文档内容
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（长春专用）
英语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
本试卷包括五道大题，满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识（共10分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．Our teachers often tell us that it’s important to be ________ honest person.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．—What’s the matter?
—My friend hurt her ________. She can hardly walk.
A．hand B．neck C．knee D．stomachache
3．The good news of our basketball team winning the game ________ the whole class.
A．cheered up B．set up C．got up D．hurried up
4．—________ Mr.Smith was very tired，he stayed up late to finish his work.
—How hard－working he is!
A．Because B．Unless C．When D．Although
5．Bob is a careful man. He ________ the dictionary for two years, but it is still new.
A．has bought B．has borrowed C．has had D．bought
6．After a busy day's work,he felt tired and sat ________ the wall for half an hour just now.
A．over B．against C．below D．across
7．—Did you notice your mother go out just now?
—No, I didn’t. I________ TV then.
A．was watching B．am watching C．have watched D．will watch
8．Different apps on the phone make it ________ to learn English for the students than before.
A．easily B．easier
C．easy D．more easily
9．Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ________ they like, spring, summer.A．whoever B．whatever C．whenever D．wherever
10．The match was really fantastic, ________ when Claudia got a point in the last minute.
A．probably B．actually C．mostly D．especially
二、阅读（共50分）
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
Do you think hard work always pays off? What have you got by working hard? Here is a story about how I
became 11 .
I’m a very smart person who has spent almost 10 years 12 mechanics (机械学), but I have no
formal (正式的) education. I always tried my best to make people 13 me. However, I never made it.
This year I have just taken another factory job with a little 14 pay than my last one. I was making
$13.50 an hour at my last job and even had a hard time living. Although I was paid more, I still lived 15
. But as long as you held on and didn’t 16 , you would succeed one day. My 17 finally
arrived.
Three months ago, my neighbor bought a used car that everyone thought it had some 18
problems. After taking a look at it, I said that I would be able to 19 . It turned out that I 20
him $2,000 that he expected to pay to rebuild it. He was surprised at my work and told many of their friends about
me. So I got a lot of new 21 .
In about two months more people came to me for work and I was making great money. Then 22 I
got a job through one of my customers (顾客). I was able to let them believe in me by solving 23
problems quickly. They offered me another job that started even higher. I finally improved my life.
In one year’s time I went from being in the worst condition to having customers begging (恳求) me to work
for them. Now I can honestly say I feel truly proud of myself and my 24 .
So everyone, remember not to give up your dream easily because 25 will come to you in the end
with your hard work.
11．A．peaceful B．successful C．unusual D．amazing
12．A．explaining B．recording C．learning D．protecting
13．A．trust B．help C．like D．cheat
14．A．worse B．less C．smaller D．better
15．A．badly B．happily C．brightly D．carefully
16．A．put off B．give up C．die down D．work out17．A．feeling B．joy C．luck D．force
18．A．safe B．simple C．sweet D．serious
19．A．give it away B．cut it out C．fix it up D．clean it up
20．A．saved B．asked C．borrowed D． lent
21．A．relation B．business C．pressure D．mark
22．A．completely B．especially C．luckily D．mostly
23．A．easy B．difficult C．soft D．strange
24．A．stress B．spirit C．smile D．skill
25．A．success B．laughter C．happiness D．fairness
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26—50题，每小题1分，51—55题，每小题2分，满分35分）
A
Housework is an important part of keeping a healthy and happy home environment. It allows families to
live in a clean and organized space that is free from dirt (灰尘). Doing housework can also be a way to show and
look after family members.
Jack is fifteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but
in fact, he spends some time doing housework every week. To find out the situation of doing housework in Jack’s
family, I did a survey (调查) of what kinds of housework Jack does and how many times his family members do it
each week. Here are the results.
Doing housework is not the responsibility (责任) of a single person; the whole family should share
housework together. To have a cleaner and more comfortable home environment, everyone should do their part.
根据短文和图表（diagram）内容，选择最佳答案。
26．The survey is mainly about ________.
A．hobbies B．sports C．housework D．family relationships
27．The housework that Jack does the most is ________ from Diagram I.
A．doing the dishes B．making meals C．sweeping the floor D．taking out the rubbish28．We know ________ according to Diagram I.
A．Jack isn’t good at cooking B．Jack can’t fold the clothes
C．there are no pets in Jack’s family D．Jack sweeps the floor more than he folds the clothes
29．According to Diagram II, Grandma does housework about ________ times a week.
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
30．From this passage and the diagrams, we can know ________.
A．Jack doesn’t study hard at school
B．Jack’s mom does the housework ten times a week
C．Jack’s dad does more housework than Jack’s mom
D．Jack’s sister doesn’t do housework because she is too busy
B
In October 2012, I joined an organization (组织) to volunteer to work in Thailand. When I arrived there, I
thought I would go to an orphanage (孤儿院). However, I was told that I had to go to a place by train alone. And
then I knew that my job was to teach English in a school instead of working at an orphanage.
The next day, I went to the school and met the kids I would teach. In the classroom, the kids looked at me,
saying nothing. No one could speak English. But from their eyes, I knew they were nervous to learn English. It
seemed like a difficult task for me, but that was just what I wanted.
Although I loved the kids and the challenge, my life in Thailand was quite hard at first. I was alone and I
could talk to nobody. However, I didn’t give up. Little by little, I learned some Thai (泰语) and started to fall in
love with Thailand. Every time I saw the kids’ joy of learning English, I was happy and felt that what I was doing
was really worth (值得) hard work.
Now I’m working in a hospital in Thailand. If you also want to be a volunteer like me, don’t worry too
much about the food or the place where you live. After all, as a volunteer, the most important thing is to help
people in need!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
31．Where did the writer think she would work at first?
A．In an orphanage.B．In a school. C．In a hospital. D．In a lonely place.
32．How did the writer feel when she started her job on the first day?
A．She wasn’t interested in it at all. B．She felt her job was very easy.
C．She thought it boring and difficult. D．She thought it difficult but interesting.33．What does the underlined word “task” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．Story. B．Challenge. C．Feeling. D．Relation.
34．Which is the right order of the following things about the writer?
① She worked at a school. ② She worked in a hospital.
③ She learned some Thai. ④ She arrived in Thailand.
A．④①②③ B．④①③② C．①④②③ D．①④③②
35．What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．It isn’t a good idea to be a volunteer in a strange country.
B．Don’t worry about the food and housing conditions.
C．Being a volunteer is great and you should face difficulties bravely.
D．It’s very important for kids to learn English.
C
In recent years, the tariff (关税) war between the United States and China has become a hot topic that
catches the world’s eye. It has brought various big changes and strong influences to both countries, making a huge
impact on the global economic situation.
The US was the first to start this tariff war. To protect its own industries, the US government put really high
tariffs on many kinds of Chinese goods. Take Chinese clothes, shoes, and electronics for example. They raised the
taxes on these products. So, in the US market, these Chinese goods became much more expensive than before.
Because of this, Chinese exporters faced a lot of trouble. Many factories that sold most of their goods to the US
got far fewer orders. Some factories were so unlucky that they had to let some workers go to save money.
China didn’t just do nothing. China fought back by setting tariffs on some American products. American
farmers suffered a lot. China used to buy a great deal of soybeans (大豆) from them. But now, because of the
tariffs, it’s tough for American farmers to sell their soybeans to China. Also, American car companies had a hard
time in the Chinese market. Their cars became more expensive due to the tariffs, so fewer Chinese people wanted
to buy them.
This tariff war didn’t only hurt the US and China. It also had a bad effect on the global economy. Many
other countries that traded with the US and China found it more difficult to do business. Everyone in the world
hopes that the US and China can talk nicely and find a way to stop this tariff war. After all, a fair and free trade
environment is important for the growth of both countries and the whole world.
36．Why did the US government put high tariffs on Chinese goods?A．To encourage more trade with China.
B．To help Chinese factories make more money.
C．To make American goods cheaper in China.
D．To protect American industries from foreign competition.
37．What can we know about Chinese factories that sold goods to the US?
A．They became more popular in the US market.
B．They earned more money because of higher prices.
C．They had to reduce their workforce due to fewer orders.
D．They started selling goods to other countries instead.
38．Why were American farmers affected by the tariff war?
A．Because China used to be a major buyer of their soybeans.
B．Because they stopped growing soybeans.
C．Because their soybeans became too expensive for American consumers.
D．Because they started selling soybeans to other countries.
39．What is a possible result of the tariff war on global trade?
A．More countries started trading with the US and China.
B．The global economy became stronger.
C．Countries trading with both the US and China faced difficulties.
D．The US and China stopped trading with all other countries.
40．What is the main purpose of the passage?
A．To explain why the US and China started trading.
B．To discuss the causes and effects of the US-China tariff war.
C．To show how China won the tariff war.
D．To compare the economies of the US and China.
DOn a sunny morning, a group of people got together in front of Burj Khalifa in Dubai. Burj Khalifa is the
world’s tallest tower. There, people were dressed in traditional Chinese martial arts (武术) clothes. With the
sounds of peaceful music, they did some Tai Chi movements happily.
Tai Chi is a treasure of the Chinese nation. The earliest Tai Chi can date back to the mid-seventeenth
centuries in Central China’s Henan Province. It’s not only widely practiced within our country but also popular
abroad.
In recent years, weekly Tai Chi practice has become quite popular among local (当地的) people in Dubai.
Liu Huajin is the organizer of the event. He said that they began offering online Tai Chi classes several years ago.
A lot of local people learned Tai Chi from them. After they started to offer offline (线下的) classes, more and
more local people began joining to learn Qigong, Tai Chi, Tai Chi Sword and Tai Chi Fan (太极剑和太极扇).
Now, nearly 200 people from over 50 countries usually take part in these activities.
“Every weekend, we organize martial arts events in South Ridge Park. The park is in the city center in
Dubai. There, we show the traditional beauty of Chinese martial arts and culture to people from all parts of the
world,” said Liu.
Robert is a Tai Chi lover from the United Kingdom and he plays Tai Chi whenever he is available. He said
that practicing Tai Chi has greatly improved his health. “By learning Tai Chi, I have a deep understanding of
traditional Chinese culture. It also gave me a new understanding of myself,” he said.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
41．People usually practice Tai Chi movements to pop music.
42．The earliest Tai Chi can date back to China’s Hebei Province.
43．Liu Huajin not only offered online Tai Chi classes but also offline classes.
44．A group of people in Dubai can take part in the martial arts activities on Sundays.
45．Robert said he could understand himself better by learning Tai Chi.
E
We all know that there are some difficulties in life, which makes us feel sad and down. But at the same
time, we also know that only when we keep positive (积极的) can we get out of the difficulties and welcome a
better life. 46
Do sports.
Exercise makes us feel very relaxed and happy. 47 We will find that regular (定期的) exercise
helps us develop a good habit of dealing with problems positively.Read.
When we feel unhappy or bored, we can open a book and read some stories that we like. It will let our
hearts become very calm (平静的). When we calm down, we can think about the problems that are key to success.
More importantly, we will know more clearly what we want and what we don’t like. 48
49
When we feel down, we can communicate with some people around us. Of course, we must make sure that
these people like us very much. We can sing with them, chat with them or share our difficulties with them. 50
In short, if we are sure that they can listen to our inner world, we can share all our unhappiness with them. We will
find that we are loved by the people around us, and they will help us in our lives.
阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A．At the same time, in the process of reading, we will become a better self.
B．Stay with the people who love us.
C．Here is some advice on how to stay positive.
D．We can also tell them about our new plans.
E．The more exercise we do, the better we will feel.
F
After 12 hours on the operating table (手术台) and 4 hours of sleeping in bed, I woke up in the hospital
with my leg bandaged. For the next three months, I couldn’t walk; I couldn’t drive; I couldn’t even take a shower
on my own.
I turned to my husband, Adam, and asked. “How are we going to deal with all the problems in front of us?
Who would pick up our kids each school day? Who would feed and walk the dogs? Who would prepare dinner?”
“We’ll work it out.” Adam said. I just nodded (点头) my head, saying nothing. But nowhere in my heart did
I believe him. Not even a little bit.
I shared my accident on the Internet. And something I never expected happened: friends both near and far
asked me how they could help. I wrote back, thanking them all but not accepting their kind offers. But when we
got back home, Jane, a friend, helped to take care of our meals for the first month of my recovery (恢复). Parents
in my kids’ school picked my kids up from school each afternoon. Friends sent books and food.
Surprisingly, my children no more asked me to send them to school, to prepare their lunch boxes or to make
sure their homework was in their bags. They learned to do it by themselves. And they cared more about me. Eachday after school, they ran back home quickly to see if I was fine. My daughter tried many ways like playing light
music or funny movies to help me go through the hard time. When I was taking my slow, hard PT exercises (术后
康复训练), my son got a fork or a bottle of water for me whenever he was asked, never complaining (抱怨). They
all seemed to be better for my accident.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
51．What was wrong with the writer?
52．How long couldn’t the writer drive before she was all right?
53．Where did the writer’s friends know she needed help?
54．Who took care of the meals for the first month of the writer’s recovery?
55．Why did the writer say her kids seemed to be better for her accident? (Two reasons.)
三、语言运用（共10分）
Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Mom and Dad,
I hope you are well. We 56 (arrive) in London this morning. The train was thirty minutes late and
we went straight to the hotel. The hotel is very nice, 57 it’s a little noisy. We can hear a lot of traffic noise.
The weather was bad. It rained heavily. 58 (lucky), our teacher got umbrellas (雨伞) for us. She bought
59 (they) from a supermarket for 3 dollars each.
Our 60 (one) visit to the British Museum was great. We saw many wonderful collections (收藏品)
from different 61 (country) and ages in the museum. After that, we sat down at a street restaurant for
lunch and I had some pancakes. They 62 (be) really delicious. Later, we went to Covent Garden by
subway. There were many market stalls (摊位). We had fun visiting them there. And I bought some nice gifts 63
you. At 6:00 p.m., we came back to the hotel. I had a hamburger for dinner and it was delicious. The cook came
out of the kitchen 64 (talk) to us. She said her hamburgers were the best in 65 UK.
So much for today! Bedtime for me now. Goodbye Mom and Dad.Marilina
四、书面表达（共20分）
66．学校英语俱乐部要在下周五13:30图书馆举行读书比赛，请你按照下面的要点和要求拟一则词
数不少于40词的通知。
要点：1.用英语介绍你最喜欢的一本书及你喜欢该书的理由；
2.有意参赛者请于本周五前将报名表交给你的英语老师；
要求：展开适当的联想；要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。
参考词汇：entry form 报名表
Notice
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67．每个人都有自己珍视的东西。下面请你以“I Value _________”为题，为英语校报写一篇不少于
80词的短文，谈谈你所珍爱的东西是什么，它背后又有着怎样的故事。
要求：1. 逻辑合理，语言流畅；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇：value v. 重视，珍视；n. 价值
I Value _________
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