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必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案

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必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案
必修二Unit5Music语法知识+读后续写-筑基讲义(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案

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必修二 Unit 5 Music Part 1 单元语法讲义--过去分词作表语和状语 Part 2 读后续写素材--八大自然现象描写 Part 3 单元语法+读后续写即时检测 Part 1 单元语法讲义--过去分词作表语和状语 一、过去分词作表语 The cup is broken. (表被动,完成) He is retired. (完成) 注意 过去分词作表语与被动语态的区别。 The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday. (被动语态,表示动作) The library is now closed. (过去分词作表语) 过去分词做形容词表示“感到……”之意 be amazed (at)感到惊异 be amused (at)感到好笑 be annoyed (at)感到烦恼 be bored (with)感到厌烦 be convinced (of)感到信服 be disappointed (at)感到失望 be discouraged (in)感到沮丧 be embarrassed (in)感到为难 be encouraged (in)感到鼓舞 be excited (at)感到激动 be frightened (of)感到害怕 be horrified (with)感到恐惧 be moved (at)深为感动 be pleased (about)感到愉悦 be puzzled (about)感到困惑 be satisfied (with)感到满意 be shocked (about)感到震惊 be surprised (at)感到惊奇 be tired (of)感到厌烦 【提示】 ①现在分词作表语,意为“令人……,使人……”,主动意味。 Our trip was disappointing.我们的这次旅行让人失望。 ②过去分词作表语,意为“感到……”,被动意味。 We were disappointed at our trip.我们对这次旅行感到失望。 注意:过去分词作表语与v-ing形式作表语的区别。interest, bore, worry, surprise, frighten等通常用其过去 分词来修饰人,用v-ing形式来修饰物。 The book is interesting and I’m interested in it.We are excited at the news. 四、过去分词作表语 1) 过去分词作表语,总是位于系动词的后面,表语即说明主语的状态或特征。 如:They looked disappointed(失望的). She was astonished(惊讶的) to hear what had happened. 常见的系动词有: 1.状态系动词:be 动词; 2.感官系动词:look/ feel/ smell/ taste/ sound等; 3.变化系动词:get/ become/ turn/ grow/ fall/ grow等 4.持续系动词:remain/ stay/ keep(仍然) 5.表象系动词:seem/appear(似乎,好像) 6.终止系动词:prove/ turn out(结果是,证明是) 1. She was excited to hear the good news. 2. I felt surprised at his behavior. 3. The passengers should be seated as the plane is making a landing. 2)过去分词作表语一般用来表示感受或状态。此时的过去分词作表语相当于一个形容词。 (1) 表感受的过去分词常有:disappointed/excited/frightened/surprised/delighted/encouraged/interested/ puzzled/worried/pleased… (2) 表状态类的过去分词常有:dressed (打扮好的), lost (迷路的), drunk (喝醉的), seated (就坐的), absorbed(全 神贯注的), devoted (忠诚的) 3)过去分词与现在分词作表语的区别? 1. The story is interesting. 2. I am interested in this story. 现在分词做表语修饰物, 翻译成“令人……的”; 过去分词做表语修饰人, 翻译成“感到……的”。 二、过去分词作状语 过去分词作状语,可以表示时间、让步、条件、原因、方式和结果,相当于一个状语从句。其逻辑主语为 主句主语,且与主句主语构成被动关系。 1. 作时间状语 相当于时间状语从句;可在过去分词前加上连词“when, while, until” 等,使其时间意义更明确。 Seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful. 从山上看,这个公园非常美丽。 (=When it is seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful.) 2. 作原因状语相当于原因状语从句或并列结构从句。 Touched by his teacher’s words, the boy cried. 这个男孩被老师的话打动了,所以他哭了。 (=The boy was touched by his teacher’s words, so he cried.) 3. 作条件状语 相当于条件状语从句;可加连词if, unless等转换成条件状语从句。 Given more time, we could do it much better. 多给我们点时间,我们会做得更好。 (=If we were given more time, we could do it much better.) 4. 作让步状语 相当于让步状语从句;有时可加although, though, even if, even though, whether…or…等连词转换成让步 状语从句。 Warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields. 尽管农民们已被告知将有暴风雨,但 他们仍然在地里干活。 (= Though they had been warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields.) 5. 作方式伴随状语 加and 可转换成并列结构从句。 The teacher entered the classroom, followed by a group of his students.老师走进教室, 后面跟着一群学 生。 (=The teacher entered the classroom and he was followed by a group of his students.) 分词作状语记忆口诀: 分词作状语,主语是问题。 逗号前后两动作,共用一主语。 主语找出后,再来判关系。 主动用-ing,被动用-ed, Having done 表先后,千万要牢记。 现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别 1)现在分词作状语,句子的主语是现在分词的动作的执行者,而过去分词作状语,句子的主语是分词的动 作承受者。 Seeing the new bike, he jumped with joy. 看见了新自行车,他高兴地跳了起来。(he做了see这个动作) Seen from here,the picture appears beautiful indeed. 在这里看,这张画确实很美丽。(画是被看的) 2)从时间上看。过去分词可以表示完成或模糊的时间概念,而与现在分词的一-般式表示与主语动词同时或 几乎同时发生,现在分词的完成式表示先于谓语动词发生。 Arriving there, they found the boy ill. 他们到那时发现男孩病了。(arriving与found同时发生) Hearing the noise outside, he rushed out.听到外面的吵闹声,他冲了出去。(hear和rush几乎同时发生) Having finished his homework, he went out. 做完了作业,他出去了。(finish先于went) Seen from the top of the mountain, the city looks small. 从山顶上看,城市看上去很小。 (seen不表示完成,也不强调正在进行,只表示被动) Explained many times (= Having been explained many times) ,he understood what to do in the end.给他解释了好多次了,他终于知道该做什么了。 (Explain与句子的主语是被动的,而且在谓语动作understood之前完成,可以用过去分词表示,相当于现 在分词的完成式的被动形式,但是后者Having been explained更强调已经完成。) Part 2 读后续写素材积累与练习 一、花香鸟语 【必背金句】 1..Flowers are waving in the breeze of the early spring.花儿在早春的微风中摇曳。 2.The sweet song of birds made me spellbound.我沉浸在小鸟悦耳的歌声中。 3.The fragrant flowers attracted lots of butterflies, lingering(萦绕)around them. 鲜花的香味引来了很多蝴蝶,它们围着花朵。 4.The new spring grass shot up as time itself had sped up.随着时间的脚步加快,新的春草拔地而起。 4.The birds busy themselves around me, not caring that I’m there.鸟儿们在我周围忙碌着,并不介意我在哪里。 6.They heard the twitter/chatter of birds among the bushes. 他们听到树丛中鸟儿发出的唧唧喳喳声。 7.Birds were chattering/twittering somewhere.鸟儿在某处唧唧喳喳地叫着。 8.On a quite morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. 山中宁静的清晨,感受阳光洒在你的身上,呼吸鲜花的芳香,聆听鸟儿们用它们的歌声迎接新的一天。 二、雷电描写 【名词】 lightning闪电 thunder雷 【动词】 crash发出巨响 boom/rumble 轰鸣 【词组】 a flash of lightening 一道闪电 aloud crash of thunder 一声巨雷 break out爆发 in a flash 一刹那间 flash across 一闪而过 【必背金句】1.Thunder crashed in the sky.雷在空中发出巨响。 2.The thunder was rumbling in the distance.远处雷声隆降 3.An ash of lightning flashed across the sky.一道闪电划过天空。 4.Outside, thunder boomed and crashed.外面雷声隆降,发出巨响。 5.Thunder boomed in the sky overhead, 雷声在头顶上的天空中隆隆作响。 6.The weather in summer is unpredictable.Just now it was sunny.In a flash, lightning and thunder broke out, and the storm began to rain. 夏天的天气真是变幻莫测。刚才还是晴空万里,一霎时就电闪雷鸣,开始了狂风暴雨。 7.Thunder rumbled in the mountains all around and rain began to fall in heavy drops. 山里雷声隆隆雨点开始大颗大颗地往下落。 8.After a loud crash of thunder, it rained furiously.一声巨雷过后,大雨倾盆而下。 三、云描写 【动词】 part散开 drift飘移 spread扩散 【形容词】 cloudy多云的 overcast 阴沉沉的 【词组】 be full of dark clouds 布满乌云 dark masses of clouds 层层乌云 clear away 散去 drift across 飘过 break sth.up 使散开 【必背金句】 1.The sky is overcast, darkened with gloomy clouds.天空阴沉,乌云密布。 2.The sky was a curdled gray burdened with lumps of clouds.填空是浓浓的灰色,伴着拥挤的朵朵云彩。 3.As the night advanced, the clouds closed in and densely overspread the whole sky. 夜色渐深,乌云密布,笼罩了整个天空。 4.The clouds had spread and nearly covered the entire sky.云层散开,几乎遮住了整个天空。 5.The sky was full of dark masses of clouds.天空中乌云密布。 6.By afternoon, the clouds have cleared away.到了下午,云已经散去。7.The sky was overcast, darkened with gloomy clouds, and the whole world seemed to be enveloped in a huge gray quilt. 天阴沉沉的,乌云密布,整个世界仿佛都被笼罩在一张巨大的灰色被子里。 四、太阳描写 【动词】 melt 融化 heat 变热 burn 燃烧 rise 升起 set 落下 【形容词】 hot炎热的 burning 炽热的 sweltering 闷热的 【词组】 clear up 放晴 sweat like a pig 汗流浃背 thick air 闷塞的空气 【必背金句】 1.The weather was so hot that there was no wind, and the thick air seemed to be frozen. 天气热得雪命,一丝风也没有,闷塞的空气好像凝住了。 2.This weather is terrible.I am sweating like a pig, although I'm not doing anything. 天热得吓人,虽然我什么都没做,但还是汗流浃背。 3.In this heat, even the trees appeared defeated, with leaves drooping lifelessly. 在这种炎热的天气里、连树木都显得萎靡不振,树叶都毫无生气地垂落着。 4.The sun was at its highest.The heat beat down on my head as if I was bacon under the grill. 太阳处于最高点,热浪击打在头上,我好像烤架下的培根一样。 5.The water was deep blue and the sunlight glittered on its glass-clear surface. 湖水深蓝,阳光在风平浪静的湖面上熠熠生辉。 6.The beach is bathed in the amber-like sunshine.海滩沐浴在琥珀色的阳光中。 五、雾描写【名词】 fog雾 mist 薄雾 【动词】 obscure使模糊 melt消散 envelop/encompass 笼罩 【形容词】 foggy有雾的 misty薄雾笼罩的 shadowy朦胧的 【词组】 a blanket of fog厚厚的一层雾 heavy/dense fog 浓雾 at hick blanket of fog大雾 cast a net over 在……撒下一张网 【必背金句】 1.The fog finally lifted.雾终于散了。 2.The view was obscured by fog.雾中景色朦胧。 3.The hills were enveloped in dense fog.群山被浓雾笼罩着。 4.The morning fog blocked our view.清晨的雾挡住了我们的视线。 5.The fog soon encompassed the whole valley.雾很快笼罩了整个山谷。 6.The town was covered in a thick blanket of fog.大雾笼罩着这个城镇。 7.The heavy fog seemed to be casting a net over me.浓雾似乎在我身上撒下了一张网。 六、雪描写 【名词】 snow雪 blizzard雪暴 snowstorm暴风雪 snowflake雪花 【动词】dance跳舞 fall/drift飘落 blanket以厚层覆盖 crunch嘎吱响 weigh 重压 【形容词】 snowy 多雪的 frosty 霜冻的 feathery 羽毛似的 pure 纯的 【词组】 be struck by heavy snow被暴雪袭击 be covered with thick snow 被厚厚的积雪覆盖 feathery snowflakes 羽毛般的雪花 dance in the night air 在夜空中飞舞 drift down 飘落 melt away 融化 frozen snow 冻雪 be buried in the snow深埋在雪中 【必背金句】 1.The mountain top was covered with snow.山顶被积雪覆盖。 2.Then the snow slowly melts away.然后雪慢慢地融化了。 3 .The frozen snow crunched under our feet.冻结的雪在我们的脚下嘎吱作响。 4.Snow blanketed every rooftop and weighed on the branches of old trees. 雪覆盖了每一个屋顶,压在老树的枝丫上。 5.The countryside was transformed into a huge white plain by the snow.It's dark now and the snow is falling,clumps of wet flakes drifting down. 乡村被雪变成了一片巨大的白色平原。现在天黑了,雪还在下,一片片湿漉漉的雪花飘落下来。 6.The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air, making a beautiful picture. 鹅毛般的雪花在夜空中飞舞,像一幅美丽的画。 7.It was a chilly winter night, the moon shining brightly and the snow blanketing the ground.那是一个寒冷的冬夜,月光皎洁,白雪覆盖着大地。 8.Soon the tiny flakes floated softly down, like flocks of little white birds. 很快,细小的雪花像成群的小白鸟一样轻轻飘落下来。 七、雨的描写 【名词】 rain 雨 drizzle 毛毛细雨 shower阵雨 downpour倾盆大雨 【动词】 fall 落下 drum 不停地敲打 stop 停止 quiet 使安静 【形容词】 stormy暴风雨的 rainy多雨的 torrential倾泻的 fine纤细的 icy/freezing冰冷的 dreadful可怕的 【词组】 beat/flap against拍打 pour down倾盆而下 a heavy downpour 大暴雨 light rain 小雨 a rainy season多雨的季节 a stormy night暴风雨之夜 fierce/heave/violent storms狂风暴雨 a timely/seasonable rain好雨知时节 be caught in the rain 被雨淋continuous rain 连续不断的雨 sheets of bitterly cold rain 阵阵刺骨的冷雨 the dark, raining evening雨夜交加的夜晚 【必背金句】 1.The rain lets up.雨小了。 2.It was raining cats and dogs yesterday after school, and I was all wet when I got home. 昨天放学的时候下着倾盆大雨,我到家时全身都湿了。 3.There was a heavy downpour.Unfortunately, Tom was caught in the heavy rain. 下了一场大暴雨。不幸的是,Tom 在暴雨中被淋成了落汤鸡。 4.The rain drummed on the window, bidding farewell to the last beam of sunlight. 雨敲打在窗上,并向最后一缕阳光告别。 5.Spring rain, like cattle hair, like needles, like fine silk, closely inclined weaving. 春雨、像牛毛、像花针、像细丝,密密地斜织着。 6.I was disturbed by the annoying sound of the rain.淅淅沥沥的雨声扰乱了我的思绪。 7.Immediately, sheets of bitterly cold rain filled the air.顷刻间,空中下起了阵阵刺骨的冷雨。 8.The rain came pouring down, the streams rose, and the winds blew and beat against the house. 大雨倾盆,溪水上涨,狂风咆哮这撞击房屋。 9.Though the rain stopped, the wind rushed by and whistled and made strange sounds. 雨虽停了,风却呼啸而过,发出奇怪的声音。 10.The rain drummed on the window, bidding farewell to the last beam of sunlight. 雨滴敲打着窗户,向最后一缕阳光告别。 11.The wind was howling horribly and the rain was pouring down, flapping against the trees. 狂风呼啸,大雨倾盆而下,拍打着树枝。 八、风之描写 【名词】 breeze微风 typhoon台风 hurricane飓风 tornado龙卷风 【动词】 blow刮 whip鞭打whistle嗖嗖地刮 waft吹拂 rustle沙沙作响 kiss亲吻 【形容词】 gentle/soft轻柔的 moderate/mild温和的 strong/violent猛烈的 chilly凛冽的 【词组】 sweep across席卷 waft through拂 blow through吹过 die away风逐渐变弱 pick up风力加大 cut deep into one’s bones刺骨 exposed to the four winds of heaven四面受风 【必背金句】 1.The sun went in, and the breeze became cold.云层遮住了太阳,微风有了新凉意。 2.Though the rain stopped, the wind rushed by and whistled and made strange sounds.雨虽停了,风却呼啸而过 发出奇怪的声音。 3.Falling leaves danced down in the cool mid-autumn air, bidding farewell to sweet summer and welcoming the autumn in.落叶在秋风中飞舞,告别了甜美的夏天,迎接秋天的到来。 4.The wind had picked up.风愈刮愈大。 5.It was getting dark and the wind died away.天渐渐黑了,风渐渐小了。 6.The breeze gently kissed his checks.微风轻柔地亲吻着他的脸庞。 7.A cold breeze wafted through my hair.寒冷的微风吹过我的头发。 8.A cool breeze blew through the quiet park.凉爽的微风吹过安静的公园。 9.The wind stood up and gave a shout.大风凛冽,发出怒吼。。 10.A gentle/light/cool/warm breeze blows in/comes in off the sea.微风/轻风强风凉园暖风从海上吹来。 11.The icy wind started howling, stinging my face.焊缝开始咆哮,刺痛了我的脸。12.The wind was so bone-chilling that I couldn't stop shivering from the cod.寒风刺骨,我冷得不停打哆嗦。 13.Outside,the winds blew the trees and beat against the house, which made people unable to one their eyes. 外面,风吹着树,拍打着房子,使人们无法睁开眼睛。 14.As the wind blows, we can hear the leaves rustling in the trees, 随着风的吹拂,我们可以听到树沙沙作响。 15.The ice wind started howling, cutting my face like a sharp knife. 寒风开始咆哮,像锋利的刀子一样刮在我的脸上。 Part 3 单元语法+读后续写即时检测 一、单句语法填空 1.(2024高三下·全国·专题练习)Besides performances (create) by light and shadow, performers must master a set of various skills as the plays combine painting, carving, opera and literature. 【答案】created 2.(2024高三下·全国·专题练习)He also gives lectures about the fight against desertification at schools of Alshaa League, hoping (raise) awareness among young people. 3.(23-24高三上·福建·阶段练习)The secretary had no option but (resign) from the job after giving away the secret of the company. 4.(23-24高三上·福建·阶段练习)Several people deserve (mention) for their assistance in providing information for this report. 5.(23-24高三上·福建·阶段练习)She found the wavelength (波长) of their broadcasts, and left the radio (tune) to their station. (所给词的适当形式填空) 6.(23-24高三上·福建·阶段练习)Robert, (accuse) of theft in a supermarket, might face the result of being arrested and put into prison. 7.(23-24高三上·福建·阶段练习)The (shade) areas showing us where the houses will be built can be distinguished from the surrounding areas on the map. 8.(23-24高三上·福建·阶段练习)Your life and career don’t rely on the ideas (bounce)around in your heads but your down-to-earth actions. 9.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)Young men and women sing and dance hand in hand around the bonfire (express) their gratitude for a life of plenty and good wishes for the coming year. 10.(2023高三·全国·专题练习) Independence is another word for freedom, which is a universal value (cherish) by all people. Freedom is like the drifting of white clouds in the open sky and the happy blooming of a flower in the woods. 11.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)Possibly the most helpful and joy-bringing app I’ve added to my phone latelyis Merlin, a free bird identification program (create) by the Cornell University Lab of Ornithology. 12.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)Due (come) into effect from April 1, the law explains water conservation on the river basin, ecological protection and restoration, conservation and intensive use of water resources, flood control and pollution prevention among other measures. 13.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)Hangzhou is recognized as the “City of Well-Being” in China. Hangzhou made its name (know) to the world in 2016 by hosting the G20 Summit. 14.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)As he played his guqin in the mountains, a woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi heard the music and understood exactly what Yu wanted (express). 15.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)An all-time favorite dish and symbol of springtime in Zhejiang is Yan Du Xian, a delicious soup (make) with fresh spring bamboo shoots, cured pork and fresh pork. 16.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)Kowkui’s exceptionally large leaves often lead to its (mistake) for “vegetable” by first-time viewers, but this “king” of green tea in Fang’s eyes beats other varieties at more than just size. 17.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)Consisting of the Sui and Tang Grand Canal, the Jing-Hang Grand Canal and the Zhedong Canal, the Canal stretches over 2, 700 kilometers, crossing eight provincial-level administrative regions and (link) five major water systems. 18.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)The reef, between 15 kilometers and 150 kilometers off shore and around 65 km wide in some parts, is a gathering of brilliant, vivid coral (provide) divers with the most spectacular underwater experience imaginable. 19.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)Wearing a costume and (arm) with a prop spear (道具长矛), the 42-year-old walks confidently across the stage, practising a variety of martial art movements, before ending the drill with a liangxiang (striking a pose on the stage). 20.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)First (manufacture) in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also was used as gifts for foreign dignitaries (政要). 21.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)For Wang, (win) this title is just the beginning of a promising future. The rising star said he would head to the top spots in the professional arena. 22.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)What’s more, Chinese Culture Centers in Cairo, Paris, Berlin, Tokyo and Denmark, to name a few, are introducing China by holding cultural activities, opening training classes, and (build) libraries. 23.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)When she spotted such abandoned goods, she put a pair of eyeball-shapedstickers on them before publishing notes on her social media accounts, and guiding others (pick) them up from the streets. 24.(2023高三·全国·专题练习)A resort (度假胜地) in Vietnam has opened a glass-bottomed foot bridge, the third such bridge in the Southeast Asian country, (connect) two mountains. 25.(2024高三·全国·专题练习)As an expert for the Baby Annabell Ask The Experts campaign, people have asked me if (have) a shy personality is something we are born with or if it’s something we develop based on our experiences. 26.(2024高三·全国·专题练习)One should be clear about what (love) or hate. Ren comes from learning and self-cultivation: it can be seen from a person’s appearance. 27.(2024高三·全国·专题练习)From the late 13th until 19th century, with the highest section built and the overall length (shorten), the Canal was turned into a main passage between northern and southern China as well as the economic lifeline of the country. 28.(2024高三·全国·专题练习)So far, Shandong has launched many cultural tourism projects, making great progress in digging into the culture and value of the Yellow River (boost) the high-quality development of the region. 29.(2024高三·全国·专题练习)Since the summer of 2022, a 26-year-old Shanghai resident (name) Chen Jiaorong has been walking along Julu Road in Shanghai’s downtown area once or twice a week, looking around and picking up “garbage”. 30.(2024高三·全国·专题练习)The ministry will make continuous efforts (increase) the proportion of green buildings, raise building energy efficiency standards and popularize buildings with extra-low energy consumption in regions with suitable climate conditions. 二、书面表达 1.(2024·江苏徐州·模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整 的短文。 On April 8, Mike Krugman, 74, had let his dog Riley out for a predinner walk on his 36-acre property. Krugman got its kibble (狗粮) ready, waiting for it. Sometimes Riley liked to go down to the barn and barked at the horses. When Krugman went to the barn and couldn’t find the dog, he became concerned and decided to take a ride around the property on his ATV. The five-foot fence that surrounds his property was buried in snow, leaving Krugman to wonder whether Riley climbed on the snow and walked over the top of the fence. There was another possibility Krugman was worried about. Krugman thought that maybe Riley had gonelooking for Rose, his wife, who had died of a heart condition in January. She and Riley, who would sleep on her pillow every night, were extremely close. “Then when Rose passed away, it hid behind the bed for several days,” Krugman said. “You could tell it really missed her.” After Riley went missing, Krugman began to look for it. He tried to find Riley’s tracks in the snow but failed. Zach Hackett, on May 14, was up 12,000 feet hiking on a mountain in Colorado when he thought he heard a faint yip from a dog. As he walked through a clearing, he saw it: a black and white Shetland sheepdog, visibly shivering behind some fallen pine trees. “Hey buddy,” he called out, then whistled, “Come here! Do you want a treat?” The dog let out a pitiful groan with pain, getting stuck under tangled (乱糟糟的) branches. He was a little startled, because dogs shouldn’t have been up there so high. Hackett realized the dog was too weak to move. It was freezing cold. The dog looked like it was near death. Hackett believed what he’d heard was the dog’s last cry for help, and that if he hadn’t come along the dog would have died there. He tried to call 911 for help but there was no signal. He knew he was going to have to carry him down the mountain. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He took action immediately. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________ Hackett dialed the telephone number on the tag around the dog’s neck. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________2.(2024·山东菏泽·模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完 整的短文。 In the community of Belfast, Maine lived an old lady, Marina Delune, 67, who had a cute dog named Ruth. The bright-eyed West Highland White Terrier (梗犬) jumped out of her owner’s car on Tuesday and ran off from her Belfast home. As a person with multiple disabilities, Marina couldn’t do much searching herself. So she posted a piece of information on a Belfast Facebook page that she needed help looking for her lost dog. She expected only a few people would respond. However, the response that she got was beyond her expectation. “It was extraordinary. I couldn’t even keep up with all the responses. I’m not very good at using Facebook, so I couldn’t respond to all the comments,” said Marina. What actually happened was that half of Belfast were out looking for her dog in the woods. The people in the community knew what Ruth meant to Marina. Ruth was her best companion. Always, they saw Marina walking and shopping with Ruth following behind. For two days, the people in the community of Belfast together searched yards and woods for the lost dog, put up posters around the town and monitored social media for tips and sightings. As the hours and then days went by with no sight of Ruth, Marina grew more and more fearful that her dog would never come home. But the searchers didn’t give up, not even during Thursday’s icy rain. Kimberly Mitchell, 53, is an animal lover, who also has disabilities. She walks with a cane (拐杖) and has her own challenges. Such a situation made her acutely aware of how Marina could be feeling. She got in touch with Marina and headed to her home late Thursday afternoon to help. When she pulled into the drive, she had a strong feeling that the dog was nearby. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Despite the cold rain, Kimberly checked the yard. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________The dog was looking at Kimberly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________