文档内容
关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
chapter 12 状语从句 笔记
·模块一 时间状语从句
·模块二 地点状语从句
·模块三 条件状语从句
·模块四 让步状语从句
·模块五 原因状语从句
·模块六 结果状语从句
·模块七 目的状语从句
·模块八 方式状语从句
·模块九 比较状语从句
·模块十 2022、2023 年全国各省市真题综合训练 45 题
状语从句连接词总表：
状语从句 常用连词
after, before, once, since, when, while, as, each/every time,
时间状语从句 till/until/no sooner….than, scarcely…when, hardly…when,
whenever, as soon as, by the time
地点状语从句 where, wherever
1关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
If, unless, as/so long as, once, in case, on condition that,
条件状语从句
supposing (that),given (that), provided (that)
although, though, as, even if, even though, when, while,
让步状语从句 whether...or...,whether...or not, whatever, whenever,
wherever, however, no matter what/how/where/when
because, as, since, because of, owing to, now that, for the
原因状语从句
reason that, in that, seeing that, considering that
结果状语从句 so that, such that, so...that...,such...that...,that...
so, so that, in order that, for fear that, in case, for the
目的状语从句
purpose that, lest
方式状语从句 as, as if, as though, the way
比较状语从句 as, than, the+比较级+the+比较级..., as...as...
模块一 时间状语从句
常用连接词：
词义 连接词
2关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
当 when While as
直到 until Till
一……就 no sooner … hardly…when scarcely…when
than
as soon as… the moment/the once
second
在……之 before／after
前/后
到……为止 by
1. when 的用法
a. “当……时”，两件事情相继发生（从句动作在主句动作之前发生）
When I receive your email, I will reply soon.
♥Attention♥
此句为“主将从现”原则，即在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替一般
将来时。
b. （正在……时）突然
...was/were about to do...when sth. did...
...was/were on the way/point of doing...when sth. did...
...had just done…when sth. did…
...was/were doing...when sth. did
★小试身手★
The smiths were spending their holidays in Paris _ B__ a terrible tsunami happened.
A once B when C since D while
2. while 的用法
a. “在……期间”，用延续性动词
While he was eating his breakfast, he heard the doorbell ring.
b. 表对比
Some courses in college are required while others are optional.
3关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
c. 虽然，尽管（放句首，主从句主语为同一人或物）
While I think living in poverty is bad, I don't care about money.
♥Attention♥
和although相比，while语气比较弱，比较口语化。Although正式，语气也强烈。
3. as的用法
a. “正当……的时候”(动词可短暂，可延续)
As they were walking together in the shrubbery（灌木丛）the next day， she said something.
As I was going out, it began to rain.
b. “随着”
As she grew older she gained in confidence.
★小试身手★
选词填空：
1) Tom is very outgoing, _____ (when/while/as) Jane is shy and quiet.
2) Some people waste food ____ (as/when/while) others haven’t enough.
4. before 的用法
固定结构：long before+事件 (在……以前很久)
before long=soon (不久以后)
not ……long before+事件 (不久之后)
Jane had not been gone long before it rained hard.
吉英刚走不久就下起大雨。
★小试身手★
Long before he was born, his grandpa______A_____.
A. had died B. passed away C. had dead D. had
been dead
5. by the time/by the end of用法
结构公式：by the time/by the end of+过去时间：到……的时候(主句用过去完成时)
4关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
By the end of the war, the small work-shop had become a large factory.
回顾：by+ 将来时间搭配什么时态？
Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.
6. as soon as/the moment/ the minute/ the second/no sooner…than ／ hardly…when ／
scarcely….when “一……就”
a. as soon as
(1) 讲过去的事情
As soon as I entered the house, I singled you out as a companion of my future life.
（动作同时发生）
As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home.(动作有先后)
(2) 讲一般的情况
Researchers found that women are overcome by a burning desire to share gossip as
soon as they hear it.
研究人员发现，女性一旦听到什么八卦新闻，就难以克制要去和其他人分享。
b. the moment/the second/ the minute
The moment I saw her, I fell in love with her. (首字母)
c. no sooner….than; hardly/scarcely…when
They had no sooner dined than they set off again.
陈述句结构公式1：sb. had no sooner done than sb./sth. did
陈述句结构公式2：sb. had hardly/scarcely done when sb./sth. did
倒装句结构公式1：No sooner had sb. done than sb. did
倒装句结构公式2：Hardly/Scarcely had sb. done when sb. did
★小试身手★
1) No sooner __had___ the fans ____seen__ (see) the movie star than they cried.
2) I __B_______ got back to the kitchen than the door-bell rang loud enough to wake the
dead.
A. no sooner B. had no sooner C. no sooner had D. had hardly
3) The party had hardly started when the police arrived. (连词成句)
5关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
d. once用法
Once you cross that line, once you’ve given in to fear, you’ll never go back.
一旦跨过那条线，一旦对恐惧投降，你就无法回头了。
7. whenever, no matter when, every/each time 的补充用法
They made no effort to hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets
from my pocket.
=No matter when I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket, they made no effort to hide
their amusement. （让步状语从句）
=They made no effort to hide their amusement each/every time I produced a packet of sweets
from my pocket. （时间状语从句）
★小试身手★
连词成句
1) Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened
the gate.
2) 无论你去哪里，无论你做什么，我都会在此等候着你。
Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.
3) The springs in the armchair creak(发出咯吱声) whenever/every/each time I change
position.
8. until的用法
a. 延续动词/状态+until
not +瞬间动词+ until
Everything went well until the day a twenty-dollar bill disappeared.
You don't know what you can achieve until you try.
★真题试炼★
1) Mr. Zhang didn’t have a rest _____ he finished the project with his workmates in the
company.
A. after B. while C. until D. when
2) The fireman stopped working when all the workers were saved. (保持原意，改写句
6关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
=Where you have any questions, you’d better make a mark. 子)
The fireman _didn’t____ stop working __until___ all the workers were saved.
3) My father started the engine after we all went downstairs. (保持原意，改写句子)
My father __didn’t___ start the engine __until___ we all went downstairs.
b. 强调句结构：It is not until...that...
She didn’t realize that her idea was wrong until she experienced a series of defeats.
It is not until she experienced a series of defeats that she realized that her idea was
wrong.
★小试身手★
1) It was not until dark that he realized it was too late to return home.(同义句转换)
He __ didn’t realize ________it was too late to return home_until____ dark.
模块二 地点状语从句
常用连接词：where, wherever
You had better make a mark where you have any
questions.
主语 谓语 宾语 地点状语从句
辨析：
He was free to go
where he liked
主语 谓语 宾语 补语 地点状
语从句
I first him in Paris where I lived in the early
saw sixties.
主语 谓语 宾语 地点状语 定语从句
● Wherever/No matter where there is smoke, there is fire.
7关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
翻译：___无风不起浪__________________________________________________
判断对错：I’ll go no matter where you are. ( × )
♥Attention♥
wherever no matter where
地点状语从句 √ ×
让步状语从句 √ √
名词性从句 √ ×
★小试身手★
1) I’ll go wherever you are. (√) (地点状语从句)
2) I’ll go no matter where you are. (×) (No matter where you are, I’ll go.)
3) No matter where her mum goes, she’ll follow her. (√) (让步状语从句)
4) Wherever her mum goes, she’ll follow her. (√) (让步状语从句)
Tips：如果选项中同时出现wherever ; no matter where, 通常选wherever.
★小试身手★
判断题：
1) I will give you no matter what you want. (×)
2) No matter what you recommend, I will buy it. (√)
3) I believe whatever he says. (√)
4) Whatever he says, I believe him. (√)
5) No matter what I do, you won't like it. (√)
模块三 条件状语从句
常用连接词：because, since, as等。
1. because
8关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
语势最强，用来说明直接的原因，回答 why 提出的问题。当主句为否定句时，从句
because与主句间有无逗号，意思不同。
I didn’t invite him, because I wanted to borrow some books.
__我没有去拜访他，因为我想要去借几本书____________________________
I didn’t invite him because I wanted to borrow some books.
___我并不是想要向他借书才去拜访他的 ______________________________
2. since
“既然，由于”表示对方已知的、无须加以说明的既成事实的理由，只是一个附带说明，
如从句表示的原因不是确定的事实，通常用because。
Since everybody is here, let’s begin.
He must have taken the book since it isn't here.
3. .as
“由于，因为”，表示十分明显的原因，所引导的从句常位于主句之前，一般说明因果
关系，着重点在主句。
As she was no horsewoman, walking was her only alternative(choice).(首字母)
Ps: 原句为alternative，此处首字母choice为替换词。（学生版不出现）
4. for
不是说明直接原因，而是多种情况加以推断;
不能用在句首，只能用在逗号后面。
由because引导的从句如果放在句末，且前面有逗号，可以用for引导的并列句
来代替
He is absent today, because / for he is ill.
The news that the carriage was not available till next Tuesday annoyed him, for he was
impatient to get home.
5. 其他表示原因的词
now that /because of/owing to/due to /thanks to
♥Attention♥
9关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
引导原因的词分成两大类：
从句 词组
because, since, as, for, now that because of, owing to, due to, thanks
to
★真题试炼★
1) Every Double Ninth Festival people climb up high _A____ they think they can get
good luck and live a long life.
A. because B. so that C. as soon as D. though
★小试身手★
用because, as, since, for 填空：
1) There must be nobody in the classroom, ___for___ the light is off.
2) __ As ____he was not feeling well，I decided to go there alone.
3) _Since____ you have known the news, I won’t repeat it.
4) We stayed at home__ because ____ it rained.
模块四 让步状语从句
常用连接词： that, so that, in order that等。
You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.
★小试身手★
用连词连接两句句子：
He got up early that morning. He wouldn’t be late for school.
_ He got up early that morning so that he wouldn’t be late for school._________
♥Attention♥
in order (not) to 为了，可放句首句尾
so as (not) to 为了，不能放句首
so that 为了，表目的
so….that 如此……以至于，表结果
10关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
In order to do/so as to do/ to do的否定为：动词不定式 to do前面加not
I'll run slowly so that you can catch up with me.
★真题试炼★
1) She raised her voice loud in order that she might be heard. (保持原意，改写句子)
She raised her voice loud _so/in______ __as/order_____ __to/to_____ be heard.
2) Mr. Jones prefers to stay at home in order to care for his sick mother.(保持句意基本不
变)
Mr. Jones prefers to stay at home __so __ __that___ he can care for his sick mother.
3) This morning I got up early ____D_____ be late for the English Exam.
A. in order to B. in order to not
C. so as to D. so as not to
模块五 原因状语从句
常用连接词：so… that，such…that
♥Attention♥
such so
词性 形容词 副词
修饰 名词／名词词组 形容词／副词
连用 such (a,an) so many/much/little/few
结构 such (a, an)+(adj.)+n. so + adj.+ (the+n.)
★小试身手★
1) The weather is so nice that all of us want to go to the park.
用such改写：__It is such nice weather that all of us what to go to the park._______
2) She is so clever a girl that the teachers like her very much.
11关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
if 引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实条件句两种。非真实条件句在虚拟语气中阐述。
用such改写：___She is such a clever girl that the teachers like her very much.______
★真题试炼★
1) The price of flat is so high that many people can’t afford it now. (保持句意基本不变)
The price of flat is __too_____ _high______ for many people to afford now.
2) The problem is too difficult for us to work out. (保持句意基本不变)
The problem is _so_______ difficult that ___nobody_____ can work it out.
The problem is __not easy___enough for us to work out.
模块六 结果状语从句
常用连接词：if, unless, as/so long as，on condition that等。
1. unless = if not
Let's go out for a walk unless you are too tired.
=If you are not too tired, let's go out for a walk.
★小试身手★
1) You will be late __A_ you leave immediately.
A. unless B. until C. if D. or
2) Each of us is unsocial and unwilling to speak, if we don’t expect to say something that will
amaze the whole room.
Each of us is unsocial and unwilling to speak, __unless____we expect to say something that
will amaze the whole room.
2. 主将从现原则
As long as you feed him, he will be cooperative.
3. 祈使句+and/or/otherwise +一般将来时
If you use your head, you’ll find a way.
=Use your head and you’ll find a way.
12关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
★小试身手★
1) ---Do you know if ___C___ finished the work?
---Not yet. If he ______ , he will give me a call.
A. he’s, will finish B. he’ll, finishes C. he’s, finishes D. he’ll, will finish
★真题试炼★
1) You’ll probably fail the P.E. exam again __B____ you practise more.
A. whenB. unless C. if D. after
2) ----Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan?
----I’d like to, __C___ you don’t want to go alone.
A. until B. before C. if D. after
3) You will be out of date ___D___ you keep on studying from time to time.
A. until B. although C .or D. unless
4) You won't find a good solution___A____ you put your heart into the project on
environment.
A. unless B. if C. though
D.because
5) Be quick, or you will miss the school bus. (保持句意基本不变)
You will miss the school bus _unless_____ you ___are____ quick.
6) Jack won’t go to have a barbecue with us. He should finish the work first. (合并为一
句)
Jack won’t go to have a barbecue with us _unless/until_ he_ finishes_the work on time.
7) Put on your coat, or you’ll catch a cold. (保持句意基本不变)
__If______ you ___don’t_____ put on your coat, you’ll catch a cold.
模块七 目的状语从句
常用连接词：than, as…as, not so…as, 从句：the + 比较级···，主句：the + 比较级,
(just) as…so…等。
13关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
You drank a great deal more than you ought.
Mr. Darcy must know that Elizabeth was as amiable and unpretending as we have
found her.
1. (just) as…so…
正如……一样，……也/同样
Just as some people are born artists, so some are born sportsmen.
★真题试炼★
1) The wonderful special effects make Transformers (《变形金刚》)one of
__D____films of the year.
A. exciting B. more exciting C. exciting D. the most exciting
2) In exams, the more careful you are, the __C__ mistakes you’ll make.
A. more B. less C. fewer D. few
2. no more than =only
仅仅；只不过……
She has got no more than 3 pairs of shoes. =She has got only 3 pairs of shoes.
Jack is no more than a poor street boy. =Jack is only/just a poor street boy.
★小试身手★
1) As water is to fish, so air is to man.
翻译：_我们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。_________
2) Just ____as__ we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our
minds.
模块八 方式状语从句
常用连接词： as ,in the way that, as if, as though等。
1. as
通常位于主句后。
Always do to others as you would be done by.
14关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
翻译：_己所不欲勿施于人。___________________
2. as if, as though
仿佛……似的，从句谓语常用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反，有时也用陈述语气，表示所
说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。
The old man runs very fast as if he were a young man. (虚拟)
翻译：___这位老人跑的非常快，好像还是个年轻小伙子一样。____________.
It looks as if it’s going to rain. (真实)
翻译：____看起来要下雨了。________________________.
3. in the way that…
以…的方式
We like pictures in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.（首字母）
模块九 比较状语从句
常用连接词：though, although, as, even if, even though, whether…or not, no matter +特殊疑
问词，特殊疑问词+ever等。
1. though, although
虽然，尽管
Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.（ 首字母）
2. as
虽然，尽管，必须用倒装。
Sweet as he is, he doesn't pay his bills.
♥Attention♥
当有though, although时，主句不能有but，但是 though 和yet可连用；although和still 可连
用。
★小试身手★
15关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
1. 单项选择
1) _C__ she is young, she knows quite a lot.
A. When B. However C. Although D. Unless
2) He didn’t know anyone at the party, _D___ he had a very good time.
A. because B. when C. if D. but
3) A__ Thanksgiving Day is a western festival, it’s still a chance for us to thank our parents.
A. Although B. If C. When D. Because
2. 首字母填空
1) For most big fire survivors, though the sore may be healed, yet a scar may remain.
2) Though Tom worked hard in his shop for too long, he felt happy every day.
3. even if就算（带假设），even though即使（表事实）
Even though he was bigger, he never looked down on me.
★真题试炼★
1) Mrs. Shute wouldn’t leave the TV set, ___C___ her children were waiting for their supper.
A. if B. because C. even though D. as soon as
2) Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ___C___ they knew it to be valuable.
A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that
4. whether… or 不管……都
Whether you believe it or not, it is beyond a walk.
翻译：___不管你信不信，我们走不动。________________
不管主人是否高兴，加菲猫狼吞虎咽的吃(devour)着肉酱千层面 (beef lasagna)
。
翻译：__Whether his master is happy or not, Garfield is devouring the beef lasagna.__
5. "no matter +疑问词"或"疑问词+后缀ever"
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
=Whatever happened, he would not mind.
no matter what = no matter who =
16关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
__whatever_______ ___whoever______
no matter when = no matter where =
_____whenever___ _wherever______
no matter which = no matter how =
_whichever_____ ____however_____
此处复习no matter 与ever词用法区别
★小试身手★
1. 判断下列句子的对错。
1) No matter what you say is of no use now. ( × )
2) Whatever you say is of no use now. ( √ )
3) Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given. ( × )
4) Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given. ( √ )
2. 保原意，改写句子。
1) You may go wherever you like.
You may go to __any_____ __place ______ __that______ you like.
2) Whenever she comes, she says the same word.
_No_______ ___matter______ ____when_____ she comes, she says the same word.
3) I will buy the picture, no matter how expensive it is.
I will buy the picture, __however________ expensive it is.
2022、2023 年全国各省市真题综合训练 45 题
模块十
一、单项选择
1．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）If you ________ along this road, you will find a park.
A．go B．went C．goes
2．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）________ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the
future.
A．If B．When C．Though
3．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains.
A．unless B．till C．since D．as
17关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
4．（2022·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）I love going to school ________ everyone in my class is friendly.
A．before B．although C．because D．unless
5．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired.
A．if B．because C．although D．as
6．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）—The TV play a lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful.
—I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once.
A．until B．since C．though D．if
7．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ________ there is a heavy
rain.
A．whether B．unless C．since D．because
8．（2022·统考中考真题）You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill.
A．because B．unless C．when D．if
9．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）We would like to buy electric cars ________ they produce less air
pollution.
A．because B．so C．though D．but
10．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Chinese soldiers often help people in trouble, ________ they know it is
dangerous.
A．so B．although C．but D．because
11．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Gu Ailing worked ________ hard ________ she got excellent achievements
at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A．not only … but also B．such ... that C．not ... until D．so … that
12．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in
return.
A．If B．Until C．Unless
13．（2023·四川内江·统考中考真题）If you feel unhappy, you can ask your parents or teachers for help.
A．表语 B．状语 C．宾语 D．主语
14．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.
A．so B．while C．since D．until
15．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）“Post-2000s” (00 后) have begun to amaze the world ________ they
are very young.
A．though B．if C．unless D．before
16．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Miss Wang, what’s the most important thing ________ we go travelling?
18关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
—You should make a plan first.
A．while B．before C．after
17．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—Lucy, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I want to learn how to
make zongzi.
—OK. If my grandma ________ free tomorrow, she will teach us.
A．is B．are C．am D．will be
18．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Let’s take the simple steps today ________ we will save the world for our
grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
A．unless B．until C．so that D．though
19．（2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Please give the Chinese book to Linda.
—OK. ________ I see her, I will give it to her.
A．As soon as B．Unless C．Before
20．（2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题）You won’t pass the exam ________ you work harder than before.
A．if B．after C．when D．unless
21．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— Can we win the basketball game tomorrow?
— Of course, _______ we try our best.
A．if B．or C．unless D．though
22．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）I didn’t understand my mom’s love ________ we had a long talk.
A．until B．if C．since D．because
23．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）For our safety, we must keep away from the tall buildings
________ the wind blows hard.
A．if B．although C．so
24．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ________ she
takes part in the writing competition.
A．before B．if C．though D．unless
25．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll
have to put it off.
A．is going to be; rains B．is going to be; will rain
C．is going to have; will rain D．is going to have; rains
26．（2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题）As a policeman, Tom’s father is too busy to play with him __________
he expects to.
A．even though B．so that C．as soon as D．as long as
27．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）You won’t be allowed to enter the school _________ your temperature is
19关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
higher than normal.
A．if B．until C．though D．unless
28．（2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）History is my favorite subject ________ it’s very interesting.
A．if B．though C．when D．because
29．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）Chinese people were so excited ________ the Shenzhou-13 was successfully
launched into space.
A．when B．why C．how
30．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—Too much work has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao.
—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A．if B．because C．when D．unless
31．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
—________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until
32．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）Many people all over the world want to climb Qomolongma each year,
________ it is very dangerous.
A．if B．while C．though
33．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）I will never forget that car accident ________ it happened so long ago.
A．until B．if C．even though
34．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）— What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ?
— It’s ________ wonderful ________ I really like it.
A．too；to B．so；that C．such；that
35．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）The city Zibo is ________ popular ________ many people want to go there
for a trip this year.
A．so, that B．such, that C．too, to D．very, that
36．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）________ you can’t work out the problem, perhaps you need to ask your
classmates for help.
A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Whether
37．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）Zhang Guimei once said. “________ I’m alive, I will donate (献身)
myself to teaching.”
A．Even though B．As soon as C．As long as
38．（2023·新疆·中考真题）________ the times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same
promise.
A．But B．Unless C．Although D．As soon as
20关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
39．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every
day.
A．if B．unless C．as long as
40．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?
—Be more active in class ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A．or B．so that C．unless D．although
41．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do
something to help now.
A．if B．before C．so that D．even though
42．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with
yet.
A．whether B．since C．though D．until
43．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）It is really dangerous _______ people run the red traffic light.
A．if B．unless C．though D．until
44．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）My parents won’t allow me to do things I like ________ I finish my
homework.
A．if B．but C．because D．unless
45．（2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题）As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind
________ we keep learning.
A．unless B．if C．after D．though
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：如果你沿着这条路走，你会找到一个公园。
考查if条件句。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现。从句用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。
故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：尽管大卫失败了很多次，但他总是对未来充满希望。
考查连词辨析。If如果；When当……时候；Though尽管。根据“David has failed many times, he is always
full of hope for the future.”可知前后句之间是转折让步关系，需用连词Though连接。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：除非下雨，徐小姐每天早上都去黄河公园慢跑。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；till直到……为止；since自从；as因为。“it rains”是“徐小姐每天早上都去
黄河公园慢跑”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
21关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
4．C
【详解】句意：我喜欢去上学，因为我班级的每个人都很友好。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前；although尽管；because因为；unless除非。“我班级的每个人都很友
好”是解释喜欢去上学的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：志愿者们虽然很累，但仍继续他们的工作。
考查连词辨析。if 如果；because因为；although尽管；as当……的时候。根据“The volunteers continued
their work...they were very tired.”可知，空格前后句子暗含让步关系，需用although“尽管”引导让步状语从
句。故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：——电视剧《人世间》很精彩。——我也这么想。虽然我看过一次了，但还想再看一遍。
考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；though尽管；if如果。通过“I've watched it once”可知句子之前看
过一次了，前后暗含转折关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：除非下大雨，否则这个星期天我们将在公园野餐。
考查连词辨析。whether是否；unless除非；since自从；because因为。根据“We’ll have a picnic in the
park this Sunday … there is a heavy rain.”可知，除非下雨，否则就回去野餐，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：除非你到达山顶，否则你看不到村庄更好的景色。
考查连词。because因为；unless除非；when当……时候；if如果。根据前后句意可知，此处应用unless
引导条件状语从句，即“除非到达山顶，否则不会看到更好的景色”。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：我们想买电动汽车，因为它们产生的空气污染更少。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so因此；though尽管；but但是。上文“想买电动汽车”和下文“电动汽
车产生较少空气污染”之间是因果关系，前者是结果，后者表原因，故用because连接。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：中国士兵经常帮助有困难的人，尽管他们知道这很危险。
考查连词辨析。so因此；although尽管；but但是；because因为。“Chinese soldiers often help people in
trouble”与“they know it is dangerous”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
11．D
【详解】句意：谷爱凌非常努力，在北京2022年冬奥会上取得了优异的成绩。
考查短语辨析。not only…but also不但……而且……；such... that如此……以至于……；not... until直
22关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
到……才；so…that如此……以至于……。根据“hard”可知，是副词，用so修饰，故选D。
12．A
【详解】句意：如果你用心对待别人，你会得到友谊作为回报。
考查连词辨析。If如果；Until直到；Unless除非。此处前句是后句的肯定条件，“用心对待别人”就会
“得到友谊”，需用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：如果你感到不开心，你可以向你的父母或老师寻求帮助。
考查句子成分。根据“If you feel unhappy”可知这是if引导的条件状语从句，属于状语。故选B。
14．D
【详解】句意：让我们等雨停。
考查连词辨析。so因此；while然而；since自从；until直到……。根据“Let’s wait … the rain stops.”可知，
此处指等着直到雨停，用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
15．A
【详解】句意：“00后”已经开始让世界惊叹，尽管他们还很年轻。
考查连词辨析。though尽管；if如果；unless除非；before在……之前。分析句子可知，尽管00后很年轻，
但是他们已经让世界惊叹，故用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
16．B
【详解】句意：——王小姐，旅行前最重要的事情是什么？——你应该先制定一个计划。
考查连词辨析。while当……时；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“what’s the most important
thing...we go travelling”和“You should make a plan first.”可知，旅行前先制定计划，故选B。
17．A
【详解】句意：——露西，端午节快到了。我想学习如何包粽子。——好的。如果我奶奶明天有空，她
会教我们的。
考查主谓一致及动词时态。此处是含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应
为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，应用be动词is。故选A。
18．C
【详解】句意：我们从今天开始采取一些措施吧，这样我们将会为我们的后代子孙拯救世界。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；so that以便；though尽管。分析句子可知，我们现在采取行动的
目的是为了我们的后代，故用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
19．A
【详解】句意：——请把这本中文书给琳达。——好的。我一见到她，就把它给她。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就；unless除非；before在……之前。根据“I see her, I will give it to her”
23关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
可知是一见到她，就把书给她，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。
20．D
【详解】句意：除非你比以前更努力，否则你不会通过考试。
考查连词。if 如果，引导条件状语从句；after在……之后；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；
unless 除非、如果不，引导条件状语从句；根据语境可知，后句是前句的条件，所以空处应是引导条件
状语从句的连词，故排除B、C项；并且主句是否定意义，空处连词应是“除非、如果不”。故选D。
21．A
【详解】句意：——明天的篮球比赛我们能赢吗？——当然，如果我们尽力的话。
考查连词辨析。if如果；or或者；unless除非；though虽然。“we try our best”是篮球比赛能赢的肯定条
件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
22．A
【详解】句意：直到我们进行了一次长谈，我才明白了妈妈的爱。
考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；since自从；because因为。根据“I didn’t understand my mom’s love …
we had a long talk”可知，此处用not…until表示“直到……才”，故选A。
23．A
【详解】句意：为了我们的安全，如果风刮得很大，我们必须远离高楼。
考查连词辨析。if如果；although虽然；so所以。“the wind blows hard”是“we must keep away from the
tall buildings”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
24．B
【详解】句意：玛丽擅长写作。如果她参加写作比赛，我相信她会获得好成绩。
考查连词辨析。before在……以前；if如果；though尽管；unless除非。根据“I am sure she’ll get a good
place...she takes part in the writing competition.”可知后句是前句的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选
B。
25．A
【详解】句意：下周六将有一场排球比赛。如果下雨，我们将不得不推迟。
考查there be句型和时态。第一句为there be句型，根据“next Saturday”可知，应用一般将来时，其谓语
结构为will be/is going to be；第二句含有if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主语it为第三人称
单数，所以谓语应填动词的第三人称单数形式。另外there be句型不和have连用，故选A。
26．A
【详解】句意：作为一名警察，汤姆的父亲太忙了，没有时间和他一起玩，尽管他想和他一起玩。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管；so that以便；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。根据“Tom’s
father is too busy to play with him...he expects to.”可知前后句是让步关系，应用even though引导让步状语从
24关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
句，故选A。
27．A
【详解】句意：如果你的体温高于正常值，你就不能进入学校。
考查连词 。if如果；until直到；though虽然；unless除非。根据“You won’t be allowed to enter the school”
以及“your temperature is higher than normal.”可知，两句之间是条件关系，如果温度不正常就不能进学校，
应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
28．D
【详解】句意：历史是我最喜欢的科目，因为它很有趣。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果；though虽然；when当……时；because因为。空格前后表达的是因果关系，
属于“前果后因”型，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。
29．A
【详解】句意：当神舟十三号成功发射进入太空时，中国人非常兴奋。
考查从属连词辨析和when引导时间状语从句。when当……时；why为什么；how如何。根据“Chinese
people were so excited...the Shenzhou-13 was successfully launched into space.”可知，当神舟十三号成功发射
进入太空时，人们很兴奋，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
30．D
【详解】句意：——高老师，这些天作业太多了，我都累了。——确实。但是一棵小树不会成长为一棵
大树，除非它经历了很多风雨。
考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；when当……时，引导时
间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。分析句子可知，此处表示“但是一棵小树不会成长为一棵
大树，除非它经历了很多风雨”的含义，强调“除非”，用于句中引导条件状语从句。故选D。
31．B
【详解】句意：——时光飞逝！我们这个周末将从中学毕业！——虽然我们不得不说再见，但我将永远
记住我们的友谊。
考查从属连词辨析。Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非；Until直到。根据“we have to say
goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.”可知，尽管我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友
谊，应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
32．C
【详解】句意：每年，世界各地的许多人都想攀登珠穆朗玛峰，尽管这很危险。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果；while当……时；though尽管。根据“it is very dangerous”可知，尽管很危险，
每年有许多来自世界各地的人想攀登珠穆朗玛峰，应用though来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
33．C
25关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记那场车祸，尽管它发生在很久以前。
考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；even though尽管。根据“I will never forget that car accident...it
happened so long ago”可知前后两句的让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
34．B
【详解】句意：——你觉得新电影《流浪地球2》怎么样？——它太精彩了，我真的很喜欢。
考查so that引导的结果状语从句。too…to太……以致于不能……；so…that如此……以致于……；such…
that如此……以致于……。根据“wonderful”和“I really like it”可知，此处应用so+形容词+that引导结果
状语从句。故选B。
35．A
【详解】句意：淄博一个如此受欢迎的城市以至于今年许多人想去那里旅行。
考查主从复合句。so...that如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，so后面用形容词或副词；such...that
如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，such后面用名词；too...to...太……而不能……， to后面用动
词原形：very...that形式错误，没有这种用法。根据形容词“popular”和从句“many people want to go there
for a trip this year”可知此句需用so+形容词原形+that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
36．C
【详解】句意：既然你解不出这道题，也许你需要向你的同学求助。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Though尽管；Since既然，由于；Whether是否。“you can’t work out the
problem”是向同学求助的原因，用Since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
37．C
【详解】句意：张桂梅曾经说过。“只要我活着，我会把自己奉献给教学。”
考查连词辨析。Even though即使；As soon as一……就…… ；As long as只要。根据“I’m alive, I will
donate (献身) myself to teaching.”可知，句子前后为条件关系，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。
38．C
【详解】句意：尽管时代在不断变化，但中国的年轻人表现出了同样的希望。
考查从属连词辨析。But但是；Unless除非；Although虽然；As soon as一……就。根据“...he times keep
changing, young people in China have shown the same promise.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用Although引导
让步状语从句。故选C。
39．B
【详解】句意：除非你每天都锻炼，否则你不会顺利通过体育考试。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非，如果不；as long as只要。根据“You won’t pass the PE exam
successfully...you exercise every day.”可知后句是前句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选
B。
26关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
40．B
【详解】句意：——我认为我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办？——在课堂上更加活跃，这样你就能提高
表达自己的能力。
考查连词辨析。or或者；so that目的是；unless除非；although虽然。分析句子可知，“Be more active in
class”的目的是“you can improve your ability to express yourself.”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
41．A
【详解】句意：如果我们现在都做些什么来帮助大家，我们的国家在未来会更好。
考查连词辨析。if如果；before在之前；so that以便；even though即使。根据“Our country will be much
better for everyone in future … we all do something to help now”可知，空格后是前半句的肯定条件，用if引
导条件状语从句，故选A。
42．C
【详解】句意：我将尽力帮助你，虽然我还不知道从何做起。
考查从属连词辨析。whether是否；since自从；though虽然；until直到。根据“I will try my best to help
you, ...I don’t know what to start with yet.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选
C。
43．A
【详解】句意：如果人们闯红灯，是很危险的。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；until直到……为止。“people run the red traffic light”
是危险的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
44．D
【详解】句意：我的父母不允许我做我喜欢的事情，除非我完成我的家庭作业。
考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；because因为；unless除非。“I finish my homework”是“My parents
won’t allow me to do things I like”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
45．A
【详解】句意：我们生活在一个快速发展的世界里，除非我们不断学习，否则我们将被落在后面。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；after在……之后；though虽然。“we keep learning”是“we will be
left behind”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
27
