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Unit4 单元话题（人际交往）
语法填空 18 篇
说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情
况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练6篇
（23-24八年级上·山东东营·期中）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态
动词或助动词）。
Parents are the first teachers of their children. Now more and more people in Beijing 1 (study) in
school again only because they have become parents.
Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, “Many parents either love their
children too much or behave (表现) badly to them. They know little about home education and thus make
mistakes. If they learn some knowledge, they 2 (communicate) with their children better.” Because of
this situation, parents’ schools are badly needed (急需).
“I will return to school next month and it will help me treat my children in a better way,” said Xiao
Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. “I decided 3 (learn) it when someone asked me the question
‘Do you really know your child?’”
One pupil complained (抱怨) that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he couldn’t
do his homework there. Another 4 (write) that his father played mahjong (打麻将) at night while he
5 (sleep). The noise always woke him up.
“It’s the father’s fault not to educate his son himself.” is an old saying. “But it’s also the father’s fault if he
6 (set) his son a bad example. I think the parents should let their children 7 (make) their own
decisions. The parents should do what they 8 (do) to help their kids grow up,” said Zhen Yan.
A parent said, “I have studied in the parents’ school for one year. After 9 (go) to the school, Iknow more about my child and she also understands me more. Every night I study in the school after dinner. I like
study there so much.”
Do you think your parents know how 10 (teach) you properly? Do you want them to enter
parents’ schools?
（24-25八年级上·湖南长沙·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式。
We live with them and grow up with them. They work hard, take us on 1 (excite) holidays, give
us food, clothes and take good care of us. However, we often shout at them, make their living area (区域) noisy
and dirty and expect (期待) that they always understand and love us! 2 are those wonderful people? Of
course, our parents!
It’s certainly not easy 3 (be) a teenager. There are so many changes (变化) and problems 4
we grow up. Also, there is so little experience (经验) to help us teenagers. Our 5 (body) and minds are
changing fast and all the changes and problems can be scary. In fact, they always find most of 6
answers to the problems that we 7 (meet) long time ago. The more we get to know our parents, the
more we understand that it is only because 8 their love and care, although they are angry with us.
Take the time to share your parents’ lives and enjoy spending time with 9 (they): go fishing
with Dad, help Mum with housework and really talk to them. Often you will be surprised by what they will tell
you. This will lead to (导致) a much 10 (good) understanding and a deeper (更深的) love. So let’s start
with something easy and see what wonderful things can follow.
（23-24八年级上·山东烟台·期中）May Contain Nuts is a famous book in the UK. It describes Alice’s
“love” for her daughter Molly. In the book, Alice always 1 (provide) Molly with anything she wants. To
help her daughter get into a top school, Alice makes a decision. She 2 (dress) up as Molly to take the
test. Parents like Alice are called “helicopter parents (直升机家长)”.
In fact, this kind of parenting is not good for children’s 3 (develop). What’s worse, the children
may feel under pressure. So, how should parents get on 4 their children properly? Here are three ways.
Firstly, be a good listener. Don’t decide everything for your children without 5 (ask) them. Learn
to listen to your children. Show that you care about their 6 (opinion) by asking them “how” and “why”
questions.
7 (second), lower (降低) your expectations of them. Do not always expect your kids to be the
best 8 everyone is special in a certain filed (某个领域). Don’t push your kids so hard.Thirdly, share your experiences with them. See your children as your friends. When they have problems,
you need 9 (communicate) with them. Let them know what problems you had in the past, how you
10 (solve) them and what you learned from them.
（24-25八年级上·四川自贡·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式。
The students in our class have different ideas about whether (是否) parents should be our friends or not.
Some think it is impossible (不可能) to make friends with parents because they are so busy that they don’t have
enough time 1 (stay) with their kids. And some parents care more 2 their kids’ schoolwork.
That’s why those students don’t like to make friends with 3 (they) parents. But 4 (other)
don’t think so. For example, Lucy thinks parents can be our friends. At home, her parents often talk with her like
5 (friend). Lucy isn’t good at science. They often encourage her to do better. Last month, Lucy 6
(break) her right leg. They took good care of her and often made her 7 (laugh) and feel better. My idea is
8 same as hers. Sometimes our parents may have different ideas from us. 9 , they have more
experience (经验) than us. They know what we need 10 (clearly) than us. Wherever we are, our parents
are always there to help us. They are sure to be our friends as long as we understand them and talk with them.
（23-24八年级下·广东湛江·期中）My problem is that I can’t get 1 with my family. 2
(relation) between my parents have some 3 (difficulty). They fight a lot, and I 4 (real) don’t
like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they
argue, it’s 5 a big, black cloud 6 (hang) over our home. Also, my 7 (old) brother
is not very nice to me. He always 8 (refuse) to let me watch my favorite TV show. 9 , he
watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel 10 (alone)
and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?
（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Many teenagers don’t get along well with their parents and they
don’t know what to do. If you face such a problem, 1 I’m saying now might be helpful to you.
Have you ever thought of talking to your parents 2 (find) out why you don’t get along well with
each other? When I was a teenager, I didn’t get on well with my parents, either. We sometimes argued (争吵) with
each other. I am sorry that I had such 3 experience. Now I’m a mother of four girls. Of course we have
different opinions, 4 I encourage them to communicate with me openly and 5 (honest). Inthis way, I make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything. As a result, we get along very well.
Arguing with your parents 6 (make) them angry and you won’t feel good. Also, remember that the
most important thing is to solve (解决) problems. Try your best to be calm. If you cannot control your 7
(feel), you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you advice 8 your problem.
9 (remember) that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you find hard to
understand. For example, you may want to be a singer in the future, but your parents want you to do something
else. If so, try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important! 10 (try) your best to get along well with your parents is
important.
进阶拓展训练6篇
（23-24八年级下·湖南娄底·期中）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单
词的正确形式。（每空最多不超过三个单词）
Last year, more than 200 children wrote to tell us that they often argued with their brothers or sisters. More
than half of the children argued with their brothers or sisters at least 1 (one) a day. Most children said
they shouted at their brothers or sisters when they 2 (argue). Almost half said they were angry 3
each other. But about 20% of the children said they asked their parents 4 (help) them solve the problem.
And even more children said sorry to 5 (they) brothers or sisters the next day.
Now you are still 6 child. You may be 7 (happy) sometimes because of the arguments
(争论) with your brothers or sisters. But you will think they are funny 8 (experience) when you grow
up. You will be the parents who will have to stop the arguments. So stop 9 (shout) when you get angry
with your brothers or sisters. It is not always easy, 10 maybe you can start with just making one day
“No Arguments Day”. Then your mom and dad will be very happy.
（23-24八年级下·河北石家庄·期中）Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents.
They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict with them, and they
can’t do things 1 (free). They may even get into fights over something.
Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust (信任) and their children don’t want to share
anything with them. Some parents get a strong 2 (feel) of loss (失落).
The truth is that some young people like to do things without 3 (think) too much. It is one of their4 (way) to show that they grow up and they want to think for themselves.
For example, a mother often 5 (get) angry with her children about their strange clothes or noisy
music. But the young people just want to show their personality (个性) in this way. Even the young people may
feel very unhappy if their parents don’t like their music 6 their clothes.
As we know, young people don’t always understand it’s 7 (importance) to have a good parent-
child relationship. In fact, parents are not enemies (敌人) but friends. So why not have proper 8
(communicate) with them? When you can’t solve the problem by 9 (you), they are always there to help
you. So a good relation between you and your parents plays 10 great role in your life.
（23-24八年级下·湖北武汉·期中）In the past, I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to
them, because they liked to compare me with my sister. And that made me 1 (happy) and sad. I didn’t
know 2 to do. Sometimes I even 3 (argue) with them about this.
However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as 4 (good) as my sister. Then I began to
spend most of my free time 5 (paint) in my bedroom. 6 (Lucky), my art teacher, Miss Green,
offered me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing skills to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was
the only person I would like 7 (communicate) with.
One day, I told Miss Green 8 my problem. She encouraged me to take part in a painting
competition. She said the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) myself to them. After a
few weeks’ waiting, the result finally came out. I got the first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were
so happy 9 they couldn’t stop laughing all the time! And they began to care more about me. Now 10
(relation) between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to.
（23-24八年级下·河北石家庄·期中）Simon is a middle school student. In the past, he didn’t get on with
his parents 1 they often compared him with his elder sister. Simon thought that was unfair, and he
sometimes argued 2 his parents about it.
Simon wanted to show his parents that he could do 3 (thing) as well as his sister. Then he began to
spend most of his free time 4 (paint) in his bedroom. His art teacher. Miss Green, 5 (offer)
him a lot of help. She gave Simon some advice on how to improve his painting skills.
At that time, Miss Green was the only person Simon would like to talk to. One day, he told her about his
problem. Miss Green advised him to take part in a painting competition. She told Simon, “The best way to
communicate with your parents is to prove (证明) yourself to 6 (they).” Simon thought it was a good
idea and he took Miss Green’s advice.Guess what? Simon won the 7 (one) prize in the competition. When he took the prize home, his
parents were very 8 (surprise). They never thought that Simon could do such 9 good job. At
that moment, they realized (意识到) they didn’t care much about Simon and they said sorry to him.
Now, relations between Simon and his parents are much 10 (good).
（23-24 八年级下·山东济南·期中）I am a reporter from TEENS MAGAZINE. Recently, we received
many teenagers’ letters about 1 (they) problems with parents. Jack is one of them. Last week, he 2
(play) computer games when his mother came to his room. He got angry and 3 (argue) with her.
You often complain that your parents do not understand you. When something goes wrong, most parents
think it’s all your fault (错误) 4 asking for any reasons. Many parents don’t allow (允许) you to make
5 (mistake) or do things by yourselves. Relations between children and their parents are becoming much
6 (bad). Maybe you need to find more time 7 (communicate) with your parents. Also, you need to
try hard to find out 8 much better way to get what you want. When you want to stay out late, you
should speak out what you want to do and why it is important for you to do so. Then they might 9
(agree) with your request (请求). 10 all of us can be peaceful, communication will be easier.
（23-24八年级下·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正
确形式。
A study shows that generation gap is becoming a very serious problem. I read a report about it in a
newspaper. Some children ran away alone from home after they 1 (argue) with their parents. That’s a
big deal. I think this is 2 they don’t often have communication with each other. Parents now often spend
more time 3 their jobs, so they don’t have much time 4 (stay) with their children. As time
goes by, they, both feel that they don’t have 5 same things to talk about. This is very typical in many
families. And it can 6 (cause) many other problems. In my opinion, parents should spend much time
together with the children, get to know the children and get on well with 7 (they). And for children,
show your feelings to your parents. They are the people who love you. So tell them 8 you like. In this
way, you would have better development.
I want to thank my parents, they don’t make all the 9 (decide) for me. They always think that it’s
wrong to take care of their children too 10 (careful).
能力综合实践6篇（23-24八年级下·河北张家口·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入
所给单词的正确形式）。
Simon is a middle school student. In the past, he didn’t get on with his parents 1 they often
compared him with his elder sister. Simon thought that was 2 (fair), and he sometimes argued with his
parents about it.
Simon wanted to show his parents that he could do things as well as his sister. Then he began to spend most
of his free time 3 (paint) in his bedroom. His art teacher, Miss Green, 4 (offer) him a lot of
help. She gave Simon some advice on how to improve his painting 5 (skill).
At that time, Miss Green was the only person Simon would like to talk to. One day, he told her about his
problem. Miss Green 6 (advice) him to take part in a painting competition. She told Simon, “The best
way to communicate with your parents is to prove (证明) 7 (you) to them.” Simon thought it was a
good idea and he took Miss Green’s advice.
Guess what? Simon won first prize in the competition. When he took the prize home, his parents were very
8 (surprise). They never thought that Simon could do such 9 good job. At that moment, they
realized (意识到) that they didn’t care much about Simon and they said sorry to him.
Now, relations 10 Simon and his parents are much better.
（23-24八年级下·辽宁沈阳·阶段练习）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正
确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
As French author Andre Maurois once said, “Without a family, man, alone in the world, trembles (颤抖) with
the cold.” Indeed, loving 1 (family) are important in life.
In my family, we all love each other, but even so, misunderstandings happen.
One day, I 2 (do) my homework in my room when my sister entered. Busy 3
homework, I didn’t talk to her and just kept 4 (work). But when I took a rest, I turned my head to see
my notebook had messy drawings on it.
I was full of anger and shouted at my sister. “You are 5 (real) a troublemaker, and I hate you.”
Hearing the words, my sister began crying and tried 6 (explain) herself. But I didn’t want to hear it. The
“silence” afterward lasted for a long time between us.
To solve the problem, my father asked, “Have you seen what 7 drawing is on your notebook?” I
shook my head. Then, I looked at it carefully. It said, “Happy birthday”.
At that moment, I realized how inconsiderate (考虑不周的) I was being. 8 drawing on my
notebook wasn’t right, my sister’s love was sincere. Feeling guilty (内疚的), I said sorry to my sister, and shesmiled back at me. After this, I knew that sometimes you might 9 (hurt) by your families because of
conflicts (冲突). But you shouldn’t take them to heart because they are the people who love you 10
(much).
（23-24八年级下·湖南常德·期中）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的
正确形式（1个或几个单词），使句子通顺正确。
A boy named Sad and Thirteen writes a letter to Robert Hunt, the school counselor, to ask for help. Sad and
Thirteen 1 (have) some problems. He can’t get on 2 his family.
3 (relation) between his parents are difficult. They fight a lot. His 4 (old) brother is not
nice to him. His brother always watches TV until midnight, but he doesn’t allow Sad and Thirteen 5
(watch) his favorite TV show instead. So Sad and Thirteen always feels lonely and nervous at home.
In fact, not only adults 6 also teenagers have problems. Robert Hunt thinks Sad and Thirteen
should talk about these 7 (feel) with his family. Firstly, he should offer to help so that his parents can
have more time for proper 8 (communicate). Secondly, he should communicate with his brother. He
should explain that he doesn’t mind that his brother watches TV all 9 time. However, his brother should
let 10 (he) watch his favorite show too.
（23-24八年级下·辽宁本溪·期中）阅读短文，在空白处填上一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jim and Cathy come from a typical American family. As 1 elder brother, Jim often offers 2
(help) Cathy work out problems. Jim plays football with great skills. But there is a cloud hanging over Jim’s 3
(develop). His mother often compares Jim 4 other children. She always wants him to compete with
others and win. This causes much pressure for Jim. It also pushes Jim into a crazy 5 nervous place. Jim
often argues with his mother and the 6 (relation) between them are difficult. Jim doesn’t want to
continue 7 (practice) football anymore. I guess Jim wants to cut out all the matches.
In my opinion, everyone has his own world to look through. It’s wrong to push Jim so hard. Perhaps they
should deal with this problem. They should find a chance 8 (explain) to each other as quickly as
possible. Firstly, as 9 (member) of a family, they should often communicate to get on well with each
other. It’s clear that parents can’t give children too much pressure. Instead, they should allow their children to do
whatever they like. Secondly, parents should have proper 10 (communicate) with their children.
（23-24八年级下·河北沧州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所
给单词的正确形式）。My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And
she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it’s hard for her to do all the chores after work. As 2
member of the family, I think it’s my duty 3 (share) some housework. Though my mother always says
she doesn’t need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash
the dishes. I’m sure I can do them 4 (good).
What’s more, I’m trying to be 5 (independence). I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom
6 put away my things. I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t 7 (depend) on my parents
forever.
I think my mother is the 8 (one) person I should thank. So show your 9 (thank) to
your mom for everything she does. Just try your best to help 10 (she). I believe she will feel happy. Try
it now.
（23-24八年级下·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格
处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One night my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. Later, Kevin went upstairs with 1
sad look on his face. I didn’t think it was a big problem.
About 20 minutes later, while I 2 (walk) upstairs, I heard Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on
the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to talk?”
There was no answer, I tried again. Still, nothing happened.
So, I took a piece of paper and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other.” Then I
slipped (使滑动) 3 under the door.
An hour later, a note slipped out. As I read it, I began 4 (cry). It said, “Nobody in this family
loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not 5 (smart). Tommy thinks I am too weak,
6 Dad wishes he had another Kevin better at basketball. You’re never around to even notice me.”
He was right about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this
family 7 (love) you.”
I could hear him crying 8 (silent). Half an hour later, a note with “Thanks” came out.
I wrote back, “For what?”
He returned, “Not giving me 9 ”.
Since then, I have learned that each family member is of great 10 (importance). When one of us
notices that the other is unhappy, we’ll smile and say, “Write it on paper.”
