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专题04 阅读理解（图表类）
A.
（2024成都中考真题）
a b
Rather than using cash or a bank card, If you use flight alert, you’ll never miss out on the
customers simply look at a screen which recognizes best flight deals ever again. Simply enter your email
their face using the latest facial recognition software address and preferred holiday places and we will find out
(软件). This is connected to their bank account and the best and cheapest flight deals online and email a list to
payments are completed within seconds. you. You’ll be amazed at the prices on offer.
c d
Are you a crazy shopper who wants to know if You may have already moved into the world of
the shirt on sale looks good? Take a photo and send online shopping. You place an order online, and then the
it to the app and receive reviews at once from products are sent right to your door. But what about our
thousands of other shoppers who are on hand to tell beloved pets? This is a website that sells pet clothes. The
you whether or not it is right for you. The app also clothes can be sent to your home. If you are not completely
stores your photos and recommends more that you satisfied with the products, then simply post them back to
might also be interested in. us for free.
36. Which of the following can best describe the latest payment in Passage a?
A. Safe.B. Cheap.C. Fast.
37. What can flight alert help people do?
A. Save money for a trip.
B. Arrive on time for a flight.
C. Decide the best travelling place.
38. What does the underlined word “it” in Passage c refer to?
A. The shirt. B. The photo. C. The app.
39. What can we learn about the website in Passage d?
A. It offers offline orders for customers.
B. It’s for pet owners to sell their pets’ clothes.
C. It allows customers to return unwanted products.
40. What can be the best title shared by the four passages?
A. Cool apps, new styles B. Life made easy C. Click for a better world
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几款网站、软件、app让人们的生活更加便捷容易。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Passage a中“This is connected to their bank account and payments are completed
within seconds.”可知，最新的支付软件让顾客可以在几秒钟之内完成支付，故可以用“快”来形容。
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故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据Passage b“we will find out the best and cheapest flight deals online and email a list
to you. You’ll be amazed at the prices on offer.”可知， flight alert会为顾客提供最便宜的航班，顾客会
对价格感到惊讶，可推知flight alert可以帮助顾客省钱。故选A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据Passage c“Are you a crazy shopper who wants to know if the shirt on sale looks
good?”可知，如果想知道衬衫是否适合自己，可以发布衬衫的照片，让其他购物者帮助评价。故划
线单词it指代上文中提到的“the shirt”。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据Passage d“If you are not completely satisfied with the products, then simply post
them back to us for free.”可知，该网站允许顾客退回不想要的商品。故选C。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了支付软件、航班信息软件、购物 app以及宠物服
装交易网站，这些网站或应用程序极大地方便了人们的生活，使人们的生活更加容易便捷，故文章
最佳标题是Life made easy。故选B。
B.
（2024达州中考真题）
Come and Join our Clubs!
Basketball Club
Music Club
What for? You can learn skills in
Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 playing basketball. There are a lot of basketball
games to take part in if you want, or you can
What for? In the club, you can learn to
just enjoy the fun!
play different kinds of instruments, such as
guitar, violin and drums. There will be a show Time:
at the end of this term.
Wednesdays 4: 30-5: 30 p. m. for
Time: 4: 30-5: 30 p. m. Grade 7
Place: Mondays in Room 201 Fridays 4: 40-6: 00 p. m. for Grade
8
Wednesdays in Room 301
Place: In the gym
Tel: 623-0116
Tel: 623-0778
Reading Club Cooking Club
Who for? Open to all students Who for? Open to students in Grade 7
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What for? You can learn to make your
What for? Read a good book at each own noodles, salad, cakes and much, much
meeting and talk about it. more! Atter that, you can eat what you make!
Time: Fridays 5: 00-6: 10 p. m. Time: Tuesdays 4: 30-5: 30 p. m.
Place: In Room 105 and Room 203 Thursdays 4: 35-5: 45 p. m.
Tel: 623-9662 Place: In the dining hall
Tel: 623-9457
31. Lisa from Grade 7 is interested in music. She can go to _________ this Monday.
A. Room 301B. Room 203 C. Room 201 D. Room 105
32. John should call _________ if he wants to learn to play basketball.
A. 623-9457 B. 623-9662 C. 623-0778 D. 623-0116
33. In the Cooking Club, you can _________.
A. learn to make food B. take the food-home
C. buy delicious food D. draw pictures about food
34. Mike is a student in Grade 9. He can join the _________.
A. Music Club B. Cooking Club C. Basketball Club D. Reading Club
35. Where can you find the poster most probably?
A. In a hotel.B. In a school.C. In a hospital. D. In a police station.
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个俱乐部。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据Music Club中“Place: Mondays in Room 201”可知，丽萨对音乐感兴趣，周一
可以去201房间。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据Basketball Club中“Tel: 623-0778”可知，约翰如果想要学习打篮球，应该拨
打电话623-0778。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Cooking Club中“You can learn to make your own noodles, salad, cakes and
much, much more!”可知，在烹饪俱乐部，你可以学习制作食物。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据Reading Club中“Who for? Open to all students”可知，迈克是9年级的学生，
他可以参加对所有学生开放的阅读俱乐部。故选D。
【35题详解】
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推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了对学生们开放的四个俱乐部，故可能会出现在学
校中。故选B。
C.
（2024广安中考真题）
The graphics (图表) show the weather report for City G today and the following six days.
16. What’s the date today in City G?
A. It’s 13th May. B. It’s 14th May. C. It’s 15th May. D. It’s 16th May.
17. What’s the temperature at 10:00 am today in City G?
A. It’s 21℃. B. It’s 23℃. C. It’s 25℃. D. It’s 24℃.
.
18 Henry is in City G today. What will most probably happen to him according to the graphics?
A. He will wash his car. B. He will catch a cold.
C. He will ride fast on the road. D. He will wear coats.
19. What will the weather be like on Wednesday in City G?
A. It will be rainy.B. It will be sunny. C. It will be cloudy.D. It will be windy.
20. According to the weather report, the highest temperature of this week will be on ________.
A. Sunday B. Saturday C. FridayD. Thursday
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇天气预报，介绍了G市今天和接下来六天的天气报告。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“13th May, 2024”可知今天是2024年5月13号，故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知，今天上午10点的温度是23℃。故选B。
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【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“What to wear Coats”可知他今天可能会穿外套。故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知，周三的天气是晴天。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知，最高温度是31℃，是周五。故选C。
D.
（2024凉山中考真题）
31. Which part should we press when we have a nosebleed?
A. The nose. B. The arm. C. The stomach.
32. In which situation should we put an ice bag according to the passage?
A. Nosebleed. B. Animal bite. C. Broken bone.
33. Which of the following can be put in the “______”?
A. B. C.
34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. If you have a nosebleed, put your head up.
B. If you are choked, do not move your body.
C. If you are bitten by a dog, clean the bite area first.
35. What’s the best title for the passage?
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A. Doctors and Patients. B. Health and First-aid. C. Animals and Humans.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些有用的急救方法。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tell the person to press the sides of his or her nose…”可知，流鼻血是要按住
鼻子两侧，故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Broken bone”和“Place an ice bag on the hurt area”可知，骨折时要放冰袋，
故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Stand behind the person…and put arms around him or her”可知，站在这个人
的后面，搂住他或她，故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Animal bite”和“Wash the bite area with soap and water”可知，被动物咬了，
要先清洗被咬的区域，故选C。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些有用的急救方法，故选B。
E.
（2024眉山中考真题）
https://petcolove.org/last/ provides a free and easy way to search for lost and found pets to help them
return home.
Missing Dog! Found Cat!
The dog: This brown male cat:
·is 6 months old; female; • looks well fed;
·answers to the name Snow; • has clean ears and coat (皮毛), and all
·has no ID card; claws (爪子);
·does not bite; • has no ID card;
·likes to be close to people. She was lost in • is afraid of strangers and loud noises.
Central Park near the Blue Lake Cafe at 4 p.m. on
He was found on Long Street on June 8,
June 6, 2024.
2024. If you know his owner, please call the
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If you have any information, please call 079-
Sunny Animal Helper at 079-7753856.
7765939. Please help us find our dog!
Date posted: June 11, 2024
¥1,000 reward for safe return!
1. What is the missing dog like?
A. Friendly. B. Shy. C. Lazy. D. Scary.
2. When was the cat found?
A. On June 4, 2024. B. On June 6, 2024.C. On June 8, 2024.D. On June 11, 2024.
3. In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage?
.
A Sports. B. Business. C. Education. D. Life.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一家网站，该网站帮助丢失的宠物回家。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“does not bite;”及“likes to be close to people”可知，这条走失的狗不咬人，
很喜欢和人亲近，可知它很友好。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was found on Long Street on June 8, 2024.”可知，猫是在2024年6月8
的
日被发现 。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了两则走失的宠物信息，故可以在报纸中的“生活”版
块看到此文章。故选D。
F.
（2024南充中考真题）
FIRST AID FOR BURNS
Degree of burns
Treatment
If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps:
Cool the burnt area under cool running water.
Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck
❶
to the burn.
❷
Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice,
eggs or oil.
Prevention ❸
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▲Avoid touching hot water directly.
▲Stay away from fire.
▲Deal with chemicals under
instructions.
▲Be careful when using electricity.
16. How many degrees of burns are shown in the material?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.D. Four.
17. If we touch boiling water by accident, what should we do first?
A. B. C. D.
18. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns?
A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice.
19. What can we do to prevent ourselves getting burnt according to the material?
Keep away from fire. Don’t use electricity
alone. ① ②
Follow instructions when using chemicals. Don’t touch hot water directly.
③A. B. C. D. ④
20. ①In w②hi③ch part ①of ②a n④ewspaper① is ③the④ material② pro③ba④bly from?
A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了烧伤急救小知识。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Degree of burns图片可知，材料中显示了三种程度的烧伤。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“❶Cool the burnt area under cool running water.”可知，如果我们不小心接触
到了开水，我们首先应该用流动的冷水冷却烧伤部位。D选项图片符合。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“❸Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil.”可知，
可以涂抹烧伤膏或芦荟。故选B。
【19题详解】
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细节理解题。根据“▲Avoid touching hot water directly.▲Stay away from fire.▲Deal with chemicals
under instructions.▲Be careful when using electricity.”可知，我们要避免直接接触热水；远离火；在指
导下处理化学品；用电时要小心。结合选项①③④符合。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了烧伤急救小知识，可能在“医疗保健”板块看到。故选A。
G.
（2024遂宁中考真题）
As language learners, it’s important to use dictionaries. Paper dictionaries are often great choices for us.
They lead us to think in a more exact way. However, with the rapid development of the Internet, many websites
and apps offer us information about the language we are learning, so some language learners like online
dictionaries better. Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries.
I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations
Lin
are so clear that I can understand them better. I don’t think some online dictionaries
Tao, 14
are believable. There are many incorrect usages which can make us confused.
If we are not good at memorizing English words, we can look up their
Wang meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading the English articles more
Lan, 15 smoothly. If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter
time with an online dictionary. It saves much time.
My paper dictionary is a great friend for me. Whenever I don’t know the
Meng
meaning of a new word, I can learn it well by understanding the notes and the
Hao, 14
example sentences in the paper dictionary.
I don’t like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It’s really convenient
,Tian to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don’t need to spend
Xiao 13 much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more
effective learner.
If you want to share your opinions, please e-mail us at 18900053407youth daily@163.com. And your
opinions will be carried on tomorrow’s newspaper.
26. Why does Lin Tao like paper dictionaries better?
A. There are many incorrect usages. B. Their explanations are clear.
C. It’s a great friend for him.D. He can understand the notes.
27. What are the advantages of the online dictionaries according to Tian Xiao?
A. Fast and clear. B. Correct and clear.
C. Clear and believable. D. Convenient and effective.
28. Who has the same idea among them?
A. Wang Lan and Tian Xiao.B. Wang Lan and Meng Hao.
C. Lin Tao and Wang Lan. D. Meng Hao and Tian Xiao.
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29. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Advantages of online dictionaries.
B. The development of the dictionaries.
C. Different ideas about language learning.
D. Different ideas about paper and online dictionaries.
30. Where is the text probably from?
A. Magazine.B. Newspaper.C. Textbook. D. Storybook.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍一些学生对于纸质词典和在线词典的看法。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so
clear that I can understand them better.”可知，林涛更喜欢纸质词典是因为解释很清楚，能更好地理解。
故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary.
We don’t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective
learner.”可知，田晓认为在线词典很方便、更有效。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二栏“If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter
time with an online dictionary.”和第四栏“It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online
dictionary. We don’t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a
more effective learner.”可知，王兰和田晓的观点一致，故选A。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍一些学生对于纸质词典和在线词典的看法，故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“And your opinions will be carried on tomorrow’s newspaper.”可知，
你的观点会出现在明天的报纸上。故选B。
H.
（2024宜宾中考真题）
In China, Sichuan is a very interesting place in many ways. Here are some of the things that make
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Sichuan special.
Sichuan is home to giant pandas. Bamboo is their favorite
food. They are cute with black and white fur (皮毛), so people all
over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks. They
are so amazing that they become a symbol of China.
Everyone in China knows Sichuan food is super spicy! The
reason is the Sichuan pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes
your tongue (舌头) feel like it’s dancing with a little electricity. Try
Sichuan hot pot or mapo tofu to taste it!
In Sichuan, there’s a dream place everyone wants to visit—
Jiuzhaigou. The plants there are quite green, the water is very clear
and the air is rather fresh. Tourists say when they visit this place, it’s
just like walking in a huge painting. You can enjoy the beautiful
views and feel close to nature.
Sichuan is filled with ancient places that are very old and
interesting. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project.
It was built long time ago and it still helps to water the plants and
farms now. Besides, Du Fu Thatched Cottage (杜甫草堂) is also
worth visiting in Chengdu.
So next time you hear about Sichuan, think about pandas, spicy food, pretty scenery and old interesting
places. Sichuan is a lovely place with many amazing stories and cultural treasures to share!
16. How many kinds of special things are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. D. Five.
17. Why do people like to see pandas?
A. Because they are giant. B. Because they like eating bamboo.
C. Because they live in nature parks. D. Because they’re cute with black and white fur.
18. What makes your tongue feel like it’s dancing with a little electricity?
A. Fresh bamboo. B. Sichuan pepper. C. Friendly people. D. Pretty places.
19. How do tourists like Jiuzhaigou?
A. Shining. B. Amazing. C. Crowded. D. Ancient.
20. What can help water the plants and farms in the passage?
A. Sichuan hot pot. B. Jiuzhaigou.
C. Du Fu Thatched Cottage.D. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四川的一些特色，包括熊猫、美食。九寨沟和都江堰。
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【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格可知，介绍了四个特色，故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are cute with black and white fur (皮毛), so people all over the world like
to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks.”可知，熊猫长着黑白相间的皮毛，很可爱，所以全世界的
人都喜欢去四川的自然公园看它们。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The reason is the Sichuan pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue (
舌头) feel like it’s dancing with a little electricity.”可知，四川胡椒让你的舌头感觉像是在和一点电流跳
舞。故选B。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Tourists say when they visit this place, it’s just like walking in a huge painting.”
可知，游客们说，当他们参观这个地方时，就像走在一幅巨大的画中。所以游客认为九寨沟很令人
惊异，故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project. It was built long time
ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms now.”可知，都江堰灌溉系统帮助浇灌植物和农场。故
选D。
I.
（2024自贡中考真题）
Volunteers Wanted
Do you want to have a meaningful summer holiday? Do you hope to protect our environment? Come
and join us!
We want you to help us:
●Call on your friends and family to join in
the activity.
●Make some posters of environmental
protection.
●Hand out the posters in our community.
●Clean up local parks and the streets.
●Plant trees and flowers in the garden.
Age: 12 years old and above
Date: July 10th—July 15th
12关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
If you are in good health and interested in our activity, please call us at 0813-8866012 or e-mail us at
volunteer@qq.com.
26. What do the volunteers need to help?
A. Plant flowers in the park.
B. Make and give out posters.
C. Clean the office in our community.
27. If Dave wants to become a volunteer, he must ________.
A. be healthy
B. be under 12 years old
C. be free before July 10th
28. Where can the text be found?
A. In a storybook.
B. In a newspaper.
C. In a travel magazine.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一则关于志愿者招募的信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Make some posters of environmental protection. ●Hand out the posters in our
community.”可知，志愿者需要帮助制作和分发海报。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you are in good health and interested in our activity…”可知，如果Dave想
成为志愿者，他必须身体健康。故选A。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则关于志愿者招募的信息，在报纸上会发现此文章。故
选B。
13
