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2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷(湖南省卷)
英 语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的
姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I.听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
1.How was the weather on the beach?
A.Snowy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.
2.What was Tina doing when the boy called her yesterday evening?
A.Watching TV. B.Reading books. C.Doing the dishes.
3.What should the boy do?
A.Lie down and rest. B.See a dentist. C.Get an X-ray.
4.Where is Kate now?
A.In a clothes store. B.In a library. C.In a restaurant.
5.How much food can pandas eat every day?
A.About 5 kilos. B.About 10 kilos. C.About 12 kilos.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答以下各小题。
6.How high is the tallest building in the town?
A.65 meters. B.78 meters. C.89 meters.7.When did the government build the building?
A.Two years ago. B.Three years ago. C.Four years ago.
听对话 , 回答以下各小题。
8.What’s wrong with Maria?
A.She is tired. B.She feels lonely. C.She feels nervous.
9.What did she do last night?
A.She saw a movie. B.She studied late. C.She played computer games.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
10.What would Jenny like to do this Sunday?
A.To help clean up the city park.B.To visit sick children. C.To go to the zoo.
11.Where will Mike go on Sunday probably?
A.To a park. B.To a hospital. C.To a zoo.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
12.What is Taylor doing?
A.He is reading a book. B.He is listening to music. C.He is watching TV.
13.When will Taylor’s grandma come back?
A.At 10: 30. B.At 11: 00. C.At 11: 30.
14.What should Taylor do first?
A.Sweep the floor. B.Make the bed. C.Take out the rubbish.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
15.How soon will Gina finish reading the book?
A.In three days. B.In five days. C.In seven days.
16.Where is the book?
A.In the bookcase. B.On the table. C.On the sofa.
17.When will Jimmy return the book?
A.On Thursday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Monday.
听材料, 回答以下各小题。18.Where does Lisa work as a volunteer?
A.At an old people’s home.B.At an animal hospital. C.At a children’s hospital.
19.How long did Lisa’s sister stay in Children’s Hospital last year?
A.For five days. B.For ten days. C.For fifteen days.
20.What does Lisa do at Children’s Hospital?
A.Plays games with the children.B.Talk with the children. C.Sends lunch to the children’s parents.
II.阅读(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteers Wanted Are you free at weekends? We need your help. If you are over 18
years old, please call us at 822-5566.
Email adress Lisa @hotmail. com
English Corner Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your
English with English speakers? If so, you can join us at our English Comer. We meet on
Friday afternoon every week.
Tel: 846-3809
Red Bird Music Club Do you like singing? Do you want to show talent for music? Here
your dream will come true. Our first meeting is at 2: 00 pm on March 5th. Please join us at
Room D 100.
Call 822-3331 for more information.
21.If you want to be a volunteer, you must be ________.
A.16 years old
B.over 18 years old
C.between 6 and 12 years old
22.When can we go to the English Corner? ________
A.On Friday afternoon every week.
B.At 2: 00 pm on March 5th.
C.In the afternoon every Sunday.
23.If Lucy is interested in music, she can ________.
A.email Lisa @hotmail. com
B.call 846-3809
C.call 822-3331B
In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, he saw many wonderful things. One of the
things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didn’t use paper money
until 15th century. However, A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2, 000 years ago. He put these
pieces of paper together and made them in a book.
Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there
will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We
can use both of every piece of paper (小包). We can also use handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we
go shopping, we can save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now,
before it is too late.
24.When Marco Polo was in China, he ________.
A.discovered Cai Lun invented paper
B.learned to make paper
C.discovered Chinese people used paper money
25.People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century.
A.7th B.15th C.13th
26.Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?
A.To use both sides of every piece of paper.
B.To use the paper bags from shops more than once.
C.To grow more trees.
27.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Saving Paper
B.The History of Paper
C.Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again
C
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an important tool in education. One example is Deepseek, a
smart learning platform (平台) that uses AI to help students study better. Deepseek can provide personalized
suggestions according to students’ learning habits. For example, if a student is weak in math, Deepseek will givemore math exercises and simply explain difficult problems.
Another advantage of Deepseek is its ability to save time. It can quickly find useful resources, such as
videos, articles and pictures, based on the students’ needs. This means students don't have to spend hours
searching for materials online. Instead, they can focus on learning.
What’s more, Deepseek can show students’ progress. It records how much they have improved and shows
areas where they need to work harder. This helps students set clear goals and stay active. However, some people
worry that AI might take the place of teachers in the future. Other people think AI is here to support. Teachers can
use tools like Deepseek to understand their students better and offer more help.
All in all, Deepseek is a powerful tool that can make learning more efficient (有效率的) and enjoyable. By
using it wisely, students can get better grades in less time.
28.What can Deepseek do to help students who have math problems?
A.It can take the place of their math teachers.
B.It can give them more exercises and explain difficult problems.
C.It can search for videos, articles and pictures online.
29.What does the word “personalized” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?
A.个性化 B.实用的 C.全面的
30.What can we learn from the passage about AI in education?
A.AI will completely take the place of teachers in the future.
B.AI can help teachers understand students better.
C.AI is only used to find online resources.
31.Which of the following is the structure of this passage?
A. B. C.
第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
Playing sports is fun. Even if you do not win every game, you are still spending time doing something you
enjoy. Having fun is not the only reason to take part in a sport. 32
Making Your Heart StrongerYour heart is a muscle (肌肉) that pumps (注入) blood through your body. Like any muscle, your heart gets
stronger when you make it work hard. 33 You breathe (呼吸) faster. All sports make your heart work
harder.
Making New Friends
Playing a sport is a great way to know people and make new friends. If you play on a sports team at school,
you can know students in other classes. 34 Some of the people you meet might become new friends.
Improving Self-Esteem (自尊)
Self-esteem is how you feel about yourself. People with good self-esteem have confidence (自信) and feel
good about themselves. Scientists say that playing sports helps most young people improve their self-esteem.
35
Now you know that there are lots of good reasons to play sports. You will have fun and you will help
yourself in other ways. too.
A.How do you know when it is working hard?
B.Even if you are not a star player on your team, just being in the sport can help you feel better about yourself.
C.Learning this important lesson will help you at school and in your life.
D.Playing sports helps you in many different ways.
E.If you play sports outside of school, you can know more kids in your community.
III.语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I could hardly believe my ears. I spoke in a rush (匆忙地). “Oh, thank you, sir!” I left the headmaster’s
office, feeling 36 . I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something. I would get the
beautiful gold and green 37 !
On the way home, I remembered how 38 I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before,
because I was afraid that Grandpa would disagree. I told him that the rules were different. The scholarship (奖学
金) jacket was not 39 this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so
sad when Grandpa 40 to pay. I could remember his words. “If you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket,
is it? Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.”
Grandpa didn’t cheat me. I couldn’t 41 to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field. But when I saw
him, I slowed down. I joined him in pulling up the grass with my hands.After I had a little pile (堆) of grass, I stood up, 42 him and said, “I’m getting the scholarship
jacket, Grandpa. That’s after I told the headmaster what you said. He said you are 43 . The scholarship
jacket is for my 44 grades. I don’t have to pay for it.” Grandpa didn’t say anything. He just smiled. After a
while, he said, “Better go and see if we can 45 dinner.”
I gave him a big smile and ran back to the house.
36.A.angry B.great C.tired
37.A.grass B.jacket C.field
38.A.nervous B.cheerful C.lonely
39.A.expensive B.perfect C.free
40.A.refused B.offered C.planned
41.A.wait B.expect C.decide
42.A.taught B.moved C.faced
43.A.funny B.right C.polite
44.A.highest B.cleverest C.clearest
45.A.part with B.come up with C.help with
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三
个单词)。
While growing up in Nova Scotia, Canada, Forrestall loved roller skating (轮滑). It was a really relaxing
and 46 (peace) sport for her.
To celebrate her 60th birthday, Forrestall decided to pick up the hobby back. 47 it would be very
difficult for her, she still wanted to have a try. She bought a new pair of skates. They didn’t feel like the ones she
had before. Then she 48 (search) online and found an old pair of skates. They looked like her old ones but
they were 10 inches long. Forrestall measured (测量) her feet and they were 10 inches long, so she bought the old
skates 49 thinking twice. The skates were very dirty. The laces (鞋带) were missing. But that didn’t
matter when Forrestall tried 50 (they) on. They really fit her feet. When she took off the skates, she was
surprised 51 (see) her name inside them. They have belonged to her! She sold the skates 40 years ago
during a yard sale and always regretted (懊悔) it. She couldn’t believe that she got them back 40 years later. For
her, it was 52 unbelievable and amazing shopping experience.
“Actually, as I grow older, I become more interested in old things. For example, I still keep an old bikethough I no longer use it. I 53 (have) the bike since I was a school girl,” she said.
Forrestall began to learn how to skate again. A month later, she even succeeded in a skating competition (比
赛) for the old. “When I was skating, those sweet 54 (memory) came back to life. What I needed to do
was to 55 (simple) enjoy the skating itself,” she said.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。
Cortez and Vega are from El Salvador. They became the first foreigners to get the “Justice and Courage”
certificate (见义勇为证书) after saving two Chinese people from a river. In October 2024, Cortez and Vega
arrived in Wuxi for a training course (课程). On the evening of October 20th, they were walking near the city
center when they saw two Chinese people fall into a river. Although it was rainy and very cold that day, they
jumped into the water to save them right away.
Cortez told the reporter, “When we saw what was happening, we didn’t think twice. It was just our instinct (本
能) to help them.” “There were many kind people. When we got out of the water, they offered us hot water and a
place to rest. It wasn’t just about saving lives; it was also about coming together and helping each other,” Vega
added .
Cortez and Vega’s act showed their excellent qualities and their friendship with the Chinese people .
56.Why did Cortez and Vega go to Wuxi?
57.When did the accident happen?
58.How was the weather when the accident happened?
59.What do you think of Cortez and Vega?
60.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
IV.写作(满分15分)
61.童年时获得的东西中总有一件是你最爱的,并能给你带来美好的回忆,比如一个礼物、一个玩具……。校广播电台正在举办以“My Favorite Thing from Childhood”为题的英语征文活动,请根据以下提
示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的一件东西。
提示:
1. What is your favorite thing?
2. How did you get it?
3. How long have you had it?
4. Why is it special to you?
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于60词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
My Favorite Thing from Childhood
Everyone has a sweet and happy childhood.
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