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班级________________姓名_________________学号_______________分数______________
九年级上期中 测试卷（A卷基础篇）
（测试时间:60分钟 满分:100）
一．单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出最佳答案.
（ ）1.--- Have you ever worked as ____volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情)?
---Yes. It was______ unforgettable experience for me. ( 2020贵州中考）
A.an, an B. an ,a C. a, an D. a ,a
【答案解析】1. 答案C.两个空格都是表示不定冠词泛指用法。an不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开
头的词前;a不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的词前. 故选C
（ ）2.The world’s population problem will be serious_______all the countries do something to control it.
A.if B. or C. and D.unless
【答案解析】选D.题意：世界人口问题将会更加严重除非所有国家做事情去控制它.故选D
（ ）3.----Hello, this is Tom. Is Tom in.
---Sorry. He _____his uncle’s home. May I take a message?
A.went B. has been C. has gone D.is going
【答案解析】选C.根据回答可知Tom不在家。他去了目的还没有回来,用现在完成时have gone to .
可知选C
（ ）4.---Would you like a glass of water or a cup of tea？ (精选济南实验中学期中）
---_______. Thanks. I’m not thirsty.
A.Either B. Neither C. None D.Both
【答案解析】选B. 根据回答可知茶和水都不要。neither 意思：两者都不。故选B
（ ）5.Since 2018 China has already ____a second –child policy to increase the population.
A. carried out B. put out C. run out D.set out
【答案解析】选A. 题意是：中国已经执行了二孩政策来增加人口。carry out 意思：执行。故选A
（ ）6. ----I will always _______ our friendship and never hurt you .
----Thanks . The same with you .
A. explain B. save C.praise D.value
【答案解析】选D.句意：我总是珍惜我们的友谊。Explain 解释， save 节省，储存， praise 赞扬，
value 珍惜。故选D
（ ）7.Although nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered ____ water, we are still short ______drinking water.
A. of, with B. with , of C. by, for D. by, about
【答案解析】选B.根据短语： be covered with—被—覆盖。be short of –缺少---。故选B（ ）8. The doctors and nurses managed ______the lives of patients, though they didn't have enough medicine.
A .save B. saving C. to save D. to saving 【精选苏州中考）
【答案解析】答案是C. manage to do sth 设法完成做某事. 故答案是C
（ ）9. Hurry up. It is ______8 o’clock. I am afraid we will be late. (精选福州外国语月考）
A. probably B. nearly C. really D. completely
【答案解析】选B. 句意：快点，差不多8点了，恐怕我们要迟到了。故选B
（ ）10..----What do you think of this exam?
---I let my parents down again. I don’t think I can have a ______ one.
A. better B.good C. worse D. worst
【答案解析】选C. 比较级在否定句中表示最高级的用法。句意是：我认为不能再差了。意思这次是
最差的。故选C
二．完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从所给四个选项A,B,C,D中选出最佳答案。
(精选河南实验月考）
It was one of the last days before Christmas. The assistants ( 售货员) in the large store were busy
___1__customers
A(n)___2__ lady was choosing gloves. Red ones for her daughter; blue ones for her son, pink ones for her
mother and green ones for her sister. When she found all that she wanted, the counter (柜台)was covered ____3___
pairs of gloves. The assistant finally wrote out the bill and was about to turn to the next customer in a tired voice.
But the old lady suddenly cried out, "Oh, I ___4___forgot---“
“Anything else, Madam?” asked the girl.
" Yes, " said the old lady, " I’d like to buy another ___5____, but I’m not quite sure about what I should choose. I
wonder ___6___ you could help me”
"Certainly, Madam "was the girl’s ___7___. The old lady then said she wanted to buy a pair of gloves for a girl
of her age. She was not sure what color to ____8____.The tired girl did her best to help the old lady showing her all
kinds of gloves.
At last the old lady chose a pair and ____9___ for it. When the girl was about to turn to the next customer, the
old lady gave the pair of gloves to her. She said, "Dear, this pair is for___10____and thank you for being so patient.
I do hope you have a happy Christmas!
（ ）1. A. solving B. serving C. celebrating D. refusing
（ ）2. A old B. young C. tall D. short
（ ）3.A.on B.in C.up D.with
（ ）4. A. almost B. already C.never D. yet（ ）5. A. pair B. piece C. line D. group
（ ）6.A.if B.how C. when D.why
（ ）7. A. question B. reply C. service D. advice
（ ）8.A.dig B. add C. delete D.choose
（ ）9.A .waited B. paid C. looked D. prepared
（ ）10.A.us B. me C. you D. them
【答案解析】1.选B. 句意：售货员忙于服务顾客。故选B
2.选A.从后面内容：给她孙女买手套。可知答案是
3.选D.固定词组：be covered with--.可知选D
4.选A.根据文章内容。句意是：我几乎忘记了。故选A
5.选A.因为女士是买手套。她想再买另外一双。故选A
6.选A.句意：我不能确定选什么，我想知道你是否能帮助我。故选A
7.选B.女孩的回答是“可以，女士”。故此处是回答：reply.故选B
8.选D.句意：不能确定选择什么颜色。故选D
9.选B.paid for –付钱。故选B.
10.选C.根据句子the old lady gave the pair of gloves to her.可知答案是C
三．阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从所给四个选项A,B,C,D中选出最佳答案。
A (精选福州八中月考）
Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made
up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is
placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into
the sewage system ( 系统). The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs (浴缸) and other
places
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later grass may be
planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that
this had once been an old rubbish dump。
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything except metal. Sometimes the
metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special
piles (堆 ) and they slowly change into something that looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that
feed plants and help them grow.
（ ）1. You can most probably read the passage in_______A.a science book B. a TV guide C. a history book D.a telephone book
（ ）2. The underlined word "sewage" in the passage means
A.污水 B.吸尘 C.排污 D.染色
（ ）3. According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used to_______.
A. feed animals B. feed plants C. clean soil D. make machines
（ ）4. The passage talks about_________.
A. the need for rubbish collection
B. ways to do with rubbish
C. the process to burn rubbish
D.taking away rubbish is a big job
（ ）5.How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A.By burning it off
B. By putting it in water.
C. By reusing and recycling it
D. By throwing it away
【答案解析】1.选A. 综合判断题。细度全文可知文章主要讲城市怎样处理垃圾。故应再科普中涉及.可
知选A
2.选A.词义猜测题目。根据句子The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs (浴
缸) and other places。可知选A
3.选B.细节题。根据最后一段最后一句It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them
grow.
可知答案是B
4.选B.综合判断题。综合全文可知讲如何收集垃圾，燃烧，再利用垃圾等处理垃圾的方法。故选B
5.选C.细节题目。根据句子Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of
metal.可知答案是C
B (精选河南中考预测卷）
A blind donkey (驴), who had lost his way during a long journey, walked up to a forest .As the night came, he
couldn’t move either backward or forward, and even one who could see would have difficulty getting out of the
forest. Luckily, an owl（猫头鹰 ) offered to act as a guide to him. Because he would see clearly at night. Then he
had made his way with the donkey to the main road.
Now, how could anyone part with such a guide? So the donkey begged the owl not to leave him, and decided
to visit the whole world with the owl.The owl took pride in himself and he seated himself like a king on the back of the donkey. And the two friends
began to continue their journey. When the sun rose, the owl felt very afraid because he couldn’t see anything in the
daylight. However, he didn't tell the truth to the donkey, but still gave directions to him.
“Take care!" he cried, “ We shall fall into a pool if we go to the right. "There was really no pool on
the right, but on the left there was even worse. "Keep moving to the left of the road! "In the end, the owl and the
donkey fell into the ravine(峡谷) )together.
Sometimes we have to be brave enough to admit out shortcomings, or we will be in trouble with others.
（ ）1._________reached the main road on that night.
A. Only the owl
B. Only the donkey
C. Both the owl and the donkey
D. Neither the owl nor the donkey
（ ）2. How did the owl feel after the donkey begged him?
A. Worried B. Proud C.Excited D. Nervous
（ ）3. What did the owl do when he realized he couldn't see anything in the daylight?
A. He continued to guide the donkey forward
B. He refused to visit the world with the donkey
C. He had a rest and then he could see clearly again
D. He told the donkey that he could see as clearly as he did at night
（ ）4. What was on the left of the road?
A. A forest B. A pool C. A ravine D. A house
（ ）5. What can be the best title for the text?
A. The skills of making friends
B. Methods to find ways in a forest
C. The importance of admitting shortcomings
D. A fight between a donkey and an owl
【答案解析】1.选C.细节题。根据句子Then he had made his way with the donkey to the main road.可知
选C.
2.选B.细节题目。根据句子The owl took pride in himself and he seated himself like a king on the back of
the donkey.可知选B
3.选A.细节题。根据句子However, he didn't tell the truth to the donkey, but still gave directions to him.
可知答案是A4.选C.细节题。根据句子but on the left there was even worse. "Keep moving to the left of the road! "In the
end, the owl and the donkey fell into the ravine(峡谷) )together.可知选C
5.选C.综合全文，可知猫头鹰没有承认自己的缺点而导致悲剧。故选C
C
Albert was just a worker in an oil company in America. His workmates gave a nickname(绰号) “ Four dollars
a bucket ” to him, for he was always used to leaving an advertisement of his company "Four dollars a bucket of oil
" below his name.
As time went by, people forgot his real name. Later, when Rockefeller, the boss of the oil company heard of it,
he was very surprised, so he asked Albert to come to his office.
“Some people give you a nickname’ Four dollars a bucket. Why aren’t you angry? ” asked Rockefeller with a
puzzled look.
“Oh! Mr. Rockefeller! I like this nickname very much, because 'Four dollars a bucket is our company’s
advertisement. As long as someone calls me. ‘Four dollars a bucket.’ I think it's a free advertisement for our
company. I have no reason to get angry. Don't you think so, Mr. Rockefeller? ”
“Oh! What a fantastic man!” Rockefeller said when hearing Alberts working hard! You will succeed in the
future for treating everything positively! I believe in you!
Albert thanked Rockefeller and left. He kept working hard and being happy about what happened to him.
About five years later, Albert became the second boss after Rockefeller.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1.What was Albert in the oil company at the beginning?
A. A customer B. A secretary C. A manager D. A worker
（ ）2. What did Rockefeller do when he first heard Alberts nickname?
A. He did nothing.
B. He had a talk with Albert.
C. He encouraged Albert to work hard.
D. He taught Albert to express his thoughts bravely.
（ ）3. Why didn't Albert get angry at his nickname?
A. Because he could become famous.
B. Because he liked to have a nickname
C. Because it could attract the attention of his boss
D. Because it could advertise for his company for free.
（ ）4. How did Rockefeller feel after hearing Albert's words?A. Angry B. Calm C. Happy D. Sad
（ ）5. What does the text mainly tell us?
A . A story about "Four dollars a bucket
B. The friendship between Albert and Rockefeller.
C. A positive attitude will bring us a lot of advantages.
D. The introduction of the second boss of the company.
【答案解析】1.选D.细节题。根据句子Albert was just a worker in an oil company in America.可知选D
2.选B.逻辑推理。根据第二段句子so he asked Albert to come to his office.可知选B
3.选D.根据和老板的对话。可知选D
4.选C.根据老板说的“Oh! What a fantastic man!” 及后面内容。可知选C
5.选A. 主旨大意题目。文章主旨源于工人绰号。故选A
四．任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）
"I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program.
The training greatly helps us live well. ______1____.Then I can change my family difficulties and do
good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling excited.
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed. _____2____. The
family is poor. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll need in the work place.
The story makes me think of another story. It goes like this: Long ago, there was a man who liked fishing very
much, and was lucky to catch lots of fish every day. _____3____, so he always shared his fish with his neighbors
who did not know how to fish. One day he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he drove
his neighbors together and showed them how to fish.____4____
At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it's not good if we give
only food to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. _____5_____, and they
will learn the ability to make money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they
learn can help them on the way to find jobs.
根据短文内容,从下面A--E 五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整.
A. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support of the family
B. A technical training is very important to people in need
C. Everybody was very happy that they could catch the fish themselves
D I will certainly study hard and learn the skills
E. The man was a kind-hearted person
【答案解析】1.选D 2.选A 3.选E 4.选C 5.选B.
五．语篇填空.(每题1分，共15分) .第一节。根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词汇,并用其正确形式填空，
使句意完整，通顺.in what happily offer value too bird it share heart
I have had so many teachers in my life. However, those I have ___1__ most are the teachers who taught me
about love.
The person who smiles ____2____ when he drops money in a charity box is a teacher of love. The child who
_____3___ laughter and hugs more freely than an adult is a teacher of love. The person who gives corn to starving
deer and feeds hungry ___4___with seeds in winter is a teacher of love. The big dog who shares half of
__5____food and place in the doghouse with a little puppy on a cold night is a teacher of love. Everyone who
spends their lives ____6___ great love through countless acts of kindness is a teacher of love.
You can be a teacher of love, ___7__. You can be a person who gives encouragement and joy to soul __8___ need.
You can be a person who cares for a sick friend, comforts a hurting __9___ and shares cheerfulness and kindness
with everyone everywhere. You can be ___10__ life wants you to be—a teacher of beauty, glory and unconditional
love.
【答案解析】1.valued 2.happily 3.offers 4.birds 5.its
6. sharing 7.too 8.in 9.heart 10.what
第二节：短文填空，根据语篇要求填空，使短文完整，意思通顺，每空一词。
Shanghai: Over Package
In recent years, the packaging for certain products, for example, moon cakes, has become very beautiful
____11___excessive. The cost of the packaging is often higher ___12__ that of the product. The over-packaging of
goods creates a lot of waste, seriously wastes our natural resources and pollutes our environment.
Kunming: No Car Day
September 22 is"No Car Day"around the world, but Kunming is the only Chinese city to have"No Car Day"every
month. It is___13___ the last Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. The policy requires that only taxis, buses, bikes
and special purpose vehicles ____4___ allowed to travel anywhere in the city. On September 22, the air quality in
Kunming was reported to be much ___15_____ because of fewer vehicles
【答案解析】11. but 12.than 13. on 14. are 15. better
六．补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
A: Hello, Betty. The examination is over. What are you going to do tomorrow?
B. I’m not sure. _____________1_______________?
A: I’m going to visit the Blue Sky Park.
B: Why do you want to go there? It's far away from your home.
A: ______________2____________. I like all kinds of flowers.
B: That sounds interesting. It can be a better way to close to nature.A: Well. ____________3_______________?
B: Yes, I'd love to. And I will be free soon.
A: Great! I'm sure we'll have a great time.
B:___________4_________? I want to take some photos.
A: Of course. It's also a great place for taking pictures.
B: Got it. Oh, where shall we meet?
A: __________5____________. Be sure to get there before 9 o’clock.
B: OK. See you then.
【答案解析】1.What about you?/ What are you going to do tomorrow?
2.There are lots of flowers there.
3.Would you like to go with me?
4.Can I take your camera with me?
5.At the gate of our school.
七．书面表达（15分） 【精选遂宁市中考）
2020年初,新冠肺炎疫情爆发,给我们的日常生活造成了很多的麻烦,我们应该怎样做才能远离这种疾病呢?请
以此为话题写一篇80词左右的短文。
要点提示:
1.勤洗手,勤开窗,保持空气流通
2.每天测体温,勤锻炼,保持健康的饮食习惯
3.少乘坐公交车,少去人多的地方
4.在公共场所戴口罩(mask),尽量避免面对面交谈
5.如发烧、咳嗽等,不必恐慌,立即就医
注意
1.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.文章必须包含所给要点提示,要求语句通顺,行文连贯。
3.不可逐词翻译,可适当发挥
4.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
At the beginning of the year 2020, COVID-19 broke out and caused much trouble for our daily life. Many people
felt scared. In order to stay away from it, you need to do the following things
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】
At the beginning of the year 2020, COVID-19 broke out and caused much trouble for our daily life. Many
people felt scared. In order to stay away from it, you need to do the following things.
First, wash your hands frequently with soap or hand sanitizer and running water, and wipe hands with
disposable tissue or clean towel. Regularly open windows and ventilate at home. Second, take your temperature
every day, exercise regularly, and keep a healthy diet to improve physical fitness. Third, try not to go out. If you
have to take fewer buses and go to less crowded places. Fourth. wear a mask in public and try to avoid face-to-face
conversation. Fifth don't be panic if you have a fever or cough and so on, seek medical advice in time and wear
medical masks.
We must protect ourselves In this way, we are not only responsible for ourselves but also for others, so as to
reduce the spread of the epidemic
