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1. 踩分点扣分（每题 1.5-2 分）

Ø一个踩分点完全错译或完全漏译，扣0.5 分

Ø一个踩分点部分错译但核心语义正确，扣0.25 分

Ø一个踩分点语序颠倒但语义正确，不扣分

2. 整体语言扣分（每题 0-0.5 分）

这是很多考生容易忽略的分数，官方明确规定每个句子有0.5 分的整体语言表达分：

Ø译文流畅自然，符合中文表达习惯，得0.5 分

Ø译文基本通顺，但有少量生硬表达，得0.25 分

Ø译文生硬晦涩，逻辑混乱，需要反复阅读才能理解，得0 分

3. 严重错误扣分

Ø译文与原文意思完全相反，该句得0 分

Ø出现严重语法错误导致语义完全无法理解，该句得0 分

Ø整句只翻译了个别单词，不成句子，该句得0 分

4. 不扣分的情况

Ø个别单词拼写错误（如把"道德" 写成 "道得"），不影响理解，不扣分

Ø标点符号使用错误，不扣分

Ø同一概念使用不同的中文表达，只要语义准确，不扣分（如"行为准则" 和 "道德准则" 都可接受）

(61) One difficulty is that almost all of what is called behavioral science continues to trace behavior to states of mind, feelings, traits of character, human nature, and so on.

(62)The behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.

(63)The role of natural selection in evolution was formulated only a little more than a hundred years ago, and the selective role of the environment in shaping and maintaining the behavior of the individual is only beginning to be recognized and studied.

(64)They are the possessions of the autonomous (self-governing) man of traditional theory, and they're essential to practices in which a person is held responsible for his conduct and given credit for his achievements.

(65) Until these issues are resolved, a technology of behavior will continue to be rejected, and with it possibly the only way to solve our problems.

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