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九年级（下）期末英语试卷
Ⅱ. 知识运用（共两部分，25小题，21—35小题每小题1分；36—45小题每小题1.5分，
共30分）A） 单项选择：（15分）
1．（1分）Jennifer is_______ European.She can speak both Russian and Chinese.（ ）
A．an B．a C．the
2．（1分）April Fool's Day comes ______ April 1st.Dave often plays jokes ______ others on
that day.（ ）
A．on/on B．in/with C．on/with
3．（1分）Could you give me some ______ ______ how to improve my grammar？（ ）
A．advices/on B．suggestions/about
C．advice/on
4．（1分）He found_______ difficult to stick to running 1，000 meters every day.（ ）
A．it B．it's C．that
5．（1分）Tell him to come to my office _______ he arrives.（ ）
A．until B．since C．as soon as
6．（1 分）At first，Jennifer didn't use to _______ chopsticks.Now，she is used to ______
them.（ ）
A．use/use B．using/use C．use/using
7．（1分）Turn right _____ the traffic lights.Be careful of___ traffic.（ ）
A．on/too much B．at/too much
C．at/too many
8．（1 分）You must stop breaking the school rules，or you'll _______ from the school.
（ ）
A．kicked off B．kick off
C．be kicked off
9．（1分）_____ you invited to Jane's birthday party last Sunday？（ ）
A．Did B．Were C．Are
10．（1分）Not only Tom but also Jerry_________ the USA for 20 days.（ ）
A．has gone to B．has been to
C．has been in11．（1分）You can't wake up a person ______ is pretending to be asleep.（ ）
A．who B．which C．whom
12．（1分）We couldn't find out ______，so we asked a policeman.（ ）
A．whose bike it was B．whose bike was it
C．whose it was bike
13．（1分）_______ the end of last month，we finished Unit Nine.That's to say，_______ the
end of last month，we had finished nine units.（ ）
A．By/in B．At/ by C．By/ at
14．（1分）He raised his voice ______ he could make himself heard.（ ）
A．so B．that C．so that
15．（1分）Edison invented over 1，500 things ________ during his lifetime.（ ）
A．in total B．in one go
C．in that case
16．As the saying goes，use it _____ lose it.So please use English as often as possible.（ ）
A．but B．or C．and
B） 完形填空：（15分） 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出一个最佳答案。
17．（15分）Once，a king showed two men a large basket in the garden.He told them to fill it
（1） water from a well（水井）.After they began their work，he left them，
saying， "When（2） sun is down，I will come and see your work."
At last one of them said， "What's the （3） of doing this foolish work？We
can never （4） the basket." The other man answered， "That is none of your
business." The first man said. "You may do as you like，but I am not going to work at nothing
so foolish." He（5） down his bucket（桶子） and went away.The other man said no
word，and kept on（6） water.At last the well was almost empty.
As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket，he saw a bright thing in it.He
（7） .It was a beautiful gold ring.Just then the king came. （8） he saw the
ring，he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted.He told him to keep the ring
（9） himself. "You have done so well in this little thing，"，now I know I can
（10） you with many things." he said（1）A.by B.with C.use
（2）A. / B.a C.the
（3）A.use B.wrong C.matter
（4）A.cover B.fill C.put
（5）A .took B.look C.threw
（6）A.carrying B.to carry C.carry
（7）A.threw it away B.put it up C.picked it up
（8）A.As soon as B.Before C.Because
（9）A.as B.to C.for
（10）A.trust B.help C.encourage
Ⅲ. 阅读技能 A）判断正误
18．（10分）阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写T，不符合的
写F。（T ＝ True，F ＝ False）
E﹣book is short for electronic （ 电 子 ） book.It is usually read on personal
computers.Some mobile phones can also be used to read e﹣books.
Earlier e﹣books were written for a certain group of readers and were about only a few
subjects.With the development of the Internet，knowledge and answers to a lot of questions
mainly come from e﹣books.This is why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly.
E﹣books have many advantages.First，they save time.We don't need to go a bookstore
to buy books.Second，we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet，and then
we can quickly get many e﹣books on similar topics.Third，e﹣books save money.Some e﹣
books cost us little money，and there are millions of e﹣books on the Internet that we can get
for free.Fourth ， more trees are saved because e﹣books don't need to be printed on
paper.Besides，e﹣books make reading more convenient.You can carry a whole library of
hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e﹣book reader（阅读器），without
worrying about their weight.
But e﹣books have certain disadvantages.They need a personal computer or an e–book
reader，and the information can be lost if its file format（文件格式） is not supported（支
持） or changed in the reader's computer.
However，e﹣books provide us with a new way of reading.That is good.（1）We can't read books on the mobile phones.
（2）E﹣book has five advantages.It has more advantages than disadvantages.
（3）There are millions of e﹣books in the bookstore that we can get for free.
（4）E﹣books are convenient to carry.We don't need worry about their weight.
（5）E﹣books provide a new way of reading for readers.
B）选择答案 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题完成句子。
请阅读下表，完成小题。
19．（6分）
WINTER VACATION RULES
FOR YOU TO FOLLOW
For Junior nine students：
• Be careful of the electricity while using electrical equipment，especially electric baking
oven （电烤炉）
• Spend at least eight hours on your
vacation homework.Instead of playing mobile phone or watching TV.Value the time.
• Write English diaries，especially the Spring
Festival costumes.
• Practice running and rope﹣skipping （跳绳）
every day.
• Don't sleep late.
• Help with the housework once in a while.
• Don't eat too much to put on much weight.
（1）How many rules should the students obey during the winter vacation？
A.Six.
B.Seven.
C.Eight.
（2）How often do students need to help with housework？
A.Every day.
B.Sometimes.
C.Hardly ever.
（3）What are students expected to do during the vacation？
A.Study.
B.Exercise.
C.Both.20．（4分）
XIANGYA HOSPITAL
﹣West Gate entry only for﹣
Ambulances
Patients
Doctors and Nurses
All other people please use the North
Gate on Xiangya Road.
（1）If you visit a patient in the hospital，please go through .
A.The West Gate
B.The North Gate
C.Xiangya Road
（2）XIANGYA HOSPITAL .
A.has two gates for Ambulances
B.doesn't have patient doctors or nurses.
C.is on Xiangya Road.
21．（10分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
A long time ago，there was an emperor.He had a beautiful garden.In the garden，there
was a little nightingale（夜莺） singing very beautifully.
One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice.He asked his guards to
bring her to him.As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice，he said， "Put her in a
golden cage，so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "
The tittle bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one
day.The emperor was very angry.He ordered the scientists in his palace （宫殿）to make arobot bird for him.The bird could sing very beautifully，too.The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.Just at that time，the
emperor became very weak.One morning，while lying in bed，the emperor wanted it to sing
once again.But the robot bird couldn't sing any more.Suddenly the nightingale landed on the
window.She began to sing her the most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy!He
became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people.From then
on，all his people cherished（爱戴） him for his love and kindness.
（1）Could the little bird in the garden sing beautifully？
（2）What happened to the little bird after she was kept in the golden cage？
（3）The robot bird sang beautifully all the time，didn't it？
（4）Who made the king happy and well again？
（5）Was the emperor friendly to all his people after he got well？
D）阅读填空 根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
22．（10 分）There are many beautiful stories in Chinese culture.Have you （1）
heard of the story of Chang'e？It is one of the most touching folk stories.It is said that Chang'e
was Hou Yi's wife.In order to thank Hou Yi （2） shooting down the nine suns，a
goddess gave him magic medicine which could make him live forever.Hou Yi planned to drink
it with his wife together.However，a bad man came to steal it one day when Chang'e was
alone at home，but Chang'e（3） to give it and drank it all. （4） a
result，she became very light and flew up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad that he called（5）
his wife's name every night.On the bright night of August 15 in Chinese lunar year，he laid
（6） her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden in the bright and round moon.How
he wished that his wife could come back!After that，people started the tradition of admiring
the moon and sharing mooncakes.
Another story is about Erquan Yingyue.It is one of the pieces of the most moving Chinese
folk music which is often played or praised by all the great erhu masters.The music was written
（7） a folk musician Abing who was born in the city of Wuxi.During Abing's
lifetime，he showed great talents （8） playing erhu.He could play over 600 piecesof music in total.Erquan Yingyue has become one of China's national treasures.The music is
strongly beautiful，but under the beauty you can （9） a strong sadness and pain.The
erhu sounds（10） sad that you can almost cry along with it while listening to it.
Ⅳ. 写作技能 A 翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。（10分）
23．（10 分）Only mother love is true love.Mother gives everybody everything all her life.
（1） When you are still a baby ， mother takes care of you as possible as she can.
In your walking hours she always holds you in her arms.When you are ill，she looks after
you day and night and forgets about herself.When you are growing up day by day，she feels
very happy. （2）当你够上学年龄的时候，she still looks after you all the time. （3）On
cold winter days ， she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind
waiting for you back from school.When you hurry to leave home for school without
breakfast，she always feels worried about you at home.She usually knows about your study
and （4）在你的学习用品上花很多钱。When you do well at school，you will see the
brightest smiles on her face.
Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children，not to receive. （5）
What true love that is in the world! We'll remember the special love for ever.
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
B 作文： （20分）
24．（20分）假如你是九年级八班的班长李雪，班主任李老师想了解班级同学目前的思想，
学习等方面的状况，以便有针对性地对学生进行考前心理疏导。请你根据下面的内容要
求，代表全班同学给班主任李老师写一封 100字左右的e﹣mail说明情况，并请她给大
家提一些建议。内容要求：
1.学习任务重，考试多，压力大；睡眠不足；缺少体育活动；同学间缺乏沟通和交流。
2.家规很多。如不允许看电视、上网、听音乐等。
From：Li Xue@163.com
To：Ms Li @sina.comSubject：problems
Date：January 19th，2016
Dear Ms Li，
I'm very glad to write to you.As a head student in our class，I feel very sorry that we have
a lot of trouble these days.（附开头）
.
Best wishes，
From Li Xue福建省福州市永泰二中九年级（下）期末英语试卷（含参考答
案与解析）
Ⅱ. 知识运用（共两部分，25小题，21—35小题每小题1分；36—45小题每小题1.5分，
共30分）A） 单项选择：（15分）
1．（1分）Jennifer is_______ European.She can speak both Russian and Chinese.（ ）
A．an B．a C．the
【分析】詹妮弗是一名欧洲人。她会说俄语和汉语。
【解答】an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；
the表示特指。这里泛指一名欧洲人。European是以辅音音素/j/开头，用a修饰。
故选：B。
2．（1分）April Fool's Day comes ______ April 1st.Dave often plays jokes ______ others on
that day.（ ）
A．on/on B．in/with C．on/with
【分析】四月一日是愚人节。那天戴夫经常和别人开玩笑。
【解答】第一个空，on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在年、
月、上下午的前面。根据"四月一日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on。第二个空，play
jokes with sb"与某人开玩笑"固定搭配。
故选：C。
3．（1分）Could you give me some ______ ______ how to improve my grammar？（ ）
A．advices/on B．suggestions/about
C．advice/on
【分析】你能就如何提高我的语法给我一些建议吗？
【解答】advice 建议，是不可数名词，suggestion建议，是可数名词；about后面不能跟
句子，on则可以。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
4．（1分）He found_______ difficult to stick to running 1，000 meters every day.（ ）
A．it B．it's C．that
【分析】他发现每天坚持跑1000米是困难的。【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干使用了"find it+形容词+to do sth"句型结构，其中it是
形式宾语，真正宾语是动词不定式。本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
5．（1分）Tell him to come to my office _______ he arrives.（ ）
A．until B．since C．as soon as
【分析】告诉他一到这里，就来我办公室。
【解答】until"直到"；since"自从"；as soon as"一...就"。根据题干，可知句意"告诉他一
到这里，就来我办公室"。
故选：C。
6．（1 分）At first，Jennifer didn't use to _______ chopsticks.Now，she is used to ______
them.（ ）
A．use/use B．using/use C．use/using
【分析】起初，詹妮弗不使用筷子。现在，她已经习惯使用它们了。
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查used to do sth过去常常做某事；第二空考查be used
to doing sth习惯做某事。
故选：C。
7．（1分）Turn right _____ the traffic lights.Be careful of___ traffic.（ ）
A．on/too much B．at/too much
C．at/too many
【分析】在红绿灯处右转。小心过多的交通。
【解答】第一个空，at the traffic lights"在红绿灯处"。A不正确。第二个空，too much太
多，修饰不可数名词；too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数。这里修饰不可数名词
traffic，用too much。C不正确。
故选：B。
8．（1 分）You must stop breaking the school rules，or you'll _______ from the school.
（ ）
A．kicked off B．kick off
C．be kicked off
【分析】你必须停止违反校规，否则你将被学校开除。
【解答】根据句意：你必须停止违反校规，否则你将被学校开除。可知句子是被动语态
will be+过去分词。故选：C。
9．（1分）_____ you invited to Jane's birthday party last Sunday？（ ）
A．Did B．Were C．Are
【分析】上星期天你被邀请参加简的生日聚会了吗？
【解答】Did助动词过去式；Were过去式；Are是，复数。根据last Sunday"上星期天"，
及动词过去分词invited可知，这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，主语you第二人称，用
Were。
故选：B。
10．（1分）Not only Tom but also Jerry_________ the USA for 20 days.（ ）
A．has gone to B．has been to
C．has been in
【分析】不仅汤姆，杰瑞也在美国待了20天。
【解答】考查现在完成时。根据句中时间状语"for ten years"可知，此句时态为现在完成
时，结构为have/has done；Not only...but also...链接两个并列主语是，谓语动词遵循就近
原则，主语是Jerry，所以助动词使用has。
故选：C。
11．（1分）You can't wake up a person ______ is pretending to be asleep.（ ）
A．who B．which C．whom
【分析】你不能叫醒一个假装睡着的人。
【解答】句子的先行词是person，表示人，做主语使用who。
故选：A。
12．（1分）We couldn't find out ______，so we asked a policeman.（ ）
A．whose bike it was B．whose bike was it
C．whose it was bike
【分析】我们不能发现是谁的自行车，因此我们问了警察。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先
排除B。选项C表达错误，本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
13．（1分）_______ the end of last month，we finished Unit Nine.That's to say，_______ the
end of last month，we had finished nine units.（ ）
A．By/in B．At/ by C．By/ at【分析】上月末，我们学完了第九单元。也就是说，到上个月底，我们已经完成了9个
单元的学习。
【解答】at the end of"在……最后"，多用于时间（如星期、年月、学期、季节等）或地
点，一般和过去时连用；by the end of"在……结束之前"，一般和现在完成时连用；in
the end of"最后、终于"，相当于at last 或者finally。根据句意可知，第一个空，表示时
间的最后所以使用介词at；第二个空，表示在上个月底之前已经完成某事，所以使用介
词by。
故选：B。
14．（1分）He raised his voice ______ he could make himself heard.（ ）
A．so B．that C．so that
【分析】他提高了嗓门，为了让别人听到他的声音。
【解答】so"所以"；that"那"；so that+句子"为了"。根据题干，可知句意"他提高了嗓门，
为了让别人听到他的声音"。
故选：C。
15．（1分）Edison invented over 1，500 things ________ during his lifetime.（ ）
A．in total B．in one go
C．in that case
【分析】爱迪生一生中总共发明了1500多种东西。
【解答】A．in total总计；B．in one go一口气；C．in that case 既然那样。根据题干，
可知是指爱迪生一生中总共发明了1500多种东西。
故选：A。
16．As the saying goes，use it _____ lose it.So please use English as often as possible.（ ）
A．but B．or C．and
【分析】俗话说，是用它还是丢掉它。所以请尽可能多地使用英语。
【解答】but"但是"；or"或者"，表示选择；and"和，并且"。根据题干，可知句意"俗话
说，是用它还是丢掉它"，可知这里表示选择。
故选：B。
B） 完形填空：（15分） 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出一个最佳答案。
17．（15分）Once，a king showed two men a large basket in the garden.He told them to fill it
（1） B water from a well（水井）.After they began their work，he left them，saying，"When（2） C sun is down，I will come and see your work."
At last one of them said， "What's the （3） A of doing this foolish work？We can
never （4） B the basket." The other man answered， "That is none of your business."
The first man said. "You may do as you like，but I am not going to work at nothing so
foolish." He（5） C down his bucket（桶子） and went away.The other man said no
word，and kept on（6） A water.At last the well was almost empty.
As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket，he saw a bright thing in it.He
（7） C .It was a beautiful gold ring.Just then the king came. （8） A he saw the
ring，he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted.He told him to keep the ring
（9） C himself. "You have done so well in this little thing，"，now I know I can（10）
A you with many things." he said
（1）A.by B.with C.use
（2）A. / B.a C.the
（3）A.use B.wrong C.matter
（4）A.cover B.fill C.put
（5）A .took B.look C.threw
（6）A.carrying B.to carry C.carry
（7）A.threw it away B.put it up C.picked it up
（8）A.As soon as B.Before C.Because
（9）A.as B.to C.for
（10）A.trust B.help C.encourage
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了国王通过让人用水装满竹篮这件事来寻找自己可以信任的
人。
【解答】（1）介词辨析。A.通过；B.与；C.使用。根据句意，他告诉他们用井里的水
填满它。fill with…用…装满。故选B。
（2）考查冠词。B.一个，不定冠词；C.那个，定冠词。根据句意，太阳下山的时候，
我会来看你的工作。the特指太阳。故选C。
（3）名词辨析。A.用处；B.错误；C.事情。根据句意，做这种愚蠢的工作有什么用？
故选A。
（4）动词辨析。A.覆盖；B.填满；C.放。根据句意，我们永远无法填满篮子。故选B。（5）动词辨析。A.带；B.看；C.扔。根据上文 You may do as you like，but I am not
going to work at nothing so foolish.（你可以做你喜欢做的，但我不会干这么愚蠢的
事。）可知句意，他扔下桶就走了。故选C。
（6）动词辨析。A.携带，动词doing形式；B.携带，动词to do形式；C.携带。根据句
意，另一个人一言不发，继续挑水。keep on doing…继续做…故选A。
（7）短语辨析。A.扔掉它；B.把它放上去；C.把它捡了起来。根据上文As he poured
the last bucket of water into the basket，he saw a bright thing in it.（当他把最后一桶水倒进
篮子里时，他看到篮子里有一个明亮的东西。）可知句意，他捡起它来。故选C。
（8）连词辨析。A.一…就…；B.在…之前；C.因为。根据上文Just then the king came.
（就在这时，国王来了。）可知句意，他一看到戒指，就知道自己找到了自己想要的那
种人。故选A。
（9）介词辨析。A.作为；B.至；C.为了。根据句意，他告诉他把戒指留给自己。keep
for…为…保留。故选C。
（10）动词辨析。A.信任；B.帮助；C.鼓励。根据上文You have done so well in this little
thing，（你在这件小事上做得很好，）可知句意，现在我知道我可以在很多事情上信任
你。trust sb.with sth.信任某人某事。故选A。
Ⅲ. 阅读技能 A）判断正误
18．（10分）阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写T，不符合的
写F。（T ＝ True，F ＝ False）
E﹣book is short for electronic （ 电 子 ） book.It is usually read on personal
computers.Some mobile phones can also be used to read e﹣books.
Earlier e﹣books were written for a certain group of readers and were about only a few
subjects.With the development of the Internet，knowledge and answers to a lot of questions
mainly come from e﹣books.This is why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly.
E﹣books have many advantages.First，they save time.We don't need to go a bookstore
to buy books.Second，we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet，and then
we can quickly get many e﹣books on similar topics.Third，e﹣books save money.Some e﹣
books cost us little money，and there are millions of e﹣books on the Internet that we can get
for free.Fourth ， more trees are saved because e﹣books don't need to be printed on
paper.Besides，e﹣books make reading more convenient.You can carry a whole library ofhundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e﹣book reader（阅读器），without
worrying about their weight.
But e﹣books have certain disadvantages.They need a personal computer or an e–book
reader，and the information can be lost if its file format（文件格式） is not supported（支
持） or changed in the reader's computer.
However，e﹣books provide us with a new way of reading.That is good.
（1）We can't read books on the mobile phones. F
（2）E﹣book has five advantages.It has more advantages than disadvantages. T
（3）There are millions of e﹣books in the bookstore that we can get for free. F
（4）E﹣books are convenient to carry.We don't need worry about their weight. T
（5）E﹣books provide a new way of reading for readers. T
【分析】本文主要介绍了电子书的历史及其优、缺点。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据Some mobile phones can also be used to read e﹣books.（一些手机也可以用来阅
读电子书。）可知，在手机上也可以阅读，故题干句子"我们不能用手机看书。"说法错
误。故填F。
（ 2 ） 通 读 全 文 ， 根 据 E﹣books have many
advantages.First，...Second，...Third，...Fourth，...Besides，...（电子书有许多优点。首
先，...第二，...第三，...第四，...另外...）可知，电子书有五个优点。根据But e﹣books
have certain disadvantages.They need a personal computer or an e–book reader，and the
information can be lost if its file format（文件格式） is not supported（支持） or changed
in the reader's computer.（但是电子书有一些缺点。他们需要一台个人电脑或电子书阅读
器，如果读者的电脑不支持或更改其文件格式，信息可能会丢失。）可知，电子书有两
个缺点。因此它的优点多于缺点。故填T。
（3）根据and there are millions of e﹣books on the Internet that we can get for free.（互联
网上有数百万本我们可以免费获得的电子书。）可知，书店里有数百万本我们可以免费
获得的电子书说法是错误的。故填F。
（4）根据You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer
or any e﹣book reader（阅读器），without worrying about their weight.（你可以在一台小
型计算机或任何电子书阅读器中随身携带数百本书，而不用担心它们的重量。）可知，电子书携带方便。我们不需要担心他们的重量。故填T。
（5）根据 However，e﹣books provide us with a new way of reading.（然而，电子书为我
们提供了一种新的阅读方式。）可知，电子书为读者提供了一种新的阅读方式。故填
T。
B）选择答案 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题完成句子。
请阅读下表，完成小题。
19．（6分）
WINTER VACATION RULES
FOR YOU TO FOLLOW
For Junior nine students：
• Be careful of the electricity while using electrical equipment，especially electric baking
oven （电烤炉）
• Spend at least eight hours on your
vacation homework.Instead of playing mobile phone or watching TV.Value the time.
• Write English diaries，especially the Spring
Festival costumes.
• Practice running and rope﹣skipping （跳绳）
every day.
• Don't sleep late.
• Help with the housework once in a while.
• Don't eat too much to put on much weight.
（1）How many rules should the students obey during the winter vacation？ B
A.Six.
B.Seven.
C.Eight.
（2）How often do students need to help with housework？ B
A.Every day.
B.Sometimes.
C.Hardly ever.
（3）What are students expected to do during the vacation？ C
A.Study.
B.Exercise.
C.Both.【分析】本文主要介绍了寒假九年级学生应该遵守的九条规则和一个医院的一些情况。
【解答】（1）归纳总结题。根据• Be careful of the electricity while using electrical
equipment，especially electric baking oven （电烤炉）• Spend at least eight hours on your
vacation homework.Instead of playing mobile phone or watching TV.• Write English diaries，
especially the Spring Festival costumes.• Practice running and rope﹣skipping （跳绳）every
day.• Don't sleep late.• Help with the housework once in a while.• Don't eat too much to put on
much weight.（使用电气设备时，特别是使用电烤箱时，小心用电。至少花 8个小时做
假期作业。不要玩手机或看电视。珍惜时间。写英语日记。每天练习跑步和跳绳。不要
睡得太晚。偶尔帮忙做家务。不要吃太多，以增加体重。）可知一共有七条规则。故选
B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Help with the housework once in a while.（偶尔帮忙做家务。）
可知学生有时需要帮助做一次家务。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Spend at least eight hours on your vacation homework.（至少花8
个小时做假期作业。）Practice running and rope﹣skipping （跳绳）every day. （每天练
习跑步和跳绳。）可知学生们在假期里要做学习和锻炼。故选C。
20．（4分）
XIANGYA HOSPITAL
﹣West Gate entry only for﹣
Ambulances
Patients
Doctors and Nurses
All other people please use the North
Gate on Xiangya Road.
（1）If you visit a patient in the hospital，please go through B .
A.The West Gate
B.The North Gate
C.Xiangya Road
（2）XIANGYA HOSPITAL C .A.has two gates for Ambulances
B.doesn't have patient doctors or nurses.
C.is on Xiangya Road.
【分析】本文讲了湘雅医院的一些情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据All other people please use the North Gate on Xiangya
Road.（其他人请使用湘雅路北门。）可知如果你在医院看望病人，请通过北门，故选
B。
（2）细节推测题。根据All other people please use the North Gate on Xiangya Road.（其他
人请使用湘雅路北门。）可知湘雅医院在湘雅路上，故选C。
21．（10分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
A long time ago，there was an emperor.He had a beautiful garden.In the garden，there
was a little nightingale（夜莺） singing very beautifully.
One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice.He asked his guards to
bring her to him.As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice，he said， "Put her in a
golden cage，so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "
The tittle bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one
day.The emperor was very angry.He ordered the scientists in his palace （宫殿）to make a
robot bird for him.The bird could sing very beautifully，too.The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.Just at that time，the
emperor became very weak.One morning，while lying in bed，the emperor wanted it to sing
once again.But the robot bird couldn't sing any more.Suddenly the nightingale landed on the
window.She began to sing her the most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy!He
became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people.From then
on，all his people cherished（爱戴） him for his love and kindness.（1）Could the little bird in the garden sing beautifully？ Ye s ， it could .
（2）What happened to the little bird after she was kept in the golden cage？ She stoppe d
singing （ one day ） .
（3）The robot bird sang beautifully all the time，didn't it？ N o ， it didn't .
（4）Who made the king happy and well again？ The little nightingale .
（5）Was the emperor friendly to all his people after he got well？ Ye s ， he was .
【分析】本文主要讲述了很久以前一位皇帝与夜莺鸟的故事。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段In the garden，there was a little nightingale singing very beautifully.（花
园里有一只小夜莺，唱得非常动听。）可知花园里的小鸟能唱得动听。故填 Yes，it
could。
（2）根据第三段The tittle bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped
singing one day.（小鸟被关在笼子里很不高兴，有一天她停止了唱歌。）可知小鸟有一
天她停止了唱歌。故填She stopped singing （one day）。
（3）根据第四段Soon the robot bird became old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.（不久，
机器鸟变老了。它不再唱优美的歌曲。）可知机器鸟不是一直唱得很好听。故填 No，it
didn't。
（4）根据第四段Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window.She began to sing her the
most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy!He became better and better each day.（突
然，夜莺落在了窗户上。她开始为她唱最美的歌。皇帝非常高兴！他一天比一天好。）
可知小夜莺谁让国王又快乐又健康了。故填The little nightingale。
（5）根据最后一段 After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his
people.（皇帝身体健康后，他改变了很多，对他的人民变得很好。）可知皇帝对他的人
民变得很好。故填Yes，he was。
D）阅读填空 根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
22．（10 分）There are many beautiful stories in Chinese culture.Have you （1） eve r
heard of the story of Chang'e？It is one of the most touching folk stories.It is said that Chang'e
was Hou Yi's wife.In order to thank Hou Yi （2） fo r shooting down the nine suns，a
goddess gave him magic medicine which could make him live forever.Hou Yi planned to drink
it with his wife together.However，a bad man came to steal it one day when Chang'e wasalone at home，but Chang'e（3） refused to give it and drank it all. （4） A s a
result，she became very light and flew up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad that he called（5）
out his wife's name every night.On the bright night of August 15 in Chinese lunar year，he
laid（6） ou t her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden in the bright and round
moon.How he wished that his wife could come back!After that，people started the tradition of
admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes.
Another story is about Erquan Yingyue.It is one of the pieces of the most moving Chinese
folk music which is often played or praised by all the great erhu masters.The music was written
（7） by a folk musician Abing who was born in the city of Wuxi.During Abing's
lifetime，he showed great talents （8） i n playing erhu.He could play over 600 pieces of
music in total.Erquan Yingyue has become one of China's national treasures.The music is
strongly beautiful，but under the beauty you can （9） fee l a strong sadness and pain.The
erhu sounds（10） s o sad that you can almost cry along with it while listening to it.
【分析】短文主要介绍了中国的两个民间故事——嫦娥奔月和二泉映月。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：你曾经听说过嫦娥的故事吗？分析句子结构和句意可
知，应是曾经听说过嫦娥的故事吗，故空处应是ever"曾经"。故填ever。
（2）考查介词。句意：为了感谢后羿击落了九个太阳，一位女神给了后羿一种可以让
他长生不老的神奇药物。thank...for..."为……而感谢"，固定搭配。故填for。
（3）考查动词。句意：然而，有一天，当嫦娥独自在家时，一个坏人来偷，但嫦娥拒
绝给，把它全喝了。根据空后"把它全喝了。"可知，应是嫦娥拒绝给，故空处应是
refuse"拒绝"，句子是一般过去时，故动词有一年过去式。故填refused。
（4）考查介词。句意：结果，她变得非常轻，飞上了月球。as a result"结果"，句首首
字母大写。故填As。
（5）考查副词。句意：后羿非常伤心，每天晚上他都喊出妻子的名字。call out"叫喊"。
故填out。
（6）考查副词。句意：中国农历8月15日的一个明亮的夜晚，他在明亮圆圆的月亮下，
在花园里摆放了她最喜欢的水果和甜点。lay out"陈列、摆放"，固定短语。故填out。
（7）考查介词。句意：这首音乐是由出生在无锡市的民间音乐家阿炳创作的。被动语
态中强调动作的执行者，应用by。故填by。
（8）考查介词。句意：在阿炳的一生中，他在演奏二胡方面表现出了巨大的天赋。show talented in"在某方面表现出天赋"。故填in。
（9）考查动词。句意：音乐非常美丽，但在美丽的音乐下，你可以感受到强烈的悲伤
和痛苦。根据空后"a strong sadness and pain"可知，空处应是feel"感到"，动词，can是情
态动词，后加动词原形。故填feel。
（10）考查副词。句意：二胡听起来很悲伤，以致于你几乎可以边听边哭。
so...that..."如此……以至于……"，引导结果状语从句。故填so。
Ⅳ. 写作技能 A 翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。（10分）
23．（10 分）Only mother love is true love.Mother gives everybody everything all her life.
（1） When you are still a baby ， mother takes care of you as possible as she can.
In your walking hours she always holds you in her arms.When you are ill，she looks after
you day and night and forgets about herself.When you are growing up day by day，she feels
very happy. （2）当你够上学年龄的时候，she still looks after you all the time. （3）On
cold winter days ， she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind
waiting for you back from school.When you hurry to leave home for school without
breakfast，she always feels worried about you at home.She usually knows about your study
and （4）在你的学习用品上花很多钱。When you do well at school，you will see the
brightest smiles on her face.
Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children，not to receive. （5）
What true love that is in the world! We'll remember the special love for ever.
（1） 当你还是一个幼儿的时候，妈妈尽可能的呵护你。
（2） When you are old enough to go to school .
（3） 在寒冷的冬日，她总是要你多穿衣。
（4） she always spends much money on your school things .
（5） 那是世界上多么真实的爱！
【分析】本文主要讲述了母爱的伟大，母亲为孩子付出了一切，照顾孩子，为孩子取得
的成绩骄傲，却从不寻求回报。
【解答】（1）英译汉题。when是提问词，意为当......的时候；still意为仍然；take care
of照顾，主语是第三人称单数，故为takes；as possible as 尽最大可能。故答案为当你还
是一个幼儿的时候，妈妈尽可能的呵护你。
（2）汉译英题。when是提问词，意为当......的时候；old enough 年龄足够大而可以做某事。故答案为When you are old enough to go to school.
（3）英译汉题。On cold winter days在寒冷的冬日；on加日期表示在那天；always 频
率副词，总是；put on more clothes穿更多的一份。故答案为在寒冷的冬日，她总是要你
多穿衣。
（4）汉译英题。主语是母亲，用代词she；因为money是不可数名词，所以花很多钱为
spends much money；在某事上用介词on；学习用品意为school things。故答案为she
always spends much money on your school things.
（5）英译汉题。这是一个感叹句，what意为多么；true love 真实的爱；that is 那是；
in the world在世界上。调整语序，故答案为那是世界上多么真实的爱！
B 作文： （20分）
24．（20分）假如你是九年级八班的班长李雪，班主任李老师想了解班级同学目前的思想，
学习等方面的状况，以便有针对性地对学生进行考前心理疏导。请你根据下面的内容要
求，代表全班同学给班主任李老师写一封 100字左右的e﹣mail说明情况，并请她给大
家提一些建议。内容要求：
1.学习任务重，考试多，压力大；睡眠不足；缺少体育活动；同学间缺乏沟通和交流。
2.家规很多。如不允许看电视、上网、听音乐等。
From：Li Xue@163.com
To：Ms Li @sina.com
Subject：problems
Date：January 19th，2016
Dear Ms Li，
I'm very glad to write to you.As a head student in our class，I feel very sorry that we have
a lot of trouble these days.（附开头）
.
Best wishes，
From Li Xue
【分析】【高分句型一】
When I get back home from school，I'm not allowed to watch TV，surf the Internet or listen
to my favourite music．当我从学校回到家时，我不允许看电视，上网或听我最喜欢的音
乐。
when引导时间状语从句；be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。【高分句型二】
I don't know what I should do．我不知道该怎么做。
what引导宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Ms Li，
I'm very glad to write to you.As a head student in our class，I feel very sorry that we have
a lot of trouble these days.Every day I have a lot of homework to do at school．I don't have
enough time to sleep．As a student，I can't learn well if I don't have enough sleep.I nearly
have no time to do sports．I think we should have enough time to exercise in order to keep
healthy.My friends and I can hardly find time to talk or play together．（学习，睡眠，运
动）When I get back home from school，I'm not allowed to watch TV，surf the Internet or
listen to my favourite music．（在家的限制）【高分句型一】I feel worried about them．I
don't know what I should do．（我的感受）【高分句型二】Could you please give me some
suggestions？（请求一些建议）
Best wishes，
From Li Xue
