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必修 1 Unit2 Travelling Around
Part 1 单元词汇过关（写作词汇+核心词汇+高频词汇词性转换+重点句
型）
Part 2 单元核心词汇精讲精练
Part 3 单元重点句型精讲精练
Part 4 单元核心词汇+句型跟踪检测
Part 1 单元词汇过关
01-单元主题写作词汇积累---旅行
词汇
1. interesting adj. 有趣的
2. attractive adj. 吸引人的
3. comfortable adj. 舒适的
4. tired adj. 疲倦的
5. satisfied adj. 感到满意的
6. satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的
7. delighted/pleased adj. 感到高兴的
8. impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的
9. popular adj. 受欢迎的
10. convenient adj. 方便的
11. modern adj. 现代化的
12. pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；讨人欢喜的
13. tidy; clean adj. 整洁的;干净的
14. local adj. 当地的
15. friendly adj. 友好的
16. various adj. 各种各样的
17. famous/ well--known adj. 著名的
18. beautiful adj. 美丽的
19. unforgettable adj. 难忘的
20. rich adj. 丰富的、富饶的、富有的
21. breathtaking adj. 惊人的、令人激动的
22. wonderful adj. 精彩的、好极了
词块
1 .entrance/admission ticket 门票2 .tour agency 旅行社
3 .natural scenery 天然景色
4. scenery sports/sites 景点
5.places of interest 风景名胜
6 . historic sites 历史古迹
7. cover an area of 有....面积
8 .have a population of有...人
8. be famous for 某地因...而闻名
10. be rich/wealthy in 盛产
11. convenient transportation交通便利
12. leave a deep impression on 留下深刻印象
13. broaden one’s horizons开阔视野
14. have fun / have a good time 过得愉快
02-单元重点词汇背记
1． vt.租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为 n．租金
2． vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装 n．(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包
3． n．来源；出处
4． adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄
5． n．地点；位置；现场
6． n．类型；种类 vi.& vt.打字
7． n．空中航行；航班；航程
8． adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的
9． n．小路；路线；道路
10． n．目的地；终点
11． vt.联络；联系 n．联系；接触
12． n．士兵；军人
13． n．交通运输系统 vt.运输；运送
14． vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n．远足；徒步旅行
15． n．借款；信用；称赞；学分
16． n．细节；详情；细微之处
17． n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
18． n．视野；景色；看法
19． n．景象；视野；视力
20． n．议论；评论 vi.& vt.发表意见；评论03-单元核心词形拓展
1．apply vi.& vt.申请 vt.应用；涂→ n．申请；应用→
n．申请人
2．amazing adj.令人惊奇的→ adj.惊奇的→ vt.使惊奇→
n．惊奇；惊喜
3．arrangement n．安排；筹备→ vt.& vi.安排；筹备
4．extremely adv.极其；非常→ adj.极其的；极度的
5．powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的→ n．能力；力量；权力→ adj.
无力的；无能的
6．official adj.官方的；正式的 n．官员→ n．办公室→
n．军官
7．recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可→ n．承认；认可
8．accommodation n．住处；膳宿→ vt.提供住处
9．admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→ n．崇拜；赞赏→ adj.
令人赞赏的
10．architecture n．建筑设计；建筑学→ n．建筑设计师
11．economy n．经济；节约→ adj.经济(上)的；经济学的
04-单元阅读词汇识记
1．castle n．_________________ 2．visa n. _________________
3．emperor n._________________ 4．site n. _________________
5．accommodation n. _________________
6．architecture n. _________________ 7．architect n. _________________
8．package n. _________________ vt. _________________
9．civilisation n. _________________
10．hike vi.&vt. _________________ n. _________________
11．credit n. _________________ 12．statue n. _________________
05-单元重点词块闪记
1．_________________
申请
2．_________________ 四处走动(旅行)；传播；流传
3．_________________ 控制；接管
4．_________________ 浏览5．_________________ 在……的历史上
6．_________________ 由……制成
7．_________________ 除……以外
8．_________________ 构成；形成
9．_________________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记
10．_________________ 结账离开(旅馆等)
11．_________________ 由……组成
12．_________________ 由于这个原因
Part 2 单元核心词汇精讲精练
1 .apply vi.& vt.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)
【教材原句】 apply for a visa (P24) 申请签证
【拓展】
(1)apply...to...把……运用到……中;把……涂到……上
apply oneself to sth/doing sth致力于;集中精力于
apply to...适应/适用……
apply (to...) for...(向……)申请……
(2)applicant n.申请人
application n.申请;申请书;适用
application form申请表
【经典练】
[写出下列句中apply的含义]
(1) You may apply in person or by letter;either will be OK. ________
(2) (2)If the cut is deep,first tie a bandage around it and then ask a doctor to apply some medicine
to it. ________
(3) The new discovery may be applied in medicine. _________
单句语法填空
(4)Over the years,he has applied himself to ________ (improve) the living conditions of
the migrant workers.
(5)The technology has a wide ________ (apply) in IT industry.【写作佳句】
If you want to_________________,you are required to fill in the application form and
send an email to our mailbox.
如果你想申请会员资格,你需要填写申请表并发送邮件到我们的邮箱。
2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
【教材原句】 Why famous:amazing waterfalls,colourful lakes,beautiful mountains (P25)
为什么著名:令人惊奇的瀑布,色彩斑斓的湖泊,美丽的山脉
【拓展】
（1）amazing 用来修饰事物 常用句式it is amazing that ...
（2）amazed adj. 惊讶的，惊奇的
be amazed to do sth 惊奇地做某事
be amazed at / by ...对……感到惊奇
be amazed that ...对……感到惊奇
（3） amazement n. 惊异；惊愕
to one ' s amazement 令某人惊奇的是…
in amazement 惊奇地
【经典练】
(1)我最惊讶的是,风景比我想象的要好得多。
______________________________ was that the scenery was much better than I had thought.
(2)这个曾经被毁的地方现在已经变成一所美丽的学校,充满了生机,这真是令人惊讶。
_____________________________ the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful
school,full of life.
(3)当你观察这幅画时,你会对大自然母亲的美丽感到惊讶,并意识到拥有平和的心态的重要
性。
When you observe the painting,you will be _______ at the beauty of Mother Nature and realise
the importance of having a peaceful mind.
【写作佳句】
The scenery along the river_________________,with many well-known sight seeing spots.沿江的风光令人惊叹,有着许多著名的观光景点。
考点3.recognise vt.辨别出;承认;认可
【教材原句】Recognise text type (P26) 识别文本类型
【拓展】
(1)recognise that...承认……
recognise sb/sth as/to be 承认……是……
be recognised to be/as 被认作/被认为是……
It is recognised that...人们公认……
recognise sb/one’s voice认出某人/听出某人的声音
(2)recognition n.认出,认识
beyond recognition无法辨认
【经典练】
单句语法填空
(1)We recognise him ________ (be) a hard-working and honest person.
(2)Since 1958,they have been recognised ________ the national theatre of that country.
(3)Only after you have had that __________ (recognise) can you say that you are truly
an inventor.
[句式升级]
(4)Air pollution is recognised to have become one of the most serious problems.
→____________________________ air pollution has become one of the most serious
problems.(it作形式主语)
【写作佳句】
As is known to all, paper-cutting_________________ one of the traditional Chinese cultures.
众所周知,剪纸被认为是中国的传统文化之一。
考点4.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏
【教材原句】
Stay in a local hotel,visit the museums,admire the architecture,enjoy the excellent
local food,and go shopping at the local markets.(P27) 住在当地的酒店,参观博物馆,欣赏
建筑,享受当地美食,以及在当地市场购物。【拓展】
(1)admire sb /sth for sth 赞赏某人/某物的……;因……而赞赏某人/某物
(2)admiring adj. 赞赏的;羡慕的
admirable adj. 令人敬佩的
admiration n. 赞赏;赞美;羡慕
with admiration敬佩地
【名师点津】
(1)admire后不接双宾语或直接接that引导的宾语从句,但可接疑问词引导的从句。
(2)admire后不接带不定式的复合结构,即不用admire sb to do sth,可用admire sb/sb’s
doing sth。
单句语法填空
(1)We admire the old scientist _____ his great contributions to the country.
(2)I’d like to express my ________ (admire) for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of
the firefighters.
(3)Molly ____________ (admire) for her charming personality and remarkable ability.
(4)被她的表演深深打动,全场观众赞叹不已。（完成句子）
___________________________________,the whole audience gasped with admiration.
考点5.contact vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触
【教材原句】For more brochures about other package tours around Peru,contact us
at tourinfo@travelperu.org.(P27)想了解更多关于秘鲁旅游的小册子,请访问tourinfo
@travelperu.org。
【拓展】
make contact with＝get in/into contact with 与……取得联系
lose contact with 与……失去联系
keep in contact with 与……保持联系
be in/out of contact with 与……有/没有联系
【经典练】
(1)如果你感兴趣,请务必发电子邮件与我联系。
Please make sure ______ _________ me by e-mail if you are interested.
(2)大学毕业后,他和大部分同学失去了联系。After graduation from college,he _________ _________ __________ most of his classmates.
(3)互联网有助于我与朋友们保持联系。
The Internet helps me to _________ _________ _________ _________ my friends.
(4)我设法与一位老朋友取得了联系。
I have managed to _________ _________ _________ an old friend.
【写作佳句】
I do hope you can give us some valuable suggestions about the short film.Please
_________________.
我的确希望你们能就这部短片给我们一些宝贵的建议。请在你们方便时和我们联系。
考点6.view n.视野;景色;看法，态度; 观看，视线
【经典例句】 The lake came into view as we turned the corner.我们转过弯就看见那个
湖了。
【拓展】
in view of 鉴于;由于
in one’s view 在某人看来
out of view 看不见;在视野之外
have a good view of 对……一览无余
come into view 进入视野
view...as...把……看作/视为……
【经典练】
【语境巧练】[写出下列句中view的含义]
(1)I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends,where we enjoyed a splendid view
of the lake.__________
(2)In this lecture,I can only give you a purely personal view of how we can live life to
the full. __________
(3)When the old man opened the window,a stranger with a high hat came into view.
__________ (4)I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released. __________【即时练】
（5）When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came ______ view.
（6）______ my view, it is a waste of time.
（7）______ view of the shortage of time, each person may only speak for five minutes.
[完成句子](8)随着汽车靠近镇中心,几座高大的建筑物进入了视野。
As the car got into the town centre,several tall buildings _________ _________ _________.
【写作佳句】
Standing at the top of the mountain,we can __________________________________.
站在山顶,我们可以清楚地看到整座城市。
考点7.request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
【教材原句】 Special requests(P29)特殊要求
【拓展】
(1)at sb.'s request＝at the request of sb.应某人的请求/要求
make a request for sth./that ... 请求……；要求……
(2)request sth.from/of sb. 向某人要求某物
request sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事
It is requested that sb.(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事
【经典练】
(1)All the students are requested _________ (attend) the annual school celebration.
(2)What’s your opinion of Mr Li’s request that we ________ (spend) half an hour reading
English aloud every morning?
(3)It _________ (request) that all the visitors should not take pictures of the exhibitions.
(4)He is going to come to China for a visit at the request______ his friend next month.
[完成句子]
(5)She ______ _______ _______ ______ some detailed information about westerncivilization.
她要求提供一些关于西方文明的详细信息。
(6)All teachers and students ______ _______ ______ _____ meet in the Lecture Hall at 2：
30 pm.
要求所有教师和学生下午两点半在报告厅集合。
Part 3 单元重点句型精讲精练
考点1.句型公式: .It is...that...强调句
【教材原句】 It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
(P26) 正因为这个原因,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
【拓展】
本句中It is ...that ...是一个强调句型，此处强调了原因状语for this reason。强调句型的常
用形式：
(1)陈述句形式：It is/was＋被强调成分＋that/who＋其他成分。
(2)一般疑问句形式：Is/Was it＋被强调成分＋that/who＋其他成分？
(3)特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词＋is/was it that＋其他成分？
(4)not until的强调句式：It is/was not until ...that＋其他成分。
【经典练】
[应用融会] (完成句子/句型转换)
①______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ I firmly believe that I will adapt
to the college life as soon as possible.
正是由于你慷慨的帮助，我坚信我会很快适应大学生活的。
②______ ______ ______ Jack came late for school that Mr Smith got angry?
是因为杰克上学迟到史密斯先生才生气的吗？
③______ ______ ______ ______ made his parents so happy?
是什么使他父母这么高兴？
④She didn't mention her own plan until near the end of the letter.
→____________________________________________________________________________.
(强调句)
直到信的末尾她才提到自己的计划。【名师点津】 “It's ...that ...”强调句型的注意事项：
(1)不用于强调谓语动词；
(2)强调主语且指人时that 可换成who；
(3)去掉It is/was和that/who后句子结构仍完整。
考点2. 句型公式It be＋adj.＋that从句, it作形式主语
【教材原句】 It's amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in
modern times knew about them until the 1970s.
那里有8 000多座俑像，直到20世纪70年代才为人所知，想想这一切，真是非常神奇。
【拓展】
本句型中it是形式主语, that从句为真正的主语。it作形式主语的常用句式：
(1)It be＋形容词(obvious, possible, strange, natural, important, amazing ...)＋that从句。
(2)It be＋名词短语(a pity, a fact, an honour, no wonder ...)＋that从句。
【经典练】
[完成句子]
① ______ ______ ______ ______ everyone (should) learn to get along well with others in a
new environment.
在新的环境中学会和他人相处好对每个人都很重要。
② ______ ______ ______ ______ you have made a mistake.
很明显你犯了一个错误。
③ ______ ______ ______ ______ my little son should have got used to a new
environment.
真令人惊讶，我的小儿子已经习惯了新的生活环境。
④ ______ ______ ______ ______ you missed such a good chance.
真可惜你错过了这么好的机会。
考点3.句型公式: 形容词作表语置句首倒装
【教材原句】Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building.
尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
【拓展】本句是完全倒装句，表语especially amazing前置。
(1)作表语的分词短语或形容词提到系动词前面时，句子用完全倒装，即“分词/形容词＋系
动词＋主语”结构。
(2)表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。
(3)代词such置于句首，且在句中作表语时，句子用完全倒装。
(4)out, in, down, up, away, here, now, then, there等表示方位、地点和时间的副词置于句
首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。
【经典练】
(完成句子)
①Buried in the sands ______ ______ _______ ______ .
一个古老的村庄被埋在沙土之中。
②Into the dark apartment ______ ______ ______ , who was quite surprised when
everyone shouted Happy Birthday.
我朋友走进了黑暗的房间，当大家喊生日快乐时，他感到很惊讶。
③_____ ______ ______ _____ _____, which you are welcome to visit whenever at your
convenience.
这就是我们这座充满活力的城市，只要您方便，随时欢迎来参观。
Part 4单元核心词汇+句型跟踪检测
一、单词拼写
1.The number of people who use shared bikes to travel to ______________ (目的地) is going up
in cities.
2.Please _____________ (打包) the food for me and I'll take it away.
3. The v （景色）from the top of the hill is very wonderful.
4.She did an (令人羡慕的) job of holding the audience's attention.
5.Many countries has some ___________（独一无二的）customs, so many people travel around
the world to experience them.
6.I am writing to________________（申请）to your company for a position as an interpreter .
7. In the _____________ (日记), writers set down their experiences, ideas and afterthoughts
about what they have seen.
8.If you come to visit China, you will experience a culture of ___________ (令人惊讶的) depth
and variety.9.When the 5G network is a______ to practice, it surely can push the development of the high-
tech field.
10.In time you'll a______________ (欣赏) the beauty of English language.
11.Although Trump is over 70, he is _____________(精力充沛的) in dealing with national affair.
12.A ______________ (雕像) has been built in memory of the 100th anniversary of the poet's
birthday.
13.The customers were _______________ (惊讶的) at the beautiful scenery in the supermarket
yesterday.
14.You really can't ______________ (评论) until you know the facts.
15.During Xi Jinping's o____________ State Visit to the United Kingdom, the Chinese President
was expected to stop by the campus of Imperial College.
二、词性转换
1.Increasingly, I found myself ______ (amaze) at how she saw the world.
2.We spent quite a few days in Guilin last year ______________ (enjoy) the wonderful landscape
there.
3.John is diligent, polite and eager to help others. In a word, he is ____________ (admire).
4.This is a bridge ______________ (connect) our village and the town.
5.As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond _____________ (recognise).
6.It is requested that he ___________ (hand) in his homework tomorrow morning.
7.We could make an ____________ (arrange) to meet at the school gate at 10 am next Tuesday.
8.With five minutes to go before the end of the game, the gap between the two teams has _____
_______ (narrow) to three points.
9.A friend told me I might find some ____________ (accommodate) here.
10.The soldiers were _____________（extreme) tired and the heavy rain added to their difficulty.
11.Could you give us a ____________ (detail) description of the event so that we can know more
about it.
12.______ (fortunate), I won't be able to attend the meeting.
13.Yet would it be ______ (amaze) if you know that high school life in Britain is almost as
demanding as it is in our country?
14.As is well-known to us all, China is playing a more and more_______________（power）role
in the world stage.15.I would appreciate if you could take my_________________(apply)into consideration.
16.I am writing to________________（申请）to your company for a position as an interpreter .
17. In the _____________ (日记), writers set down their experiences, ideas and afterthoughts
about what they have seen.
18.If you come to visit China, you will experience a culture of ___________ (令人惊讶的) depth
and variety.
19.When the 5G network is a______ to practice, it surely can push the development of the high-
tech field.
20.In time you'll a______________ (欣赏) the beauty of English language.
21.Although Trump is over 70, he is _____________(精力充沛的) in dealing with national affair.
22.A ______________ (雕像) has been built in memory of the 100th anniversary of the poet's
birthday.
23.The customers were _______________ (惊讶的) at the beautiful scenery in the supermarket
yesterday.
24.You really can't ______________ (评论) until you know the facts.
25.During Xi Jinping's o____________ State Visit to the United Kingdom, the Chinese President
was expected to stop by the campus of Imperial College.
26.The number of people who use shared bikes to travel to ______________ (目的地) is going up
in cities.
27.Please _____________ (打包) the food for me and I'll take it away.
28. The v （景色）from the top of the hill is very wonderful.
29.She did an (令人羡慕的) job of holding the audience's attention.
30.Many countries has some ___________（独一无二的）customs, so many people travel
around the world to experience them.
二、完成句子
1.我迫不及待地要告诉你我的旅行计划（can’t wait to do）。
_______________________________________________________
2,在这次旅游中我对中国文化和历史有了更好的了解have a good knowledge of）。
_______________________________________________________
3.人们公认环境污染已变得越来越严重了。(主语从句 it is...that...)
______________ __________________________________
4.(当)说到中国的著名历史人物，我非常佩服张骞。, I admire ZhangQian very much.
5.我明天要动身去北京。（时态运用）
I Beijing tomorrow.6.正因为如此，我们应该在在线学习时严
格要求自己。(强调句型)
________________________________________
7．特别令人崇拜的是，他能在非常短的时间内画出极其详细的地图。(表语前置引起的倒
装)
.
8．最近不曾有人打扫这个房间，以至于里面的所有东西都布满了灰尘。(so that引导结果
状语从句)
Nobody has cleaned up the room recently
9．老师故意保持沉默，导致我们以为他生气了。(现在分词短语作结果状语)
__________________________， ________________ .
10．六月的最后一个周日怎么样？那时考试已经结束，我们都有时间。(定语从句)
_______________________，
