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秘籍 11 名词性从句
目录
名词性从句
【高考预测】名词性从句概率预测+题型预测+考向预测.....................................................................................01
【思维导图】名词性从句考点考向思维导图.........................................................................................................02
【应试秘籍】名词性从句常考点及应对的策
略......................................................................................................02
【误区点拨】名词性从句点拨常见的易错
点..........................................................................................................03
【抢分通关】名词性从句押题新高考方向，讲解通关策略（含新考
法）..........................................................04
概率预测 ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
题型预测 语法填空题、阅读理解句意、写作高级句式输出
连接词that，whether, if
考向预测 连接代词what, whatever, who, whom, whose, which
连接副词when, where, how, why
☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆名词性从句解题的要点是要先区分是定语从句还是名词性从句，及连接词在从句中所充当的句子成分。以
下三点是解题的核心要点：
1. 名词性从句 起到名词的作用，在复合句中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。而定语从句是修饰先行词
的，故定语从句前面会有先行名词或代词，这是判断的关键步骤。
2. 连接代词 在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语，连接副词在从句中作状语。连接词在从句中
不充当句子成分。
3. 判断名词性从句在复合句中充当何种句子成分。
易错点一：宾语从句和定语从句错用
秘籍：分析句子结构。宾语从句前面应当有及物动词或介词，而定语从句前面有名词或代词。
具体步骤如下：第一步：观察句子结构，如果出现两个谓语动词，且句子非并列句关系，则判断为从句。根据句意排除状
语从句。
第二步：借助谓语动词前有主语从句，系动词后跟表语从句，及物动词后跟宾语从句，抽象名词后常跟同
位语从句，判断是否为名词性从句。若为宾语从句，则前面会出现及物动词或介词搭配后跟介宾从句。
第三步：根据连接词和连接代词、连接副词的功用及句意得出答案。
易错提醒：宾语从句引导词that和定语从句中作宾语的关系代词that均可省略。
You should make it clear everyone should obey the rule.
变式1：At the age of eight, I decided to give up might have been a magnificent career as a
painter.
变式 2：It's unwise for parents to give their children they want as a condition attached to the
requirement that they devoted to study.
变式3：I’ve been watching I eat and I’ve started a new exercise plan.
易错点二：同位语从句和定语从句错用
秘籍：同位语从句和定语从句前面都会出现名词，且句意相似。但同位语从句所修饰的均是可表示抽象意
义的名词如fact, news, idea, message, promise, information, hope, belief, doubt, thought, truth, question,
advice等，且引导词that在同位语从句中不充当任何句子成分，一般不可以省略。而定语从句先行名词为
普通名词，且关系代词that在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常可省略。
He hasn’t made the decision he will go abroad.
变式1：I have some doubt what he said at the party was true or not. （用适当的词填空）
变式2：We’ll discuss a case beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
变式3：There is still some doubt the sports meeting will be held in our school next Friday because of
the possible rain.
易错点三：引导词that和what易错
秘籍：连词所引导的从句的句法功能和连接词的功能和指代起重要作用，具体参考以下几点。1. 引导名词性从句时，what为连接代词，在名词性从句中作主语、宾语和表语，意义相当于 the thing
that。
2. that引导名词性从句时，在从句中不充当任何句子成分，只起连接作用，无任何意义。但在引导主语从
句、表语从句和同位语从句时，that常不能省略。
3. 引导主语从句或宾语从句时，常用it作形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句。
（2024年浙江卷1月）If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities,
that’s ____ 5 9____ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.
变式1：It said on the invitation in huge letters that it was going to be a surprise party and we should
make sure we didn’t say anything to Charlie that might give it away.
变式2： people can do that day is to start changing lifestyles to reduce their carbon footprint.
变式3： worries most people is that these fertilisers may cause pollution.
【押题新高考题型一】主语从句
1．It is obvious he is fond of riding a bike to work.（用适当的词填空）
2． close parents are to their children has a great effect on the character of the children. (用适当的词填空)
3． wants to see the film must buy a ticket first. Otherwise, you wouldn’t get into the cinema. (用适当的
词填空)
4．This means that you do is more important than what you say. (用适当的词填空)
5．Whether he comes not doesn’t make any difference to me. (用适当的词填空)
6． the flight to New York will be delayed is what I’m especially worried about. （用适当的词填
空）
7．It is vital every equipment should be checked before the experiment. (用适当的词填空)
8．He proved that it's not happens to us that determines our lives. (用适当的词填空)
9．It is reported the film is well received outside China. (用适当的词填空)
10．I went to a classical music concert yesterday and I loved it. I particularly experienced in a differentway is how much I appreciated the musicians. (用适当的词填空)
11． happened last week in our town has a positive effect on our agriculture. (用适当的词填空)
12． the two trains crashed into each other still remains unknown, but the police say that it could be due
to the heavy snow. （用适当的词填空）
13． you decide upon will not influence me, for I am not involved in your project. （用适当的词填
空）
【押题新高考题型二】宾语从句
1．Don’t push yourself to achieve more than is possible. (用适当的词填空)
2．I learned years later my father’s face was red because of anger and the principal’s face was red
because he felt embarrassed. （用适当的词填空）
3．The team now wants to find out dogs have a similar emotional response when reunited with other
dogs.(用适当的词填空)
4．Some Qin bamboo texts were discovered in a tomb in Hubei Province that contain many rules regarding
people were supposed to live and behave. （用适当的词填空）
5．You can imagine it would be like living on the moon. (用适当的词填空)
6．We can choose we really need and even have a good bargain. (用适当的词填空)
7．I never doubt, though it may seem dated, this song is worth listening to. (用适当的词填空)
8．What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering hard it was for the people
then to put all those rocks into place. (用适当的词填空)
9．But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of it would be like to
live there. (用适当的词填空)
10．I’d appreciate it if you could let me know in advance or not you will come. (用适当的词填空)
【押题新高考题型三】表语从句
1．The key finding of the study was when crowds were furtherdivided into smaller groups that were
allowed to have adiscussion, the averages from these groups were more accuratethan those from an equal number
of independent individuals. (用适当的词填空)
2．Bob had seen the film before. That was he did not see it yesterday. (用适当的词填空)
3．Bruce did not watch the game last night. That was he had to help his little sister with her homework.
(用适当的词填空)
4．The trouble is I am anxious to telephone Mr Smith but I have lost his number. （用适当的词填空）
5．I don’t mind working extra hours, but the hardest thing is this position will require frequent travel. (用
适当的词填空)
6．The reason why the white one costs twice the price of the black one is it is made of good silk.（用适当的词填空）
7．It appears he has a taste for music. (用适当的词填空)
8．The reason why he was late was his car broke down on the way. （用适当的词填空）
9．Whether the flight to Shanghai will be delayed is I’m especially worried about.(用适当的词填空)
10．In the novel, this is Jia Baoyu and his female cousins lived. （用适当的词填空）
11．The reason why he was late is there was heavy traffic on the road. (用适当的词填空)
12．You think that your parents don’t care about you at all. That’s you are wrong. （用适当的词填
空）
13．After moving to America, her confusion was she should stick to her own way of life or follow
the American way. (用适当的词填空)
【押题新高考题型四】同位语从句
1．News came as soon as she arrived home her son died in the war.（用适当的词填空）
2．When asked, the boy said that he didn’t have any idea is actually going on in the classroom. （用适
当的词填空）
3．No one was convinced by her insistence she was not to blame. (用适当的词填空)
4．I still remember the story, believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night. (用适当的词填空)
5．After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind the police could find her lost
child. (用适当的词填空)
6．We are excited at the news some foreign students will visit our school. (用适当的词填空)
7．I have the impression people there are always on the go. （用适当的词填空）
8．The assumption calendar came into being twenty thousand year earlier than has been supposed has
proved to be correct. (用适当的词填空)
9．The practical suggestion came from the representatives the new rule be adopted. (用适当的词填空)
10．There is no possibility Mark will finish the challenging task by himself within two days. (用适当的
词填空)
