握笔,故答案为B项。
69.C 根据小标题Draw more pictures可知,选项C“画画可以提高你的书写”与本段内容有关,故答案为C项。第Ⅱ卷
五、综合填空
[语篇解读] 本文为一封书信,介绍了作者在法国做交换生的经历。
70.to make 此处表示“让我有宾至如归感觉”,所以用不定式表目的。
71.who/that 分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,先行词为granddaughter,先行词表示人,故关系词用who/that。
72.improved 根据谓语动词前的助动词has 可知为现在完成时,故用improve的过去分词形式improved。
73.Although/Though 根据句意可知此处为让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然”,故用Although/Though。句意:虽然我仍然会犯很多错误,但我不像以前那样担心了。
74.As 根据下文可知空格处应为“正如”,故用As。
75.are supposed 根据上文的“你不应该把面包放在盘子上”可知,此处表示“你应该放在桌子上”。be supposed to “应该”,主语为You,故答案为are supposed。
76.anything 由下文的except bread, not even fruit及此处表示否定可知,此处填anything。
77.impolite 根据本句中Another thing 可知,本句是讲另一件不礼貌的事情,故应为polite的反义词形式,故答案为impolite。
78.gradually 此处表示“逐渐习惯”,应用gradual的副词形式,故答案为gradually。
79.a 根据后面的school year可知,此处缺少冠词,故答案为a。
六、完成句子
80.Staying up(late)/To stay up(late) 熬夜stay up (late)作句子主语,因此需要把stay变成动名词staying或是用其不定式形式to stay。
81.keep(your)cool/keep calm keep(your) cool/keep calm“保持冷静”,在含有条件状语从句的主从复合句中,主句用将来时,if引导的从句用一般现在时态表示将来,即遵守“主将从现”原则,所以这部分用一般现在时。
82.play a part in/play a role in play a part/role in“发挥作用”,should后接动词原形。
83.am looking forward to look forward to“期待”,由汉语部分的“正在”可知,句子应为现在进行时,所以答案为am looking forward to。
84.took place take place“举行”,由汉语部分“上个月”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,因此用take的过去式took。
85.to bring out bring out“使表现出”,由固定搭配try one􀆳s best to do可知此处填不定式,因此答案为to bring out。
86.were cleaning up clean up“打扫”,由汉语部分“昨天上午”和“正在”可知,句子时态为过去进行时,主语是we,所以答案为were cleaning up。
七、书面表达
[写作提示]
1.本篇是记叙文;
2.时态:一般现在时;
3.写作的主要内容:平日里家人会经常做的事情,如:相亲相爱,努力学习、工作;礼貌待人;爱护环境;参加志愿活动等。
[参考范文]I􀆳m Proud of My Family
My name is Li Lei . I have a happy family . There are four people in my family: my parents , my sister and I .
My family love each other. (My parents love us and we love our parents.)My parents both work hard. My sister and I study hard at school, too.
My family are kind and friendly to our neighbors. We are all polite to each other. We get on well with each other.
My family try our best to protect the environment in our daily life. My mom and my sister usually bring a bag to go shopping. My father is used to taking the bus to work. I never order takeaway food.
My family are glad to be volunteers at any time. My parents often help the children in poor areas.(My sister helps in the school library twice a week.)Sometimes I read newspapers to the old people.
What a happy family! I􀆳m proud of my family!