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初中英语语法精讲⑤ 系动词
初中英语语法精讲⑤ 系动词🔴核心公式:主语 + 系动词 + 表语(形容词/名词/介词短语) ❌The flower smells nicely. ✅The flower smells nice. 🔴口诀:系动词后面跟“形容词”,描述主语状态 -look 系动词:看起来 + 形容词 He looks happy. 他看起来开心。 - look 实义动词:看,look at + 宾语 He looks at me happily. 他开心地看着我。 - feel 系动词:感觉、摸起来 + 形容词 The cloth feels soft. 这块布摸起来柔软。 - feel 实义动词:触摸 He feels the bag carefully. 他仔细摸这个包。 - turn:多指颜色变化(turn red/yellow) - get:渐变,天气、情绪(get cold, get angry) - become:身份、职位变化(become a teacher) - go:多指往坏的方向变(go bad 变质、go wrong 出故障) - be动词:直接提前/加not She is happy. → Is she happy? / She isn’t happy. - 感官/变化/保持系动词:必须借助助动词do/does/did It tastes good. → Does it taste good? It doesn’t taste good. ❌The cake is tasted good. ✅The cake tastes good.
初中英语|系动词(重庆中考考点)
一、分类(必背)
be动词:am, is, are, was, were 感官系动词:look(看起来)、sound(听起来)、smell(闻起来)、taste(尝起来)、feel(摸起来/感觉) 变化系动词:become, get, turn, go 保持系动词:keep, stay
二、高频考点
考点1:系动词后接形容词,不接副词(最高频)
考点2:look / feel 一词两用(区分系动词 & 实义动词)
考点3:变化类辨析
考点4:句式变化
考点5:系动词无被动语态
三、重庆中考易错题
The music ______ (sound) wonderful. → sounds The leaves ______ (turn) yellow in autumn. → turn You look ______ (happy/happily). → happy















































































