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必修二 Unit 5 Music
Part 1 单元词汇过关（写作词汇+核心词汇+高频词汇词性转换+重点句
型）
Part 2 单元核心词汇精讲精练
Part 3 单元重点句型精讲精练
Part 4 单元核心词汇+句型跟踪检测
Part 1 单元词汇过关
01-单元主题写作词汇积累--
一：词汇
1. program n. 节目
2. entertainment n. 娱乐
3. concert n. 音乐会
4. theater n. 剧院
5. album n. 唱片集
6.. musician n. 音乐师
7.audience
8. relax vt. (使)放松，
9. relaxation n. 放松
10. pop music n. 流行音乐
11. folk music n. 民间音乐
12.. country music n. 乡村音乐
13.hold a concert 举办音乐会
14.on a tour 巡回演出
15.make a hit 大获成功,走红
16.be in fashion 流行
17.give a performance/ performances 演出
18.play the piano 弹钢琴
二：精品句式
1.Good afternoon, I'd like to say a few words ... 大家下午好，我想要先说几句话……
2.It's an honor to be here ... 很荣幸在这里……3.Ladies and gentlemen, never before have we had so many different ways to talk to one another.
女士们，先生们，我们彼此交流的途径从未像今天这样多元化。
4.Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ...
我们已经聆听了许多精彩的发言……
5.It is now time for us to ... 是时候我们……
6.And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……
7.Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感谢你们和我共度这一天。
8.Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ...
因为我们希望全世界各国团结起来去应对……
9.And if we do not act ... 如果我们不采取行动……
10.Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意对于……表达的担心
11.Let us show the world that by working together we can ...
让我们告诉全世界，通过一起努力我们可以……
12.Covering an area of only about 100 square kilometers, the island serves as an important
supporting point in military.
占地仅大约100平方公里，这个岛屿在军事方面承担着重要的补给功能的作用。
13.Bordering the USA on the south, Canada faces the Atlantic Ocean on the east, the Arctic Ocean
on the north and the Pacific Ocean on the west.
在南部与美国接壤，加拿大东临大西洋，北靠北冰洋，西濒太平洋。
14.On the one hand, we should keep up our traditional life style.
另一方面，我们应该保留我们的传统生活方式。
15.We should restore and promote this tradition.我们要恢复和发扬这个传统。
16.We hope to see you elaborate and consolidate your tradition.
我们希望看到你们发展和巩固你们的传统。
17.These events changed the course of history.这些事件改变了历史的进程。
18.This region is steeped in tradition.这个地区有着深厚的传统。
02-单元重点词汇背记
1．____________ n. 机会；时机
2．____________ prep. (朝)向
3．____________ adj. 普通的；平凡的
4．____________ vt. 使能够；使可能5．____________ vt. 证明；展现
6．____________ vt. 授予 n. 奖品
7．____________ n. 时期；阶段；舞台
8．____________ adv. (用以强调)全部；总共
9．____________ adv. 如此；因此
10．____________ adv. 现在；目前
11．____________ adj. 有能力的；有才能的
12．____________ vt. 治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n. 药物；治疗；措施 13．
____________ adj. 先前的；以往的
13．____________ n. 巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力
14．____________ n. 天才；天资；天赋
15．____________ n. 添加；加法；增加物
16．____________ n. (疾)病
17．____________ vi.& n. 疼痛
18．____________ adv. 而且；此外
19．____________ adv. 以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地
03-单元核心词形拓展
1．energy n．能源；能量；精力→ ____________ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的
2．perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行→ ____________ n．表演；演技；表现→ _______
_____ n．表演者；演员
2．origin n．起源；由来；起因→ ____________ adj. 原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；
原作→ ____________ adv.起初
4. gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→____________ adv.逐渐地；逐步地
5．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→____________
vt.减轻；缓解
6．aim n．目的；目标vi.& vt.力求达；目的是；旨在→ ____________ adj.没有目标的；
漫无目的的→ ____________ adv.漫无目的地
7．equip vt.& vi.配备；装备→ ____________ n．设备；装备
8．assume vt.以为；假设→ ____________ n．假定；假设
9．treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待 n．款待；招待→ ____________ n．治疗；对待；处
理10．satisfy vt.使满足；使满意→ ____________ n．满足；满意；欣慰→ ____________
adj.令人满意的→ ____________ adj.满意的
11．vary v.不同；变化；相异→ ____________ adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→ _______
_____ n．变化；种类；多样化
12．react vi.作出反应；回应→ ____________ n．反应；回应
04-单元阅读词汇识记
1．virtual adj.____________
2．composition n. ____________
3．studio n. ____________
4．composer n.____________
5．phenomenon n.____________
6．album n.____________
7．lean vt. ____________
8．repetition n. ____________
05-单元重点词块闪记
1．____________ 和……一起
2．____________ 爱上
3．____________ 导致
4．____________ 舞台上
5．____________ 参与
6．____________ 被……吸引住；专心致志
7．____________ 安装好(设备或机器)
8．____________ 参加……选拔(或试演)
9．____________ 除……以外(还)
10．____________ 从(那)时起
11．____________ (设法)处理；完成
12．____________ 专心于
13．____________ 结果是
14．____________ 还清；得到回报
Part 2 单元核心词汇精讲精练1.remind vt.使想起；使记起；提醒
【拓展】
remind sb of sth 提醒某人/某事
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
remind sb that... 使某人想起……
keep sb reminded of 使某人想起……
【经典练】
①You must remind him (take) his medicine, in case he forgets.
②The result will help to predict some major and severe diseases and your preference for diet and
remind you suitable ways to exercise.
2.perform vi.&vt. 表演；履行；执行
【拓展】
performance n.表演；演技；表现
performer n.表演者；执行者
perform an important role in... 在……中发挥重要作用
give performances/a performance to... 给……表演或演奏
put on performances/a performance 举行表演；进行演出
【经典练】
①This operation in this country.
这个国家从未做过这种手术。
②The play in 1987.
这部剧于1987年首次上演。
③The unknown (perform) performed very well, and her (perform) was
very popular with the audience.
3.enable vt. 使能够；使可能
【拓展】
able adj.有能力的 ability n.能力 disability n.残疾；无能 disabled adj.残疾的
enable sb to do... 使某人有能力做……
【经典练】
①Your talent (able)you to be qualified for the job.
②Our long term goals should enable us (have)more free time to do what we want
in the future, not create more stress.
③If you grow up in a large family, you are more likely to develop the (able)to get
on well with others.
4.award vt.授予n.奖品
【拓展】
award sb sth＝award sth to sb 为某人颁发奖品the first award 一等奖； 第一名
win/get/receive an award for sth 因……而获奖
【练习】
The headmaster_____________(award) the winner a gold medal.
＝The headmaster awarded a gold medal _________the winner.
5. talent n.天才；天资；天赋
【拓展】
talented adj.有才能的，聪颖的
have a talent for 对……有天赋；拥有……天赋
show a talent for 表现出……才能
【经典练】
①Writing poems is one of his many (talent).
②He realized he was talent) for playing football.
补全句子
Jane because she did well in all her subjects and singing,
dancing and drawing.
詹妮是个有天赋的小女孩，她所有的功课都做得很好，也有唱歌、跳舞和绘画的天赋。
6.assume vt.以为；假设
【拓展】
①assumption n.假定；设想
②assume sb/sth to be 假定/假设某人/某事为
③It is assumed that... 据认为……
assuming (that)... 假定……；设想……
【经典练】
①A lot of people make the (assume) that poverty only exists in the third
world.
补全句子
② global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters
in the future.
据认为全球变暖和气候改变在将来会引起更多的灾难。
7.addition n.添加；加法；增加物
【拓展】
in addition “另外”，相当于副词
in addition to “除……以外(还)”，用作介词短语
【经典练】
选词填空(in addition/in addition to)
1 . creating lifelong memories with my family, another wonderful thinghappened as a result of this bike trip.
2. The products are nice. , the price is low.
8.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
【拓展】
relieve vt.救出；解脱；使脱离
It is a relief to__do sth 做某事是一种解脱
in relief 如释重负
to one’s relief 令某人感到欣慰的是
relieve sb of... 帮助某人减轻……
【经典练】
1.It was great relief to her to learn that her husband had safely arrived there.
2.So we went back the next day and she started to feel a little relieved her headache.
(2)补全句子
①. I after I heard I had passed the examination.
听说我已经通过了考试，我轻松地笑了。
② . , the car was not damaged.
令我庆幸的是车并没有损坏。
9.cure vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
(教材P )
54
【拓展】
①a cure for sth 医治某种病的疗法
②cure sb of sth 治愈某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯
【经典练】
①I hope the doctor can cure me my disease.
②They are searching for a cure AIDS.
(2)补全句子
③He tried to
他试着去矫正他孩子的那种习惯。
10.aim n.目的；目标vt.& vi.力求达到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在
【拓展】
aimless adj.无目的的；无目标的 aimlessly adv.无目的地；毫无目标地
without aim＝aimlessly 漫无目标
with the aim of 以……为目标；意在……
take aim at/aim at 向……瞄准；力求达到
achieve one’s aim 达到目标
aim to do sth 旨在做某事；目的是做某事
be aimed at (doing) sth 旨在……；目的在于……【经典练】
①I was walking (aim) in the street when I came across John, who led an
(aim) sort of life any aim.
11.satisfaction n.[U]满足； 满意；欣慰[C]令人满意的事物
【拓展】
satisfy v.满足；使满意 satisfied adj.满意的 satisfying adj.令人满意的
to one’s satisfaction＝to the satisfaction of sb 令某人满意的是
with satisfaction 满意地
be/feel satisfied with... 对……感到满意
【经典练】
①.It is satisfaction that the local government is trying to take strong measures to keep the
price under control.
② . the satisfaction of the boss, the customers were satisfied his products.
③.Regardless of tiredness and tough work, we went home satisfaction.
12.absorbed in sth/sb被……吸引住；专心致志
【拓展】
absorb...into... 把……吸收入……
absorb...from... 从……中吸收……
【经典练】
①He was so absorbed studying that he forgot to inform her of it.
②Water and salt are absorbed our blood stream.
13.get through(设法)处理；完成；设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；通过；度过；用完；耗尽
【拓展】
get across 被理解；被人了解
get away with 被放过；受到从轻发落
get down to 着手认真做某事
get over 克服
get on 进展；进步
【经典练】
①I rang you several times but wasn’t able to get to you.
②I can’t get____________my meaning to him.
③After Christmas I’m going to get down some serious jobhunting.
14.set sth up安装好(设备或机器)；建立；设立；创办
【拓展】
set down 写下；记下
set aside 搁置；把……放在一边set off 出发；使爆炸
set out 出发；动身
set out to do sth 开始做某事
set about doing sth 开始做某事
【经典练】
①For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll set my own business
some day.
②You had better set what your teacher said.
③The moment he arrived home, he set out (read) the book.
④Since these cameras are of such poor quality, they need to be set and taken back to the
shop.
⑤He reminded me that it was time we should set for the railway station.
15.try out参加……选拔(或试演)；测试；试验；试用
【拓展】
try one’s best 尽最大努力
try on 试穿
try out for 参加……的选拔
【经典练】
①The government is trying a new way to solve the air pollution.
②Try that one and decide which one to buy.
③Trying out the music festival is really a struggle for her.
(2)补全句子
④He the task before deadline.
他尽最大努力在截止日期前完成这项任务。
Part 3 单元重点句型精讲精练
1. Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if
they were close friends.
一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活，而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他
们。
【句式分析】
as if/though “好像，似乎”；可引导状语从句。
作连词时，后可跟从句、分词、形容词等，引导从句时常用虚拟语气，表示与事实不符或
相反的情况。
[来源:学科
与现在事实不符或相反，谓语动词常用一般过去时（be动词用were）;
与过去事实不符或相反，谓语动词常用过去完成时；有时不接从句，而接分词、形容词、副词，不定式、介词短语等，可以看成是省略的句子。
He spoke in that way as if he were a foreigner.
他讲话的方式就好像是老外。
2. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees
started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.
然而，大约一年以后，他们对自己的工作开始逐渐认真起来。“门基”组合开始像一支真
正的乐队那样演唱他们自己的歌曲了。
【句式分析】
in which此处引导定语从句修饰a year or so,可换成when,“介词+关系代词which”大多可转换
成关系副词来引导定语从句。
I shall never forget the day on which (=when) we moved into our new house.
我将永远不会忘记我们搬进新居的那一天。
Part 4单元核心词汇+句型跟踪检测
一、单词拼写
1.The participant can compete with a v______ (虚拟的) player.
2.The virtual choir has __________（证明）to be a positive influence on the lives of many
people.
3.It's our duty to protect the planet for future ______ (一代).
4.He became inspired when he thought about helping _______ (普通的) people.
5.Our government is trying to help the ________ (失业的) workers to find better jobs.
6.—I wonder why you are now doing everything with caution.
—The shock of losing my purse _________(治愈) me of my former carelessness.
7.________(现在，如今), mass unemployment seems to be a fact of life in the USA.
8.The play was first ______ (上演) in 1987.
9.After years of practicing, she was ______ (有能力) of speaking English fluently in the end.
10.The girl has a ___________（天赋）for drawing and has won a national prize.
11.____________（机会）never knocks twice. This proverb advises people to take advantage of
every possible chance.
12.You should draw up a plan or an ______ (提纲) for the essay.
13.Sometimes people tend to be misled by their ____________（以前的）experience and make
no progress.14.To the ______________（满意）of her parents, Mary spends extra time learning math well.
15.Under the doctor's careful___________(治疗), your father is sure to recover.
16.The last lesson has had a great ______ (影响) on the children.
17.The rent is reasonable, and m______ (而且), the location is perfect.
18.With the increase of production and human activities, there is a natural ______________（现
象）that scientists call the "greenhouse effect".
19.You ______ (假定，设想) his innocence before hearing the evidence against him.
20.The latest teaching _______(设备) has been sent to the schools in those poor areas.
二、单句语法填空
1.The dancer's incredible _____________(perform) had the audience on its feet clapping for 10
minutes at the end of the show.
2.Scientists have made a breakthrough in the (treat) of this disease.
3.What would be your sister's ____________(react) when you asked her not to climb the
mountain?
4.War is the most acute form of expression of ______ (violent).
5.The coffee ______(able) me to keep awake during the dull concert last week．
6.Most of the people on the course were_________(profession) women.
7.This is the _____(origin) painting, and the others are copies.
8.When you do the exam, you must bring the same ______ (identify) card.
9.The children are ______________(energy). They have been playing all day long without resting.
10._______ (original), we had intended to go to France, but then we won the trip to Paris.
11.On the train, a ___________(conduct) is a person whose job is to travel on the train in order to
help passengers and check tickets.
12.We all sighed with ___________(relieve) when the plane finally landed safely.
13.The girl used to be shy, but she is ______(gradual) getting active in group work and is more
willing to express herself.
14.They may need some ______ (addition) inputs and advice on how to improve the management.
15.There are ____________(vary) ways of solving the problem. Just choose one of them.
三、完成句子
1．当我在骑马时，一只小兔子突然蹦了出来。(while引导的时间状语从句)
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out ________________________________________.2．由于受到班主任的鼓舞，我决定坚持我的梦想直到实现它。(过去分词短语作原因状
语)
________________________________________，I am determined to stick to my dream
until I achieve it.
3．众所周知，眼睛是心灵的窗口。(暗喻)
It is known that________________________________________.
4．我特别喜欢他教我们的方式。(the way作先行词的定语从句)
I especially like ________________________________________.
5．鉴于他的极佳表现，我要给予他奖励。(独立成分作状语)
________________________________________，I will give him a reward.
