Unit 2 Travelling Around
词汇
1．apply vi.& vt.申请 vt.应用;涂→application n．申请;应用→applicant n．申请人
2．amazing adj.令人惊奇的→amazed adj.惊奇的→amaze vt.使惊奇→amazement n．惊奇;惊喜
3．arrangement n．安排;筹备→arrange vt.& vi.安排;筹备
4．extremely adv.极其;非常→extreme adj.极其的;极度的
5．powerful adj.强有力的;有权势的→power n．能力;力量;权力→powerless adj.无力的;无能的
6．official adj.官方的;正式的 n．官员→office n．办公室→officer n．军官
7．recognise vt.辨别出;承认;认可→recognition n．承认;认可
8．accommodation n．住处;膳宿→accommodate vt.提供住处
9．admire vt.钦佩;赞赏→admiration n．崇拜;赞赏→admirable adj.令人赞赏的
10．architecture n．建筑设计;建筑学→architect n．建筑设计师
11．economy n．经济;节约→economic adj.经济(上)的;经济学的
12．rent vt.租用;出租 vi.租用;租金为 n．租金
13．pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装 n．(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
14．source n．来源;出处
15．narrow adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄
16．site n．地点;位置;现场
17．type n．类型;种类 vi.& vt.打字
18．flight n．空中航行;航班;航程
19．unique adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的
20．path n．小路;路线;道路
21．destination n．目的地;终点
22．contact vt.联络;联系 n．联系;接触
23．soldier n．士兵;军人
24．transport n．交通运输系统 vt.运输;运送
25．hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n．远足;徒步旅行
26．credit n．借款;信用;称赞;学分
27．detail n．细节;详情;细微之处
28．request n．(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
29．view n．视野;景色;看法30．sight n．景象;视野;视力
31．comment n．议论;评论 vi.& vt.发表意见;评论
短语
1．apply for申请
2．take control of控制;接管
3．other than除……以外
4．make up构成;形成
5．credit card信用卡
6．check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记
7．check out结账离开(旅馆等)
be made up of由……构成;
be comprised of由……构成;
be composed of由……构成;
consist of 由……构成
句式
1．It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
正是由于这个原因西班牙语是秘鲁的一门主要的官方语言。
2．Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building.
特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
3．Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect
fit of the stones.
印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。
4．Each statue has a different face，leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.
教材话题题型综合训练
词性转换（一）
1． adj. 狭窄的 vi.& vt. (使)变窄→narrowly adv. 狭窄地；勉强地
2． adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→powerfully adv. 强有力地；有权势地；有影响力地
→power n. 力量；权力
3． adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的 n. 官员；要员→officially adv. 官方地；正式地；公务地
4． vt. 辨别出；承认；认可→recognition n. 承认；认出；公认
5． n. 住处；停留处；膳宿→accommodate vt.& vi. 提供住宿；使适应；容纳
6． vt. 钦佩；赞赏→admiration n. 钦佩；赞美；羡慕7． n. 建筑设计；建筑学→architect n. 建筑设计师
8． n. 空中航行；航班；航程→fly vt. 飞越；空运 vi. 飞
词性转换（二）
9．apologise v. 道歉→ n. 道歉，致歉
10．stress n. 重音，重读；压力→ adj. 充满压力的，紧张的→ adj. 焦虑不安的，心力交
瘁的
11．strength n. 强烈程度→ vt. 加强，增强，巩固
12．admire v. 钦佩；赞美；羡慕→ n. 钦佩；羡慕
13．judge v. 认为；判断→ n. 判断；意见
14．settle v. 和解，结束（争论）→ n. 解决；定居点→ n. 移民；殖民者
15．typical adj. 典型的，具有代表性的→ adv. 一般，通常
16．power n. 权力→ adj. 强有力的；有影响（感染）力的
17．obvious adj. 显然的，显而易见的→ adv. 明显地，显而易见地
18．entire adj. 全部的，整个的→ adv. 全部，整个
19．enormous adj. 巨大的，庞大的→ adv. 非常，极其
20．disqualify v. （因犯规而）取消……的资格→[反义词] v. 使合格，使称职
词性转换（三）
21． v．钦佩；赞美；羡慕→admiration n．钦佩;羡慕
22． v．认为；判断→judgement n．判断；意见
23． v．和解；结束(争论)→settlement n．解决；定居点→settler n．移民；殖民者
24． adv.明显地；显而易见地→obvious adj.显然的；显而易见的
25． adv.一般；通常→ typical adj.典型的；具有代表性的
26． adj.强有力的；有影响(感染)力的→power n．权力
27． adj.全部的；整个的→entirely adv.全部；整个
28． adv.非常；极其→enormous adj.巨大的；庞大的
29． v．(因犯规而)取消……的资格→[反义词]qualify v．使合格，使称职
单句语法填空
30．Some of these chemicals are (extreme) dangerous.
31．— I’m going to the US to study law. — How long you (stay) there?
32．I (write) a new book these days.
33．They often get up early and water the vegetables together. When summer (come), they will invitetheir students to pick the fresh vegetables!
34．The summer holiday (come). My classmates and I are talking about what to do during the holiday.
35．More new technologies (apply) in the field of IT at present.
36．Now the local authorities (work) to standardize and modernize operations at the restaurants to turn
the brand into a successful and safe food business worldwide.
37．Most of the people were (amaze) by the lion dances during the new year celebrations.
38．They are always (comment) on what I’m wearing.
39．At the award presentation, I accepted the award certificate, (extreme) nervous and excited.
完成句子
40．你的同学也面临着同样的问题。
Your classmates are ．
41．There must be someone who can (管住) these naughty children.
(control)
42．The store (挤满了) customers during the holiday sale.
43． (在……的眼中) the world, they are a happy couple.
44．When we climbed to the top of the mountain, we (看得清) of the whole town.
阅读理解
The Best New Restaurants in the World
Place des Fêtes — New York City
This famous wine bar provides a spot with a rare sweet and warm atmosphere. For date night, go to the bar
with views of the open kitchen, or fill up the large table in the back with a group and taste the entire 20-item menu.
Either way, do not miss the famous mushroom soup.
Le Doyenné — Saint-Vrain, France
Australian chefs James Henry and Shaun Kelly transformed the former stables (马厩) of a 19th-century
private land into a working farm, restaurant, and guesthouse driven by the principles of regenerative agriculture.
More than one hundred varieties of fruits, vegetables, and herbs make their way into Henry’s cooking after being
carefully nurtured by Kelly.
Mi Compa Chava — Mexico City
Seafood is a kind of “cure” in Mexico, and almost everyone eating here is devoted to fixing last night’s
damage from drunkenness (醉酒) and getting a head start on creating today’s. On the sidewalk, crowds of locals
and tourists alike line up for fisherman Salvador Orozco’s creative ideas on Sinaloa and Baja seafood. Anythingfrom the raw half of the menu is a sure bet, though cooked dishes like fish can help fill out a meal.
Vilas — Bangkok
Can a dish inspired by a Spanish recipe using Japanese ingredients (原料) still be considered Thai? For Chef
Prin Polsuk, one of Bangkok’s most famous Thai chefs, it most certainly can. At his latest restaurant, a small dining
room at the base of Bangkok’s landmark King Power Mahanakhon Tower, he draws inspiration from King
Chulalongkorn’s 1897 journey around Europe and the foreign ingredients and cooking techniques he added to the
royal cookbooks.
45．Which restaurant is famous for its mushroom soup?
A．Place des Fêtes.B．Le Doyenné. C．Mi Compa Chava. D．Vilas.
46．What is special about Vilas?
A．It is built on a former farm.
B．Its ingredients are locally produced.
C．It is well known for delicious seafood.
D．Its chef gets inspiration from a foreign recipe.
47．In which section of a magazine can the text probably be found?
A．Agriculture. B．Cuisine. C．Entertainment. D．Geography.
七选五
No matter where you go around the globe, everybody loves to celebrate. And when it comes to celebration,
festivals offer something for everyone. 48
Burning Man
Burning Man started in 1986. When Larry Harvey made an 8-foot tall wooden figure and lit it on fire, one of
the world’s craziest parties was born. 49 On this day, people build up a “city in the desert” and burn it up
with nothing left.
Rio Carnival
50 It is widely considered “the greatest show on Earth”. The event attracts nearly 5 million people
each year, with a half-million foreign visitors. It’s also celebrated in many other Latin American nations, but none
is like Rio.
Harbin International Ice & Snow Festival
Located in Northeast China, Harbin receives some seriously cold winter winds. This kind of weather makes
it home to the largest ice statues in the world. 51 Ice and Snow World opens at night, with colorful lights
show. Other activities include skiing and swimming in the river.Dia de Los Muertos
Known in English as the Day of the Dead, the holiday begins on October 31. 52 In some cities,
children will dress up in costume and go door-to-door asking sweets, much like trick-or-treat in the US.
A．In a word, this is an Asian celebration.
B．There are different themes for the celebration.
C．It takes place on the last Sunday in August.
D．Rio Carnival takes place in February or March.
E．It is all about getting together to remember friends and family who have died.
F．Many celebration activities take over the entire city.
G．Here’s a list for some amazing festivals in the world.
语篇填空
Welcome to Peru. Peru was once the center of the 53 (power) ancient Inca Empire from 54
15th to 16th century. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is 55 Spanish
is the main official language of Peru. Now we have four tours to choose from. The first is the Amazon rainforest
tour. A short flight will take you to your 56 (accommodate) and then you can explore the rainforest
57 (happy) and enjoy animals unique 58 it. The Machu Picchu tour will take you on amazing paths
through the Andes Mountains. After reaching your destination, you will be 59 (amaze) by its dry stone
method of building. Cusco tour 60 (offer) you four days of enjoying the unique Spanish and local culture
and 61 (admire) the architecture. Lake Titicaca tour gives you a boat trip to local Uros homes, during
62 you will live on an island made of water plants.
完形填空
Whether it is a relaxing walk or a power one, taking a walk usually only lasts a small period of time. This is
not the 63 for Tom Turcich, though.
On April 2, 2015, Tom decided to walk around the world by himself. It wasn’t a 64 thought. His
childhood friend died 65 at the age of 17 due to a Jet Ski accident. 66 by how short life was,
he was fueled by a strong 67 to live every day to the fullest.
Tom’s walk 68 as a lonely journey. But quickly, he found himself missing the 69 on the
road. And so, while stopping in Austin, Texas, he 70 Savannah, a rescue dog. Since then, the pair have
been making their way across borders and continents, 71 25,000 miles in all.
Traveling always has some ups and downs. Tom 72 numerous unexpected delays along the way.
His journey was 73 due to severe weather in Panama and became very ill in Scotland. Also, he had no74 but to wait out the time due to the lockdown in many countries. But on the 75 side, he met
many kind people and 76 the beauty of nature in different parts of the world.
Tom 77 himself to do something few people have succeeded in, which helped him gain a much
deeper understanding of the world.
63．A．case B．routine C．reason D．intention
64．A．novel B．wise C．sudden D．simple
65．A．instantly B．unexpectedly C．eventually D．undoubtedly
66．A．Torn B．Shocked C．Moved D．Surprised
67．A．enthusiasm B．curiosity C．pride D．desire
68．A．started B．progressed C．proved D．remained
69．A．neighborhood B．childhood C．companionship D．citizenship
70．A．found B．spotted C．saved D．adopted
71．A．covering B．holding C．occupying D．equaling
72．A．responded B．experienced C．accepted D．ignored
73．A．blown away B．carried away C．backed up D．held up
74．A．responsibility B．right C．option D．opportunity
75．A．rough B．invisible C．moral D．bright
76．A．enjoyed B．missed C．recalled D．preserved
77．A．discovered B．challenged C．suffered D．renewed
应用文写作
假定你是李华，受你的邀请，你的英国笔友Tony在即将来临的暑假要来你所在城市大连游玩，请你根据
下列提示信息拟一份旅游计划，以便朋友到来时做到各方面有条不紊。
1．去机场接机；
2．游玩大连市区；
3．去海滩看海，等等。
要求：1.可以适当添加信息，以使行文连贯；
2．词数80左右。
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