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2024天津高考词汇手册
Day15 P211-225
1. include v.包括(反exclude不包括)
include doing 包括...
inclusive adj. 包括的;包容性的
2. income 收入
3. increase 增加(反decrease 减少)
increase by 增加了
increase to 增加到
increasingly adv.渐增的
on the increase = increasing 正在增加
4. incredible 难以置信的(unbelievable)
5. indeed 的确;确实
6. independent adj.独立的(反 dependent 依赖的)
independence n.独立(反 dependence 依赖)
7. index 索引
8. indicate 暗示;表明(imply)
9. individual adj.①个人的;②独特的(unique);n.个人
individual introduction 个人介绍
10. industry ①工业;②行业;③勤劳
Industrial Revolution 工业革命
industrious 勤劳的
11. infection n.传染,感染
infect v.传染,感染 be infected with 被...感染
infectious 传染性的;感染性的
12. infer v.推断(n.inference)
13. influence n&v.影响
under the influence/ leadership/ pressure/ protection of sb 在...的影响/领导/压
力/保护下(with the help of sb 在...的帮助下)
have an influence/ impact/ effect on 对...有影响
14. influential 有影响力的
15. inform v.通知
inform sb of/about sth. 通知某人某事
informed adj.消息灵通的;见多识广的
be (well) informed about sth. 对...消息灵通
16. information 信息 (不可数)
17. initial ①adj.最初的;②n.首字母
initially adv.最初
initial stage 初始阶段
18. initiative 倡议
the Belt and Road Initiative 一带一路倡议
19. injure v.伤害injured adj.受伤的
20. injury n.伤害
21. ink 墨水
22. inner 内部的(反outer)
23. innocent ①天真的,单纯的;②无罪的(反guilty ①有罪的;②内疚的)
24. innovation n.创新
innovate v.创新
innovative adj.创新的
25. input 投入;输入(反output 产出;产量)
26. inquire/enquire v.询问
inquiry/enquiry n.询问
inquire/enquire about... 询问
inquire/enquire into= look into 调查
inquire/enquire after sb 向某人打招呼
inquire/enquire sth of sb 向某人询问
27. insect 昆虫
28. inside 内部;里面
inside out 里面朝外(反过来)
29. insight n.顿悟;洞察
gain insight into sth.= catch a glimpse of sth= have a better understanding of
sth 领略...
offer/give sb insight into 让某人领略
This activity help you gain insight into the traditional Chinese culture. 这项活
动帮助你领略中国传统文化
30. insist 坚持
insist on 坚持
31. inspect v.检查(examine)
-spect 看 prospect 前景;respect 尊重
inspector 检察员
32. inspection n.检查(examination)
33. inspire v.鼓舞;激励
inspire sb to do 鼓舞某人做某事= encourage sb to do= motivate sb to do
inspire confidence 激发自信
inspired 受到鼓舞的
inspiring 令人鼓舞的
inspiration ①鼓舞;②灵感 the source of inspiration 灵感来源
take/draw inspiration from 从...中获得灵感
34. instance 例子(example)
for instance=for example 例如
35. instant adj.立刻的(immediate);n.瞬间
the instant= as soon as 一...就...(the moment;the minute;the second)=
instantly= immediately= on/upon doing= on/ upon +n.
for an instant 一瞬间
in an instant 立刻;马上(at once)36. instead 代替
instead of 代替;而不是
37. institute 学院
38. institution 机构
educational institution 教育机构
39. instruction 指示;说明书
instruct 指导;指示(direct)
instructor 指导者;教师
40. instrument ①仪器;②乐器
41. insurance 保险
42. integrate v.融入;整合
43. integrity ①正直;②完整
44. intellectual 智力的
45. intelligent 聪明的;智能的(smart)
46. intelligence 智力
artificial intelligence 人工智能
47. intend 打算
intend to do 打算做某事(mean to do)
be intended for 专门为...设计的,专门为...打算的(be designed for)
48. intense adj.①剧烈的,强烈的;②激烈的(fierce)
intense interest 浓厚的兴趣
intense competition 激烈的竞争
intensity n.强度
49. intention n.打算
have the intention to do sth. 打算做某事
have the intention of doing sth 打算做某事
with the intention of 有...打算
50. interaction n.交流;互动
interact v.交流;互动
interact with 和...互动交流
interactive adj.互动的
51. interest ①兴趣;②利益;③利息
have/ develop/ show/ take an interest in 对...有兴趣
places of interest 名胜古迹
the interest rate 利率
52. interesting 令人感兴趣的
interested 感兴趣的
be interested in 对...感兴趣
53. internal 内部的(反external外部的)
54. international 国际的
55. Internet 互联网(和the 连用)
56. interpret ①解释说明(illustrate);②口译(笔译translate)
interpret...as...把...解读为
57. interrupt v.打断interruption n.打断
58. interval n.时间间隔(定语从句中做状语为时间状语,填when)
59. intervention 干涉;介入
60. interview ①面试;②采访
interviewer ①面试官;②采访者
interviewee ①被面试的人;②被采访的人
61. into ①进入;②成为
translate sth. into sth. 把...翻译成...
turn...into ...把...转变成...
62. introduce ①介绍;②引入;引进(bring in)
introduce...to sb 把...介绍给...
be introduced to ①被介绍给;②被引进到
63. introduction ①介绍;②引入
give/offer you a brief introduction 给你一个简短的介绍
Knowing that you want to inquire about the meaning of the living Leifeng, I am
writing to offer you a brief introduction. 了解到你想询问活雷锋的意思,我写信向
你提供一个简单的介绍
64. invade v.入侵
invasion n.入侵
invader 入侵者
65. invent v.发明
inventor 发明家
66. investment 投资
67. invention n.发明
68. invest v.投资
invest sth in sth 把...投资到...里
69. investigate 调查(look into)(FBI的I ;联邦调查局)
70. invisible adj. 看不见的
visible 看得见的 vision 视力
71. invite v.邀请
invite sb to (do)邀请某人(做某事)
invitation n.邀请
72. involve v.涉及;包含
involve doing 涉及...
involve sb in 使某人参加(涉及某人进...)
be involved in 参加(考非谓语 be 省略)=take part in= participate in=
engage in
involvement n.①涉及;②参与(participation)
73. iron 铁
a will of iron 坚强的意志力
74. ironic 讽刺的
75. island 岛屿
76. issue ①问题;②期号;v.③发布;发行
environmental issue 环境问题77. it 它
it 做形式主语;形式宾语
78. item ①条款;②一件物品(article)
79. its 它的
80. itself 它自己
by itself 靠自己;独自
81. jacket 夹克
82. jam ①果酱;②堵塞
traffic jam 交通堵塞
83. jaw 下巴
84. jazz 爵士乐
85. jeans 牛仔裤
86. jealous 嫉妒的
be jealous of 对...嫉妒
87. jeep 吉普
88. job 工作;职位(occupation;profession;post;position)
apply for a job 申请工作
quit a job 离职
out of a job 失业
89. jog 慢跑
go jogging 去慢跑
90. join ①参加;②连接
join in 加入(活动)=take part in= participate in= engage in= be involved
in
join sth 加入(组织) join the army 参军;join the team 加入队伍
join up 联合起来
91. joint ①n.连接处;②adj.共同的
make a joint effort to do 共同努力做某事
92. joke 笑话
a practical joke 恶作剧
play a joke/ trike on sb 戏弄某人
93. journal ①杂志;②日记(diary)
94. journalist 新闻记者
95. journey 旅行
I wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你有一个快乐的旅程
96. joy n.快乐
to one’s joy 让某人高兴的是
joyful adj.高兴的
97. judge ①v.判断;②n.裁判;③法官
judge by/ from ... 根据...判断 (非谓语用ing)
98. judgement n.判断
make one’s judgement of/ about... 对...做出判断
99. juice 果汁
100. jump 跳jump to one's feet 跳起来
Don't jump to the conclusion. 不要匆忙下结论
jump at sth 欣然接受
101. jungle 丛林
102. junior ①初级的;②较低的(senior 高级的;较高的)
junior high 初中(senior high 高中)
103. junk 垃圾(rubbish;garbage)
junk food 垃圾食品
junkyard 垃圾堆
104. just adv.①正好;刚好(exactly);②刚刚;③仅仅(only;merely)
adj.④公正的(fair)
just now 刚才(right now 现在)
just then 就在那时
had just done sth... when... 刚做完某事...这时
unjust= unfair 不公平的
105. justice n.正义
106. justify v.为...伸张正义;证明...正确
justify doing 为...伸张正义;证明...正确