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2017 年山东省莱芜市中等学校招生考试
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题)
一、听力选择
(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出
适当反应的答语。
1．A．Me, too. B．Good idea. C．Don't do it.
2．A．Thank you. B．I like it. C．You are right.
3．
4．A．Sorry, I don’t．B．Of course，I could：C．OK, here you are·
5．A．Yes, please．B．Yes，I will．C．Certainly not．
(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答
案。
6．What color does Bob like better?
A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow.
7．What's Linda doing?
A．Watching TV. B．Reading a book. C．Listening to music.
8．How does Tom usually go to school?
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
9．When will the meeting start?
10．How long can the boy play ping-pong?
A．An hour. B．Half an hour. C．One and a half hours.
(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 1案。
11．Where does the woman want to go?
A．Beihai Park. B．Beichuan Park. C．Beijing Park.
12．Which bus should the woman take?
A．No.6. B．No.16. C．No.60.
13．What does the woman think of the city?
A．Small and beautiful. B．Big and beautiful. C．Big, beautiful but crowded.
14．Why will the woman go to the park?
A．Because she wants to have a rest there.
B．Because she wants to go and have a look at it
C．Because she wants to visit her son and his wife.
15．Who are the two speakers?
A．A woman and a driver. B．A woman and a student. C．A woman and a policeman.
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第9页第四大题。继续做听力填表题。）
二、单项选择
从每小题A、B、c、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Bob, you look so happy today!
—Well，I got ______ A on my English test．
A. the B. a C. an D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“-鲍勃，你今天看起来如此地高兴。-当然，我在英语考试中得了一个A”。A.定冠词表示
特指；B.一个，表示泛指，且用于辅音音素开头的字母前；C.一个，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的字母
前。本题的含义是在我的英语测试中我得到了一个优秀的成绩，A所发的音是元音，故使用不定冠词an表
示一个，故本题选C。
2.I have a．______ for breakfast every day.
A. hot dog B. cookie C. dumpling D. hamburger
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意“我每天早饭吃一个汉堡包”。A.热狗；B.饼干；C.饺子；D.汉堡包。本题图片所示的是汉
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 2堡包，hamburger表示此意，故本题选D。
3.--Whose shirt is this? Is it Tom's?
---No, it isn't, ______ is white.
A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“-这是谁的衬衫？是汤姆的吗？-不是，他的是白色的”。A.我的（名词性物主代词）；B.
她的（名词性物主代词）；C.他的（形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词）；D.你的（名词性物主代词）。
本题表示的意思他的衬衣是白色的，且空后无名词，用名词性物主代词，故本题选C。
4.---I'm ______, mum. Can I have something to drink?
---OK. Here's some cola.
A. full B. heavy C. hungry D. thirsty
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意“-妈妈，我渴了，我能喝一些东西吗？-当然，这有一些可乐”。A.饱的；B.沉重的；C.饿
的；D.渴的。根据Can I have something to drink可知，想喝一些东西，应该是渴了，故选D。
5.—When did the Shanghai Expo open?
—_______May 1st, 2017.
A. In B. On C. At D. By
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“-上海世博会什么时候开放？-2017年5月1日”。A.in+没有具体到某一天的时间（世纪、
年、季节、月份等）或+早晨、下午和晚上；B.on+具体到某一天时间或者+具体到某一天的早晨、下午、
晚上；C.at+具体的时刻；D.by+时间名词译为“不迟于、最晚”。根据 May 1st, 2017可知，具体到某一天，
用on，故选B。
6.--Do you know ______ the soldiers came to YushuTown?
--The roads were badly broken. They had to walk there.
A. why B. when C. how D. where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“-你知道士兵如何去玉树吗？-道路严重损坏，他们不得不走路去那”。A.为什么（问原因，
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 3且用because回答）；B.什么时候（问时间）；C.如何，怎样（问方式）；D.在哪里（问地点）。本题下句
表示的是到某地的方式，故本题选C。
7.Yao Ming works hard on his English and ________
A. so Liu Xiang does B. so is Liu Xiang
C. so does Liu Xiang D. so Liu Xiang is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“姚明很努力学英语，刘翔也是。”“so+主语+be/情态动词/助动词”表示强调，“某人确实做
了某事”；“so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语”表示“情况也适合另一人”。根据works可知，应该借助于助动
词，主语是第三人称，故用does。表示“刘翔也努力地学英语”，故选C。
8.---My father has decided to ______ smoking.
--That's good news for us.
A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意“-我的父亲已经决定放弃吸烟。-对于我们来说那是一个好消息”。A.放弃；B.分发；C.屈
服；D.give sth to sb给。本题中的好消息应该是我的爸爸决定戒烟，故本题选A。
9.Most of the young people enjoy ______ Jay Chou's songs.
A. sing B. sang C. singing D. to sing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“大部分年轻人喜欢听周杰伦的歌”。enjoy doing 表示喜欢做某事；故选C
【点睛】跟动名词做宾语的动词（词组）：
完成、实践、值得忙finish, practice, be worth, be busy
继续、习惯、可放弃keep on, be used to, give up
考虑、建议、不禁想consider, suggest, can’t help, feel like
喜欢、思念、要介意enjoy, miss, mind
10.There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
【答案】D
【解析】
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 4【详解】句意“在超市里有成百上千的人，太拥挤了”。hundred与具体数词连用时，hundred不加s，若
hundred与of连用时，必须加s，且数词不与of连用，故选D
11.--Alice, please tell Eric to call me when he _____ back.
--No problem.
A. come B. comes C. came D. will come
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“-爱丽丝，请告诉艾瑞克，当他回来后给我打电话。-没问题。”A.一般现在时；B.一般现在时；
C.一般过去时；D.一般将来时。when引导的是时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，排除C
和D。且根据he可知，用comes。故选B。
12.--I hear Jack Chan will come to Laiwu next week.
--Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very happy,
A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Before
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我听说成龙将要在下周来莱芜。真的吗？假如他来了，我的小妹将会非常的高兴。A. if 如
果（引导条件状语从句）； B. until直到(引导时间状语从句； C. unless 除非（引导条件状语从句）； D.
before在……之前（引导时间状语从句）。根据句意，表示“如果他来”，引导条件状语从句，故选A。
13.--I lost my MP4 on my way home this afternoon.
-- _________! You must be careful next time.
A Take care B. Look out
C. Pay attention to D. What a pity
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意“-我今天下午在回家的路上丢了我的MP4.-真可惜，下次你一定要注意”。A.小心；B.小心；
C.注意；D.真可惜。当别人丢掉东西，应该表示可惜，what a pity表示此意，故本题选D。
14.-- __________ beautiful city!
--Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year.
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
【答案】D
【解析】
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 5【详解】句意“-多么漂亮的城市啊！-是的，每年有许多游客来参观”。本题考察感叹句，形容词beautiful
修饰名词city，city为可数名词单数，通常用what+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，且beautiful为辅音
音素开头，用a，故选D。
【点睛】感叹句句型
What+a/an+adj+n（可数名词单数）+主谓
What+adj+n（可数名词复数或不可数名词）+主谓
How+adj/adv+主谓
15.--Listen! Is it Linda singing in the next room?
--No, it __________ be her. She is still in Shanghai.
A. can't B. couldn't C. may not D. might not
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意“-听！琳达在隔壁房间唱歌吗？-不，一定不是她，她仍然在上海”。A.不是；B.不能；C.
可能不；D.可能不。根据句意，她仍然在上海，所以在隔壁房间唱歌的人不是她，can’t表示不是的意思，
故本题选A。
16.Every year lots of trees _______ to make our country more beautiful.
A. is planted B. was planted C. are planted D. were planted
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“每年有许多树被种植来让我们的国家更漂亮”。A.一般现在时的被动语态；B.一般过去式
的被动语态；C.一般现在时的被动语态；D.一般过去时的被动语态。主语lots of trees与谓语plant之间为被
动，且为复数，排除A和B；且根据every year可知，用一般现在时，故选C。
17._______ a big party in our school in two weeks.
A. It is B. It will be
C. There was D. There is going to be
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。根据句意可知，译为“有”，用there be句型，
排除A和B；且根据in two weeks可知，用一般将来时，故选D。
18.My English teacher had a trip to the USA last summer.
Which picture did she take there?
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 6A. B. C. D.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“我的英语老师去年夏天去美国旅行，在那里她能拍哪张照片？”。本题中 B图片自由女神
像属于美国的，故本题选B。
19.Whatever you do, ________ is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意“无论你做什么，如果你把心放在里面，没有什么事情是困难的”。A.没有事情；B.用于肯
定句中译为“任何事情”，用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”；C.用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”，
用于疑问句中表示建议，译为“一些事情”；D.每一件事。根据句意可知，无论你做什么，只要用心去做，
没有什么事情是难的，故选A。
20.--Could you tell me ________ to the post office, please?
---Yes. It's down Bridge Street on your right.
A. how I got B. how I can get
C. how can I get D. how did I get
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：--请你告诉我我怎样到达邮局？--好的，沿着建桥街在你的右边。本题考查宾语从句，宾语
从句用陈述句语序，排除C和D；根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选B。
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子
的最佳答案。
A
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 7Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He
thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the
computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn't want to move. He didn't
have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the
hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more
exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's advice. He often plays soccer with his friends.
Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and
healthy life.
21. How old is Nick?
A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. D. 16.
22. Nick likes _________ in his free time.
A. riding a bike B. playing the guitar
C. playing computer games D. having a school trip
23. Who took Nick to the hospital?
A. His dad. B. His mom.
C. His neighbor. D. We are not sure.
24. Why was Nick taken to the hospital?
A. Because he was too excited.
B. Because he had a cold in the morning.
C. Because he was too nervous of his studies.
D. Because he couldn't move after playing computer games so long.
25. Nick should ________ to follow the doctor's advice.
A. go to a movie B. listen to music
C. take more exercise D. play computer games
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 8【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. C
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲的一个学生忙于考试与学习，用玩电脑来放松自己。结果由于长时间玩电脑进了医院，后面听从医
生的建议过上了健康快乐的生活的事。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。从第一句Nick is a 14-year-old school boy可知Nick是14岁，选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。从 He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax 以及 When he has free
time, he sits in front of the computer可知他放松的方式是玩电脑，选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。文章只是说He was taken to the hospital他被带到了医院，并没说哪个带的，选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。从He didn’t have anything for six hours及 he found he could not move得知，他长时间玩游戏以
致于不能动了，选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。从 he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body 以及 Nick
follows the doctor's advice可知医生叫他多进行锻炼和户外运动，故C答案正确。
【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键
词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。
B
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 9We pick up your children at school and give them a safe place to play，do homework，and learn after school．
Experienced Teachers／Lunch&Snacks／Toys&Books
Ages 6 to 12
Our Programs：
*Languages *Math *Computer *Music
Open 11：00 a. m．to 7：00 p. m．，Mon．to Fri．
26 Market Road，Star City
(between First Street and Second Street，next to the Flower Market）
TEL：8765—4321
26. What can't children learn in Little Rabbit?
A. Art. B. Music. C. Computer. D. Languages.
27. Mrs. Green can send her daughter Lucy to Little Rabbit except _________
A. 6:00 p.m. on Friday B. 7:00 a.m. on Wednesday
C. 11:00 a.m. on Tuesday D. 12:00 a.m. on Monday
28. Little Rabbit will be open for ________ in a week.
A. 4 hours B. 8 hours C. 20 hours D. 40 hours
29. Who can have fun and learn in Little Rabbit?
A. Mike, a school boy of 13.
B. Mary, an eight-year-old girl.
C. Cathy, an experienced teacher.
D. Linda, a housewife without work.
30. Where's Little Rabbit?
A. It's on Second Street. B. It's on First Street.
C. It's on Market Road. D. It's in the Flower Market.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C
【解析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述小白兔学习机构的广告。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据Our Programs：*Languages *Math *Computer *Music描述,可知学不到美术,故选A.
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 10【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据Open 11：00 a. m．to 7：00 p. m．，Mon．to Fri．描述,可知从早晨11:00至下午7:00。
早晨7:00不可以，选B
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据Open 11：00 a. m．to 7：00 p. m．，Mon．to Fri．每天营业8小时，周一至周五营业，
计算可知8*5=40,故选D.
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据Ages 6 to 12可知，岁数在6-12岁的小孩，故选B.
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据26 Market Road，Star City可知，在市场路，故选C
C
Dear Alice,
I just received your letter. And I was very surprised to know that you decided to drop out of school and wanted
to be a model (模特).
Being a model for a living is not easy. In fact, a famous person like me has a lot of problems that you couldn't
see. I can't eat what I like, even though I'm very hungry. Keeping thin makes me look more beautiful on the stage
because no one would like to see a heavy model.
Besides, I have to wear a heavy coat in the hot sun, in a swimming suit in the cold air. And practicing walking
nicely every day is tiring for me.
You might say I made much money from modeling. But my dear niece (侄女), you have to know that money
is, nothing, knowledge is everything. School is important and everyone should go to school for a certain period of
time. The longer they stay at school, the better they will be. Very often, I hope I can give up my job and continue
my studies at school. But it is very difficult for me to go back to school again. I am too old to go back to school
now.
You are a pretty young girl with a bright future. You only have one year to finish your studies in high school. A
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 11year is really short. Please do consider my words carefully before you decide. Of course, there is only one thing I
care about, and that is your happiness.
Love,
Emma
31. What was Emma surprised about?
A. Alice wanted to keep thin.
B. Alice decided not to do modeling.
C. Alice ate too much and became a heavy girl.
D. Alice decided not to finish her studies at school.
32. Emma can't go back to school again, because ________
A. she is tired of being a student
B. she wants to make more money from modeling
C. she is so old that she has missed the best time in school
D. she has done a good job and makes a lot of money as a model
33. How long does Alice still have to study in high school?
A. One year. B. Two years.
C. Three years. D. The longer, the better.
34. Emma only cares about________.
A. Alice's beauty B. Alice's happiness
C. Alice's age D. Alice's swimming suit
35. From the letter we know that __________.
A. Emma is a famous model
B. Emma likes being a model for a living
C. Alice will go on her studies in high school
D. Emma can eat what she likes when she is very hungry
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A
【解析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述姑姑爱玛写给侄女爱丽丝的信，叫她认真考虑做模特赚钱还是继续学习的事
情。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据I was very surprised to know that you decided to drop out of school and wanted to be a model
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 12可知她吃惊的是她的侄女想从学校出来做模特，而不完成学业，故选D
【32题详解】
细节理解题。从I am too old to go back to school now可知爱玛太老了不能回学校，她错过了学习的最佳时
机，选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段You only have one year to finish your studies in high school可知爱丽丝还有一年高
中毕业，故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。由文章最后一句there is only one thing I care about, and that is your happiness可知，爱玛只在意
爱丽丝开心，选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。从I have to wear a heavy coat in the hot sun…她必须可看出是没办法，而不是喜欢，B答案不
对；C答案文章没说，这里还只是在劝说回学校；根据I can’t eat what I like, even though I’m very hungry可
知，D答案与原文不符，。根据爱玛的讲述Keeping thin makes me look more beautiful on the stage because no
one would like to see a heavy model可知她是个模特，故A对。
D
In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much
poorer than the city, and often there isn't much work there. Services such as hospital and transport (交通)are usually
much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe like London or Pads, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want
to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt (尘土) of the city, and they are tired of the crowded
streets, crowded trains and buses. They don't want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in
the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities. Some don't go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the
cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and
try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who
have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do.
People in the countryside are very different and aren't always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "It's wonderful to
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 13see crowds in the streets and cinema lights," they say.
36. Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
A. The countryside is much poorer than me city.
B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat.
C. People in the countryside don't have much work to do there.
D. Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.
37. Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?
A. Because they will find good jobs.
B. Because they are tired of living in the city.
C. Because they can make more money there.
D. Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.
38. After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy.Because __________
A. they can't make much money
B. there isn't much work for them to do in the countryside
C. some people in the countryside aren't always very friendly to them
D. all of the above
39. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows __________
A. they are happy to move back to the city
B. they miss their friends in the countryside
C. they still want to move to the countryside
D. they are tired0f the noise and the crowded streets in the city
40. Tile best title of this passage may be“__________”
A. A happy life B. Living in the city
C. Moving out or moving back D. Living in the countryside
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文主要谈论的是生活在城市好还是生活在乡下好的问题，作者通过一些具体的例子说明了人们的这
种矛盾心理，没有给出具体结论。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn't much work there. Services
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 14such as hospital and transport (交通)are usually much better in the city than in the countryside可知，农村比城市
更穷，农村人没有更多的工作，城市的服务比农村好，B项未提及，故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of (厌倦) the noise and the dirt of
the city, 他们厌倦了城市的生活，故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They
don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren't
always very friendly可知，他们不能赚很多钱、乡村没有许多工作、一些农村人不是很友好，故选D。
【39题详解】
根据倒数第二段可知许多城市居住的人厌倦了乡下的生活，所以此句说他们很高兴的回到了城市，故选
A。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。这篇短文主要谈论的是生活在城市好还是生活在乡下好的问题，从城市中搬出去还是搬进来。
故选C，
【点睛】对于标题归纳题，要从整体上去理解文章的结构。并注意以下几点：（1）以原文为依据，不掺
杂任何个人的意见；（2）不选对的，只选最适合本篇文章的；（3）注意绝对化的词；（4）答案要避免
以点带面，以偏概全；（5）“傻瓜”原则。文章中没提到的就当不知道，不要狂妄猜测，自作聪明。一
切以文章内容为准
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
四、听力填表
录音中有一篇介绍伦敦旅行经历的短文。听两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空
填---2个词）.(录音播放前有40秒钟的读题时间)
Traveling to London
They think autumn is the（56）__________ season to visit England．
They stayed in a small（57） __________
They did most of their sightseeing（58） ___________
We don’t think the English food is very（59） _________
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 15We had some very good（60） __________
五、动词填空
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
I am John．I am l7 years old，and I live in England．My father works in a horse-riding school．I have been
riding since I___41___(be)six．I go horse-riding every Saturday．Now, I can ride quite well．I often
___42___(spend) all Saturdays at the riding school．I help to get the horses ready．I also help the new students．
Look，there are some people ___43___ (train) horse-riding．The girl named Xinyi___44___(walk) the horse
around（遛马）and getting ready to get onto the horse．She is from China．She looks beautiful．
She___45___(study) here three times．Last time，I helped her move up and down at the same time as the horse
（随着马动的频率）．while we were learning how to jump the horse，suddenly she fell off the horse
and___46___(hurt) her knees badly．I felt sorry that I___47___(not help) her at that time．I thought she wouldn’t
come this Saturday．To my surprise, she came again! What a brave girl! Last month，she___48___(invite) to
come to England for a fashion show．She said she was glad to have the chance to come here and she enjoyed
herself．
Oh，Xinyi is riding towards me．“Hi，Xinyi! You’re great! I have never seen such a brave girl like you．”
‘Thanks．John! I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow．Thanks for helping me these days．I will never forget
the exciting experience．I___49___ (share) it with my friends．”
“I hope ____50____ (meet) you soon．”
【答案】41. was
42. spend 43. training
44. is walking
45. has studied
46. hurt 47. couldn’t help
48. was invited
49. will share
50. to meet
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了一个叫约翰的17岁男孩，由于他的父亲在马术学校工作，他每个星期六去哪里帮忙。
在那里他帮助了一个叫欣怡的女孩。
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 16【41题详解】
句意：从我七岁开始我就一直骑马。since+过去的时间点、过去时态的句子。且主语为I，故填was.
【42题详解】
句意：我经常在马术学校度过我的周六。often,一般现在时的标志词，主语是第一人称，故填spend.
【43题详解】
句意：看，有许多正在训练马术的人。there be sb doing sth .有正在做某事的人。故填training.
【44题详解】
考查动词。句意：一个叫欣怡的女孩正在遛马，并准备上到马上。and 连接并列结构，根据look可知，用
现在进行时。且主语为The girl，故填is walking。
【45题详解】
句意：她已经在这里学了三次了。three times 三次，现在完成时的标志词，故填has studied。
【46题详解】
句意：她从马上摔下来，膝盖伤的很严重。and 连接并列结构，空处与fell并列，故用一般过去时，hurt 原
形过去式相同，故填hurt.
【47题详解】
句意“在那时我没能帮助她，我非常的抱歉”。结合上下文可知是过去时态，can 过去式是could，故填
couldn’t help。
【48题详解】
句意：上个月她因为时尚秀被邀请来英国。分析句子结构，主语 she与谓语invite之间表示被动be done，
根据last month可知，用一般过去时,故填was invited。
【49题详解】
句意：我将和朋友分享这次经历。结合上文I will never forget the exciting experience我将永远不会忘记这次
令人兴奋的经历可知，用一般将来时态will do ,故填will share。
【50题详解】
句意：我希望很快见到你。根据hope to sth“希望做···”可知，故填to meet .
六、综合填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Do you like animals? Do you want to keep animals? Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely
animal as a p ___51___. It's a pity that they don't have a suitable place to keep them. However, keeping fish may
be the best choice.
Why keep them?
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 17People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish can not be friendly, but they have beautiful
shapes and colors. It's a pleasure to watch as they swim i ___52___their tank（水槽）.
What do they need?
First of all, the fish need a suitable（合适的）tank, and you must fill the tank w ___53___ suitable water. It is
also good for t ___54___to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water pure （纯净）. Putting a few
snails （蜗牛） in the tank is a good i___55___. They will keep it c___56___.
What about feeding them?
There are many kinds of fish food t___57___you can get in the shops. Most are suitable for all kinds of fish.
You should feed your fish only o___58___a day. It is important not to give them t___59___much food. Just give
them as much as they can e___60___up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy.
【答案】51. pet
52. in 53. with
54. them 55. idea
56. clean 57. that
58. once 59. too
60. eat
【解析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述如何饲养鱼。
【51题详解】
句意“很多人喜欢动物，想着养一只可爱的动物作为宠物”。根据句意可知，译为“宠物”，pet宠物，且空
前有a，用单数，故填pet。
【52题详解】
句意“当他们在水槽中游泳，看着也是一种乐趣”。根据句意可知，表示“在水槽里”。in在……里，故
填in。
【53题详解】
句意“首先，鱼需要合适的水槽，你必须将水槽装满合适的水”。根据fill...with可知，故填with。
【54题详解】
句意“放在水槽里一些植物来净化水对他们来说是好的”。根据句意可知，指的是“对鱼好”，用代词，
故填them。
【55题详解】
句意“往水槽里面放一些蜗牛是个好主意”。idea主意，且根据空前a可知，用单数，故填idea。
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 18【56题详解】
句意“他们能够让水保持干净”。根据keep可知，空处用形容词。clean干净的，故填clean。
【57题详解】
句意“有很多可以在商店买的鱼食”。本题考查定语从句。先行词为fish food，在从句中作宾语，指物，
故填that。
【58题详解】
句意“你应该一天只喂一次鱼”。根据句意可知，译为“一天一次”。once一次，故填once。
【59题详解】
句意“别给他们喂太多食物非常重要”。“too much food “ 如此多的食物。故填too。
【60题详解】
句意“仅仅给他们能在15分钟内吃完的食物”。eat up吃光。且空前有can，用动词原形，故填eat。
七、阅读表达
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）.A study
shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves
successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low
that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice
can help you become more confident.
·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed [83] A strong body helps you be full
of confidence.
·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have
done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for
the good things you've done.
·Get rid of （消除） fear Fear comes along with failure （失败）. But it's easy to overcome （克服）if
you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try
to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. [84] In some ways, a hobby can make you
outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 1961. How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?
___________________________________________________
62. How can you encourage yourself?
___________________________________________________
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
63. _______________________________________________
64. _______________________________________________
C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
65. ______________________________________________
【答案】61. Five suggestions．／5．
62. Give myself／yourself praise for the good things I've／you’ve done·
63. 强健的体魄有助于你充满自信。
64. 在某些方面，爱好使你变得出众。
65. How to be more confident/Suggestions to be more confident／Suggestions for confidence.
【解析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述增强自信的五条建议。
61题详解】
细节理解题。根据Speak loud、Play sports、Encourage yourself、Get rid of （消除） fear、Pick up a hobby
可知，是5条建议，故填Five suggestions．／5。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据Give yourself praise for the good things you've done可知，为你做完的好事情给自己奖励，
故填Give myself／yourself praise for the good things I've／you’ve done。
【63题详解】
翻译题。help sb do“帮助某人做某事”；be full of“充满”，故填强健的体魄有助于你充满自信。
【64题详解】
翻译题。in some ways在某些方面；make sb outstanding使……出众，故填在某些方面，爱好使你变得出众。
【65题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述增强自信的五条建议。故填How to be more confident? /Suggestions to be more
confident／Suggestions for confidence
八、书面表达
66.2017年4月，青海玉树发生了地震（earthquake），家园、学校受到了损坏。一名灾区的学生
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 20（Zhuoma）下周将来你们班。她将在你们班学习一年。请根据表格提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你将如
何帮助她，并适当写出自己的想法。
卓玛（Zhuoma） On weekdays On weekends
年龄：l3岁 1．带她参观校园 1．请她来家里
家乡：青海玉树 2．送她学习用品 2．一起吃饭
3．在学习上帮助她 3……．
4．．．．．．．
注意：
1、字数要控制在80—100词左右。
2、不要出现你的姓名和学校信息。
3、开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Zhuoma will come to our class next week．She’s from…
【答案】Zhuoma is a 13-year-old girl. She will come to our class next week. She's from Yushu, Qinghai. In her
hometown, she couldn't go to school because of the earthquake. She'll study with us for a year. As her new
classmate, I'll try my best to help her. When she comes, I'll introduce my friends to her and show her around our
school. On weekdays, I'm going to give her some school things. I'm good at English, so I can help her with her
English. I'll help her join our English club. Maybe she is lonely on weekends. I can invite her to my home. We'll
have dinner together. Then, we can play games or watch TV.
I'll do my best to make her happy and feel at home. In my opinion, all Chinese come from a family. We
should help each other.
【解析】
【详解】本文属于材料作文，介绍如何帮助灾区的学生卓玛。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上
下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。
亮点说明：这是一篇优秀 作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、
主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如try one’s best, because of, show sb around, be good at, help sb with, help
sb to do, invite sb to to, do one’s best, feel at home以及in my opinion。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，
用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。
【点睛】写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：
认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 21构思提纲。有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放
的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及
简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自
然。
修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构
是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 22汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 23
