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绝密★考试结束前
学年第一学期丽水五校高中发展共同体期中联考
2024
高二年级英语学科 试题
考生须知：
1．本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent. B.Colleagues. C.Classmates.
2.Whichsportdothespeakersagreetoplay?
A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Tennis.
3.Whofirstknewthelightbulbburnedout?
A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Nancy.
4.Whatwilltheboydotoday?
A.Gotoschool. B.Seeadentist. C.Visitthepark.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aparty. B.Afriend. C.Aclass.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inasupermarket. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inacinema.
7.Whatdidthespeakersforgettobuy?
A.Popcorn. B.Coke. C.Chocolatepeanuts.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatisthewoman?
高二英语学科 试题 第1页(共10页)A.Ashopassistant. B.Acustomer. C.Areporter.
9.Howdoesthemanusuallydohomeshopping?
A.OnTV.
B.ThroughtheInternet.
C.Bydoingmailorder.
10.Whydidn’tthemanwearthejacket?
A.Itwasveryexpensive.
B.Hefounditunattractive.
C.Theweatherwasn’tcoldenough.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoingnow?
A.Havingameal. B.Shopping. C.Preparingfood.
12.Whatfooddoesthemanprefer?
A.Carrots. B.Chocolatecakes. C.Fruits.
13.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Trythedessert.
B.Bakesomecakes.
C.Balancehisdiet.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Gethismoneyback.
B.Exchangethetoycar.
C.Buyanothertoycar.
15.Whatcolordoesthemanchoosethistime?
A.Blue. B.Pink. C.Yellow.
16.Howdoesthemansoundintheend?
A.Angry. B.Understanding. C.Disappointed.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whenwilltheeventend?
A.InJanuary. B.InFebruary. C.InMarch.
18.Whatwillbeheldinthecenterofthesite?
A.Aflowershow.
B.Afancydresscompetition.
C.Anicesculptureexhibition.
19.Howmanyareaswillbeusedforamusementrides?
A.Six. B.Four. C.Two.
20.Wherewillthefoodshopsbe?
A.Besidetheentrance.
B.Atthecornerofthesite.
C.Nexttotheamusementrides.
高二英语学科 试题 第2页(共10页)第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TeenteerProgram
Regional One Health makes efforts to educate the newer generations who show interest in math,
science,andotherhealthcareareas.
Details
The Teenteer Program is a summer program for high school students that provides hands-on
exploration of manycareers in thehealth care environment while providing service to their community.As
partofthisprogram,teensreceivevolunteerexperienceandbecomefamiliarwiththehospitalsetting.
The Teenteer Program is very competitive and only takes those students who have an interest in the
health care industry and serving their community, and who can meet the requirements. The number of
studentsacceptedintoeachprogramwillchangeperyear.
The Teenteer Program is scheduled for the week of June12-16, 2024. This program is open to high
schoolstudents,aged16-18.AllTeenteervolunteersmustbeatleastsixteenyearsofagebythefirstdayof
theprogramandmustbeeithercurrentlyattendinghighschoolorpreparingtoenterhighschoolsoon.
KeyApplicationDates
●ApplicationOpens:Currentlyopen
●ApplicationCloses:June1,2024oruntilspaceisfilled
●DeadlinetoInformStudents:June12,2024
Application
If you are interested in becoming a Teenteer, please complete and submit (提交) the online Teen
VolunteerApplicationandthefollowingmaterials:
●Tworeferenceletterscompletedbyteachers
●Confidentialityagreement(保密协议)
●Essay(apieceofwritingofabout500wordsexplainingyourinterestinhealthservices)
●Thelatestreportcard
Pleaseemailormailallapplicationmaterialstous.
Email:volunteers@regionalonehealth.org
Address:TeenteerVolunteerProgram,RegionalOneHealth,877JeffersonAve.,Memphis
Formoreinformation,pleasecontactVolunteerServicesat901-545-7247.
21.WhatisthemaingoaloftheTeenteerProgram?
A.Tobringdifferentcommunitiestogether.
B.Toraiseteensawarenessofcompetition.
C.Toletstudentsexplorethehealthcareindustry.
D.Toprovidelong-termmedicaltrainingtostudents.
22.Whatisarequirementforapplyingtotheprogram?
A.Beingatleast16yearsold. B.BeingfreethroughoutJune.
C.Havingexperienceasavolunteer. D.SubmittingtheapplicationformbyJune12.
高二英语学科 试题 第3页(共10页)23.Whatmustbeincludedinyourapplicationmaterials?
A.Acleanbillofhealth.
B.Threereferenceletters.
C.Themostrecentreportcard.
D.A500-wordself-introduction.
B
AsignificantmilestoneresultingfromachangeoflifecircumstancesbeganwithKayeeinourlife.My
children and I were experiencing a difficult period. The only solution I had to meet the great sadness it
created,wastobringinanewmembertoourfamily.
Kayleewashigh-spiritedandchallenginginsomanyways.AsItriedtobreakKayleeinandteachher
the way,as a new family member,I was unsuccessful atevery turn. Instead, she broke me and brought me
to a place ofpatienceand understanding.Walking as much as we did,proved to bea catalyst (催化剂)for
changes in my life physically and emotionally. Kaylee and I spent hours walking off leash (链条) in the
woodsandinthefields,everyday,everychancewegot. Somanytimes Kayleeransofarandso fastthatit
frightenedmethinkingshewouldnotcomeback.
That all changed 6 years into Kaylee’s life. She and I were at The Cove in Stamford. Without any
warning, a storm rolled in quickly and with great force. The high winds and pounding rain made it
impossible to see anything in front of me. I screamed repeatedly for Kaylee. I was afraid that this was the
moment I was going to lose her. Out of nowhere, a guy heard me yelling for Kaylee and ran to me to tell
me a dog was in the parking lot standing beside a car. I rushed out and found Kaylee standing by the car
faithfullywaitingformetogether.ThisisamomentintimeIwillneverforgetbecauseIthenrealizedthat
adogandahumanarecapableofsharingaverystrongloveandbond.Fromthatmomenton,sheneverleft
myside,nomatterwhereorhowlongwewalked.
24. WhydidtheauthorbringKayleehome?
A.Tohelpgetthroughthehardtime.
B.Tobringaboutsomechangesinlife.
C.Tomaintainthestrongfamilybonds.
D.Todeveloppatienceandunderstanding.
25. WhatdoweknowaboutKayleeinparagraph2?
A.Kayleerantoofartogoback.
B.Kayleelackedtheenergytorun.
C.Kayleepreferredrunningtowalking.
D.Kayleeenjoyedthefreedomtoexplore.
26.WhatdidKayleedowhenthestormcame?
A.Shewasbarkingtogetattention.
B.Shewasdoingnothingbutfearing.
C.Shewaswaitingbyherowner’scar.
D.Shewasrunninginthewindandrain.
27.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofKayleeafterthestorm?
A.Sheismentallystrong. B.Sheisareliablecompanion.
C.Sheisoftenoutofcontrol. D.Sheisdistinctfromotherdogs.
高二英语学科 试题 第4页(共10页)C
In the decades following the beginning of the Green Revolution, agricultural food production has
increaseddramatically.Unfortunately,therearedisadvantagestothefarmingmethodsandtechnologiesthat
allowforthisincrease.
One problematic feature of industrial agriculture is land use: half of the habitable land on Earth is
currently used for farming. Land that used to be home to biodiverse ecosystems has been cleared for
agricultural use, and many commercial farms use monoculture farming (单一种植). Though monoculture
farms produce more crops like wheat and corn, they are more likely to be affected by disease and use up
nutrientsinthesoil.
Another issue with industrial farming is the overuse of fertilizers, particularly fertilizers that use
nutrients like nitrogen (氮) and phosphorus (磷). Crops only use a part of the nitrogen and phosphorus
applied to them, with the rest contributing to runoff that pollutes the surrounding ecosystem.This nutrient
pollution creates “dead zones” through a process called eutrophication (富营养化) :Algae are plants that
consume nitrogen and phosphorus, leading to algal blooms (大量繁殖) . When some algae die off due to
overgrowth,thebacteriathatbreakdownthedeadalgaewilluseupthewater’soxygensupply,starvingfish
andotherorganismsofoxygen.
Inorder tosolve theproblems while meetingthe nutritionalneedsofa growing globalpopulation,the
agricultural sector needs to shift its focus from industrial agriculture to permaculture, a way of growing
food that copies how nature works, with lots of different plants and animals living together. This helps to
make sure we get the most food possible while keeping the environment healthy. By protecting the land,
water,andair,peoplemayyetfindsolutionsfortheproblemsofindustrialagriculture.
28. Whatisaconsequenceofmonoculturefarming?
A.Itleadstothereductionofsoilnutrients. B.Itlowerstheoutputofwheatandcorn.
C.Itbringsbenefitstothelocalecosystem. D.Itmakesfarmsmoreresistanttodiseases.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“runoff”refertoinparagraph3?
A.Halfofthenutrientsandwater. B.Waterflowingovertheground.
C.Nutrientsandwaterforfertilization. D.Thenutrientsabsorbedbyplants.
30. Whydoestheauthormentionalgae?
A.Tocomparenitrogenwithphosphorus.
B.Toillustratehoweutrophicationworks.
C.Toshoweutrophication’simpactonfish.
D.Toexplainwhyalgaedieduringeutrophication.
31.Whatisthesuggestedalternativetoindustrialfarming?
A.Acompletestopofindustrialfarming.
B.Ashifttowardsapplyingmorenutrients.
C.Areturntopre-GreenRevolutionfarming.
D.Afocusonnatural-ecosystem-likefarming.
D
Americans believe volunteering to help strangers contributes more to society than unpaid caregiving
forfamilyorfriends,accordingtoresearchpublishedbytheAmericanPsychologicalAssociation.
高二英语学科 试题 第5页(共10页)Using a series of experiments and data from a longitudinal survey, the researchers examined the
differencesbetweendifferentsocioeconomicgroupsandhowtheyperceivetheircontributionstosociety.
In the early stage of the research, the researchers found that people with higher socioeconomic status
volunteered more and perceive their contributions as great. In contrast, those with lower socioeconomic
status, despite spending more time on unpaid care, felt they contributed less to society. “The belief that
helping strangers is the gold standard of contributing seems to be a widely accepted but little recognized
assumption. Our research brings this assumption to the surface and questions who it benefits and who it
overlooks,”Reinhartsaid.
In a subsequent experiment, participants are asked to read about three people who tutored (辅导) a
youngerstudent.Onepersonwasrequiredtotutorayoungerstudentinanafter-schoolprogram,oneperson
chosetotutorayoungerstudent,andonepersontutoredtheiryoungercousin.
The researchers found that Americans, regardless of socioeconomic status, thought that tutoring
strangers made a greater contribution and deserved more recognition than the other tutors. Though people
thought tutoring a family member was more moral, they did not think tutoring a family member made a
significantlygreatercontributiontosociety.
These findings suggest that, as a society, we need a broader idea of what counts as a meaningful
contribution,accordingtoReinhart.
“As the U.S. population ages, the 20% of Americans caring for an adult, most often a relative, will
only increase in the coming years. To meet the growing demand for caregiving, we must value this vital
labor,” Reinhart said. “We need to do more to recognize the personal and societal importance of helping
peopleclosetohomeinoureverydaycirclesandinvestingintheselocalrelationships.Caregiving,perhaps
especiallywhenunpaidandwithlittlechoiceinvolved,isstillasignificantcontribution.
32.Whatdoestheresearchfocuson?
A. Theimportanceofvolunteering. B.Theeconomicvalueofcaregiving.
C.Theimpactofsocioeconomicstatus. D.Theperceptionofcontributionstosociety.
33.Whichtypeoftutoringcangetthehighestrecognitionaccordingtothisexperiment?
A.Tutoringayoungercousin.
B.Tutoringastudentforpayment.
C.TutoringakidataChildren’sHome.
D.Tutoringaspecificpersonintheexperiment.
34.Whatwecaninferfromparagraph6?
A.Volunteeringisthemostmeaningfulactivity.
B.Peopleholdbroadviewsonsocietalcontribution.
C.Theperceptionofcaregivingneedstobereshaped.
D.Societycountsonmeaningfulcontributionsfromitscitizens.
35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.UnpaidCaregivingisUndervaluedbySociety
B.Americans’PerceptionofSocietalContributions
C.TheDemandsofAgingPopulationonCaregiving
D.TheImpactofSocioeconomicStatusonVolunteering
高二英语学科 试题 第6页(共10页)第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Goingfromlongtoshorthaircanfeellikeabigstep,butit’salsoanexciting, easywaytogetafresh,
lightweight, gorgeous new look.We’ve got some tips on choosing a shorthairstyle if you’re not sure what
kindofendresultyouwant.36
Match a hairstyle to the shape of your face.Are you going for an ultra-short punk rock look, or just
takingafewinchesofftogiveyourself anicesummer style?37 it’svery importanttomatchyour
styletotheshapeofyourface.
Consider a layered cut. If you want a dynamic and layered cut, that will involve sectioning off your
hairandcuttingitatslightlydifferentlengths togetthehairto fallgently andevenlywith thebackofyour
head.38
39 Aswithanyhaircut,itcanhelptofindsomepicturesofhairstylesthatyoureallyadmireto
help you get geared up for the cut. Try to find someone with a similarly featured face. If you’ve got a
rounder face, it probably wouldn’t make any sense to pick someone with a very long face to model your
hairafter.
Consider going to a hairdresser.You’re perfectly capable of cutting your own hair, but if it’s going to
beabigjob.40 Youcantalkwithhimaboutwhatwilllookbestforyourownstyle,andmakesure
thecutgetsdoneevenlyandprofessionally.
A. Lookathairinspirations.
B. Whateverkindofnewlookyou’regoingfor,
C. It’susuallybesttogoandtalktoaprofessional.
D. Whilebothofthemarefavoredbymanypeople,
E. Findsomepicturesofsomeonewithalongface.
F. Followtheadvicebelow,andsoonyou’llhavestunningshortlocks.
G.Thiswilltakealittlemoreworktopulloff,andmightrequiresomehelpandmirrors.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C或D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
31-year-oldDebinhahasappearedforhercountrymorethan130timesandin2022wasshortlistedfor
the Best FIFAWomen’s Player award, the only SouthAmerican to be nominated (提名).This summer she
is 41 herkitinpreparationforplayinginhersecondWorldCup.
Debinha 42 herself into football and when a chance came up to try out for Saad, a football
club on the suburb of Sao Paulo 43 124 miles away from home, the 16-year-old went to ask her
motherto 44 the letter of agreement. Thinking of such a long distance, her mother started to
45 . “It was very hardto see her crying. My mother wentthrough a periodof depression butalways
46 me,”saysDebinha,“Today,asalways,sheismynumberonefan.To 47 mydream,Ihadto
leavemyfriends,myfamilyandmy 48 zone.”
The girl who was always driven by 49 knew she had to do it. And it was 50 . The
高二英语学科 试题 第7页(共10页)greatest moment of her 51 so far has been representing Brazil in the 2016 Olympic Games, when
theywereheldinherhome 52 .
She 53 herdebtsheowestoherfamilyandotherswho’vehelpedher 54 ittothetop,
but also gives herself credit for her self-belief, her ability to take herself out of her comfort zone and her
undying 55 tohersport.
41. A.making B.packing C.buying D.destroying
42. A.adapted B.reduced C.transformed D.threw
43. A.morethan B.fartherthan C.otherthan D.ratherthan
44. A.receive B.sign C.refuse D.return
45. A.frown B.laugh C.weep D.shout
46. A.helped B.supported C.affected D.scared
47. A.realize B.find C.recall D.have
48. A.trade B.disaster C.safety D.comfort
49. A.challenges B.failure C.success D.curiosity
50. A.useful B.fruitless C.worthwhile D.demanding
51. A.figure B.career C.journey D.attention
52. A.nation B.office C.community D.zone
53. A.pays B.adds C.cancels D.acknowledges
54. A.have B.own C.make D.take
55. A.response B.attention C.solution D.commitment
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese TV series “She and Her Girls” tells the 56 (inspire) story of Zhang Guimei,
57 founded a school for girls in mountainous regions. Zhang’s dedication to free education has
changed many lives, enabling girls 58 (shape) their futures through learning.The show depicts the
girls’challengesandZhang’sunwaveringdevotiontomaking59 difference.
By showing Zhang guiding her students to the national college entrance exam, the series underlines
education’s role 60 empowering women to forge their ownpaths.Zhang’s words stress education’s
significanceinpersonalgrowthand61 (independent).
Actress Song Jia’s portrayal of Zhang 62 (receive) praise for its authenticity since its release.
TheseriesnotonlyhonorsZhangasarolemodel,63 shedslightonthehardships64 (face)
byfamiliesinremotemountainareas.
“SheandHerGirls”payshomage toZhang’s65 (self) devotion,portraying herasabeaconof
hopefordisadvantagedchildren,akintoaresilientmountainflowerbloomingonacliff.
高二英语学科 试题 第8页(共10页)第四部分：写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分)
假定你是李华，上周五晚上你校举行了元旦晚会 (NewYear’sEveningParty)，请为校英文报写
一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动时间与地点；
2. 晚会内容；
3. 晚会意义。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节（满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ted pressed his nose against the store window that stood between him and a metallic-blue 21-speed
racer.“Lookatthatbike,Sam!Iwantthatbike!”
“GetawayfromtherebeforeMr.Huanmakesyoucleanthedrool(口水)fromhisstorewindow!”His
friendSamlaughedandpulledTedaway.
“Well,mybirthday’stomorrow,andI’vebeendroppingalotofhintsathome,liketheadsandpictures
ofthebike.I’vejustgottohaveitsoIcangoanywhereIwant!”
“Yourdad’soutofwork,”Samsaidquietly,“andIbetthatbike’sawfullyexpensive.Butdon’tbesad,
youcanridemybikearoundthelakeifyouwant.”
Ted didn’t answer. “Yeah,” he thought, “but you only turn 13 once. Mom and Dad always promised
me something special when I became a teenager.” He jumped on a hydrant (消防栓) and balanced a
momentbeforejumpingdownagain.“He’llfindajobsoon.”
When he got home, his parents were in the kitchen talking. Ted hugged them and went to the living
room. Floppingdownonthecouch,hedugbetweenthecushionsforthe remote.As heflippedthroughTV
stations, he caught snatches(片段) of his parents’conversation.There werewords like “overqualified” and
“mortgage”andsomethingaboutunemploymentchecks.Tedfeltupsetandturnedthevolumehigher.
Thenext morning,Ted’sfather woke him. “Hey,Son, Mom hadto go toworkearly,soI’llbemaking
yourbirthdaybreakfast.Doyouwantanythingspecial?Maybesomethingwithwheels?”Tedwassuddenly
wide awake. He threw back the covers and bounded (蹦着跑) into the kitchen. There, wrapped in
newspaperandtiedwithacrookedbow,wasabicycle-shapedpackage.
“Dad!” Ted tore through the newspaper, and then suddenly stopped and stared. There stood not the
shiny racing bike but a secondhand 10-speed. The chrome had been shined up, and the frame was freshly
painted,butitwasnotnew.
高二英语学科 试题 第9页(共10页)注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
It was not what he had hoped for.____________________________________________________
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Suddenly,hewasashamedofhimself.___________________________________________________
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高二英语学科 试题 第10页(共10页)
