石家庄市 2024 年普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量检测（三）
英语
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在
本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What has the man packed already?
A. The cups.B. The books.C. The pots.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Looking for a book.B. Checking a table.C. Reading in bed.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How much did the man pay for his sunglasses?
A. $60.B. $140.C. $30.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who will the man probably call?
A. Sarah.B. Janet.C. Sam.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What language did the man speak first?A. French.B. German.C. English.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What position does the company offer?
A. A programmer.B. A salesman.C. An engineer.
7. What is the woman concerned about regarding the man’s skills?
A. Public speaking.B. Teamwork.C. Interpersonal communication.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What do the speakers agree with about the film?
A. It lacks a consistent storyline.
B. It actually needs more details.
C. It is a successful adaptation.
9. What does the woman think of the film’s ending?
A. Moving.B. Disappointing.C. Confusing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why does the woman refuse the man’s request?
A. He lost the receipt.
B. He bought his laptop at a sale.
C. The laptop’s return period is over.
11. How long is the guarantee period?
A. A month.B. Half a year.C. A year.
12. How will the man probably contact the factory?
A. Through an agent.B. By telephone.C. Over the Internet.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In a studio.B. In a clinic.C. In a fitness center.
14. What does Sheila need to do?
A. Make players understand her.
B. Train players intensely.
C. Study the opposing players.15. What is one requirement of being sports psychologists?
A. Knowledge of the sport rules.
B. Experience in playing the sport.
C. Honest y about their own abilities.
16. What does Sheila dislike about her job?
A. She has to face some misunderstanding.
B. She has to choose techniques creatively.
C. She has to work in different environments.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. A campaign for healthy life.
B. A fundraising event for charities.
C. A volunteer program in the neighborhood.
18. When will Challenge Week come to an end?
A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.
19. What is one challenge mentioned by the speaker?
A. Giving up sugar for five days.
B. Speaking 20 words a day for a month.
C. Disconnecting from social media for a week.
20. What should Challenge Week participants do?
A. Donate as much as possible.
B. Find sponsors for their challenges.
C. Complete challenges with others together.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Poetry Writing Contests in 2024
The Poetry. com Contest
.
Poetry com offers monthly contests for poets worldwide to build passion and enjoyment for the creative
poem writing process! Poems remain anonymous (匿名) before applicants vote on what they believe should be the
winning entry.
Top Prize: $500Additional prizes: personalized Poetry. com gifts for runners-up
Entry fee: $25
Deadline: December 31, 2024
Wine Country Writers’ Festival Writing Contest
Welcome to the 4th annual Wine Country Writers’ Festival (WCWF) writing contest. Three categories and
over$1,800 total value in cash and prizes are to be awarded. Enter your short fiction or nonfiction (2,000 words
max) or up to 48 lines of poetry. Judged blindly by professional writers. No previously published works.
Top Prize: $200
Additional prizes: free registration package to the Wine Country Writers’ Festival
Entry fee: $11
Deadline: June 02, 2024
Tom Howard Poetry Contest
Welcome to the 20th annual Tom Howard Poetry Contest. Submit your published or unpublished work, a
poem in any style, whether it rhymes or not.
Top Prize: $3,000
Additional prizes: $200 for 10 honorable mentions
Entry fee: $20
Deadline: October 01, 2024
The One Page Poetry Contest
One Page Poetry focuses on the art of expressing a poetic theme on a single page, whether your poem is four
lines or forty, whether yours is a love poem, inspirational poem, or just one that is fun. We welcome all poetic
forms, as long as they fit on a single page.
Top Prize: $2,000
Additional prizes: 2nd: 1,000; 3rd: 500
Entry fee: $25
Deadline: September 30, 2024
.
21Which of the following offers the highest top prize?
A. The Poetry. com Contest.B. WCWF Writing Contest.
C. Tom Howard Poetry Contest.D. The One Page Poetry Contest.
22. What is unique to Wine Country Writers’ Festival Writing Contest?
A. It is held once a year.B. It has honorable mentions.
C. It judges entries blindly.D. It accepts other types besides poetry.
23. What do the Poetry. com Contest and the One Page Poetry Contest have in common?A. They charge $25 for entry fee.
B. They have professionals as judges.
C. They require poems on one page.
D. They offer tailored gifts as prizes.
B
When she was 61, Sian Davies decided to row across the Atlantic Ocean. In March 2021, she was one of the
12 crew members who set out on the 3,000-mile journey from Tenerife to battle sun, salt and fierce currents. “We
would row in three-hour shifts and only sleep for an hour or so every six hours,” she says. “For the first 15 days, I
was seasick, so I hardly ate anything. I was just rowing and collapsing. I went through some pretty dark times.”
But after 42 days on the water, Davies reached Antigua to become one of the only six women in the world
over the age of 60 to have rowed across an ocean. “I was exhausted and I was also so proud of myself,” she says.
Davies began rowing when she was 53, after spotting a six-oar (桨) rowing boat in Bristol harbor. Attracted by
its size and appearance, she spoke to the crew and was encouraged to do a trial run. “As soon as I got on the water,
I fell in love with it,” she says. “Feeling your whole body working and the fresh air on your skin is amazing.”
It wasn’t until 2017, though, that her Atlantic plans were born. Suffering from a herniated disc (椎间盘突出),
she was only able to crawl out of bed. “I began thinking of things I could look forward to after I had surgery,” she
says. “One day I was reading about women adventurers when it hit me that once better, I would row across an
ocean.”
After successful surgery, Davies began driving to meet other women who had undertaken rows. Hearing the
experiences and advice of them gave Davies the confidence. Soon after, she heard that a new boat producer was
organizing a team for a voyage across the Atlantic and she joined it immediately.
“In June, I’m planning to break a few world records by rowing around the UK when I’m 64, and I want to
motorcycle through the Himalayas later in the year. After all, we need things to look back on.” she says.
24. What do we know about Davies’ journey across the Atlantic?
A. She fell apart and abandoned the task.
B. She suffered a lot during the process.
C. She was the oldest woman to finish it.
D. She rowed along with six other women.
25. How did Davies feel about her first attempt to row?
A. Painful.B. Frightened.
C. Confident.D. Impressed.
26. What inspired Davies to row across an ocean?A. A trial row on a six-oar rowing boat.
B. Support from a boat company.
C. Stories of some women adventurers.
D. Sufferings from her back pain.
27. Which of the following best describes Davies?
A. Caring and open-minded.B. Humble and self-motivated.
C. Determined and easy-going.D. Strong-willed and ambitious.
C
Hummingbirds are small birds but they’re the Olympic gymnasts of the flying world. They have strongly
muscled bodies and rather long wings. They fly around at remarkable speeds and fly in all directions, including
backward and upside down.
To achieve such agillity（敏捷）, hummingbirds use distinct modes of visual processing to control different
types of flight. Their brains can make rapid transitions from visual signals to motor outputs. They take in lots of
complicated visual information and make a flight plan out of that. Recently, the researchers have uncovered a
unique mode that guides hummingbirds’ speed when they are flying forward.
The findings come from an experiment of more than 3,500 hummingbird flights inside a 12-foot-long tunnel
（通道） with a branch at one end and a feeder at the other. Moving light patterns cast on the tunnel walls
influence how the hummingbirds see things while flying.
The researchers expected that if the hummingbirds were using visual clues to control their forward flight
speed, they would see the birds speed or slow with lights cast on the side walls. But instead, it seemed that they had
their own way of knowing how fast to go for forward flight. When moving up or down, however, the birds based
their motor commands on the cast light patterns they saw.
This special ability helps hummingbirds fly safely and quickly. This knowledge could be useful for improving
drone（无人机）technology, helping engineers develop better ways for drones to predict and respond to changes
in their surroundings. “If we can develop a mathematical model for this visual processing, it could be very useful
for drones.” says Bo Cheng, a mechanical engineer, at Pennsylvania State University.
28. What contributes most to hummingbirds’ agility in flight?
.
ATheir small size and light body.
B. Their strong muscles and long wings.
C. Their strong sense of direction.
.
DTheir own way to handle what they see.
29. How did the researchers test the hummingbirds’ response?A. By placing barriers in the tunnel.
B. By changing the position of the feeder.
C. By projecting moving light patterns.
D. By adjusting the brightness of the tunnel.
30. What did the researchers think of hummingbirds’ reaction?
A. Surprising.B. Discouraging.
.
CSatisfactory.D. Amusing.
31. Which field is more likely to benefit from the research?
A. Wild bird protection.B. Math-based game design.
C. Behavioral and brain science.D. Bio-inspired technology application.
D
Sensory-based food education given to 3-5 year-old children in the kindergarten increases their willingness to
choose vegetables and fruit, according to a new study from the University of Eastern Finland.
The researchers used the sensory-based food education method Sapere, which makes use of children’s natural
way of relying on all of the five senses when learning new things. In the Sapere method, children are given an
active role around food, and they are encouraged to share their sensory experiences. For example, kindergartens can
introduce different vegetables and fruit to children in hands-on sessions, they can involve children in baking and
cooking, and they can offer children opportunities for growing their own vegetables in the kindergarten backyard.
Food-related themes can also be included in books and games.
“There are several different ways to do this. However, it always starts from sensory-based learning and child
engagement. Doing and experiencing things together is also an important aspect,” says Kaisa Kähkönen, a
researcher and nutritionist from the University of Eastern Finland.
The researchers compared children in different kindergarten groups. Some were offered sensory-based food
education, while others weren’t. Children were offered a snack buffet containing different vegetables and fruit to
choose from, and the researchers took photos of their plates to analyse their willingness to choose and eat these
food items.
The findings show that sensory-based food education increased children’s willingness to choose vegetables
and fruit, especially among children whose mothers have a lower educational background. On average, children of
lower educated parents tend to eat less vegetables and fruit. This is how food education given in the kindergarten
can help even out dietary gap between families.
“Another interesting finding is that the Sapere food education method also seems to improve the eating
atmosphere in kindergarten groups. This encouraged children who were picky eaters to choose a more diverseselection on their plate,” Kähkönen explains.
Positive and personal food-related experiences gained in the kindergarten can help adjust dietary preferences
in a direction that is beneficial for health. Dietary preferences learned in early childhood often stick with a person
all the way to adolescence and adulthood.
32. What can we know about the Sapere method?
A. It improves kids’ five senses.
B. It enables kids to read more books.
C. It supplies various healthy food to kids.
D. It involves kids in active food-related activities.
33. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The research purpose.B. The research process.
C. The research findings.D. The research evaluation.
34. What does the underlined part “even out” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Narrow.B. Identify.
C. Analyze.D. Examine.
35. What might be the best title for the text?
A. Benefits of eating fruit and vegetables.
B. Differences in family dietary preferences.
C. Necessity for kids to form learning habits.
D. New method to promote kids’ healthy eating.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Loud noise can be very damaging to your hearing, whether it’s a loud burst or years of exposure.
Approximately 15 percent of adults 18 years of age or older report some trouble hearing. ____36____ The good
news is that taking action now may protect you from hearing loss later in life.
Get a baseline hearing test. Most people have never had a hearing test. ____37____ At your next physical,
ask for a hearing test as part of your routine checkup. A hearing test gives your audiologist a baseline that they can
compare with future results to monitor the progression of hearing loss.
____38____ While you are watching TV or using mobile devices, keep the volume at a comfortable level. It
should be loud enough to make sure you can hear very well, but not so loud that when you leave the room, you can
still hear it from another part of your home.Wear protective hearing devices. Think ear protection before you’re exposed to any noisy environment, such
as rock concerts or airports. When you are in a noisy environment, wear protective hearing devices such as earplugs
or protective earphones. ____39____
Have proper earphones. If you often listen to music on earphones using a portable music or video device, it’s a
good idea to have earphones that fit the unique shape of your ear canal, and block outside noise. ____40____
A. The risk rises as we age.
B. Monitor the volume of your devices.
C. However, it benefits you to go against that trend.
D. Meanwhile, you will find the sound truly superior.
E. You can find them at your local drugstore or music supply shop.
F. Think about buying appliances and devices that have low noise ratings.
G. You must do something to keep age-related hearing loss from getting worse.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dreaming of photographing the world’s beauty, I wrote a travel wish list and hung it on my wall, not expecting
to actually go anywhere. However, a local photo contest gave me a ____41____. I chose the Grand Canyon, one of
my bucket list places to visit, since I got my first camera.
The journey was ____42____, with unique touches like aspen trees towering and lizards (蜥蜴)rushing about.
After a day’s ____43____, I decided to have a good rest and start fresh the next day for the mission to
____44____ the Canyon’s grandeur.
The next morning, I woke up early to capture (拍摄) the ____45____. Reaching the overlook, I found an
elderly man alone on a bench. After exchanging ____46____, he noticed my camera and ____47____if I’d
captured any favorites. I ____48____ shared a couple of photos, not anticipating any further conversation that
followed. He ____49____, revealing that he and his late wife, Betty, visited the Grand Canyon annually for their
anniversary. Her _____50_____the previous year marked his first return without her and he spent each sunrise
reflecting on their treasured _____51_____. His heartfelt tales _____52_____ me deeply, as I, too, had
experienced a recent loss, making the moment _____53_____.
Returning home with numerous photos, I _____54_____the best from my adventures for the contest. This
journey taught me the value of chasing dreams, embracing challenges, and _____55_____with others through
shared moments, making it a truly enriching experience.
41. A. favor B. break C. suggestion D. push42. A. tiring B. puzzling C. refreshing D. encouraging
43. A. traveling B. Meeting C. Talking D. picnicking
44. A. shoot B. paint C. describe D. video
45. A. trees B. Sunrise C. Lizards D. birds
46. A. gifts B. ideas C. numbers D. greetings
47. A. doubted B. inquired C. considered D. checked
48. A. elegantly B. purposefully C. hesitantly D. gratefully
49. A. opened up B. dressed up C. hurried up D. cheered up
50. A. running away B. passing away C. breaking down D. settling down
51. A. possessions B. collections C. memories D. qualities
52. A. entertained B. inspired C. concerned D. touched
53. A. available B. comfortable C. admirable D. unforgettable
54. A. purchased B. guaranteed C. selected D. made
55. A. competing B. connecting C. discussing D. cooperating
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb Sweeping Day, celebrates the beginning of spring and is
the occasion ____56____families show respect to their ancestors by visiting and cleaning their tombs. The festival
takes place on the 15th day after the Spring Equinox (春分), which falls on April 4th____57____ 5th. As
Qingming comes, temperature rises and rainfall increases,____58____(indicate)an important time for sowing seeds.
The Qingming Festival ____59____(date) back more than 2,500 years and it originated from Hanshi Day,
meaning “a day with cold food only”. One story has it that Jie Zitui, who was a loyal man to his lord Duke Wen,
died in a fire in 636 BCE. So Duke Wen ordered three days without fire ____60____ memory of Jie. The next
year, he ordered that the day after Hanshi Day should be the Qingming Festival, a day to honor ____61____ dead.
Over time, the two festivals ____62____(eventual) combined and the traditions of eating cold food and honoring
ancestors became ____63____(attach) to the Qingming Festival.
While there is much sadness surrounding Tomb Sweeping Day, there is also ____64____(celebrate) ,
happiness and a festive atmosphere. Nowadays, the Qingming Festival is a time of multiple
_____65_____(activity) , such as tomb sweeping, spring outing, flying kites and eating festive food like Qingtuan.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，上周五参加了外教Kevin做的关于各国音乐的讲座。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．你的收获；
2．你的感想。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Kevin,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Teachers are a gift, especially Troy’s teacher, Donna. She always goes above and beyond for her students, but
what she did for Troy’s family is truly beyond selflessness but a miracle(奇迹).
Donna is one of those teachers who pay close attention to the students in their classroom. She began to notice
something odd in one of her elementary students, Troy. He was not active in class like he had been. Troy used to be
a passionate student in class, engaging with teachers and his friends. Being a helping hand to the teacher and
classmates, Troy was always welcomed by everybody. However, he was all of a sudden so shut down and his
behavior was simply not the same. He seemed to be silent all the time, and his eyes lost light of desire for
knowledge and passion for any activities. Donna grew very concerned and wondered if there was something going
on that affected his performance at school. So, she reached out to Troy’s mom to express her concerns.
And that was when she discovered something wrong. For the past year, his mom had been in stage-five
kidney(肾)failure. She was in pain every day and desperately needed a new kidney. But she had a rare blood type,
so finding a match for a kidney transplant was virtually impossible. Her condition had been a very long and anxious
journey. It had been so painful for the family, and it had definitely made an impact on Troy. And in class, he had
been silently carrying the pain his mom was going through at home.
The news broke Donna’s heart. She knew that she just had to do something. She was there as a loving friend to
help Troy with his studies, but she was also there for his mom. Donna researched how to become a kidney donor
and discovered that she had the same rare blood type as Troy’s mom. She got tested and, surprisingly, she was amatch.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Donna told the news to Troy’s family, everyone was surprised.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Soon the kidney transplant took place.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
石家庄市 2024 年普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量检测（三）
英 语 参考答案
听力（20×1.5=30）：1—5 CABCB 6—10 BAAAC 11—15 CBAAC 16—20 ABCCB
阅读（20×2.5=50）： 21—23 CDA
24—27 BDCD
28—31 DCAD
32—35 DBAD
36—40 ACBED
完形填空（15×1=15）： 41—45 DCAAB
46—50 DBCAB
51—55 CDDCB
语法填空（10×1.5=15）： 56. when/where
57. or
58. indicating
59. dates
60. in
61. the
62. eventually
63. attached64. celebration
65. activities
写作（15+25=40 分）：
参考例文：
第一节
Dear Kevin,
Hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to express my gratitude for your fascinating lecture on music last Friday. It
was truly an enlightening experience!
My biggest takeaway is how music reflects cultural identities—though a universal language, music embodies great
diversity, from the unique rhythms of African drumming to the melodious tune of Chinese Guzheng. Your passion also
inspires me to explore more of the world’s music and impresses on me the power music holds in connecting people
across borders.
Thanks again and I’m looking forward to attending more of your lectures and learning from your expertise.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
When Donna told the news to Troy’s family, everyone was surprised. They could hardly believe that their beloved
teacher was willing to go through such a personal sacrifice for them. This being a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for
the mother, all the family couldn’t thank Donna enough for her kindness and compassion. Troy’s mother was deeply
moved by Donna’s selflessness and generosity, and at the same time, the prospect of healing brought renewed hope
and joy into their lives, especially for Troy, who felt a glimmer of happiness return.
Soon the kidney transplant took place. The operation was a success, and Troy’s mom began to recover with the
new kidney functioning well. As she started to get healthier and more energetic, the family’s burden was eased. Seeing
his mother regain her strength, Troy felt spirits improved significantly. He became active in class once again, engaging
eagerly with his peers and teachers. The change was evident in his bright eyes and enthusiastic participation. Donna’s
loving support not only impacted Troy’s academic performance but also helped save his mother’s life, forever
changing the course of their family’s journey.
