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陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考

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陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考
陕西省榆林市榆林联考2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1109陕西省榆林市七校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考

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2024~2025学年第一学期高二年级七校期中联考试题 英 语 考生注意: 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内 作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围:人教版选择性必修第一册Units 1~3。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. In an office. 2. Where does the man go windsurfing? A. On the lake. B. On the river. C. On the sea. 3. What do the man’s parents usually eat for dinner? A. Noodles. B. Vegetables. C. Meat. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their trip. B. Their clothes. C. Their jobs. 5. What will the speakers do next? A. Buy a T-shirt. B. Go to a party. C. See an app. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. When does the swimming class start? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 7. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Hurry up. B. Do her hair. C. Swim better. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To make an invitation. B. To ask for advice. C. To express thanks.9. What does the woman say about the Latin Quarter? A. It is far from Paris. B. It is a nice place to live in. C. It is a modern community. 10. What will the woman most likely continue talking about? A. Accommodation. B. The history of Paris. C. The advantage of taking the subway. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To arrange an outing. B. To put off a meeting. C. To get some information. 12. Where is the man’s office? A. In Building 3. B. In Building 4. C. In the main building. 13. What does the man expect James Green to do before 1:30? A. Call back. B. Go to his office. C. Chair a meeting. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. What is the woman doing? A. Having a class. B. Working in the hospital. C. Sharing a piece of news. 15. What happened to Mario? A. He was late for school. B. He lost his fishing boat. C. He ran into trouble when swimming. 16. Which word can best describe the two brothers? A. Helpful. B. Lucky. C. Grateful. 17. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. How did the speaker find a long flat ride at the very start? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Tiring. 19. What can we learn about the speaker? A. He considers cycling as a task. B. He is completely new to cycling. C. He has made progress in riding uphill. 20. What does the speaker stress at the end of the speech? A. Tips on bicycling. B. Varieties of sports. C. Benefits of bicycling. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Most Popular National Parks in the USMount Rainier National Park Located in Washington, Mount Rainier National Park is America’s fifth-oldest national park. Visit in the spring, and you’ll see waterfalls; come in the summer, and you’ll enjoy wildflowers; or arrive in the fall when the leaves put on a colorful show. Joshua Tree National Park Named for the trees native to the park, 1,200-square-mile Joshua Tree National Park in California is slightly larger than the state of Rhode Island. Much of the park is wilderness and includes parts of two deserts, the higher Mojave Desert and the lower Colorado Desert. There are 12 self-guided nature trails (小径), some as short as a half-mile, perfect for young children. Bryce Canyon (峡谷) National Park Despite its name, Bryce Canyon National Park in Utah is not a canyon at all. Instead, it is a collection of giant natural rocks up to 150 feet high. The red, orange and white colors of the rocks make for breathtaking views throughout the park. You can explore the rock formations on a scenic drive or up close and personally on a hike. Grand Teton National Park Located in Wyoming, Grand Teton National Park is home to various wildlife like bears, moose, otters and elk. There are several stand-out hiking trails. This park is connected to Yellowstone National Park by the John D. Rockefeller Jr. Memorial Parkway, so it’s incredibly easy to visit both parks in one trip. 21. Where is Joshua Tree National Park? A. In California. B. In Washington. C. In Wyoming. D. In Utah. 22. What is Bryce Canyon National Park famous for? A. Huge waterfalls. B. Various wildlife. C. Unique rocks. D. Mojave Desert. 23. Which of the following is closest to Yellowstone National Park? A. Joshua Tree National Park. B. Grand Teton National Park. C. Bryce Canyon National Park. D. Mount Rainier National Park. B All-powerful robots and artificial intelligence (AI) have long been the subjects of science fiction (小说). Now such technology means that fact is stranger than fiction. A science fiction story, The Land of Machine Memories, recently received a literary award. It tells of a relationship between a human and AI. Li Xiao, the hero, is an explorer in the meta-verse (元宇宙) but she works as an engineer in the real world. In an experiment that has gone wrong, she loses all of her memories about her family. To recover them, she steps out onto a journey to explore the land of machine memories with her AI friend Neura. Li eventually regains her memories, gaining a deeper understanding and experience of the universe. The novel was compiled using AI by Shen Yang, a professor in the School of Journalism and Communication at the Tsinghua University in Beijing. The story was awarded second prize at the fifth youth popular science and science fiction competition, organized by the Jiangsu Popular Science Writers Association in Nanjing, Jiangsu province. Fu Changyi, director of the Science Fiction Committee of the Jiangsu Popular Science Writers Association, saidhe was aware of Shen’s long-term involvement in AI research, so he invited Shen to take part in the competition. Fu kept the fact that The Land of Machine Memories was generated by AI from the judges. He wanted to see if judges could realize what they were reading was the product of a machine. For Fu, the outcome came as a surprise. Only one judge found out the story was produced by AI. Three out of the six judges voted for The Land of Machine Memories. By competition rules, works recommended by five judges can win a special prize, and works recommended by three judges can win a second prize. One of the judges who were impressed by the AI story was Wang Yanzhong, a science fiction novelist. “At first I didn’t realize that it was created by AI. There’s no doubt that AI does better than many humans in terms of richness of knowledge. Compared with the works of beginners, it’s outstanding,” he said. 24. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning The Land of Machine Memories? A. Its significance. B. Its writing purpose. C. Its main content. D. Its creation background. 25. What does the underlined word “compiled” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Bought. B. Read. C. Recommended. D. Created. 26. Why does Fu Changyi invite Shen Yang to participate in the competition? A. To conduct an experiment. B. To attract more contestants. C. To fool unqualified judges. D. To add to his popularity. 27. What can we learn from Wang Yanzhong’s words? A. He was angry he was cheated. B. He thought highly of the AI story. C. He disagreed with Shen Yang’s ideas. D. He was impressed by the beginners’ works. C We all have good days and bad days with our health, and it can be difficult when our bodies are not performing the way we want them to or need them to. But our health is not out of our power to control. As a matter of fact, we all do have a super powerful tool right in our own heads. It’s our amazing brain. Researchers that study the brain-body connection have shown in numerous experiments how the brain can be tricked into believing it is getting better. A simple sugar pill (药片) can relieve pain or even cure an illness if the person believes that the pill being taken is genuine medicine. That’s how powerful our brains are. They can make physical changes in our bodies beyond what we would normally give them credit for. There is a book I reread regularly called Super Brain. The authors, Deepak Chopra and Rudolph E. Tanzi, point out that any of us can, if we choose, set up or create our own placebo (安慰剂) effect at any time without any kind of pill. What’s super interesting, as Chopra and Tanzi explain, is that “the effect isn’t limited to drugs, which is important to remember: anything you believe in can act as a placebo”. They also ask where the relief comes from when the placebos are not actually doing anything themselves. They explain that it is simply “the mind telling the body to get well”. The body really believes what it was being told and then it relieves the pain or heals (治愈) the sickness because it believes it can. In other words, your mind can and doesinfluence healing of all kinds including pain, disease and wounds that our bodies deal with from time to time. That is certainly worth trying for most, if not all of us, whenever we want to cure our pain, problems or disease. These kinds of things are probably very helpful to do on a regular basis even. 28. What does the author think of the role of the brain in health? A. It’s strange. B. It’s powerless. C. It’s fantastic. D. It’s uncertain. 29. What does Super Brain suggest about placebo effects? A. They need pills. B. They’re limited to drugs. C. They’re always temporary. D. They can be created mentally. 30. What is the key for a placebo to work according to the text? A. The degree of pain. B. The person’s belief. C. The type of illness. D. The doctor’s advice. 31. What does the author want to say in the text? A. Placebos are ineffective in medicine. B. Medicine is the best way to treat illness. C. Pain cannot be relieved without medicine. D. The mind influences the healing of the body. D We don’t know how different our life will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it. At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet—even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today—we will feel a little lonely. Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us. Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly. We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in a better condition. Although we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather confident about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen. 32. Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050? A. Because there will be less face-to-face communication. B. Because the number of people will become much smaller. C. Because people won’t like making friends with each other.D. Because people won’t communicate with each other much often. 33. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. how people will use robots to do the housework B. that computers will do all the things for human beings C. that machines like computers and robots will help people a lot D. how people will use computers to communicate with each other 34. Which of the following will happen in 2050 according to the text? A. Environment will be more polluted with cars. B. It won’t be difficult for people to travel to other planets. C. The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today. D. The relationship between people will be more important than that of today. 35. What does the text mainly talk about? A. What our life will be like in the year 2050. B. What high technology will appear in the year 2050. C. How people will communicate in the year 2050. D. How people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Beat Boredom over the Summer The first week of summer is wonderful. By the second week, you almost want to go back to school early. Shake that thought out of your head. There’s a world of activity out there, so seize the day and see what catches your attention. Learn a new hobby. Is there something you’ve always wanted to learn, but didn’t think you could? 36 You can learn to play a musical instrument. Taking up singing or dancing is also a good choice. Volunteer. 37 Of course, you’re working towards a good cause as well. Volunteering is always a great way to give back to the community, connect and meet new people as well as a relaxing form of exercising. Look for an organization in your area that picks up trash, works with injured or abandoned animals, or works for political causes. 38 Look at your town’s tourism website or brochures advertising events and find out what attracts people traveling from other locations. There might be anything from museums to playgrounds lurking (潜藏) in your town, or areas a short drive away. Check out a set of books from the library. Books can transport you into a different world, or let you see through the eyes of others. Try learning all you can on a particular topic. 39 Some of the world’s top universities even post lectures online, and these are often more interesting than high school classes. Learn a language. Knowing a foreign language can lead to many opportunities, not to mention it looks good on college applications. Get started by finding a beginner’s class nearby, or ask a friend or family member to teach you a language they know. 40 A. Act like a tourist in your town.B. Work as a guide to promote your city. C. Helping your community can be satisfying, uplifting work. D. If you want to learn even more, try an online college course. E. Summer might provide the free time you need to pick up something new. F. It’ll keep you busy, introduce you to new people, and enable you to earn money. G. It’s also a good idea to search online for language courses or conversation partners. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Raku Inoue is a talented artist. He specializes in 41 arranging flowers, leaves and other plant parts to 42 pop culture characters, animals, and pretty much anything else you can think of. Inoue’s journey into painstaking floral art 43 one windy day in 2017. He was in his Montreal home watching the strong wind 44 dozens of pink flowers from a rose bush (花丛) in his backyard. Seeing these beautiful flowers on the 45 , he thought to himself “What a 46 !” and went to pick them up. Looking at these 47 , the artist came up with the idea to 48 them to create art. He arranged them in the 49 of a beetle (甲虫) with small tree branches for legs, and his little project turned out so good that he 50 it. After that very first floral artwork, the 51 artist started adding seeds, leaves, and other plant parts to his 52 . And he got better at arranging them with each 53 day. Soon, he was 54 to recreate all sorts of insects. Then he moved on to realistic-looking 55 like tigers and monkeys, and iconic characters like Nintendo’s Super Mario and Peach. 41. A. helplessly B. carefully C. secretly D. kindly 42. A. replace B. rescue C. reconsider D. recreate 43. A. began B. changed C. ended D. disappeared 44. A. improve B. test C. shake D. form 45. A. market B. beach C. water D. ground 46. A. waste B. surprise C. chance D. difference 47. A. trees B. flowers C. projects D. characters 48. A. paint B. sell C. use D. help 49. A. case B. history C. middle D. shape 50. A. kept at B. waited for C. complained about D. referred to 51. A. qualified B. gifted C. open-minded D. strong-willed 52. A. gardens B. stories C. designs D. foods 53. A. puzzling B. drinking C. frightening D. passing 54. A. nervous B. able C. expected D. guided 55. A. insects B. plants C. animals D. houses 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As China enters autumn with the 56 (arrive) of the solar term liqiu, which means temperatures across most of 57 country have started to cool gradually, people are addicted to various foods to celebrate the seasonal change, hoping for health and a better life. During liqiu, people in northern China traditionally join in a practice 58 (know) as tieqiubiao, a custom of eating more food, especially meat, to make up 59 the loss of weight during the hot summer. Businesses, especially restaurants and stores selling meat 60 is traditionally eaten during liqiu, have prepared to meet the demand, with sales of meat 61 (dish) in many restaurants in Beijing increasing 62 (great), creating a bustling (熙熙攘攘的) market scene. There is a store of time-honored food brand Daoxiangcun in Beijing’s Changping district. On Wednesday morning, customers poured into the store 63 (buy) ready-to-eat foods such as cooked pork, fried fish and sausages. Store manager Liu Jianjun 64 (express) his satisfaction with recent sales and said, “In recent days, customers have been waiting outside the store even before 65 (open) hours, with the staff working tirelessly from morning till afternoon.” 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你的英国好友Charles发来邮件询问你暑期参加科学营的情况。请你给他回复一封邮件, 内容包括: 1. 主要活动; 2. 你的收获。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Charles, _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I teach high school history to a group of sixteen-to eighteen-year-olds. One particular student, Emily, is dangerously close to failing not only the entire course but the end-of-year exam. She must pass the course. Otherwise, she would have to repeat the entire year. That’s really a pity. She is the type of student who is incredibly bright, switched on and engaging. But she’s been hanging out with some naughty kids since her parents divorced (离异). It was a group of students who didn’t love learning and just wanted to have fun every day. This part of the story occurred just after a paper was due. The paper was meant to assess just how well the students knew the course material that we had covered before the end-of-year exam. I handed out everyone’s markedand graded paper except for Emily’s, who was sitting with her friend group. Looking at Emily, I said to her in a peaceful voice, “Emily, when I dismiss (解散) everyone else, I want to see you privately, please.” A collective “ooooooh” hissed (发出嘘声) around the class. Emily was obviously a little bit worried about what this might be. I dismissed the class and sat opposite Emily, her paper in my hand. “So, how do you think you did on your paper?” I asked. Emily replied, “It seems that I don’t get the material, right? Why do you always—”. But I gently interrupted with a warm smile, “You don’t get it? That’s strange.” “Actually, Emily, you’ve surprised us all,” I said, turning the paper to reveal a big, fat A+ next to her name. “Because your paper perfectly summarized the issues we discussed this semester about class difference in the Victorian Era. Obviously, this is your area of expertise,” I explained. Emily’s eyes widened in disbelief. “W-what?” I continued, “Your paper was the highest-scoring one I’ve ever had. I’m completely serious.” 注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emily was obviously shocked. __________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ After this conversation, I noticed a big change in Emily. _____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________2024~2025学年第一学期高二年级七校期中联考试题·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W: We’ve been waiting for our drinks for half an hour. M: Sorry, I’ll bring them for you now. There are a lot of customers today. (Text 2) W: These photos are so cool! Do you go windsurfing a lot? M: Yeah. We don’t live near the sea, but luckily there’s a big lake near here. And we go windsurfing on the lake. (Text 3) W: You’re cooking tonight, aren’t you? M: Yes. I cook for my family. I only eat vegetables for dinner, but my parents usually eat meat. (Text 4) W: I’m really looking forward to going to Barcelona. We will have a great time. M: And it’s Barcelona Fashion Week while we are there, so it’s good for shopping! W: What I expect most is to look at the Gaudi buildings and visit the Picasso Museum. (Text 5) W: My brother gave this T-shirt to me for my birthday. He designed it using an app. M: Wow! Amazing! Can you show me the app? W: Sure. (Text 6) M: Come on, Amy! We’re leaving soon. Are you ready? W: Yeah. I’m getting my things ready now. Can you give me five minutes? M: Well, I don’t like being late. You know, the class starts at seven o’clock. W: There’s plenty of time. We always catch the bus at six thirty. M: But they’re doing work on the roads at the moment, so it will take longer than before. W: OK. I’m nearly ready. I just need to do my hair. M: Your hair? Amy, we’re going to the swimming pool! (Text 7) M: Hi, Emma? Have you got a minute? W: Of course, Mark. What is it? M: Well, I’m going to Paris for a few days next week. And as you’re from Paris, I was wondering if you could give me some tips? W: Of course! Have you found anywhere to stay? M: Not yet. I’m still looking. W: Well, try the Latin Quarter. That’s a very historic part of the city, and it’s not that expensive.M: Sounds good, thanks. What about getting around? W: That’s easy. Just use the subway. It’s quite… (Text 8) W: Hello. This is Mary Smith speaking. M: Oh, hello. This is Jason Brown. I’d like to speak to James Green. W: Sorry, I’m afraid he’s out of the office right now. I’m his secretary. Would you like to leave a message? M: Yes, thanks. I’m supposed to meet him at two o’clock this afternoon, but something has come up. I wonder if we can reschedule it to 4:00 pm instead, and maybe meet here in my office, that’s in Building 3, rather than in the main building. W: OK. Got it. I’ll make sure he gets that. M: Could you please ask him to call me before one thirty to confirm? I’ll be in a meeting after that. W: We’ll do. M: OK. Thanks a lot. (Text 9) M: Hey, Emily. What are you doing here? Our class is going to start in fifteen minutes. W: Hey, Jack. I’m addicted to the news that two teenagers rescued an Italian tourist named Mario Marino from the Atlantic Ocean in Florida. Have you heard about that? M: Yeah, I read about it. These two brothers are amazing. They’re only 17 and 15, right? W: Yes, and Mario was so lucky that he was found by them. M: Definitely. He got into trouble while swimming in the sea. That’s really dangerous. If he hadn’t shouted for help, those two teens wouldn’t have found him. W: That’s right. Fortunately, the boys were passing in their fishing boat. When they heard the shout, they pulled Mario into their boat and took him back to the beach. M: That’s really heart-warming. Mario was grateful to the boys. Mario spent the night in the hospital, but he’s fine now. He’s already talking about getting back into the water. That’s brave. W: I guess he doesn’t let this scare him away from the ocean. M: Yes. We’d better go now. Mr Johnson is coming. Don’t be late for the class. (Text 10) M: I have been a keen bicycle rider for about nine years. When I began bicycling, I found the flat roads easy but the hills almost impossible. Surprisingly, now it’s the opposite. A long flat ride can be both boring and tiring as you never experience that fantastic feeling of freedom when speeding downhill. Years ago, going uphill left me breathless. Now I have learned to take hills slowly. When I set off, I’m full of energy and the first hundred metres are amazing; the next couple of kilometres are a bit tiring; but on the whole, the experience is very enjoyable. Bicycling is like any other form of exercise I have tried as it is never a task but always a pleasure. The physical benefits are obvious but the mental benefits are equally important. When you are bicycling, you breathe fresh air, have time to think and can relax. 参考答案 1~5 BACAC 6~10 BABBC 11~15 BAACC 16~20 ABACC 【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国四个最受欢迎的国家公园。 21. A 细节理解题。根据Joshua Tree National Park部分“…1,200-square-mile Joshua Tree National Park in California…”可知,约书亚树国家公园位于美国加州。 22. C 细节理解题。根据Bryce Canyon (峡谷) National Park部分“Instead, it is a collection of giant natural rocks up to 150 feet high. The red, orange and white colors of the rocks make for breathtaking views throughout the park.” 可知,布莱斯峡谷国家公园以独特的岩石而闻名。 23. B 细节理解题。根据Grand Teton National Park部分“This park is connected to Yellowstone National Park by the John D. Rockefeller Jr. Memorial Parkway, so it’s incredibly easy to visit both parks in one trip.”可知,大提 顿国家公园离黄石国家公园最近。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了由人工智能创作的小说获奖的故事。 24. C 段落大意题。通读第二段可知,本段主要介绍了小说The Land of Machine Memories的主要内容。 25. D 词义猜测题。根据画线词前“The novel was”及画线词后“using Al by Shen Yang, a professor in the School of Journalism and Communication at the Tsinghua University in Beijing.The story was awarded…”可推断,画线词 的意思和Created最接近。 26. A 推理判断题。根据第四段“Fu kept the fact that The Land of Machine Memories was generated by AI from the judges. He wanted to see if judges could realize what they were reading was the product of a machine,”及第五段 “For Fu, the outcome came as a surprise…”可推断,Fu Changyi邀请Shen Yang参加比赛是想做一个实验。 27. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘At first I didn’t realize that it was created by AI. There’s no doubt that AI does better than many humans in terms of richness of knowledge. Compared with the works of beginners, it’s outstanding,’ he said.”可知,Wang Yanzhong对人工智能所写的故事评价很高。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇议论文。文章强调了大脑信念对身体健康的积极影响,通过信念可以激发身体的自愈能力。 28. C 细节理解题。根据第一段“But our health is not out of our power to control. As a matter of fact, we all do have a super powerful tool right in our own heads. It’s our amazing brain.”可知,作者认为大脑对于健康的作用是非常 大的。 29. D 细节理解题。根据第三段“The authors, Deepak Chopra and Rudolph E. Tanzi, point out that any of us can, if we choose, set up or create our own placebo (安慰剂) effect at any time without any kind of pill.”及第四段内 容可知,安慰剂效应可以通过精神创造。 30. B 细节理解题。根据第五段“The body really believes what it was being told and then it relieves the pain or heals (治愈) the sickness because it believes it can.”可知,个人信念是非常重要的。 31. D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者在文章中论述了大脑信念对身体健康有强大的影响。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要畅想了2050年的生活会是什么样的,主要从人际关系、科技应用、度假和对环 境的污染等角度展开了想象。 32. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet—even our husbands or wives will be met in this way.”可知,在2050年,人们主要通 过电脑进行交流,而很少进行面对面的交流,人与人之间的关系也就淡薄了,因此那时的人们会感到有点孤单。33. C 段落大意题。由第三段“Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050.”可知,在未来电 脑能够在多方面帮助人们,下文举例make their learning easier do the housework for us说明了这一观点。 34. B 细节理解题。根据第四段“Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone.”可知,在2050年,旅游度假也将会变得不同,每个人都能前往其他 星球旅行。 35. A 主旨大意题。根据文章各段首句“We don’t know how different our life in the future. We can only try to imagine it… At first we think about human relationship… Computers will also help us in many other activities in2050… Spending holidays will also be completely different.”可知,文章对2050年的日常生话进行了一些大胆 的猜想。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个消磨暑假时光的点子。 36. E 根据空前“Is there something you’ve always wanted to learn, but didn’t think you could?”可知,E项“夏 天可能会给你提供学习新事物所需的空闲时间”符合。 37. C 此处需要承接主题句,呼应本段主题,故C项“服务于你的社区是令人满意的、令人振奋的工作”符 合。 38. A 此处缺少主题句。根据本段内容“Look at your town’s tourism website or brochures advertising events and find out what attracts people traveling from other locations. There might be anything from museums to playgrounds lurking (潜藏) in your town, or areas a short drive away.”可知,A项“以游客的身份游览你的城市”符合。 39. D 根据空后“Some of the world’s top universities even post lectures online…”可知,D项“如果你想学得 更多,试试在线大学课程”符合。 40. G 根据主题句及空前“Get started by finding a beginner’s class nearby, or ask a friend or family member to teach you a language they know.”可知,G项“在网上搜索语言课程或对话伙伴也不失为一个好办法”符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。艺术家Raku Inoue用花瓣、种子、树叶等创作昆虫、动物、流行文化人物等花卉艺术作 品。 41. B 他擅长精心(carefully)排列花朵、叶子和其他植物部位,以重现(recreate)流行文化中的人物、动物和几 乎任何你能想到的东西。 42. D 见上题解析。 43. A Inoue的花艺之旅始(began)于2017年一个刮风的日子。 44. C 当时,他正在蒙特利尔的家中,看着后院玫瑰花丛上的几十朵粉红色的花被强风吹(shake)得摇摇欲坠。 45. D 看到地上(ground)这些美丽的花瓣,他心想:“太浪费(waste)了!” 46. A 见上题解析。 47. B 看着这些花(flowers),Inoue产生了用(use)它们创作艺术的想法。 48. C 见上题解析。 49. D 他把它们排成甲虫的形状(shape),用小树枝做腿,他的小项目效果很好,所以他一直在做(kept at)。 50. A 见上题解析。 51. B 在完成了第一个花卉艺术作品之后,这位有天赋的(gifted)艺术家开始在他的设计(designs)中加入种子、 叶子和其他植物部分。52. C 见上题解析。 53. D 随着时间的推移(passing,他在排列这些东西方面做得越来越好。 54. B 很快,他就能(able)再造各种昆虫了。 55. C 然后他转向逼真的动物(animals),如老虎和猴子,以及任天堂里的超级马里奥和桃子公主等标志性人 物。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国的二十四节气之一——立秋,着重介绍了其“贴秋膘”的习俗。 56. arrival 考查词形转换。此处用所给动词的名词形式作介词with的宾语。 57. the 考查冠词。空后的country指的是上文提到的China,故该空填定冠词the,表特指。 58. known 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处用所给动词的过去分词作后置定语。 59. for 考查介词。make up for意为“补偿”,为固定搭配。 60. that/which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导的是一个限制性定语从句;从句缺少主语,先 行词为meat,指物,故填关系代词that或which。 61. dishes 考查名词复数。根据句意及dish(菜肴)为可数名词可知,此处用所给名词的复数形式。 62. greatly 考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词形式修饰空前的动词increasing。 63. to buy 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处填非谓语动词;动词buy与其逻辑主语customers之 间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故此处用所给动词的不定式作目的状语。 64. expressed 考查动词的时态。根据空后的并列谓语said可知,此处用所给动词的过去式。 65. opening 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处用所给动词的动名词形式修饰空后的名词hours。 第一节 One possible version: Dear Charles, I wanted to share some exciting news with you. I’m back from the summer science camp and thought you’d enjoy hearing about it. The camp was filled with lots of fun activities. We did experiments, listened to talks from famous scientists, and visited nearby science centers. My favorite part was working on a little robot that had to find its way through a puzzle, which was tough but really enjoyable. The best thing I got from it was learning more about how science works and how much fun it can be to make new discoveries. Plus, I also made friends who share my passion for science. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Emily was obviously shocked. Her face glowed with a mixture of surprise and joy, and she looked at me in disbelief. I encouraged her by saying, “Emily, you have to believe in yourself. When you focus on what you are passionate about, you will be rewarded. You’ve wasted a lot of your time and energy this year. You need to think about what to do next.” She listened carefully. After this conversation, I noticed a big change in Emily. She distanced herself from her previous friend group,found new study partners who shared her academic goals and even volunteered to study past the end of school. She began arriving early to class, often staying late to discuss material and seek clarification. Her once frequent absences due to distractions were replaced by a steady dedication to her studies. As a teacher, I am happy to see the big change take place in a student. I always stand to the point that teachers should not give up their students.